Gradient dilution pipe frame for separating actinomycetes in rhizosphere soil of ginseng

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of gradient dilution pipe frames, and discloses a gradient dilution pipe frame for separating actinomycetes in rhizosphere soil of ginseng, a column groove is formed in the middle of the interior of a gradient dilution disc pipe frame, a rotating assembly is fixedly arranged in the column groove, and the rotating assembly comprises a hollow circular ring; the test tubes with different dilution gradients can be flexibly rotated to a position convenient to operate by utilizing the rotating assembly, so that an operator does not need to frequently move or change the position when sucking diluents with different gradients, the operation convenience and smoothness are remarkably improved, personal errors are reduced, and the operation efficiency is improved. More test tubes can be orderly arranged in a limited space, so that the space utilization rate is increased, the separation operation efficiency is accelerated, meanwhile, solutions in the tubes are further uniformly mixed in the rotating process, and the separation effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of gradient dilution tube rack technology, specifically a gradient dilution tube rack for isolating actinomycetes from ginseng rhizosphere soil. Background Technology

[0002] In the isolation of actinomycetes from ginseng rhizosphere soil, gradient dilution is a crucial step. Traditional gradient dilution racks have a relatively fixed structure, with test tubes of different dilution gradients positioned relatively statically. Operators often need to frequently move or change tools to align different test tubes when drawing different dilutions, which is not only inconvenient but also prone to disrupting the workflow and increasing the probability of human error. Furthermore, traditional racks are not efficient in space utilization, making it difficult to arrange a large number of test tubes systematically within the limited space of the experimental bench, thus limiting the efficiency of the separation operation. In addition, the degree of homogeneity of the solution mixing within the tubes also affects the subsequent separation results, and traditional racks lack the function of further homogenizing the solution.

[0003] Therefore, a gradient dilution tube rack for isolating actinomycetes from ginseng rhizosphere soil is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model provides a gradient dilution tube rack for isolating actinomycetes from ginseng rhizosphere soil. It features a rotating component that allows test tubes of different dilution gradients to be flexibly rotated to a convenient position, eliminating the need for frequent movement or repositioning when drawing different dilutions. This significantly improves operational convenience and smoothness, reduces human error, and allows for the orderly arrangement of more test tubes within a limited space, increasing space utilization and accelerating separation efficiency. Furthermore, the rotation process helps to further mix the solutions within the tubes, enhancing the separation effect.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a gradient dilution tube rack for isolating actinomycetes from ginseng rhizosphere soil, comprising a gradient dilution disc tube rack, wherein a column groove is provided in the middle of the interior of the gradient dilution disc tube rack, and a rotating component is fixedly provided inside the column groove, wherein the rotating component includes a hollow ring, and a sphere is fixedly provided in the middle of the interior of the hollow ring.

[0006] Preferably, a column is fixedly provided inside the hollow ring, and an annular groove is provided in the middle of the column, and the ball slides inside the annular groove.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the ball is confined within the annular groove, which improves the stability and guidance of the movement and prevents the ball from deviating from the track.

[0008] Preferably, an H-shaped plate is fixedly provided at the lower end of the column, and telescopic blocks are fixedly provided on both the left and right sides of the lower end of the H-shaped plate, and a fixed base is fixedly provided at the lower end of the telescopic blocks.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the column and the telescopic block are connected by an H-shaped plate, and then the telescopic block is connected to the fixed base, making the entire device structurally stable and having a certain height adjustment capability.

[0010] Preferably, a rectangular plate is fixedly provided at the middle of the rear end of the H-shaped plate, and a cuboid is fixedly provided at the front upper end of the rectangular plate, with the upper side of the column and the lower side of the cuboid fixed together.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, a rectangular plate and a cuboid are added to the rear end of the H-shaped plate, which further enhances the connection rigidity and stability between the column and the fixed base.

[0012] Preferably, a hollow threaded block is fixedly provided at the middle of the rear end of the rectangular plate, and a threaded rod is rotatably provided inside the hollow threaded block, with the lower side of the threaded rod rotating inside the middle of the upper end of the rear side of the fixed base.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, a hollow threaded block is set at the rear end of the rectangular plate to cooperate with the threaded rod. The lower end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the fixed base, which realizes the fine adjustment of the height of the upper structure.

[0014] Preferably, a fixing body is fixedly provided on the outer side of the upper end of the threaded rod, a cylinder is rotatably provided on the inner side of the upper end of the fixing body, and a hand-rotating column is fixedly provided on the upper end of the cylinder.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, a fixed body, a cylinder, and a hand-operated rotating column are installed at the upper end of the threaded rod, enabling operators to easily and effortlessly rotate the threaded rod to achieve height adjustment.

[0016] Preferably, a fixed elongated body is fixedly provided at the lower end of the fixing body, and the fixed elongated body is fixed on the upper side of the fixing base.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the lower end of the fixed body is connected to the fixed long body on the fixed base, which further stabilizes the installation structure of the threaded rod and improves the overall rigidity during the adjustment process.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0019] 1. This utility model, through a rotating component, allows test tubes of different dilution gradients to be flexibly rotated to a position that is easy to operate. This eliminates the need for operators to frequently move or change positions when drawing diluents of different gradients, significantly improving the convenience and smoothness of operation, reducing human error, and allowing more test tubes to be arranged in an orderly manner within a limited space, thereby improving space utilization and accelerating separation efficiency. At the same time, the rotation process helps the solutions in the tubes to be further mixed evenly, improving the separation effect.

[0020] 2. This utility model, through the cooperation of threaded rods, hollow threaded blocks, and rectangular plates, allows for flexible adjustment of the overall height of the tube rack according to the operator's height, operating habits, and the height of experimental instruments. This enables operators to maintain a comfortable operating posture when aspirating and transferring different gradient dilutions, reducing fatigue caused by prolonged bending or raising of the arms, and minimizing human error. It can also be adapted to different specifications of experimental workbenches and equipment, enhancing the versatility and applicability of the tube rack in different experimental environments, ensuring the stability and accuracy of experimental operations, and thus improving the efficiency and quality of actinomycete isolation. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the rotating component of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the rectangular plate of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the threaded rod of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Fixed base; 2. Telescopic block; 3. Manually rotated column; 4. Fixing body; 5. Gradient dilution disc support; 6. Column groove;

[0026] 7. Rotating assembly; 71. Hollow ring; 72. Sphere; 73. Column; 74. Annular groove; 8. Cuboid; 9. Hollow threaded block; 10. H-shaped plate; 11. Rectangular plate; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Cylinder; 14. Fixed long body. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] The implementation method of this utility model will be described below in conjunction with its overall structure.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model provides a gradient dilution tube rack for isolating actinomycetes from ginseng rhizosphere soil. The gradient dilution disc tube rack 5 has a column groove 6 in the middle of its interior. A rotating component 7 is fixedly installed inside the column groove 6. The rotating component 7 includes a hollow ring 71. A sphere 72 is fixedly installed in the middle of the hollow ring 71 to achieve rotation.

[0030] A column 73 is fixedly installed inside the hollow ring 71. An annular groove 74 is opened in the middle of the column 73 to play a sliding role, and the ball 72 slides inside the annular groove 74.

[0031] An H-shaped plate 10 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the column 73. Telescopic blocks 2 are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the lower end of the H-shaped plate 10. A fixed base 1 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the telescopic block 2 to fix the whole.

[0032] A rectangular plate 11 is fixedly provided at the middle of the rear end of the H-shaped plate 10. A cuboid 8 is fixedly provided on the front side of the upper end of the rectangular plate 11 for fixing. The upper side of the column 73 is fixed to the lower side of the cuboid 8.

[0033] A hollow threaded block 9 is fixedly provided in the middle of the rear end of the rectangular plate 11. A threaded rod 12 is provided inside the hollow threaded block 9 for adjustment, and the lower side of the threaded rod 12 rotates inside the middle of the upper end of the rear side of the fixed base 1.

[0034] A fixing body 4 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the upper end of the threaded rod 12. A cylinder 13 is rotatably provided inside the upper end of the fixing body 4. A hand-rotating column 3 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the cylinder 13 to perform the rotation function.

[0035] The lower end of the fixing body 4 is fixedly provided with a fixing elongated body 14 for fixing, and the fixing elongated body 14 is fixed on the upper side of the fixing base 1.

[0036] Working principle and process of gradient dilution tube rack for isolating actinomycetes from ginseng rhizosphere soil:

[0037] Rotation Function Principle: The core rotation function of this tube rack relies on the rotating component 7. The rotating component 7 is installed in the central groove 6 inside the gradient dilution disc tube rack 5. A sphere 72 is fixed in the center of the hollow ring 71 of the rotating component 7, and an annular groove 74 in the center of the column 73 allows the sphere 72 to slide within it. When the operator needs to adjust the position of test tubes with different dilution gradients, pushing the gradient dilution disc tube rack 5 causes the sphere 72 to slide within the annular groove 74, thereby causing the gradient dilution disc tube rack 5 to rotate around the column 73. This allows test tubes with different dilution gradients to be flexibly rotated to a position convenient for operation. Height Adjustment Principle: The height adjustment function of the tube rack is achieved using a threaded rod 12, a hollow threaded block 9, and a rectangular plate 11. The hollow threaded block 9 is fixed to the center of the rear end of the rectangular plate 11, and the threaded rod 12 rotates inside the hollow threaded block 9, with the lower side of the threaded rod 12 rotating internally at the center of the upper rear end of the fixed base 1. When the operator rotates the hand-rotating column 3, the cylinder 13 drives the fixed body 4, which in turn causes the threaded rod 12 to rotate. Since the hollow threaded block 9 is threadedly engaged with the threaded rod 12, the rotation of the threaded rod 12 causes the hollow threaded block 9 to move up and down along the threaded rod 12, thereby causing the rectangular plate 11, H-shaped plate 10, column 73, and gradient dilution disc rack 5 to move up and down as a whole, achieving flexible adjustment of the rack height. The operating procedure for the gradient dilution disc rack for isolating actinomycetes from ginseng rhizosphere soil is as follows: Install the rack: Place the rack on a suitable experimental platform, ensuring the fixed base 1 is placed stably to provide stable support for subsequent operations. Place the test tubes: Place the test tubes containing solutions of different dilution gradients in sequence on the gradient dilution disc rack 5 for easy and accurate retrieval during subsequent operations. Rotation procedure: Determine the target test tube: The operator determines the location of the test tube containing the dilution gradient solution to be aspirated according to experimental requirements. Rotating the tube rack: Gently push the gradient dilution disc rack 5 by hand, allowing the sphere 72 to slide within the annular groove 74, rotating the target test tube to a position convenient for operation, such as near the pipette. Aspirating the solution: Accurately aspirate the diluent from the target test tube using a pipette for subsequent separation operations. During aspiration, rotation helps to further mix the solution within the tube, improving separation efficiency. Height adjustment procedure and assessment of operational needs: Based on their own height, operating habits, and the height requirements of the experimental instruments used (such as pipettes, microscopes, etc.), the operator determines whether the tube rack height needs adjustment. Rotating the hand-operated column 3: If height adjustment is required, manually rotate the hand-operated column 3, causing the cylinder 13 to rotate the fixed body 4 and the threaded rod 12. Raising or lowering the tube rack as needed: Rotating the hand-operated column 3 clockwise raises the tube rack, while counterclockwise lowers it. Adjusting to a suitable height: Continue rotating the hand-operated column 3 until the tube rack height reaches a suitable position, allowing the operator to maintain a comfortable operating posture when aspirating and transferring different gradient diluents.Experimental Procedure: After adjusting the tube rack height appropriately, continue with the procedures for isolating actinomycetes from the ginseng rhizosphere soil, such as aspirating the dilution solution and transferring it to petri dishes. Cleaning the Test Tubes: After the experiment, remove the test tubes from the gradient dilution disc rack 5 for cleaning and storage. Storage of the Tube Rack: Wipe the tube rack clean and store it properly in a dry, well-ventilated place for future use.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A gradient dilution tube rack for isolating actinomycetes from ginseng rhizosphere soil, comprising a gradient dilution disc tube rack (5), characterized in that: The gradient dilution disc tube rack (5) has a groove (6) in the middle of its interior. A rotating component (7) is fixedly installed inside the groove (6). The rotating component (7) includes a hollow ring (71). A sphere (72) is fixedly installed in the middle of the hollow ring (71).

2. The gradient dilution tube rack for isolating actinomycetes from ginseng rhizosphere soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hollow ring (71) has a fixed column (73) inside, and the column (73) has an annular groove (74) in the middle, and the ball (72) slides inside the annular groove (74).

3. The gradient dilution tube rack for isolating ginseng rhizosphere soil actinomycetes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the column (73) is fixedly provided with an H-shaped plate (10), and telescopic blocks (2) are fixedly provided on both the left and right sides of the lower end of the H-shaped plate (10). The lower end of the telescopic block (2) is fixedly provided with a fixed base (1).

4. The gradient dilution tube rack for isolating actinomycetes from ginseng rhizosphere soil according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rectangular plate (11) is fixedly provided at the middle of the rear end of the H-shaped plate (10), and a cuboid (8) is fixedly provided at the front of the upper end of the rectangular plate (11), and the upper side of the column (73) is fixed to the lower side of the cuboid (8).

5. The gradient dilution tube rack for isolating actinomycetes from ginseng rhizosphere soil according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hollow threaded block (9) is fixedly provided at the middle of the rear end of the rectangular plate (11). A threaded rod (12) is rotatably provided inside the hollow threaded block (9), and the lower side of the threaded rod (12) rotates inside the middle of the upper end of the rear side of the fixed base (1).

6. The gradient dilution tube rack for isolating actinomycetes from ginseng rhizosphere soil according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing body (4) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the upper end of the threaded rod (12), and a cylinder (13) is rotatably provided inside the upper end of the fixing body (4), and a hand-rotating column (3) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the cylinder (13).

7. The gradient dilution tube rack for isolating ginseng rhizosphere soil actinomycetes according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the fixing body (4) is fixedly provided with a fixed elongated body (14), and the fixed elongated body (14) is fixed on the upper side of the fixing base (1).

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