Temperature and humidity control device for anoectochilus formosanus planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of anoectochilus formosanus planting, in particular to an anoectochilus formosanus planting temperature and humidity control device which comprises a moving frame body, a moving seat is arranged at the bottom of the moving frame body, a driving assembly is arranged in the moving frame body, and two spraying assemblies are arranged at the bottom of the moving seat. A water storage tank and a hot air tank are arranged on the outer sides of the two spraying assemblies correspondingly. And the driving assembly is used for driving the moving seat to move, the driving assembly is composed of two sets of driving racks, a plurality of sets of driving rods, a plurality of sets of driving gears and a plurality of sets of sliding blocks, and the two sets of driving racks are fixedly connected to the two ends of the interior of the moving frame body correspondingly. Multiple spraying devices do not need to be installed, the temperature and humidity of the planting environment are controlled, the cost is reduced, and the temperature and humidity of the planting environment can be effectively controlled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Anoectochilus roxburghii cultivation technology, specifically to a temperature and humidity control device for Anoectochilus roxburghii cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Golden Thread Orchid (also known as Golden Thread Orchid) is a plant belonging to the genus *Anoectochilus* in the family Orchidaceae. In folk tradition, it has many names, including Golden Thread, Golden Earring, Bird Ginseng, Golden Thread Tiger Head Banana, Golden Thread Bone-Eliminating Herb, Money Grass, and Golden Thread Stone Pine. Its main characteristics are: rounded shield-shaped leaves, relatively thin rhizomes, slender, brownish-red petioles, ability to climb, intolerant of cold, preferring warm and humid conditions, with an overwintering temperature above 10℃. Flowers grow in the leaf axils and come in various colors such as yellow, red, ochre, and milky white, appearing irregularly. Cultivating Golden Thread Orchid requires relatively high temperature and humidity. Currently, artificial heating and humidification are typically performed periodically, which is inefficient and cannot guarantee timely increases in temperature and humidity, thus affecting the quality of cultivation.

[0003] A search revealed that CN217160669U discloses a temperature and humidity control device for *Anoectochilus roxburghii* cultivation, comprising a support plate and a spray pipe. A support frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the support plate. A connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the support frame via two bearings. A swing plate is fixedly mounted in the middle of the connecting shaft. One end of the swing plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the spray pipe via a fixed seat. Several nozzles are fixedly mounted on one side of the spray pipe, and a water inlet pipe and an air inlet pipe are fixedly mounted on the other side of the spray pipe. A first solenoid valve is fixedly mounted in the middle of the water inlet pipe, and a second solenoid valve is fixedly mounted in the middle of the air inlet pipe. The beneficial effects of this invention are: the temperature and humidity controller can monitor the temperature and humidity of the *Anoectochilus roxburghii* cultivation environment in real time, and automatically control the operation of the first and second solenoid valves. Water is introduced through the water inlet pipe, and hot air is introduced through the air inlet pipe, thereby timely increasing the temperature and humidity of the cultivation environment and ensuring the cultivation quality of *Anoectochilus roxburghii*.

[0004] In existing technologies, *Anoectochilus roxburghii* is grown in greenhouses. The aforementioned devices control temperature and humidity via spray nozzles. However, the large area of ​​greenhouses necessitates the installation of multiple sets of spray nozzles for effective temperature and humidity control, leading to high costs. Extending the length of the spray nozzles increases their weight, requiring a larger oscillation mechanism, which in turn increases the footprint and cumbersome operation, necessitating a reduction in the area to be planted. Therefore, improving existing temperature and humidity control devices and designing a novel *Anoectochilus roxburghii* temperature and humidity control device to address these technical shortcomings and enhance the overall practicality of the device is of paramount importance. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a temperature and humidity control device for *Anoectochilus roxburghii* cultivation. Through the design of the drive component, multiple spraying devices are eliminated, allowing for effective temperature and humidity control of the cultivation environment, reducing costs. Simultaneously, water and hot air from the water storage tank and hot air tank are introduced into the two cavities through water inlet pipes and air inlet pipes, respectively, allowing them to enter the nozzles and be sprayed out. This enables temperature and humidity control of the *Anoectochilus roxburghii* cultivation environment. Furthermore, the reciprocating movement of the nozzles increases the spraying range, further enhancing temperature and humidity control and solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A temperature and humidity control device for growing Anoectochilus roxburghii includes a mobile frame body, a mobile base at the bottom of the mobile frame body, a drive assembly inside the mobile frame body, two sets of spraying assemblies at the bottom of the mobile base, and a water storage tank and a hot air box respectively on the outside of the two sets of spraying assemblies.

[0008] The drive assembly is used to drive the movable seat to move. The drive assembly consists of two sets of drive racks, multiple sets of drive rods, multiple sets of drive gears, and multiple sets of sliding blocks. The two sets of drive racks are fixedly connected to both ends inside the main body of the movable frame. The multiple sets of drive rods are rotatably connected to the top end inside the movable seat. The two sets of drive gears are fixedly connected to both ends of the drive rods. The multiple sets of sliding blocks are slidably connected to both ends inside the movable frame and located outside the two sets of drive racks.

[0009] The two sets of spraying components are used to control the temperature and humidity of the environment for growing Anoectochilus roxburghii.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the drive rod is internally fixedly connected to two sets of drive ends of a dual-axis motor, and multiple sets of the dual-axis motors are electrically connected through a synchronization module.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the drive gear and the drive rack are meshed, the drive rod and the sliding block are rotatably connected, and the bottom of the movable frame body is provided with a first sliding groove at both ends, and the movable seat is slidably connected to the first sliding groove.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a second sliding groove is provided inside the main body of the movable frame and outside the sliding block. Sliding wheels are rotatably connected to both sides of the sliding block, and the sliding block and the second sliding groove are slidably connected.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the spraying assembly comprises a rotating rod, a connecting shell, multiple sets of nozzles, a connecting frame, a fixed rod, a first transmission rod, and a second transmission rod. The rotating rod is located at the bottom of the movable base, the connecting shell is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod, the multiple sets of nozzles are fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shell, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod, the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable base and located on the outside of the connecting frame, the first transmission rod is rotatably connected to the front end of the fixed rod, and the second transmission rod is rotatably connected to the front end of the first transmission rod.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the connecting frame and the fixed rod are rotatably connected, the second transmission rod is rotatably connected to the connecting frame, a worm is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod and the end located near the connecting frame, a worm wheel is meshed with the outer side of the worm, the worm wheel is rotatably connected to the connecting frame, and the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the second transmission rod.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating rod, a second bevel gear is meshed with the outer side of the first bevel gear, a drive end of a wireless motor is fixedly connected inside the second bevel gear, the wireless motor is connected to the rotating rod through a fixed shell, the rotating rod and the fixed shell are rotatably connected, a cavity is opened inside the rotating rod, the cavity is connected to the nozzle, the water storage tank and the hot air box are respectively connected to the two sets of cavities through a water inlet pipe and an air inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe and the air inlet pipe are rotatably connected to the two sets of rotating rods.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. In this utility model, through the design of the drive component, the drive rod rotates, causing the drive gear to rotate, and the drive rack causes the drive gear to move, which in turn causes the moving seat to move, so that multiple sets of spray heads can move. This eliminates the need to install multiple sets of spraying devices, thereby controlling the temperature and humidity of the planting environment, reducing costs, and effectively controlling the temperature and humidity of the planting environment.

[0018] 2. In this utility model, through the design of the spraying component, the water flow and hot air inside the water storage tank and the hot air box are respectively introduced into the interior of the two sets of cavities through the water inlet pipe and the air inlet pipe, so that they can be introduced into the interior of the nozzle and sprayed out through the nozzle, thereby controlling the temperature and humidity of the environment for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii. At the same time, the reciprocating movement of the nozzle increases the spraying range, thereby effectively controlling the temperature and humidity. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drive component structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the movable base structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the spraying component structure of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the mobile frame; 2. Mobile base; 3. Drive assembly; 4. Spraying assembly; 5. Water tank; 6. Hot air box; 7. Drive rack; 8. Drive rod; 9. Drive gear; 10. Sliding block; 11. First sliding groove; 12. Second sliding groove; 13. Sliding wheel; 14. Rotating rod; 15. Connecting shell; 16. Nozzle; 17. Connecting frame; 18. Fixed rod; 19. First transmission rod; 20. Second transmission rod; 21. Worm gear; 22. Worm wheel; 23. First bevel gear; 24. Second bevel gear; 25. Fixed shell. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Example:

[0026] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0027] A temperature and humidity control device for growing Anoectochilus roxburghii includes a mobile frame body 1, a mobile seat 2 at the bottom of the mobile frame body 1, a drive component 3 inside the mobile frame body 1, two sets of spray components 4 at the bottom of the mobile seat 2, and a water storage tank 5 and a hot air box 6 on the outside of the two sets of spray components 4 respectively.

[0028] The drive assembly 3 is used to drive the movable seat 2 to move. The drive assembly 3 consists of two sets of drive racks 7, multiple sets of drive rods 8, multiple sets of drive gears 9 and multiple sets of sliding blocks 10. The two sets of drive racks 7 are fixedly connected to both ends inside the movable frame body 1. The multiple sets of drive rods 8 are rotatably connected to the top end inside the movable seat 2. The two sets of drive gears 9 are fixedly connected to both ends of the drive rods 8. The multiple sets of sliding blocks 10 are slidably connected to both ends inside the movable frame body 1 and located outside the two sets of drive racks 7.

[0029] Two sets of spraying components 4 are used to control the temperature and humidity of the growing environment for Anoectochilus roxburghii.

[0030] Furthermore, the drive rod 8 is internally fixedly connected to two sets of drive ends of a dual-axis motor. Multiple sets of dual-axis motors are electrically connected through a synchronization module. The drive gear 9 and the drive rack 7 are meshed together. The drive rod 8 and the sliding block 10 are rotatably connected. The bottom of the main body 1 of the moving frame is provided with first sliding grooves 11 at both ends. The moving seat 2 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 11. When the dual-axis motor is started, the drive rod 8 is driven to rotate, which causes the drive gear 9 to rotate. The drive rack 7 causes the drive gear 9 to move, which in turn causes the moving seat 2 to move. The moving seat 2 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 11. When the moving seat 2 moves, the first sliding groove 11 can guide the moving seat 2, so that the moving seat 2 can move stably.

[0031] The main body 1 of the movable frame has a second sliding groove 12 inside and outside the sliding block 10. Both sides of the sliding block 10 are rotatably connected to sliding wheels 13. The sliding block 10 and the second sliding groove 12 are slidably connected. The drive rod 8 is rotatably connected to the sliding block 10. When the drive rod 8 moves, the sliding block 10 can guide the drive rod 8, so that the drive rod 8 can move. The sliding block 10 and the second sliding groove 12 are slidably connected. With the help of the sliding wheels 13, the second sliding groove 12 can guide the sliding block 10, so that the sliding block 10 can guide the drive rod 8.

[0032] Secondly, the spraying assembly 4 consists of a rotating rod 14, a connecting shell 15, multiple sets of nozzles 16, a connecting frame 17, a fixed rod 18, a first transmission rod 19, and a second transmission rod 20. The rotating rod 14 is located at the bottom of the movable base 2. The connecting shell 15 is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod 14. The multiple sets of nozzles 16 are all fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shell 15. The connecting frame 17 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod 14. The fixed rod 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable base 2 and located on the outside of the connecting frame 17. The first transmission rod 19 is rotatably connected to the front end of the fixed rod 18, and the second transmission rod 20 is rotatably connected to the front end of the first transmission rod 19. The two sets of spraying assemblies 4 can control the temperature and humidity of the environment for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii.

[0033] Furthermore, the connecting frame 17 and the fixed rod 18 are rotatably connected, and the second transmission rod 20 is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 17. A worm gear 21 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 14, near the end of the connecting frame 17. A worm wheel 22 is meshed with the outer side of the worm gear 21, and is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 17. The worm wheel 22 is fixedly connected to the second transmission rod 20. A first bevel gear 23 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating rod 14. A second bevel gear 24 is meshed with the outer side of the first bevel gear 23. The internal drive end of the wireless motor is fixedly connected. The wireless motor is connected to the rotating rod 14 through the fixed housing 25. When the wireless motor is started, the rotating rod 14 is rotated, which causes the worm gear 21 to rotate, which in turn causes the worm wheel 22 to rotate, which causes the second transmission rod 20 to rotate, which in turn causes the first transmission rod 19 to rotate. This, together with the fixed rod 18, causes the connecting frame 17 to move, which in turn causes the rotating rod 14 to move, which causes the connecting housing 15 to move back to its original position in an arc away from the rotating rod 14, so that the nozzle 16 can move back to its original position.

[0034] Furthermore, the rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected to the fixed shell 25. The rotating rod 14 has a cavity inside, which is connected to the nozzle 16. The water storage tank 5 and the hot air box 6 are connected to the two cavities through the water inlet pipe and the air inlet pipe, respectively. The water inlet pipe and the air inlet pipe are rotatably connected to the two sets of rotating rods 14. The water and hot air inside the water storage tank 5 and the hot air box 6 are introduced into the two cavities through the water inlet pipe and the air inlet pipe, respectively, so that they can be introduced into the nozzle 16 and sprayed out by the nozzle 16. This can control the temperature and humidity of the environment for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii. At the same time, the reciprocating movement of the nozzle 16 can increase the spraying range, thereby effectively controlling the temperature and humidity.

[0035] The control method of this utility model is through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art. The power supply is also common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail.

[0036] Water pumps and air pumps are installed inside the water storage tank 5 and the hot air tank 6, respectively. The water pumps and air pumps can respectively guide the water flow and hot air inside the water storage tank 5 and the hot air tank 6 into the air inlet pipe and the water inlet pipe.

[0037] In this embodiment, the specific implementation scenario is as follows: During actual use, the dual-axis motor is started, driving the drive rod 8 to rotate, causing the drive gear 9 to rotate. This, in turn, causes the drive gear 9 to shift via the drive rack 7, which in turn shifts the moving seat 2, allowing multiple sets of nozzles 16 to move. The wireless motor is then started, driving the rotating rod 14 to rotate, causing the worm gear 21 to rotate, which in turn rotates the worm wheel 22, causing the second transmission rod 20 to rotate, which in turn rotates the first transmission rod 19. This, combined with the fixed rod 18, causes the connecting frame 17 to shift, which in turn shifts the rotating rod 14, causing the connecting... The housing 15 moves back and forth in an arc with the rotating rod 14 as the center, allowing the nozzle 16 to move back and forth as well. Water and hot air from the water storage tank 5 and the hot air tank 6 are introduced into the two sets of cavities through the water inlet pipe and the air inlet pipe, respectively, so that they can be introduced into the nozzle 16 and sprayed out through the nozzle 16. This allows for control of the temperature and humidity of the environment for planting *Anoectochilus roxburghii*. At the same time, the back and forth movement of the nozzle 16 increases the spraying range, thereby effectively controlling the temperature and humidity. Compared with existing temperature and humidity control devices, this utility model improves the overall practicality of the temperature and humidity control device through its design.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A temperature and humidity control device for cultivating Anoectochilus roxburghii, comprising a movable frame body (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the mobile frame body (1) is provided with a mobile seat (2), the inside of the mobile frame body (1) is provided with a drive assembly (3), the bottom of the mobile seat (2) is provided with two sets of spraying assemblies (4), and the outside of the two sets of spraying assemblies (4) are respectively provided with a water storage tank (5) and a hot air box (6). The drive assembly (3) is used to drive the moving seat (2) to move. The drive assembly (3) consists of two sets of drive racks (7), multiple sets of drive rods (8), multiple sets of drive gears (9) and multiple sets of sliding blocks (10). The two sets of drive racks (7) are fixedly connected to the two ends inside the moving frame body (1). The multiple sets of drive rods (8) are rotatably connected to the top end inside the moving seat (2). The two sets of drive gears (9) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the drive rods (8). The multiple sets of sliding blocks (10) are slidably connected to the two ends inside the moving frame body (1) and located outside the two sets of drive racks (7). The two sets of spraying components (4) are used to control the temperature and humidity of the environment for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii.

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is characterized by: The drive rod (8) is internally fixedly connected to two sets of drive ends of a dual-axis motor, and the multiple sets of dual-axis motors are electrically connected through a synchronization module.

3. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is characterized by: The drive gear (9) is meshed with the drive rack (7), the drive rod (8) is rotatably connected with the sliding block (10), and the bottom of the moving frame body (1) is provided with a first sliding groove (11) at both ends, and the moving seat (2) is slidably connected with the first sliding groove (11).

4. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is characterized by: The main body (1) of the mobile frame is provided with a second sliding groove (12) located inside and outside the sliding block (10). Both sides of the sliding block (10) are rotatably connected with sliding wheels (13). The sliding block (10) and the second sliding groove (12) are slidably connected.

5. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is characterized by: The spraying assembly (4) consists of a rotating rod (14), a connecting shell (15), multiple sets of nozzles (16), a connecting frame (17), a fixing rod (18), a first transmission rod (19), and a second transmission rod (20). The rotating rod (14) is located at the bottom of the movable seat (2). The connecting shell (15) is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod (14). The multiple sets of nozzles (16) are all fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shell (15). The connecting frame (17) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod (14). The fixing rod (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable seat (2) and located on the outside of the connecting frame (17). The first transmission rod (19) is rotatably connected to the front end of the fixing rod (18). The second transmission rod (20) is rotatably connected to the front end of the first transmission rod (19).

6. The Chrysopridium mori plant temperature and humidity control device according to claim 5, characterized by: The connecting frame (17) is rotatably connected to the fixed rod (18), and the second transmission rod (20) is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (17). A worm gear (21) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (14) and to the end near the connecting frame (17). A worm wheel (22) is meshed with the outer side of the worm gear (21). The worm wheel (22) is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (17), and the worm wheel (22) is fixedly connected to the second transmission rod (20).

7. The device according to claim 6, wherein the device is characterized by: The rear end of the rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (23), and the outer side of the first bevel gear (23) is meshed with a second bevel gear (24). The drive end of a wireless motor is fixedly connected inside the second bevel gear (24). The wireless motor is connected to the rotating rod (14) through a fixed shell (25). The rotating rod (14) and the fixed shell (25) are rotatably connected. A cavity is opened inside the rotating rod (14). The cavity is connected to the nozzle (16). The water tank (5) and the hot air tank (6) are respectively connected to the two cavities through a water inlet pipe and an air inlet pipe. The water inlet pipe and the air inlet pipe are rotatably connected to the two sets of rotating rods (14).

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