Prefabricated square pile concrete mixing and conveying all-in-one machine
By designing an integrated concrete mixing and conveying machine for precast square piles, the problems of high equipment cost and low efficiency caused by separating concrete mixing and conveying have been solved. This has enabled the efficient integration of concrete mixing and conveying, improving construction efficiency and reducing equipment costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU TIANYI PILE IND CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-24
AI Technical Summary
In the manufacturing process of precast square piles, concrete mixing and transportation require the use of concrete mixers and concrete pumps, which increases equipment procurement costs and reduces construction efficiency.
A precast square pile concrete mixing and conveying integrated machine was designed. The mixing and conveying of concrete are integrated by driving the mixing shaft and the conveying shaft through the drive motor. The mixing paddle and the spiral conveying blade are connected by chain drive. Combined with the electric telescopic rod, the conveying cylinder can swing up and down to adjust the conveying position.
This allows for the simultaneous mixing and conveying of concrete, improving construction efficiency and reducing equipment procurement costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224158617U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically to an integrated machine for mixing and conveying precast square pile concrete. Background Technology
[0002] Precast square piles are square-section concrete piles that are prefabricated in a factory or prefabrication site. The main functions of precast square piles include:
[0003] Enhancing Foundation Bearing Capacity: Piles transfer building loads to deep, stable soil layers, suitable for soft foundations or reclaimed areas. Controlling Foundation Settlement: Reduces total and differential settlement. In one industrial plant, the uneven settlement decreased from 5cm to less than 1.2cm after using square piles. Enhancing Seismic Performance: The pile-soil interaction system can dissipate seismic energy. In 2021, a project in an area with a seismic fortification intensity of 8 degrees saw a 40% reduction in structural seismic damage index after using square piles. Optimizing Construction Efficiency: Compared to cast-in-place piles, the construction cycle is shortened by approximately 50%. A commercial complex project using static pressure square piles achieved a maximum daily pile driving volume of 80 piles. Reducing Environmental Impact:
[0004] No mud discharge, and noise levels are reduced by 30 dB compared to cast-in-place piles. A hospital renovation and expansion project used square piles, successfully avoiding interference with the medical area. Cost savings: The overall construction cost is 15%–20% lower than cast-in-place piles, and subsequent maintenance costs are reduced by 60%. A residential project using square piles reduced its total life-cycle cost by 18%.
[0005] However, in practical applications of existing technologies, especially in the manufacturing process of precast square piles, concrete mixing and transportation are two key links. Traditional construction methods often require the separate use of concrete mixers and concrete pumps, which not only increases the procurement cost of equipment but also reduces construction efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an integrated concrete mixing and conveying machine for precast square piles, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that in the field of building construction, especially in the manufacturing process of precast square piles, concrete mixing and conveying are two key links. Traditional construction methods often require the separate use of concrete mixers and concrete pumps, which not only increases the purchase cost of equipment, but also reduces construction efficiency.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: It includes a movable platform, on the front upper end of which a swing shaft is rotatably connected via a bearing seat. A support frame is fixedly mounted on the outer curved surface of the swing shaft. A mixing tank is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support frame. A drive motor is fixedly mounted on the rear lower end of the support frame. A first sprocket is fixedly mounted on the lower transmission shaft portion of the drive motor. A second sprocket is connected to the outer end of the first sprocket via a chain drive. A mixing shaft is fixedly mounted in the middle of the second sprocket. A mixing device for mixing concrete raw materials is fixedly mounted on the outer curved surface of the upper end of the mixing shaft. The mixing paddle has a discharge trough fixedly connected to the lower front side of the mixing tank. A conveying cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer opening of the discharge trough. A discharge port is fixedly connected to the upper front side of the conveying cylinder. A third sprocket is fixedly installed on the outer curved surface of the lower end of the mixing shaft. A fourth sprocket is connected to the outer end of the third sprocket via a chain drive. A conveying shaft is fixedly installed in the middle of the fourth sprocket. A spiral conveying blade is fixedly installed on the outer curved surface of the conveying shaft. A support rod is fixedly installed at the rear end of the support frame. A swing rod is fixedly installed at the rear end of the support rod. An electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the upper rear side of the moving platform via a pin.
[0008] Preferably, the lower end of the mobile platform is fixedly supported by four support rollers, which are symmetrically distributed at the four corners of the lower end of the mobile platform. The support rollers are made of lockable universal wheels.
[0009] Preferably, a power control cabinet is fixedly installed on the rear side of the upper end of the mobile platform, and a mobile power supply is fixedly installed inside the power control cabinet.
[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the mixing tank is conical, and the upper opening of the mixing tank is fitted with a dust cover.
[0011] Preferably, the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the lower middle part of the stirring tank via a rotating shaft, and there are several stirring paddles, which are symmetrically distributed from top to bottom along the outer curved surface of the upper end of the stirring shaft.
[0012] Preferably, the discharge trough is fixedly provided with a gate for controlling the opening and closing of the discharge trough and for controlling the gate, and the conveying shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the conveying cylinder through a rotating shaft.
[0013] Preferably, the upper telescopic part of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the rear side of the swing rod by a pin.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] When the drive motor is turned on, this invention sequentially drives the stirring shaft to rotate. When the stirring shaft rotates, it drives the stirring paddle to stir the concrete raw materials inside the mixing tank. After the concrete raw materials inside the mixing tank are stirred, the discharge chute is opened by control. When the discharge chute is opened, the concrete inside the mixing tank is discharged into the bottom of the conveying cylinder. At the same time, when the stirring shaft rotates, it drives the third sprocket to rotate. When the third sprocket rotates, it drives the fourth sprocket to rotate through the chain drive. When the fourth sprocket rotates, it drives the conveying shaft to rotate. When the conveying shaft rotates, it drives the spiral conveying blade to rotate. When the spiral conveying blade rotates, it conveys the concrete discharged into the bottom of the conveying cylinder forward along the conveying cylinder. At the same time, the forward conveyed concrete is discharged out through the discharge port, thus realizing the mixing of concrete while facilitating the forward conveying of the mixed concrete.
[0016] This utility model also features a swing rod that, when the electric telescopic rod extends or retracts, drives the support frame to swing up and down along the outer curved surface of the swing axis via a swing rod and support rod. When the support frame swings up and down, it will simultaneously drive the conveying cylinder to swing up and down, thereby realizing the mixing and conveying of concrete while facilitating the adjustment of the conveying position by swinging up and down. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a precast square pile concrete mixing and conveying integrated machine according to the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a precast square pile concrete mixing and conveying integrated machine according to the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the overall structure of a precast square pile concrete mixing and conveying integrated machine according to the present invention.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Moving platform; 2. Support rollers; 3. Power control cabinet; 4. Swing shaft; 5. Support frame; 6. Mixing tank; 7. Drive motor; 8. First sprocket; 9. Second sprocket; 10. Mixing shaft; 11. Mixing paddle; 12. Discharge chute; 13. Conveying cylinder; 14. Discharge port; 15. Third sprocket; 16. Fourth sprocket; 17. Conveying shaft; 18. Spiral conveyor blade; 19. Support rod; 20. Swing rod; 21. Electric telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution for a precast square pile concrete mixing and conveying integrated machine: it includes a mobile platform 1, and four support rollers 2 are fixedly installed on the lower end of the mobile platform 1. The support rollers 2 are symmetrically distributed at the four corners of the lower end of the mobile platform 1. The support rollers 2 are made of lockable universal wheels, so that while the mobile platform 1 is moved and supported by the support rollers 2, it can be locked and fixed. A power control cabinet 3 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the upper end of the mobile platform 1, and a mobile power supply is fixedly installed inside the power control cabinet 3.
[0023] A swing shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the upper front side of the mobile platform 1 via a bearing seat. A support frame 5 is fixedly installed on the outer curved surface of the swing shaft 4. A mixing tank 6 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support frame 5, and the lower end of the mixing tank 6 is conical. A dust cover is fitted at the upper opening of the mixing tank 6. A drive motor 7 is fixedly installed on the lower rear side of the support frame 5. A first sprocket 8 is fixedly installed on the lower transmission shaft of the drive motor 7. A second sprocket 9 is connected to the outer end of the first sprocket 8 via a chain drive. A mixing shaft 10 is fixedly installed in the middle of the second sprocket 9, and the mixing shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the lower middle of the mixing tank 6 via a rotating shaft. A mixing paddle 11 for mixing concrete raw materials is fixedly installed on the upper outer curved surface of the mixing shaft 10. There are several mixing paddles 11, which are symmetrically distributed from top to bottom on the upper outer curved surface of the mixing shaft 10. A discharge chute is fixedly connected to the lower front side of the mixing tank 6. 12, and the discharge trough 12 is fixedly provided with a gate for controlling the opening and closing of the discharge trough 12 and a control gate. The outer end opening of the discharge trough 12 is fixedly connected to the conveying cylinder 13. The upper front side of the conveying cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the discharge port 14. The lower outer curved surface of the stirring shaft 10 is fixedly installed with a third sprocket 15. The outer end of the third sprocket 15 is connected to a fourth sprocket 16 through a chain drive. The middle part of the fourth sprocket 16 is fixedly installed with a conveying shaft 17. The conveying shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the conveying cylinder 13 through a rotating shaft. The outer curved surface of the conveying shaft 17 is fixedly installed with a spiral conveying blade 18. The rear end of the support frame 5 is fixedly supported with a support rod 19. The rear end of the support rod 19 is fixedly installed with a swing rod 20. The upper rear side of the moving table 1 is rotatably connected to an electric telescopic rod 21 through a pin. The upper telescopic part of the electric telescopic rod 21 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the swing rod 20 through a pin.
[0024] Working Principle: In use, this invention discharges the required concrete raw materials into the mixing tank 6. When the concrete raw materials are discharged into the mixing tank 6, the drive motor 7 is activated. When the drive motor 7 is activated, it drives the first sprocket 8 to rotate. When the first sprocket 8 rotates, it drives the second sprocket 9 to rotate via chain transmission. When the second sprocket 9 rotates, it drives the mixing shaft 10 to rotate. When the mixing shaft 10 rotates, it drives the mixing paddle 11 to mix the concrete raw materials inside the mixing tank 6. After the concrete raw materials inside the mixing tank 6 are mixed, the discharge chute 12 is opened. When the discharge chute 12 is opened... The concrete inside the mixing tank 6 is discharged into the bottom of the conveying cylinder 13. At the same time, when the mixing shaft 10 rotates, it drives the third sprocket 15 to rotate. When the third sprocket 15 rotates, it drives the fourth sprocket 16 to rotate through the chain drive. When the fourth sprocket 16 rotates, it drives the conveying shaft 17 to rotate. When the conveying shaft 17 rotates, it drives the screw conveyor blade 18 to rotate. When the screw conveyor blade 18 rotates, it conveys the concrete discharged into the bottom of the conveying cylinder 13 forward along the conveying cylinder 13. At the same time, the forward-conveyed concrete is discharged out through the discharge port 14, thus realizing the mixing of concrete while facilitating the forward conveying of the mixed concrete.
[0025] At the same time, the electric telescopic rod 21 is extended and retracted by controlling the opening. When the electric telescopic rod 21 extends and retracts, it will drive the support frame 5 to swing up and down along the outer curved surface of the swing axis 4 through the swing rod 20 and the support rod 19. When the support frame 5 swings up and down, it will drive the conveying cylinder 13 to swing up and down in sync, so as to realize the mixing and conveying of concrete while facilitating the adjustment of the conveying position by swinging up and down.
[0026] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A precast square pile concrete mixing and conveying integrated machine, characterized in that: The system includes a mobile platform (1), on which a swing shaft (4) is rotatably connected via a bearing seat at the upper front end. A support frame (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer curved surface of the swing shaft (4). A mixing tank (6) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support frame (5). A drive motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the lower rear end of the support frame (5). A first sprocket (8) is fixedly mounted on the lower transmission shaft of the drive motor (7). A second sprocket (9) is connected to the outer end of the first sprocket (8) via a chain drive. A mixing shaft (10) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the second sprocket (9). A mixing paddle (11) for mixing concrete raw materials is fixedly mounted on the outer curved surface of the upper end of the mixing shaft (10). A drain is fixedly connected to the lower front end of the mixing tank (6). The material trough (12) is connected to a conveying cylinder (13) at the outer end opening. The upper front side of the conveying cylinder (13) is connected to a discharge port (14). The lower outer curved surface of the stirring shaft (10) is fixedly installed with a third sprocket (15). The outer end of the third sprocket (15) is connected to a fourth sprocket (16) via chain drive. The middle part of the fourth sprocket (16) is fixedly installed with a conveying shaft (17). The outer curved surface of the conveying shaft (17) is fixedly installed with a spiral conveying blade (18). The rear end of the support frame (5) is fixedly supported with a support rod (19). The rear end of the support rod (19) is fixedly installed with a swing rod (20). The upper rear side of the moving platform (1) is rotatably connected with an electric telescopic rod (21) via a pin.
2. The precast square pile concrete mixing and conveying integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the mobile platform (1) is fixedly supported by four support rollers (2), which are symmetrically distributed at the four corners of the lower end of the mobile platform (1). The support rollers (2) are made of lockable universal wheels.
3. The precast square pile concrete mixing and conveying integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A power control cabinet (3) is fixedly installed on the upper rear side of the mobile station (1), and a mobile power supply is fixedly installed inside the power control cabinet (3).
4. The precast square pile concrete mixing and conveying integrated machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the mixing tank (6) is conical, and the upper opening of the mixing tank (6) is fitted with a dust cover.
5. The precast square pile concrete mixing and conveying integrated machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stirring shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the lower middle part of the stirring tank (6) through a rotating shaft. There are several stirring paddles (11), which are symmetrically distributed from top to bottom along the outer curved surface of the upper end of the stirring shaft (10).
6. The precast square pile concrete mixing and conveying integrated machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The discharge trough (12) is fixedly provided with a gate for controlling the opening and closing of the discharge trough (12) and controlling the gate. The conveying shaft (17) is rotatably connected to the middle of the conveying cylinder (13) through a rotating shaft.
7. The precast square pile concrete mixing and conveying integrated machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper telescopic part of the electric telescopic rod (21) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the swing rod (20) by a pin.