Portable roe hatching device

By designing a portable fish egg incubation device, which employs a lightweight, stretchable structure and oxygenation components, the portability and versatility issues of existing devices are solved, improving incubation efficiency and quality. It is suitable for various incubation scenarios and fish egg types.

CN224154940UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-24SHENZHEN BASE OF SOUTH CHINA SEA FISHERIES RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI +2
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN BASE OF SOUTH CHINA SEA FISHERIES RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI
Filing Date
2025-05-15
Publication Date
2026-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fish egg incubation devices are not easy to move, have complex structures, and lack versatility, making them unable to meet the incubation needs of different types of fish eggs.

Method used

A portable fish egg hatching device was designed, which adopts lightweight materials and has a telescopic, foldable and detachable structure. It combines an oxygenation component and a water-permeable hatching net box to isolate the eggs. It is equipped with motor-controlled water agitator blades to realize water oxygenation and natural water quality exchange, and supports remote control.

Benefits of technology

The device achieves portability and ease of operation, is suitable for various hatching scenarios, improves hatching efficiency and quality, is applicable to the hatching of different types of fish eggs, and reduces bubble damage and water quality problems.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of fish egg incubation, and relates to a portable fish egg incubation device which comprises an incubation assembly and an oxygenation assembly. The hatching assembly comprises a hatching net cage, a supporting ring is arranged at an opening of the hatching net cage, and a plurality of annular hanging lugs are arranged on the supporting ring; a floater is arranged on the outer side of the upper part of the hatching net cage; a yarn silk lining is attached to the interior of the hatching net cage; the oxygenation assembly comprises a cross-shaped support, a center control assembly, a telescopic rod and a water stirring blade, the cross-shaped support is connected to the supporting ring in a clamped mode, the center control assembly is installed at the upper end of the cross-shaped support, the upper end of the telescopic rod is connected with the center control assembly, the lower end of the telescopic rod extends into the hatching net cage, and the water stirring blade is installed on the lower portion of the telescopic rod. According to the technical scheme, the problems that an existing hatching device cannot move, the structure is complex, and assembly and operation are complex are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of fish egg incubation technology, and more specifically, to a portable fish egg incubation device. Background Technology

[0002] Artificial breeding is an essential step in achieving large-scale fish farming, and fish egg hatching is a crucial link in this process. Fish egg hatching devices provide a suitable hatching environment for fish eggs under artificially controlled conditions to improve hatching success rates and fry quality. Based on their physical characteristics, fish eggs can be classified into buoyant eggs, sinking eggs, semi-buoyant eggs (drifting), and adhesive eggs. Their hatching devices are also diverse, ranging from traditional equipment such as hatching tanks, hatching rings, and hatching bags, to patented products such as CN113519418B, CN106508756A, CN119404782A, CN118104588A, and CN106719167A.

[0003] However, existing fish egg incubation devices are either complex in structure, difficult to move, lack water exchange, or have poor versatility. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a utility model of a fish egg incubation device that is portable, easy to operate, and highly versatile. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is that existing fish egg incubation devices are not easy to move and have poor versatility for different fish eggs.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a portable fish egg incubation device, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] It includes an incubation component and an oxygenation component; the oxygenation component is located at the upper port of the incubation component and is used to oxygenate the water inside the incubation component.

[0007] The incubation assembly includes an incubation net box, the opening of which is provided with a support ring, and the support ring is provided with multiple annular hanging ears; the upper outer side of the incubation net box is provided with a float; and the inside of the incubation net box is lined with a gauze lining.

[0008] The oxygenation assembly includes a cross-shaped support, a central control assembly, a telescopic rod, and a water-stirring blade. The cross-shaped support is snapped into the support ring. The central control assembly is installed on the upper end of the cross-shaped support. The upper end of the telescopic rod is connected to the central control assembly, and its lower end extends into the incubation net box. The water-stirring blade is installed on the lower part of the telescopic rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the cross bracket includes a central control box, a buckle, and a telescopic folding rod. The central control box has mounting slots around its perimeter, and each mounting slot is rotatably connected to a telescopic folding rod. The buckle is fixedly connected to the outer end of the telescopic folding rod.

[0010] When in use, the telescopic folding rod is horizontally extended and stretched to a suitable length so that the buckle is engaged with the support ring, which serves to support the central control component, the telescopic rod and the agitator blade.

[0011] Furthermore, the cross bracket, telescopic rod, and agitator blades are made of lightweight and durable alloys or plastics.

[0012] Furthermore, the central control assembly includes a motor, a controller, and a rechargeable battery. The motor is installed in the central slot of the central control box, and the output end of the motor is connected to the upper end of the telescopic rod. The controller and the rechargeable battery are located outside the motor.

[0013] The rechargeable battery provides power to the device, and the controller can set the motor speed, direction, and interval duration. The controller can also be remotely controlled via wireless connection to a mobile phone.

[0014] Furthermore, the main body of the incubation net cage is made of circular plastic with a hole diameter of 2-3 cm. When unfolded, it can support the space inside the net for placing fish eggs.

[0015] Furthermore, the silk lining is 60-100 mesh, used to allow water to pass through while separating eggs or fry.

[0016] Furthermore, the number of the annular lugs is 2-4, and they are evenly distributed on the support ring.

[0017] Furthermore, the float is made of rigid foam or a sealed hollow body, and its buoyancy can support the entire hatching device, including the oxygenation components. When the hatching device is in use, the part above the float is exposed above the water surface, while the net cage below the float is below the water surface.

[0018] Furthermore, the float is a ring-shaped float or a buoy.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following main advantages:

[0020] (1) The portable fish egg incubation device described in this utility model is made of lightweight materials and has a retractable, foldable and detachable design. It is easy to assemble, disassemble and carry, and simple to operate. It does not require an additional power supply and is suitable for various incubation scenarios such as workshop cement pools and seedling ponds. It solves the problems of existing incubation devices being unable to move, having complex structures, and being complicated to assemble and operate.

[0021] (2) The portable fish egg incubation device described in this utility model adopts a retractable impeller design, which can stir fish eggs in different water layers according to needs. It is suitable for floating eggs, sinking eggs, semi-floating eggs and sticky eggs after de-adhesion, and has strong versatility; it solves the limitation of existing incubation devices that have specific requirements for fish eggs.

[0022] (3) The portable fish egg hatching device described in this utility model uses a water-permeable egg-separating net cage and inner lining. When placed in a large body of water, it can naturally exchange with the external water, ensuring the water quality for fish egg hatching; it solves the problem of the existing technology requiring manual or device-based water exchange.

[0023] (4) The portable fish egg incubation device described in this utility model agitates the water and oxygenates it by connecting the blades to the motor, simulating the natural water flow environment, and the oxygenation effect is obvious. It solves the problems of damage to newly hatched fish caused by air bubbles when using air stones in the prior art, as well as the risk of fish eggs dying from lack of oxygen due to uneven distribution of air stones, and dead eggs becoming moldy and the water becoming dirty, thus reducing the hatching rate.

[0024] (5) The portable fish egg hatching device of this utility model has a controller in the oxygenation component that can precisely adjust the blade speed, rotation direction and stopping time according to different stages of fish egg embryo development, effectively improving hatching efficiency and hatching quality. Attached Figure Description

[0025] To more clearly illustrate the solution of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a portable fish egg incubation device according to this application;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the incubation component in a portable fish egg incubation device according to this application;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the oxygenation component in a portable fish egg incubation device according to this application;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the central control component in a portable fish egg incubation device according to this application;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-shaped support structure in a portable fish egg incubation device according to this application;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a diagram showing the storage of the cross-shaped support in a portable fish egg incubation device according to this application;

[0032] Figure 7 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the telescopic rod in a portable fish egg incubation device according to this application;

[0033] Attached reference numerals: 1. Hatching net cage; 2. Float; 3. Support ring; 4. Annular hanging ear; 5. Central control assembly; 6. Cross bracket; 7. Silk lining; 8. Telescopic rod; 9. Agitator blades;

[0034] 51. Motor; 52. Controller; 53. Rechargeable battery; 61. Central control box; 62. Buckle; 63. Telescopic folding rod. Detailed Implementation

[0035] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order.

[0036] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0037] Reference Figure 1-7 This application provides a portable fish egg hatching device, including a hatching component and an oxygenation component; the oxygenation component is disposed at the upper port of the hatching component and is used to oxygenate the water inside the hatching component;

[0038] The incubation assembly includes an incubation net box 1, with a support ring 3 at the opening of the incubation net box 1, and multiple ring-shaped hanging ears 4 on the support ring 3; floats 2 are provided on the upper outer side of the incubation net box 1; and a gauze lining 7 is attached to the inside of the incubation net box 1.

[0039] The oxygenation assembly includes a cross bracket 6, a central control component 5, a telescopic rod 8, and a water agitator blades 9. The cross bracket 6 is snapped into the support ring 3. The central control component 5 is installed on the upper end of the cross bracket 6. The upper end of the telescopic rod 8 is connected to the central control component 5, and its lower end extends into the incubation net box 1. The water agitator blades 9 are installed on the lower part of the telescopic rod 8.

[0040] This utility model discloses a portable fish egg incubation device. It features a retractable, foldable, and detachable design, making it easy to assemble, disassemble, and carry. Operation is simple, requiring no external power supply, and it is suitable for various incubation scenarios such as workshop cement ponds and seedling ponds. It solves the problems of existing incubation devices being immobile, structurally complex, and difficult to assemble and operate. The retractable impeller design can agitate fish eggs at different water layers as needed, applicable to floating eggs, sinking eggs, semi-floating eggs, and de-adhesive sticky eggs, demonstrating strong versatility. It also overcomes the limitations of existing incubation devices that have specific requirements for fish eggs.

[0041] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0042] Example 1

[0043] Reference Figure 1-7 The present application provides a portable fish egg hatching device, which includes a hatching component and an oxygenation component; the oxygenation component is located at the upper port of the hatching component and is used to oxygenate the water inside the hatching component.

[0044] The hatching assembly includes a hatching net box 1, the main body of which is made of circular plastic with a mesh size of 2-3 cm. When unfolded, it can support the space inside the net for releasing fish eggs. A support ring 3 is provided at the opening of the hatching net box 1, and multiple annular hooks 4 are provided on the support ring 3. In this embodiment, there are 2-4 annular hooks 4, evenly distributed on the support ring 3. A float 2 is provided on the upper outer side of the hatching net box 1. The float 2 is made of rigid foam or a sealed hollow body, and its buoyancy can support the entire hatching device, including the aeration components. When the hatching device is in use, the part above the float 2 is exposed above the water surface, while the part of the net box below the float 2 is below the water surface. The float 2 is an annular float 2 or a float ball. A 60-100 mesh silk gauze lining 7 is attached to the inside of the hatching net box 1 to allow water to pass through while separating eggs or fry.

[0045] The oxygenation assembly includes a cross bracket 6, a central control component 5, a telescopic rod 8, and a water agitator blades 9. The cross bracket 6 is snapped into the support ring 3. The central control component 5 is installed on the upper end of the cross bracket 6. The upper end of the telescopic rod 8 is connected to the central control component 5, and its lower end extends into the incubation net box 1. The water agitator blades 9 are installed on the lower part of the telescopic rod 8.

[0046] like Figure 7 The telescopic rod 8 is composed of multiple sections of tubing that are nested together. The upper and lower parts of the inner wall of the tubing are provided with multiple slots, and the upper and lower parts of the outer wall are provided with multiple elastic protrusions. When in use, the protrusions and slots of adjacent tubing engage with each other, limiting the tubing and thus enabling the telescopic rod 8 to extend and retract, while also preventing the tubing from rotating axially.

[0047] This portable fish egg hatching device utilizes lightweight materials and a retractable, foldable, and detachable design, making it easy to assemble, disassemble, and carry. It is simple to operate, requires no external power supply, and is suitable for various hatching scenarios such as workshop cement ponds and seedling ponds. It solves the problems of existing hatching devices being immobile, structurally complex, and requiring complicated assembly and operation. The retractable impeller design allows for stirring fish eggs at different water layers as needed, suitable for floating, sinking, semi-floating, and de-adhesive sticky eggs, offering strong versatility. It overcomes the limitations of existing hatching devices that have specific requirements for fish eggs. The water-permeable, egg-separating net cage and lining allow for natural water exchange with the outside environment when used in large bodies of water, ensuring the quality of the hatching water. It eliminates the need for manual or mechanical water changes required in existing technologies. The impeller connected to motor 51 agitates the water to increase oxygen, simulating a natural water flow environment with significant oxygenation effects. It also addresses the risks of damage to newly hatched fry caused by air bubbles from airstones, uneven airstone distribution leading to oxygen deprivation and death of fish eggs, mold growth, and water spoilage, all of which reduce hatching rates in existing technologies.

[0048] Example 2

[0049] Reference Figure 5-6 The cross bracket 6 includes a central control box 61, a buckle 62, and a telescopic folding rod 63. The central control box 61 has mounting slots around its perimeter, and a telescopic folding rod 63 is rotatably connected in each mounting slot. The buckle 62 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the telescopic folding rod 63.

[0050] When in use, the telescopic folding rod 63 is horizontally extended and stretched to a suitable length so that the buckle 62 is engaged with the support ring 3, which serves to support the central control component 5, the telescopic rod 8 and the water stirring blade 9.

[0051] The cross bracket 6, telescopic rod 8, and agitator blade 9 are made of lightweight and durable alloy or plastic.

[0052] Example 3

[0053] Reference Figure 4 The central control component 5 includes a motor 51, a controller 52, and a rechargeable battery 53. The motor 51 is installed in the central slot of the central control box 61, and the output end of the motor 51 is connected to the upper end of the telescopic rod 8. The controller 52 and the rechargeable battery 53 are located outside the motor 51.

[0054] The rechargeable battery 53 is rechargeable and provides power to the device. The controller 52 can set the speed, direction and intermittent duration of the motor 51. The controller 52 can also be remotely controlled by connecting to a mobile phone wirelessly.

[0055] The portable fish egg incubation device of this invention has a controller 52 in the oxygenation component that can precisely adjust the blade speed, rotation direction and stopping time according to different stages of fish egg embryo development, effectively improving incubation efficiency and quality.

[0056] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. The accompanying drawings show preferred embodiments of this application, but do not limit the patent scope of this application. This application can be implemented in many different forms; rather, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosure of this application. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing specific embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any equivalent structures made using the content of this application's specification and drawings, directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are similarly within the scope of patent protection of this application.

Claims

1. A portable fish egg incubation device, characterized in that, It includes an incubation component and an oxygenation component; the oxygenation component is located at the upper port of the incubation component and is used to oxygenate the water inside the incubation component. The incubation assembly includes an incubation net box (1), with a support ring (3) at the opening of the incubation net box (1) and multiple ring-shaped hanging ears (4) on the support ring (3); floats (2) are provided on the upper outer side of the incubation net box (1); and a gauze lining (7) is attached to the inside of the incubation net box (1). The oxygenation assembly includes a cross bracket (6), a central control assembly (5), a telescopic rod (8), and a water-stirring blade (9). The cross bracket (6) is snapped into the support ring (3). The central control assembly (5) is installed on the upper end of the cross bracket (6). The upper end of the telescopic rod (8) is connected to the central control assembly (5), and its lower end extends into the incubation net box (1). The water-stirring blade (9) is installed on the lower part of the telescopic rod (8).

2. The portable fish egg incubation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross bracket (6) includes a central control box (61), a buckle (62) and a telescopic folding rod (63). The central control box (61) is provided with mounting slots around its perimeter. Each mounting slot is rotatably connected to a telescopic folding rod (63). The buckle (62) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the telescopic folding rod (63).

3. The portable fish egg incubation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cross bracket (6), telescopic rod (8), and agitator blade (9) are made of lightweight and durable alloy or plastic.

4. The portable fish egg incubation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The central control component (5) includes a motor (51), a controller (52) and a rechargeable battery (53). The motor (51) is installed in the central slot of the central control box (61), and the output end of the motor (51) is connected to the upper end of the telescopic rod (8). The controller (52) and the rechargeable battery (53) are located outside the motor (51).

5. The portable fish egg incubation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body of the incubation net box (1) is made of circular plastic with a hole diameter of 2-3 cm.

6. The portable fish egg incubation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gauze lining (7) is 60-100 mesh, used to allow water to pass through and separate eggs or fry.

7. The portable fish egg incubation device according to claim 1, wherein, The number of the annular lugs (4) is 2-4, and they are evenly distributed on the support ring (3).

8. The portable fish egg incubation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The float (2) is made of rigid foam or a sealed hollow body.

9. The portable fish egg incubation device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The float (2) is a ring float or a buoy.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sticky roe hatching device

    CN106508756A

  • Hatching equipment and method for diodon holacanthus fertilized eggs

    CN106719167A

  • A controllable hatching device for drifting fish eggs

    CN113519418B

  • Semi-automatic hatching device and use method

    CN118104588A

  • Static water pushing fish egg hatching device

    CN119404782A