Breeding net cleaning equipment

By introducing a main air duct and a diffuser structure into the aquaculture net cleaning equipment, combined with a reciprocating mechanism and connecting components, the problem of low drying efficiency caused by concentrated air blowing from the top of the fan is solved, and the net panels are quickly and evenly dried and efficiently cleaned.

CN224157391UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-24SHANDONG BINZHOU HENGMAI NYLON CHEM FIBER PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG BINZHOU HENGMAI NYLON CHEM FIBER PROD CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-13
Publication Date
2026-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing aquaculture net cleaning equipment, the blower box is located at the top of the cleaning box and lacks a circulation mechanism, which causes the air to concentrate at the top and make it difficult to pass through the net panels layer by layer, resulting in excessively slow drying efficiency and affecting the subsequent cleaning efficiency.

Method used

The design incorporates a main duct and a diffuser duct structure, with a reciprocating mechanism that moves the diffuser ducts back and forth to ensure that the air is evenly distributed across each layer of the mesh. Combined with connecting components and angled spray ducts, the coverage and uniformity of the airflow are improved.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and uniform drying of aquaculture mesh panels, improves cleaning and work efficiency, and facilitates quick replacement when ventilation ducts are damaged.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a culture net cleaning equipment, including cleaning box, fan, water pump, spray pipe and waste water recovery device, fan is fixed installation in the bottom of cleaning box back, the water pump is fixed installation in the top of cleaning box back, the top of spray pipe is fixed connection with the top of cleaning box inner wall. By arranging the main air pipe and the air dispersing pipes, when a user needs to quickly dry the cleaned screen plate, air is conveyed into the main air pipe through the fan, then the air is shunted through the air dispersing pipes and blown to each layer of screen plate, the air dispersing pipes move back and forth through the reciprocating mechanism, and the air is completely and uniformly blown to the screen plate, so that the screen plate can be quickly dried. The problems that a fan box is located at the top of a cleaning box, no circulating mechanism exists, air can only be concentrated at the top and cannot penetrate through a screen layer by layer, the drying efficiency of the screen is too low, and the subsequent cleaning efficiency is greatly affected are solved, and the effect of rapid and uniform drying is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquaculture equipment technology, specifically to a cleaning device for aquaculture nets. Background Technology

[0002] Animal husbandry refers to the cultivation and reproduction of plants and animals. Animal husbandry includes livestock breeding, poultry breeding, aquaculture and special breeding, while safe breeding refers to safety measures that exclude infectious diseases, parasites and pests that can be transmitted from poultry and livestock farms.

[0003] For example, application number CN202321192529.9 describes a utility model belonging to the field of aquaculture equipment technology, specifically a cleaning and disinfection device for aquaculture mesh screens. The device includes a housing with an ultrasonic generator fixedly connected to the top and a control panel. A transducer is connected to the bottom of the ultrasonic generator and is located within the housing. A water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing. A cleaning chamber is located within the housing, with nozzles on both side walls. A sliding groove is located inside the cleaning chamber, with a partition plate slidably connected to it. This cleaning and disinfection device for aquaculture mesh screens simultaneously breaks down dirt on the mesh screens using the ultrasonic generator and transducer, thoroughly removing dirt from both the inner and outer surfaces. This makes the cleaning process more thorough, and the use of an alkaline cleaning agent eliminates safety hazards, improving the efficiency and reducing the cost of mesh screen cleaning.

[0004] Based on the search of the aforementioned patents and the findings of existing equipment, while the aforementioned equipment can address the issue of the high frequency of use of mesh panels in livestock, poultry, and aquaculture farming, and the crucial step of cleaning and disinfecting mesh panels in safe farming, the blower box is located at the top of the cleaning chamber and lacks a circulation mechanism. Consequently, the airflow is concentrated at the top and cannot penetrate the mesh panels layer by layer, resulting in excessively slow drying efficiency and significantly impacting subsequent cleaning efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a cleaning device for aquaculture nets, which has the advantages of rapid and uniform drying. It solves the problem that when the fan box is located at the top of the cleaning chamber and there is no circulation mechanism, the air can only be concentrated at the top and cannot pass through the net layer by layer, thus making the drying efficiency of the net too slow and greatly affecting the subsequent cleaning efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cleaning device for aquaculture nets, comprising a cleaning tank, a blower, a water pump, a spray pipe, and a wastewater recovery device. The blower is fixedly installed at the bottom of the back of the cleaning tank, the water pump is fixedly installed at the top of the back of the cleaning tank, the top of the spray pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the cleaning tank, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the spray pipe through a conduit, the input end of the water pump is connected to an external water source through a conduit, the wastewater recovery device is located on the right side of the cleaning tank, the input end of the wastewater recovery device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning tank through a conduit, a main air duct is provided inside the cleaning tank, a diffuser duct is connected to the front of the main air duct, six diffuser ducts are provided and are evenly distributed, the output end of the blower passes through a conduit to the bottom of the rear side of the inner wall of the cleaning tank and is connected to the main air duct, a reciprocating mechanism is fixedly connected to the back of the main air duct, and a connecting component is sleeved on the rear end of the surface of the diffuser duct.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the reciprocating mechanism includes a reciprocating slider, the front of which is fixedly connected to the back of the main air duct. A reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the reciprocating slider. The right side of the reciprocating screw is movably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the cleaning box via a pin. The left side of the reciprocating screw extends through to the left side of the cleaning box. A motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the reciprocating screw, and the right side of the motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the cleaning box.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the connecting assembly includes a sleeve, the inner wall of the sleeve being slidably connected to the rear end of the surface of the air diffuser, and knurled bolts being provided on both sides of the sleeve, the inner sides of the knurled bolts being threaded through to both sides of the inner wall of the sleeve and in contact with both sides of the air diffuser.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, straight blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the back of the main air duct, and straight rods are sleeved inside the straight blocks. The two sides of the straight rods are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the inner walls of the cleaning box.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, a linear bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the straight block, and the surface of the straight rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the linear bearing.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a rubber ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, and the inner wall of the rubber ring is in contact with the surface of the air duct.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, inclined air jets are provided on both sides of the top of the reciprocating lead screw, and the inclined air jets are fixedly connected to the main air duct.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model, by setting up a main air duct and diffuser ducts, allows for rapid drying of the cleaned mesh panels when the user needs them to be dried quickly. First, a fan delivers air into the main air duct, then the air is distributed through several diffuser ducts to each layer of the mesh panel. A reciprocating mechanism moves the diffuser ducts back and forth, ensuring that the air is evenly distributed across the mesh panels. This solves the problem of the fan box being located at the top of the cleaning chamber without a circulation mechanism, which causes the air to concentrate at the top and fail to penetrate the mesh panels layer by layer, resulting in slow drying efficiency and significantly impacting subsequent cleaning efficiency. This invention achieves a rapid and uniform drying effect.

[0015] 2. This utility model, by setting a reciprocating mechanism, allows the user to start the motor when the air duct needs to move automatically back and forth. This causes the output shaft to drive the reciprocating screw to rotate. Then, because the reciprocating slider is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw, the reciprocating slider drives the main air duct to move back and forth along the trajectory of the reciprocating screw. This allows the air duct to blow air evenly onto each mesh plate, thus enabling them to dry quickly and improving the user's work efficiency.

[0016] 3. By setting up a connecting component, when the user needs to connect the diffuser duct to the main duct, the diffuser duct is first connected to the sleeve through insertion. Then, the knurled bolt is screwed into the sleeve, so that the knurled bolt generates a clamping force on the diffuser duct, achieving final fixation. Thus, whether through the insertion relationship or the knurled bolt's easy-to-tighten feature, it is easy to quickly connect the diffuser duct to the main duct, thereby preventing the difficulty of replacement if any of the several diffuser ducts is damaged. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning box of this utility model from another perspective and in cross-section.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the air duct of this utility model and an exploded schematic diagram of some parts;

[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Cleaning tank; 2. Fan; 3. Water pump; 4. Spray pipe; 5. Wastewater recovery device; 6. Main air duct; 7. Diffuser duct; 8. Reciprocating mechanism; 81. Reciprocating slider; 82. Reciprocating lead screw; 83. Motor; 9. Connecting assembly; 91. Sleeve; 92. Knurled bolt; 10. Straight block; 11. Straight rod; 12. Linear bearing; 13. Rubber ring; 14. Angled air spray pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present invention provides a cleaning device for aquaculture nets, including a cleaning tank 1, a blower 2, a water pump 3, a spray pipe 4, and a wastewater recovery device 5. The blower 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the back of the cleaning tank 1, the water pump 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the back of the cleaning tank 1, the top of the spray pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1, the output end of the water pump 3 is fixedly connected to the spray pipe 4 through a conduit, and the input end of the water pump 3 is connected to an external water source through a conduit. The wastewater recovery device 5 is located on the right side of the cleaning tank 1, and the input end of the wastewater recovery device 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning tank 1 through a conduit. A main air duct 6 is provided inside the cleaning tank 1, and a diffuser duct 7 is connected to the front of the main air duct 6. There are six diffuser ducts 7, which are evenly distributed. The output end of the blower 2 passes through a conduit to the bottom of the rear side of the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1 and is connected to the main air duct 6. A reciprocating mechanism 8 is fixedly connected to the back of the main air duct 6, and a connecting component 9 is sleeved on the rear end of the surface of the diffuser duct 7.

[0024] refer to Figure 2 The reciprocating mechanism 8 includes a reciprocating slider 81, the front of which is fixedly connected to the back of the main air duct 6. A reciprocating screw 82 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the reciprocating slider 81. The right side of the reciprocating screw 82 is movably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the cleaning box 1 through a shaft pin. The left side of the reciprocating screw 82 extends through to the left side of the cleaning box 1. A motor 83 is fixedly connected to the left side of the reciprocating screw 82. The right side of the motor 83 is fixedly connected to the left side of the cleaning box 1.

[0025] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a reciprocating mechanism 8, when the user needs the air duct 7 to move automatically back and forth, the motor 83 is started, and its output shaft drives the reciprocating screw 82 to rotate. Then, since the reciprocating slider 81 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw 82, the reciprocating slider 81 drives the main air duct 6 to move back and forth along the trajectory of the reciprocating screw 82, thereby making the air duct 7 blow air evenly on each mesh plate, so that it dries quickly, thus improving the user's work efficiency.

[0026] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3The connecting component 9 includes a sleeve 91, the inner wall of the sleeve 91 is slidably connected to the rear end of the surface of the air duct 7, and knurled bolts 92 are provided on both sides of the sleeve 91. The inner side of the knurled bolts 92 is threaded through to both sides of the inner wall of the sleeve 91 and contacts both sides of the air duct 7.

[0027] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the connecting component 9, when the user needs to connect the diffuser duct 7 to the main duct 6, the initial connection is achieved by inserting the diffuser duct 7 into the sleeve 91, and then the knurled bolt 92 is screwed into the sleeve 91, so that the knurled bolt 92 generates a clamping force on the diffuser duct 7 to achieve the final fixation. Thus, whether through the insertion relationship or the knurled bolt 92's easy-to-tighten feature, it is easy to quickly connect the diffuser duct 7 to the main duct 6, thereby preventing the difficulty of replacement when any one of the several diffuser ducts 7 is damaged.

[0028] refer to Figure 2 Both sides of the back of the main air duct 6 are fixedly connected to straight blocks 10. Straight rods 11 are sleeved inside the straight blocks 10. The two sides of the straight rods 11 are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the inner walls of the cleaning box 1.

[0029] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a straight block 10 and a straight rod 11, when the main air duct 6 reciprocates with the reciprocating slider 81, the straight block 10 slides on the straight rod 11 at the same time. Thus, through the cooperation of the straight block 10 and the straight rod 11, the reciprocating motion of the main air duct 6 is guided, ensuring that the main air duct 6 makes a stable linear reciprocating motion under the drive of the reciprocating screw 82, avoiding the main air duct 6 from deviating or shaking during the motion, and ensuring that the air blown out by the diffuser duct 7 can stably act on the mesh plate, thereby improving the stability of the drying effect.

[0030] refer to Figure 4 A linear bearing 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the straight block 10, and the surface of the straight rod 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the linear bearing 12.

[0031] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a linear bearing 12, when the straight block 10 moves along the trajectory of the straight rod 11, the linear bearing 12 replaces the straight block 10 in contact with the straight rod 11, thereby converting sliding friction into rolling friction, further reducing the friction between the straight block 10 and the straight rod 11, making the reciprocating motion of the main air duct 6 smoother, and improving the service life of the straight block 10 and the straight rod 11.

[0032] refer to Figure 3 A rubber ring 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 91, and the inner wall of the rubber ring 13 is in contact with the surface of the air duct 7.

[0033] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a rubber ring 13, when the air diffuser 7 is inserted into the sleeve 91, the rubber ring 13 will be squeezed and deformed, filling the gap between the sleeve 91 and the air diffuser 7, preventing air from leaking out of the gap, making the air diffuser 7 blow out more powerfully, thereby improving the drying efficiency.

[0034] refer to Figure 3 Both sides of the top of the reciprocating screw 82 are provided with inclined air pipes 14, which are fixedly connected to the main air pipe 6.

[0035] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting up an oblique air spray pipe 14, when the blower 2 supplies air into the main air pipe 6, and the air is blown out by the diffuser pipe 7, the oblique air spray pipe 14 also sprays out air and blows it towards the reciprocating screw 82, thereby blowing away the water on the reciprocating screw 82. This prevents the water from the mesh plate cleaning process from remaining on the reciprocating screw 82 and drying naturally, causing the reciprocating screw 82 to rust, thus improving the service life of the reciprocating screw 82.

[0036] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When the user needs to clean the aquaculture mesh, first connect the ventilation pipe 7 to the main ventilation pipe 6 by inserting it into the sleeve 91. Then, screw the knurled bolt 92 into the sleeve 91 to create a tightening force on the ventilation pipe 7, thus fixing the ventilation pipe 7 to the main ventilation pipe 6. Next, place the mesh into the cleaning box 1, suspending it through the side plates on both sides of the cleaning box 1. Close the cleaning box 1 and start the water pump 3 to supply water to the spray pipe 4. The water is then distributed through the spray pipe 4 and sprayed evenly onto the mesh, penetrating layer by layer. At the same time, the wastewater from the cleaning flows into the wastewater recycling device 5. The screen is collected, filtered, and stored for later use until it is clean. At this point, the cleaning box 1 can be opened, and the blower 2 can be started. Its output end is transmitted through the duct to the main air duct 6. Then the air is blown out from the diffuser duct 7 and blown onto each layer of screen. The motor 83 is then started, and its output shaft drives the reciprocating screw 82 to rotate. Since the reciprocating slider 81 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw 82, the reciprocating slider 81 drives the main air duct 6 to move back and forth along the trajectory of the reciprocating screw 82. This allows the diffuser duct 7 to blow the air evenly onto each screen, thus accelerating the drying of the screen and achieving the advantage of fast and uniform drying.

[0037] In summary, this aquaculture net cleaning equipment, by setting up a main air duct 6 and diffuser ducts 7, allows for rapid drying of the cleaned net panels when the user needs them to be dried quickly. First, the fan 2 delivers air into the main air duct 6. Then, the air is distributed through several diffuser ducts 7, reaching each layer of the net panel. The reciprocating mechanism 8 moves the diffuser ducts 7 back and forth, ensuring the air is evenly distributed across the net panels. This solves the problem of the fan box being located at the top of the cleaning chamber without a circulation mechanism, which concentrates the air at the top and prevents it from penetrating the net panels, resulting in slow drying and significantly impacting subsequent cleaning efficiency.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for aquaculture nets, comprising a cleaning tank (1), a blower (2), a water pump (3), a spray pipe (4), and a wastewater recovery device (5), characterized in that: The blower (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the back of the cleaning tank (1), the water pump (3) is fixedly installed at the top of the back of the cleaning tank (1), the top of the spray pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the cleaning tank (1), the output end of the water pump (3) is fixedly connected to the spray pipe (4) through a conduit, the input end of the water pump (3) is connected to an external water source through a conduit, the wastewater recycling device (5) is located on the right side of the cleaning tank (1), and the input end of the wastewater recycling device (5) is connected to an external water source through a conduit. The bottom of the cleaning box (1) is fixedly connected to the cleaning box (1). The cleaning box (1) is provided with a main air duct (6). The front of the main air duct (6) is connected to a diffuser duct (7). There are six diffuser ducts (7) and they are evenly distributed. The output end of the fan (2) passes through a conduit to the bottom of the rear side of the inner wall of the cleaning box (1) and is connected to the main air duct (6). The back of the main air duct (6) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating mechanism (8). The rear end of the surface of the diffuser duct (7) is fitted with a connecting component (9).

2. The aquaculture net cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating mechanism (8) includes a reciprocating slider (81), the front of which is fixedly connected to the back of the main air duct (6), and a reciprocating screw (82) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the reciprocating slider (81). The right side of the reciprocating screw (82) is movably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the cleaning box (1) through a shaft pin. The left side of the reciprocating screw (82) extends through to the left side of the cleaning box (1). A motor (83) is fixedly connected to the left side of the reciprocating screw (82), and the right side of the motor (83) is fixedly connected to the left side of the cleaning box (1).

3. The aquaculture net cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (9) includes a sleeve (91), the inner wall of the sleeve (91) is slidably connected to the rear end of the surface of the air duct (7), and knurled bolts (92) are provided on both sides of the sleeve (91). The inner side of the knurled bolts (92) is threaded through to both sides of the inner wall of the sleeve (91) and contacts both sides of the air duct (7).

4. The aquaculture net cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Straight blocks (10) are fixedly connected to both sides of the back of the main air duct (6). Straight rods (11) are sleeved inside the straight blocks (10). The two sides of the straight rods (11) are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the inner walls of the cleaning box (1).

5. The aquaculture net cleaning equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the straight block (10) is fixedly connected to a linear bearing (12), and the surface of the straight rod (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the linear bearing (12).

6. The aquaculture net cleaning equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rubber ring (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (91), and the inner wall of the rubber ring (13) is in contact with the surface of the air duct (7).

7. The aquaculture net cleaning equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the reciprocating screw (82) are provided with inclined air pipes (14), and the inclined air pipes (14) are fixedly connected to the main air pipe (6).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Net plate cleaning and disinfecting device for cultivation

    CN220072640U