Multi-layer support used for skyscreen test

By designing a multi-layered support structure with movable shafts and supporting springs, the automatic collection and unloading of debris during canopy testing was achieved, solving the problems of time-consuming, labor-intensive, and scratch-prone processes in existing technologies, and improving cleaning efficiency and safety.

CN224159672UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-24SHANGHAI QIJIN TEST TECH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI QIJIN TEST TECH
Filing Date
2025-04-28
Publication Date
2026-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing multi-layer support structure used for canopy testing breaks during testing, cleaning up the debris is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and poses a risk of scratches. Furthermore, the existing collection boxes require manual cleaning, which is inconvenient.

Method used

A multi-layer support structure was designed, including a bottom support plate, uprights, a top bracket, a middle collection box, and a transfer mechanism. It utilizes movable shafts and bearing springs to achieve automatic unloading of crushed materials, and combines universal wheels for convenient transfer, reducing manual operation.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic collection and unloading of debris, reduces manual operation, improves cleaning efficiency, reduces the risk of scratches, and enhances the effect of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224159672U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-layer support used for a sky screen test, which comprises a sky screen test support module, the sky screen test support module comprises a bottom layer support plate, a casing pipe is fixed at the corner of the upper end of the bottom layer support plate, a vertical rod is sleeved in the middle of the casing pipe, a top layer bracket is fixed at the top ends of the two groups of vertical rods in a threaded manner, and the top layer bracket is fixed at the bottom of the bottom layer support plate. A middle-layer material collecting box is arranged on the inner sides of the vertical rods, a movable shaft is connected to the end of one side of the middle-layer material collecting box in a penetrating mode, a movable plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the movable shaft in a sleeving mode, and a positioning column extending out of the middle-layer material collecting box is arranged at one end of the movable plate in a penetrating mode; and a rectangular bulge is arranged at the upper end part of the movable plate. The slag discharging device can actively and conveniently finish discharging of collected slag, is simple, convenient, time-saving, efficient and convenient to use, meets the requirements, and greatly improves the using effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of supports for skylight testing, specifically a multi-layer support for skylight testing. Background Technology

[0002] The roof test bracket is a specialized tool used during the assembly or testing of vehicle roofs to support, position, and assist in measurement, ensuring the installation accuracy of the roof and testing its various performance indicators.

[0003] Currently, multi-layered supports are used for canopy testing. The upper layer supports support and fix the canopy. During impact testing, if the canopy fails to meet the test standards and breaks during the test, the debris is usually collected in a collection box at the bottom. However, cleaning the debris from the collection box requires manual handling, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and carries a certain risk of scratches. Therefore, a multi-layered support that can solve the above-mentioned drawbacks is needed to improve the effectiveness. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-layer support for canopy testing, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background section. To solve these technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] This utility model is a multi-layer support for use in canopy testing, comprising:

[0006] The canopy test support module includes a bottom support plate, with a sleeve fixed to the upper corner of the bottom support plate. A vertical pole is fitted inside the middle of the sleeve. The top ends of two sets of vertical poles are threaded with a top bracket, which fits against the canopy to be tested. A middle-layer material collection box is provided on the inner side of both vertical poles. A movable shaft is connected through one end of the middle-layer material collection box, and a movable plate is fitted and fixed in the middle of the movable shaft. A positioning post extends through the middle-layer material collection box from one end of the movable plate, and a rectangular protrusion is provided at the upper end of the movable plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the bottom edge of the bottom support plate is threaded with a support leg, and the bottom of the support leg is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0008] Furthermore, the upper corner of the top bracket is threaded with an adsorption plate, which adheres to and adsorbs the canopy to be tested.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a receiving module, which includes a sliding groove. The sliding groove is opened on the upper part of the inner side of the upright, and a sliding block is slidably provided in the sliding groove. A receiving column passes through the middle of one end of the sliding block and fits into the lower ends of both sides of the middle layer aggregate box.

[0010] Furthermore, a supporting spring is fixed to the bottom end of the sliding block, and the lower end of the supporting spring is fixed to the bottom end of the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a transfer mechanism, which includes a transfer box. The transfer box is set on one side of the bottom support plate, and a caster wheel is fixed to the bottom corner of the transfer box. A shaft passes through the upper part of one side of the transfer box, and a cover plate is sleeved and fixed in the middle of the shaft. A limiting block is snapped into one end of one side of the cover plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a sealing plate is fixed to the upper end of the inner wall of the transfer box, and the inner side of the sealing plate is in contact with the two sides of the cover plate.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] This invention utilizes a middle-layer collection box to collect the broken canopy fragments during testing. When cleaning the debris inside the middle-layer collection box, the positioning column can be pulled out of the middle-layer collection box, and under the action of gravity, one end of the movable plate can be moved down. With the help of oblique force, the collected debris can be actively and conveniently unloaded. It is simple, convenient, time-saving, efficient, easy to use, meets the needs, and greatly improves the effect of use. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a diagram showing the material receiving state of the middle layer collection box of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the unloading state of the middle layer collection box of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transfer mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded movable panel of this utility model.

[0020] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0021] 11. Bottom support plate; 12. Sleeve; 13. Upright pole; 14. Top bracket; 15. Adsorption plate; 16. Support leg; 17. Middle collection box; 18. Movable shaft; 19. Movable plate; 110. Positioning column; 21. Sliding groove; 22. Sliding block; 23. Supporting spring; 24. Supporting column; 31. Limiting block; 32. Transfer box; 33. Sealing plate; 34. Shaft; 35. Cover plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model is a multi-layer support for use in canopy testing, comprising:

[0025] The canopy test bracket module includes a bottom support plate 11. A sleeve 12 is fixed to the upper corner of the bottom support plate 11, and a vertical rod 13 is sleeved in the middle of the sleeve 12. The top ends of the two sets of vertical rods 13 are threaded with a top bracket 14, which fits against the canopy to be tested. A middle layer collection box 17 is provided on the inner side of the two vertical rods 13. A movable shaft 18 is connected through one end of the middle layer collection box 17, and a movable plate 19 is sleeved and fixed in the middle of the movable shaft 18. A positioning post 110 extends out of the middle layer collection box 17 through one end of the movable plate 19, and a rectangular protrusion is provided at the upper end of the movable plate 19.

[0026] The bottom edge of the bottom support plate 11 is threaded with a support leg 16, and the bottom of the support leg 16 is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0027] An adsorption plate 15 is threadedly fixed to the upper corner of the top bracket 14 and adheres to the canopy to be tested.

[0028] The bottom support plate 11, together with the support leg 16, uses anti-slip texture to increase contact friction, which can improve the stability of the overall structure of the device. The sleeve 12 is fitted and fixed to the upright 13. The top bracket 14 is installed with the upright 13. In conjunction with the adsorption plate 15, the structure of the canopy to be tested can be fixed. The middle collection box 17 collects the canopy that breaks during the test. The movable shaft 18 is installed on the movable plate 19, which can meet the multi-angle rotation adjustment, meet the collection and unloading of fragments below the canopy. The positioning column 110 ensures the stability of the movable plate 19 structure when it is set horizontally.

[0029] It also includes a receiving module, which includes a sliding groove 21. The sliding groove 21 is opened on the upper part of the inner side of the upright 13, and a sliding block 22 is slidably provided in the sliding groove 21. A receiving column 24 passes through the middle of one end of the sliding block 22 and fits into the lower ends of both sides of the middle layer aggregate box 17.

[0030] A supporting spring 23 is fixed to the bottom end of the sliding block 22, and the lower end of the supporting spring 23 is fixed to the bottom end of the inner wall of the sliding groove 21.

[0031] The supporting spring 23 supports the lower end of the sliding block 22 and uses its elastic force to allow the sliding block 22 to move up and down. By sliding the sliding block 22 in the sliding groove 21 and using the elastic force of the supporting spring 23, the middle layer collection box 17 after being weighted can be moved down gradually to facilitate the subsequent cleaning of its debris.

[0032] Working principle: During the test of the car sunroof, the sunroof is attached to the upper end of the top bracket 14, and the structure is stabilized by the adsorption between it and the adsorption plate 15. At this time, during the impact test of the sunroof, if the sunroof breaks, the resulting debris is collected by the middle collection box 17. Under the gradual increase of gravity, the force acts on the guide block and then on the receiving spring 23, causing the receiving spring 23 to be compressed and drive the middle collection box 17 to move down. Then, the positioning column 110 is pulled out, and one end of the movable plate 19 is tilted down by gravity. The debris is then collected by the following transfer mechanism.

[0033] This solution can proactively and conveniently unload the collected debris, making it simple, convenient, time-saving, efficient, easy to use, and meeting all needs, thus greatly improving the effectiveness of use.

[0034] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment, based on the above embodiment, further includes:

[0035] It also includes a transfer mechanism, which includes a transfer box 32. The transfer box 32 is set on one side of the bottom support plate 11, and a universal wheel is fixed at the bottom corner of the transfer box 32. A shaft 34 passes through the upper part of one side of the transfer box 32, and a cover plate 35 is sleeved and fixed in the middle of the shaft 34. A limiting block 31 is snapped into one end of one side of the cover plate 35.

[0036] A sealing plate 33 is fixed to the upper end of the inner wall of the transfer box 32, and the inner side of the sealing plate 33 is in contact with the two sides of the cover plate 35.

[0037] The transfer box 32 collects the canopy debris after unloading, and the shaft 34 is movably installed on the cover plate 35. When the cover plate 35 is at a horizontal angle with the sealing plate 33, it can cover the top of the transfer box 32. When it is at an oblique angle, it can receive the unloaded canopy debris and guide it into the transfer box 32.

[0038] Working principle: When unloading the debris from the middle layer collection box 17, the force is applied to the cover plate 35, causing the cover plate 35 to be at an angle and to fit against one end of the downward-sloping movable plate 19. The unloaded debris is guided through the cover plate 35 into the transfer box 32. At this time, the force is applied to the cover plate 35 again, so that the cover plate 35 is level with the sealing plate 33 and the two are in contact. Then, the transfer box 32 is pushed, and the transfer is carried out by the rolling of the casters on the ground.

[0039] This solution, by using the cover plate 35 to achieve sealing, can also be used as a guide structure for unloading, making it versatile, improving structural functionality, and meeting requirements.

[0040] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-layer support structure for use in canopy testing, characterized in that, include: The canopy test bracket module includes a bottom support plate (11), a sleeve (12) is fixed to the upper corner of the bottom support plate (11), and a vertical rod (13) is sleeved in the middle of the sleeve (12). The top ends of the two sets of vertical rods (13) are threaded with a top bracket (14) and fits against the canopy to be tested. The inner side of the vertical rods (13) is provided with a middle layer collection box (17). A movable shaft (18) is connected through one end of the middle layer collection box (17), and a movable plate (19) is sleeved and fixed in the middle of the movable shaft (18). One end of the movable plate (19) is connected through a positioning column (110) extending out of the middle layer collection box (17), and a rectangular protrusion is provided at the upper end of the movable plate (19).

2. The multi-layer support for canopy testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom edge of the bottom support plate (11) is threaded with a support leg (16), and the bottom of the support leg (16) is provided with anti-slip texture.

3. The multi-layer support for canopy testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top bracket (14) has an adsorption plate (15) threaded on its upper corner, which adheres to the test canopy for adsorption.

4. The multi-layer support for canopy testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a receiving module, which includes a sliding groove (21). The sliding groove (21) is opened on the upper part of the inner side of the upright (13), and a sliding block (22) is slidably provided in the sliding groove (21). A receiving column (24) passes through the middle of one end of the sliding block (22) and fits into the lower ends of both sides of the middle layer aggregate box (17).

5. The multi-layer support for canopy testing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the sliding block (22) is fixed with a supporting spring (23), and the lower end of the supporting spring (23) is fixed to the bottom end of the inner wall of the sliding groove (21).

6. The multi-layer support for canopy testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a transfer mechanism, which includes a transfer box (32). The transfer box (32) is set on one side of the bottom support plate (11), and the bottom corner of the transfer box (32) is fixed with casters. A shaft (34) passes through the upper part of one side of the transfer box (32), and a cover plate (35) is sleeved and fixed in the middle of the shaft (34). A limiting block (31) is snapped into one end of one side of the cover plate (35).

7. The multi-layer support for canopy testing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sealing plate (33) is fixed to the upper end of the inner wall of the transfer box (32), and the inner side of the sealing plate (33) is in contact with the two sides of the cover plate (35).