Cleaning device for electrical equipment part machining

By designing a cleaning device for processing electrical equipment parts, and utilizing horizontal sliding and vertical movement mechanisms to achieve multi-angle shaking and vibration of the cleaning screen, the problem of incomplete cleaning in existing technologies is solved, thereby improving the cleaning effect and efficiency.

CN224157408UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-24ANHUI ZHONGQUN ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANHUI ZHONGQUN ELECTRIC CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-22
Publication Date
2026-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the cleaning of electrical equipment parts mainly relies on manual shaking of the cleaning screen, which lacks multi-angle and all-round cleaning actions, making it difficult to completely remove impurities and dirt. Moreover, the single shaking method makes it easy for impurities to re-adhere, reducing the cleaning effect.

Method used

Design a cleaning device for processing electrical equipment parts. Combining a horizontal sliding mechanism and a vertical movement mechanism, the device uses a drive motor to drive gear transmission to achieve the left-right reciprocating swaying and vertical vibration of the cleaning screen, ensuring multi-angle cleaning effect.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the thoroughness and efficiency of parts cleaning, ensures cleaning results, and effectively removes dirt from the surface of parts.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224157408U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device for machining parts of electrical equipment, which comprises a horizontal sliding mechanism mounted on a bracket and used for realizing left-right reciprocating sliding of a cleaning screen and an up-down movement mechanism for realizing up-down vibration of the cleaning screen in the reciprocating sliding process, the horizontal sliding mechanism comprises a first gear, a third gear, a fourth gear and a rack, the first gear and the third gear are rotationally connected to the support, the fourth gear is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the third gear, a sliding groove is formed in the upper portion of the inner side of the support, and the rack is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding groove; the up-and-down movement mechanism comprises rolling wheels and wave blocks. According to the part cleaning device, through the up-down movement mechanism, in the process that the cleaning screen is driven by the horizontal sliding mechanism to shake back and forth in the horizontal direction, stains on the surfaces of parts cleaned through left-right shaking are shaken off, the thoroughness and efficiency of part cleaning are effectively improved, and the cleaning effect is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical equipment processing technology, and in particular to a cleaning device for processing electrical equipment parts. Background Technology

[0002] Electrical equipment refers to all kinds of equipment and devices used for the production, transmission, distribution, and use of electrical energy. They play a crucial role in the power system and include generators, transformers, switchgear, cables, insulators, surge arresters, instrument transformers, capacitors, reactors, protection devices, and automation equipment. These devices work together to ensure the efficient and safe transmission of electrical energy from power plants to users, meeting the electricity needs of industrial production, residential life, and other aspects. At the same time, electrical equipment is also involved in the protection, control, measurement, and dispatching of the power system, playing a vital role in ensuring the stable operation of the power system and the quality of power. With the development of technology, electrical equipment is continuously evolving towards intelligence, integration, high efficiency, and environmental friendliness.

[0003] In the processing of electrical equipment components, cleaning is a crucial step, as its quality directly affects the subsequent processing and performance of the components. However, the traditional cleaning methods currently used are still relatively outdated, mainly relying on manual operation. Specifically, operators need to manually shake the cleaning screen to clean the components. On the one hand, manual shaking is mainly limited to the horizontal direction, lacking multi-angle and all-round cleaning actions, making it difficult to thoroughly remove impurities and dirt from the surface of the components. On the other hand, due to the monotonous shaking method, impurities on the surface of the components are easily re-adheded during the shaking process, further reducing the cleaning effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] One objective of this invention is to provide a cleaning device for processing electrical equipment parts. This invention addresses the problem mentioned in the background that operators need to manually shake the cleaning screen to clean the parts. On the one hand, manual shaking is mainly limited to the horizontal direction and lacks multi-angle and all-round cleaning actions, making it difficult to thoroughly remove impurities and dirt from the surface of the parts. On the other hand, due to the single shaking method, impurities on the surface of the parts are easily re-adheded during the shaking process, further reducing the cleaning effect.

[0005] A cleaning device for processing electrical equipment parts according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a horizontal sliding mechanism mounted on a bracket for reciprocating sliding of a cleaning screen and a vertical movement mechanism for vibrating up and down during the reciprocating sliding of the cleaning screen. The horizontal sliding mechanism includes a first gear, a third gear, a fourth gear, and a rack. The first gear and the third gear are rotatably connected to the bracket, and the fourth gear is fixedly connected to the upper part of the third gear. A sliding groove is provided on the upper inner side of the bracket, and the rack is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. The vertical movement mechanism includes a rolling wheel and a wave block. A limiting groove is provided on the upper inner side of the bracket, and a movable plate is movably connected inside the limiting groove. The rolling wheel is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the movable plate, and the wave block is fixedly connected to the lower inner surface of the limiting groove.

[0006] Preferably, a drive motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket, and the first gear is connected to the output end of the drive motor.

[0007] Preferably, a second gear is meshed on one side of the first gear, the second gear is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the bracket, a first toothed column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first gear, and a second toothed column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second gear.

[0008] Preferably, the third gear meshes with the first gear post and the second gear post respectively, and a fifth gear is meshed on one side of the fourth gear, and the fifth gear is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the bracket.

[0009] Preferably, the racks are respectively disposed on the outer sides of the fifth gear and the fourth gear, and there are two sets of racks, which mesh with the fifth gear and the fourth gear respectively.

[0010] Preferably, the washing screen is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate, and a door is hinged to one side of the washing screen.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the rack is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is slidably connected inside the groove.

[0012] Preferably, the movable plate is movably connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate via an elastic telescopic rod.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] This utility model, through its up-and-down movement mechanism, enables the cleaning screen to reciprocate horizontally via a horizontal sliding mechanism. Simultaneously, the rack and connecting plate drive the lower movable plate and the cleaning screen to slide left and right within the lower part of the support. While the movable plate reciprocates within the limiting groove, it rolls on the upper surface of the wave block via a rolling wheel. The wave-shaped surface of the wave block enables the rolling wheel to reciprocate up and down, thereby driving the movable plate and the cleaning screen to reciprocate up and down within the cleaning tank. This shakes off dirt from the surfaces of the parts after the left-and-right shaking cleaning, effectively improving the thoroughness and efficiency of the parts cleaning and ensuring the cleaning effect.

[0015] This invention utilizes a horizontal sliding mechanism. A drive motor rotates a first gear, which in turn drives a second gear. When the first gear meshes with the third gear on its upper surface, the third and fourth gears rotate in one direction, causing the rack, connecting plate, and the cleaning screen below to slide in one direction. As the first gear continues to rotate and the first gear moves away from the third gear, the second gear meshes with the third gear on its upper surface, causing the third gear to rotate in the opposite direction. This ultimately drives the cleaning screen to slide in the other direction. By continuously rotating the first gear with the drive motor, the cleaning screen continuously oscillates left and right, effectively cleaning the electrical components inside the screen and significantly improving the cleaning effect and efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning device for processing electrical equipment parts proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal sliding mechanism of a cleaning device for processing electrical equipment parts proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the up-and-down movement mechanism in a cleaning device for processing electrical equipment parts proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This utility model proposes a cleaning device for processing electrical equipment parts. Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Horizontal sliding mechanism; 21. Drive motor; 22. First gear; 23. First toothed column; 24. Second gear; 25. Second toothed column; 26. Third gear; 27. Fourth gear; 28. Fifth gear; 29. ​​Rack; 3. Slide groove; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Up-down movement mechanism; 51. Elastic telescopic rod; 52. Limiting groove; 53. Wave block; 54. Rolling wheel; 55. Movable plate; 6. Washing screen. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore only show the components relevant to the present invention.

[0023] refer to Figure 1-4 A cleaning device for processing electrical equipment parts includes a horizontal sliding mechanism 2 mounted on a bracket 1 for reciprocating sliding of a cleaning screen 6, and a vertical motion mechanism 5 for vertical vibration of the cleaning screen 6 during reciprocating sliding. The horizontal sliding mechanism 2 includes a first gear 22, a third gear 26, a fourth gear 27, and a rack 29. The first gear 22 and the third gear 26 are rotatably connected to the bracket 1, and the fourth gear 27 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the third gear 26. A groove 3 is provided on the upper inner side of the bracket 1, and the rack 29 is slidably connected inside the groove 3. The vertical motion mechanism 5 includes a rolling wheel 54 and a wave block 53. A limit groove 52 is provided on the upper inner side of the bracket 1, and a movable plate 55 is movably connected inside the limit groove 52. The rolling wheel 54 is rotatably connected to the movable plate. On the lower surface of 55, the wave block 53 is fixedly connected to the lower inner surface of the limiting groove 52. Through the set up and down movement mechanism 5, while the cleaning screen 6 is driven to reciprocate horizontally by the horizontal sliding mechanism 2, the rack 29 and the connecting plate 4 drive the lower movable plate 55 and the cleaning screen 6 to slide left and right in the lower inner part of the bracket 1. While the movable plate 55 reciprocates inside the limiting groove 52, it rolls on the upper surface of the wave block 53 through the rolling wheel 54. The wave-shaped surface of the wave block 53 realizes the up and down reciprocating motion of the rolling wheel 54, thereby driving the movable plate 55 and the cleaning screen 6 to reciprocate up and down inside the cleaning tank, thereby shaking off the dirt on the surface of the parts after left and right shaking and cleaning, effectively improving the thoroughness and efficiency of the parts cleaning, and ensuring the cleaning effect.

[0024] Example 1: A drive motor 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket 1. A first gear 22 is driven and connected to the output end of the drive motor 21. A second gear 24 is meshed on one side of the first gear 22 and is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the bracket 1. A first toothed column 23 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first gear 22, and a second toothed column 25 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second gear 24. A third gear 26 meshes with the first toothed column 23 and the second toothed column 25 respectively. A fifth gear 28 is meshed on one side of the fourth gear 27 and is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the bracket 1. Through the horizontal sliding mechanism 2, the drive motor 21 drives the first gear 22 to rotate, and the first gear 22 drives the second gear 24 to rotate through the meshing relationship. When the first gear 22's upper surface first tooth post 23 and the third gear 26 mesh with each other, the third gear 26 and the fourth gear 27 rotate in one direction, causing the rack 29, the connecting plate 4, and the cleaning screen 6 below to slide in one direction. As the first gear 22 continues to rotate, when the first tooth post 23 moves away from the third gear 26, the second tooth post 25 on the upper surface of the second gear 24 meshes with the third gear 26, causing the third gear 26 to rotate in the opposite direction, ultimately driving the cleaning screen 6 to slide in another direction. By driving the first gear 22 to rotate continuously through the drive motor 21, the cleaning screen 6 is continuously swayed left and right, achieving the purpose of cleaning the electrical equipment components inside the cleaning screen 6, significantly improving the cleaning effect and efficiency of the electrical equipment components.

[0025] Example 2: Racks 29 are respectively set on the outer sides of the fifth gear 28 and the fourth gear 27. There are two sets of racks 29, and the two sets of racks 29 mesh with the fifth gear 28 and the fourth gear 27 respectively. The washing screen 6 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate 55. A door is hinged to one side of the washing screen 6. One end of the rack 29 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 4. The connecting plate 4 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 3. The movable plate 55 is movably connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 4 through the elastic telescopic rod 51.

[0026] In use, when the drive motor 21 is started, the first gear 22 connected to its output end rotates accordingly. The first gear 22 meshes with the second gear 24, driving the second gear 24 to rotate synchronously. When the first tooth 23 on the upper surface of the first gear 22 meshes with the third gear 26, it pushes the third gear 26 and its upper fourth gear 27 to rotate in one direction. This series of gear transmissions causes the rack 29 to slide in the slide groove 3, thereby driving the connecting plate 4 and the washing screen 6 below to slide in the same direction. As the first gear 22 continues to rotate, when the first tooth 23 moves away from the third gear 26, the second tooth 25 on the upper surface of the second gear 24 meshes with the third gear 26, changing the direction of rotation. The rotation direction of gear 26 causes the cleaning screen 6 to slide in the opposite direction. Through the continuous operation of drive motor 21, the cleaning screen 6 is continuously swayed left and right in the horizontal direction. While sliding horizontally, the movable plate 55 at the bottom of the cleaning screen 6 slides back and forth in the limiting groove 52. The rolling wheel 54 on the lower surface of the movable plate 55 rolls on the wave block 53 fixed to the lower surface of the limiting groove 52. The wave-shaped surface of the wave block 53 causes the rolling wheel 54 to move up and down, thereby driving the movable plate 55 and the cleaning screen 6 to move up and down in the cleaning pool. This effectively shakes off the dirt on the surface of the electrical equipment parts inside the cleaning screen 6, improving the thoroughness and efficiency of cleaning.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for processing electrical equipment parts, characterized in that, The system includes a horizontal sliding mechanism (2) mounted on a bracket (1) for reciprocating left and right sliding of the washing screen (6) and a vertical motion mechanism (5) for vibrating up and down during the reciprocating sliding of the washing screen (6). The horizontal sliding mechanism (2) includes a first gear (22), a third gear (26), a fourth gear (27), and a rack (29). The first gear (22) and the third gear (26) are rotatably connected to the bracket (1), and the fourth gear (27) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the third gear (26). The bracket (1) has a sliding groove (3) on its upper inner side. The rack (29) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (3). The up-and-down movement mechanism (5) includes a rolling wheel (54) and a wave block (53). The bracket (1) has a limiting groove (52) on its upper inner side. The limiting groove (52) is movably connected to a movable plate (55). The rolling wheel (54) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the movable plate (55). The wave block (53) is fixedly connected to the lower inner surface of the limiting groove (52).

2. The cleaning device for processing electrical equipment parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, A drive motor (21) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket (1), and the first gear (22) is connected to the output end of the drive motor (21).

3. The cleaning device for processing electrical equipment parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second gear (24) is meshed on one side of the first gear (22). The second gear (24) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the bracket (1). A first toothed column (23) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first gear (22), and a second toothed column (25) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second gear (24).

4. The cleaning device for processing electrical equipment parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The third gear (26) meshes with the first tooth post (23) and the second tooth post (25) respectively. The fourth gear (27) is provided with a fifth gear (28) meshing on one side. The fifth gear (28) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the bracket (1).

5. A cleaning device for processing electrical equipment parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The racks (29) are respectively disposed on the outer sides of the fifth gear (28) and the fourth gear (27). There are two sets of racks (29), and the two sets of racks (29) mesh with the fifth gear (28) and the fourth gear (27) respectively.

6. A cleaning device for processing electrical equipment parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning screen (6) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate (55), and a door is hinged to one side of the cleaning screen (6).

7. A cleaning device for processing electrical equipment parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the rack (29) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (4), which is slidably connected inside the groove (3).

8. A cleaning device for processing electrical equipment parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable plate (55) is movably connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (4) via an elastic telescopic rod (51).