Gear stacking interval supporting structure
By designing a gear-stacking interval support structure for the vertical shaft, support rod, opening and closing drive assembly, and lifting assembly, the problems of instability and inconvenience in traditional gear stacking are solved, achieving stable support and efficient operation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LUOYANG ZHONG DING HEAVY MASCH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-24
AI Technical Summary
Traditional gear stacking methods are unstable, making it difficult to reliably limit gears of different diameters. They pose risks of slippage and tipping, are inconvenient to operate, and lack safety protection, thus affecting work efficiency and safety.
A gear-stacking interval support structure was designed, comprising a vertical shaft, a support rod, an opening and closing drive assembly, a lifting assembly, and a side protection structure. The stability is improved by the cooperation of the vertical shaft and the support rod, the anti-slip pads and reinforcing ribs on the support rod, the opening and closing drive assembly provides flexible support, the lifting assembly is easy to operate, and the side protection structure provides safety protection.
It achieves stable support and flexible operation for gears of different sizes, improves work efficiency, enhances safety, and ensures the stability and safety of the gear stacking process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224159664U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gear processing technology, specifically to a gear stacking interval support structure. Background Technology
[0002] In the production, warehousing, and transportation of gears, they need to be stacked for storage. Traditional gear stacking methods often use simple stacking or makeshift supports, which have several problems. On the one hand, the support structure is unstable and makes it difficult to reliably limit the movement of gears of different diameters. During stacking, gears are prone to slipping and tipping over, which may damage the gears and pose safety hazards. On the other hand, traditional structures lack convenient operating parts, making it inconvenient to place and retrieve gears, affecting work efficiency, and often lacking effective protective measures, thus failing to guarantee operational safety. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problems by providing a gear stacking interval support structure, which aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, as detailed below.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0005] This utility model provides a gear stacking interval support structure, including a base, two sets of vertical shafts arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the base, each set including two parallel vertical shafts, and several support rods rotatably arranged on each vertical shaft along its axial direction. An opening and closing drive assembly for realizing the opening and closing of the support rods located on the same set of vertical shafts is provided between them. A lifting assembly is provided at the top of the two sets of vertical shafts, and a side protection structure is provided between the two sets of vertical shafts.
[0006] Preferably, the vertical shaft is provided with a support platform along its axial direction, which corresponds one-to-one with the support rod and is used to provide lower limiting support for the corresponding support rod. The support platform is provided with a set bolt for fixing it to the vertical shaft.
[0007] Preferably, one end of the support rod is provided with a rotating channel for cooperating with the rotation of the vertical shaft, and the upper surface of the other end of the support rod is provided with an anti-slip pad.
[0008] Preferably, the lower side of the support rod is provided with reinforcing ribs, and the support rod and the reinforcing ribs are integrally formed and have a T-shaped cross-section.
[0009] Preferably, the opening and closing drive assembly includes two deflector rods, one end of which is connected to two support rods respectively, and the other end of each deflector rod is rotatably fitted with a rotating sleeve. A cylinder is arranged between the two rotating sleeves. The cylinder adopts a double-axis push rod, and the two push rod heads of the cylinder are respectively hinged to the two rotating sleeves through a hinge seat. The rotation direction of the rotating sleeve is perpendicular to the hinge rotation direction of the hinge seat.
[0010] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a top plate fixedly mounted on the top of the vertical shaft, a moving rail fixedly mounted on the top plate via a crossbeam, and an electric hoist movably mounted on the moving rail.
[0011] Preferably, the side protection structure includes a guard plate, and a handle is fixedly provided on the outer side of the guard plate.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the guard plate is provided with a bottom rotating plate, which is slidably disposed in an arc-shaped groove opened on the outer edge of the base. An arc-shaped guide rod is provided in the arc-shaped groove for guiding and limiting the sliding of the bottom rotating plate.
[0013] The beneficial effects are:
[0014] 1. The vertical shaft, support platform, and set bolts work together to limit and support the support rod; the anti-slip pads and reinforcing ribs on the support rod prevent gear slippage and enhance its structural strength, thus ensuring the stability of the gear stack.
[0015] 2. The opening and closing drive assembly can flexibly control the opening and closing of the support rod to stack gears of different sizes; the electric hoist of the lifting assembly, in conjunction with the moving track, facilitates the lifting and transportation of gears, greatly improving work efficiency.
[0016] 3. The side protection structure's guard plate can prevent gears from sliding sideways. The protection position can be flexibly adjusted through the handle, bottom rotating plate, arc-shaped slide groove, and arc-shaped guide rod, providing reliable safety for gear stacking operations.
[0017] 4. The position of the support platform on the vertical shaft can be adjusted up and down, so as to adjust according to the thickness of the gears and the stacking gap. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is the front view of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a utility model Figure 1 First-direction stereoscopic view;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of a portion at point A;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 1 The second-direction stereoscopic view.
[0023] The reference numerals in the attached drawings are explained as follows: 1. Base; 101. Arc-shaped slide groove; 102. Arc-shaped guide rod; 2. Vertical shaft; 3. Support platform; 301. Set bolt; 4. Support rod; 401. Anti-slip pad; 402. Reinforcing rib; 5. Opening and closing drive assembly; 501. Offset rod; 502. Cylinder; 503. Rotating sleeve; 504. Hinge seat; 6. Lifting assembly; 601. Top plate; 602. Crossbeam; 603. Moving track; 604. Electric hoist; 7. Side protection structure; 701. Guard plate; 702. Handle; 703. Bottom rotating plate. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0025] See Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a gear stacking interval support structure, including a base 1. Two sets of vertical shafts 2 are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the base 1. Each set includes two parallel vertical shafts 2. Several support rods 4 are rotatably arranged on each vertical shaft 2 along its axial direction. An opening and closing drive assembly 5 is arranged between the support rods 4 located on the same set of vertical shafts 2 to realize the opening and closing of the two. A lifting assembly 6 is arranged at the top of the two sets of vertical shafts 2. A side protection structure 7 is arranged between the two sets of vertical shafts 2.
[0026] See instruction manual attached Figure 3As shown, the vertical shaft 2 serves as the mounting base for the support rod 4, providing a rotational support point for the support rod 4 to rotate around its axial direction. It also acts as the mounting carrier for the support platform 3. The support rod 4 supports heavy objects such as gears, and one end can rotate on the vertical shaft 2 to adjust its angle for placing and removing gears. The support platform 3 corresponds one-to-one with the support rod 4, providing limiting support for the lower part of the support rod 4 to ensure that the support rod 4 maintains a stable angle and position when bearing heavy objects, preventing swaying or displacement. The set bolt 301 is installed on the support platform 3, and tightening it ensures a tight contact between the support platform 3 and the vertical shaft 2, fixing the position of the support platform 3 on the vertical shaft 2 and guaranteeing the reliability of the limiting support of the support platform 3 for the support rod 4.
[0027] This embodiment constructs a stable and adjustable support structure through the cooperation of the vertical shaft 2, support rod 4, support platform 3, and set bolt 301. When placing or stacking heavy objects such as gears, the support rod 4 can be flexibly rotated to adjust its position, and the support platform 3, together with the set bolt 301, can stably limit the position of the support rod 4, thereby ensuring that the entire support structure can reliably bear heavy objects and improving the stability and practicality of the device.
[0028] See instruction manual attached Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a rotating channel is provided at one end of the support rod 4 for engaging with the vertical shaft 2, enabling the support rod 4 to rotate around the vertical shaft 2. An anti-slip pad 401 is provided on the upper surface of the other end of the support rod 4 to increase surface friction and prevent the slippage of gears or other heavy objects placed on the support rod 4, ensuring stability. A reinforcing rib 402 is located on the lower side of the support rod 4, integrally formed with the support rod 4, and has a T-shaped cross-section. This enhances the structural strength and rigidity of the support rod 4, making it less prone to deformation when bearing heavy objects, thus improving its service life and load-bearing capacity.
[0029] See instruction manual attached Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the opening / closing drive assembly 5 includes two eccentric rods 501. One end of each eccentric rod 501 is connected to a support rod 4, and the other end is connected to a rotating sleeve 503, transmitting power from the cylinder 502 to drive the support rod 4 in opening and closing motion. The rotating sleeve 503 is fitted onto the end of the eccentric rod 501 and is rotatable. It is connected to the cylinder 502 via a hinge seat 504, changing the direction of force transmission so that the linear motion of the cylinder 502 can be converted into the rotation of the support rod 4 driven by the eccentric rod 501. The cylinder 502 serves as the power source, with the extension and retraction of the dual-axis push rod providing power to push the rotating sleeve 503, thereby controlling the eccentric rod 501 to drive the support rod 4 in opening and closing motion. The hinge seat 504 connects the push rod head of the cylinder 502 to the rotating sleeve 503, achieving a hinge connection between the two and ensuring that the rotating sleeve 503 can rotate flexibly when the cylinder 502 moves, thus ensuring smooth power transmission.
[0030] In this embodiment, the opening and closing drive assembly 5 achieves the opening and closing action of the support rod 4 by utilizing the power of the cylinder 502 through the transmission of the hinge seat 504, the rotating sleeve 503, and the offset rod 501. The spacing between the support rods 4 can be adjusted according to actual needs, facilitating the placement and removal of gears and other objects, and improving the operational convenience and practicality of the gear stacking interval support structure.
[0031] The top plate 601 is fixedly mounted on the top of the vertical shaft 2, providing an installation support platform for components such as the crossbeam 602, ensuring a stable connection between the lifting assembly 6 and the vertical shaft 2. The crossbeam 602 connects the top plate 601 and the moving track 603, serving to transfer and distribute loads, ensuring the stable installation of the moving track 603, and enhancing the overall structural stability of the lifting assembly 6. The moving track 603 is mounted on the crossbeam 602, providing a guide rail for the electric hoist 604, allowing the electric hoist 604 to move along the track in a specific direction, expanding the lifting operation range. As a lifting actuator, the electric hoist 604, through its lifting and moving functions, realizes the lifting, lowering, and position adjustment of heavy objects such as gears on the moving track 603, completing the heavy object handling operation. In this embodiment, the lifting assembly 6, through the coordinated cooperation of the top plate 601, the crossbeam 602, the moving track 603, and the electric hoist 604, constitutes a complete lifting operation system. The system can flexibly adjust the lifting position by moving the electric hoist 604 on the moving track 603, so as to achieve efficient lifting and transportation of heavy objects such as gears. It provides convenience for loading and unloading heavy objects in the gear stacking interval support structure, and improves the efficiency and safety of the operation.
[0032] See instruction manual attached Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the guard plate 701 is vertically installed between two sets of vertical shafts 2 and is movable. It is used to prevent heavy objects such as gears from sliding or tipping to the side, providing safety protection and ensuring operational safety. A handle 702 is fixed to the outside of the guard plate 701, providing a point of leverage for the operator to push or pull the guard plate 701, adjusting its position to meet the protection needs of different operating scenarios. A bottom rotating plate 703 is located at the bottom of the guard plate 701 and cooperates with the arc-shaped sliding groove 11 on the base 1. It serves as a connecting component for the movement of the guard plate 701, providing support and guidance when adjusting its position. The arc-shaped sliding groove 11 is located on the outer edge of the base 1, providing a sliding track for the bottom rotating plate 703, limiting its movement path, ensuring that the guard plate 701 moves along a predetermined arc-shaped trajectory, and guaranteeing the stability of the side protection structure 7. The arc-shaped guide rod 102 is located in the arc-shaped slide groove 11, which further guides and limits the bottom rotating plate 703. The bottom rotating plate 703 has an arc-shaped through hole that cooperates with the sliding of the arc-shaped guide rod 102, which prevents the bottom rotating plate 703 from deviating or leaving the track during the sliding process, thereby enhancing the reliability and safety of the movement of the guard plate 701.
[0033] Working principle:
[0034] In use, when placing the gear, the cylinder 502 in the opening and closing drive assembly 5 serves as the power source. When the dual-axis push rod of the cylinder 502 extends or retracts, it drives the rotating sleeve 503 to rotate through the hinge seat 504. The rotating sleeve 503 then drives the movement of the offset rod 501 connected to it, thereby realizing the opening and closing action of the two support rods 4 connected to the offset rod 501. This is suitable for stacking gears of different diameters. The support rod 4 rotates on the vertical shaft 2 through the rotating channel at one end. The support platform 3, together with the set bolt 301, can provide limiting support for the lower part of the support rod 4, keeping it in a stable support state. The anti-slip pad 401 on the upper side of the other end of the support rod 4 can prevent the gear from sliding when placed, and the reinforcing rib 402 on the lower side enhances the structural strength of the support rod 4.
[0035] In the lifting assembly 6, the top plate 601 is fixed to the top of the vertical shaft 2, and the electric hoist 604 can move on the moving track 603 on the crossbeam 602. The electric hoist 604 is used to lift heavy objects such as gears, making it convenient to place the gears on the support rod 4 or remove them from the support rod 4.
[0036] The side protection structure 7 has a protective plate 701 that can provide side protection for stacked gears and prevent them from falling off. The protective plate 701 can be pushed by the handle 702, and the bottom rotating plate 703 slides along the arc-shaped guide rod 102 in the arc-shaped groove 101 on the outer edge of the base 1, so as to adjust the position of the side protection structure 7.
[0037] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A gear stacking interval support structure, characterized in that: The base (1) includes two sets of vertical shafts (2) arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the base (1). Each set includes two vertical shafts (2) distributed in parallel. Several support rods (4) are rotatably arranged on each vertical shaft (2) along its axial direction. An opening and closing drive assembly (5) is provided between the support rods (4) located on the same set of vertical shafts (2) to realize the opening and closing of the two. A lifting assembly (6) is provided at the top of the two sets of vertical shafts (2). A side protection structure (7) is provided between the two sets of vertical shafts (2).
2. The gear stacking interval support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical shaft (2) is provided with a support platform (3) that corresponds one-to-one with the support rod (4) and is used to provide lower limiting support for the corresponding support rod (4). The support platform (3) is provided with a set bolt (301) for abutting and fixing it to the vertical shaft (2).
3. The gear stacking interval support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the support rod (4) is provided with a rotating channel for cooperating with the rotation of the vertical shaft (2), and the upper surface of the other end of the support rod (4) is provided with an anti-slip pad (401).
4. The gear stacking interval support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the support rod (4) is provided with a reinforcing rib (402). The support rod (4) and the reinforcing rib (402) are integrally formed and have a T-shaped cross-section.
5. The gear stacking interval support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing drive assembly (5) includes two deflector rods (501), one end of each deflector rod (501) is connected to two support rods (4), and the other end of each deflector rod (501) is rotatably fitted with a rotating sleeve (503). A cylinder (502) is provided between the two rotating sleeves (503). The cylinder (502) adopts a double-axis push rod. The two push rod heads of the cylinder (502) are respectively hinged to the two rotating sleeves (503) through a hinge seat (504). The rotation direction of the rotating sleeve (503) is perpendicular to the hinge rotation direction of the hinge seat (504).
6. The gear stacking interval support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (6) includes a top plate (601) fixedly installed at the top of the vertical shaft (2), a moving track (603) fixedly installed on the top plate (601) via a crossbeam (602), and an electric hoist (604) movably installed on the moving track (603).
7. The gear stacking interval support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side protection structure (7) includes a guard plate (701), and a handle (702) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the guard plate (701).
8. The gear stacking interval support structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom end of the guard plate (701) is provided with a bottom rotating plate (703), which is slidably disposed in an arc-shaped groove (11) opened on the outer edge of the base (1). An arc-shaped guide rod (102) is provided in the arc-shaped groove (11) for sliding and guiding the bottom rotating plate (703) to a certain extent.