Grain batching bin with distribution function

Abstract

The grain batching bin with the material distributing function comprises a batching bin body and a funnel, the funnel is fixedly installed in the batching bin body, the bottom face of the funnel is connected with a material conveying opening in a penetrating mode, and a first gate valve is installed on the surface of the material conveying opening. The grain distributing device has the advantages that the grain distributing barrel is adopted, grain is stored in the distributing bin, when the grain needs to be taken, the first gate valve and the second gate valve are opened, the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate, then the driven gear and the grain distributing barrel are driven to rotate, and the grain enters the feeding hopper along the funnel and enters the grain distributing barrel; along with the rotation of the material distribution barrel, the separated and crushed grains penetrate through the material distribution holes to fall off, and the complete grains conforming to the grain size flow out of the opening in the other end of the material distribution barrel, so that the material distribution of the crushed grains is completed, the problem that the crushed grains influence the appearance quality and taste of later food processing is avoided, the trouble of separate material distribution is omitted, and the use convenience is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grain batching bin technology, specifically to a grain batching bin with a built-in material dispensing function. Background Technology

[0002] A batching silo is a silo used to store various raw materials to be batched. It is usually made of 2-3mm thick steel plate into a square shape. The silo walls are interconnected to form a batching silo group. This type of batching silo is one of the fastest developing silo types in my country. It has a short construction period, low investment, and small footprint. Food processing plants often choose this type of batching silo to store grain.

[0003] Some food processing plants, such as those producing eight-treasure porridge or oatmeal, need to maintain the integrity of the grain's appearance to improve product quality and preserve its taste. Therefore, during the grain mixing process, broken grains are screened out to avoid affecting the finished product quality. A search revealed application number CN201320260417.2, titled "Ventilation Device for Mixing Bins." This application addresses the problem that prolonged storage of grain in a mixing bin can lead to clumping due to insufficient heat dissipation, and in severe cases, mold and spoilage. It proposes installing a dustproof cloth outside the support frame to form a hollow ventilation device. The dustproof cloth prevents the entry of dust and other foreign objects and effectively ventilates and dissipates heat. However, in practice, this ventilation device is connected to the outside environment, making it easy for moisture from the outside air to enter the grain, affecting ventilation efficiency and grain drying and storage efficiency. Furthermore, it cannot separate the crushed grain during discharge, requiring subsequent individual separation, which presents certain inconveniences and warrants further improvement.

[0004] No effective solutions have yet been proposed to address the problems in the relevant technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a grain batching bin with a built-in material dispensing function, which has the advantages of being easy to use and highly efficient, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the aforementioned advantages of ease of use and high work efficiency, the specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0009] A grain mixing bin with built-in dispensing function includes a mixing bin and a funnel. The funnel is fixedly installed inside the mixing bin, and a feeding port is connected through the bottom of the funnel. A first gate valve is installed on the surface of the feeding port. A dispensing cylinder is located below the funnel, with one end penetrating through and rotatably connected to one side of the mixing bin. A dispensing hole is formed on the surface of the dispensing cylinder. A driven gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one end of the dispensing cylinder, and a feeding hole is formed at the center of the other end. A drive motor is fixedly installed on one side of the mixing bin, and the drive motor... A drive gear is installed at the outlet, and the drive gear meshes with the driven gear. A feed hopper is fixedly installed inside the batching bin below the feed inlet, and the bottom opening of the feed hopper passes through the feed hole and extends into the inside of the distribution cylinder. A slag discharge port is opened on the bottom surface of the batching bin, and a second slide valve is installed on the surface of the slag discharge port. A dehumidification box is fixedly installed on the other side of the batching bin, and a fan is fixedly installed on the other side of the dehumidification box. The air outlet of the fan is connected to the dehumidification box through an air inlet pipe. The dehumidification box is filled with dehumidifying molecular sieves, and the top surface of the dehumidification box is connected to the batching bin through an air outlet pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, a lifting ring is provided on the outer side of the other end of the distributing cylinder, and the lifting ring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the funnel through a lifting rod, and the lifting ring is rotatably connected to the distributing cylinder through a bearing.

[0011] Furthermore, one end of the dispensing cylinder is rotatably connected to the batching bin via a bearing, and the dispensing cylinder is arranged at an angle.

[0012] Furthermore, the top surface of the batching hopper is connected to a feed inlet, and the top surface of the feed inlet is spirally fitted with a sealing cap.

[0013] Furthermore, a one-way exhaust valve is connected through the top surface of the batching hopper, and the opening direction of the one-way exhaust valve is the direction in which the airflow exits the batching hopper.

[0014] Furthermore, a filter screen is fixedly installed at the other end of the air outlet pipe, and the filter screen aperture is smaller than the minimum particle size of the grain.

[0015] Furthermore, the top surface of the dehumidification box is connected to a feeding port, and the top opening of the feeding port is screwed with a top cover.

[0016] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the dehumidification box is connected to a material exchange port, and a third slide valve is installed on the surface of the material exchange port.

[0017] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a grain batching bin with a built-in material dispensing function, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] (1) This utility model adopts a distributing cylinder. The grain is stored in the batching bin. When it is needed, the first and second slide valves are opened and the drive motor is started. The drive motor drives the drive gear to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gear and the distributing cylinder to rotate. The grain enters the feed hopper along the funnel and enters the distributing cylinder. As the distributing cylinder rotates, the broken grain falls through the distributing hole, and the complete grain that meets the particle size flows out of the other end opening of the distributing cylinder, thus completing the distributing of the broken grain. This avoids the problem of broken grain affecting the appearance quality and taste of food processing in the later stage, saves the trouble of distributing the grain separately, and improves the convenience of use.

[0020] (2) This utility model adopts a dehumidification box. During the grain storage process, the fan injects outside air into the dehumidification box. After being dehumidified by the dehumidification molecular sieve, the air enters the batching silo through the air outlet pipe. The dry flowing air will take away the moisture in the grain, which is convenient for long-term storage of grain. The ventilation efficiency is high, which further improves the work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a grain batching bin with a self-distribution function proposed in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first external structure of a grain batching bin with a self-distribution function proposed in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second external structure of a grain batching bin with a self-distribution function proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the material distribution cylinder proposed in this utility model.

[0026] In the picture:

[0027] 1. Batching bin; 2. Funnel; 3. Feed inlet; 4. First slide gate valve; 5. Distributor cylinder; 6. Drive motor; 7. Drive gear; 8. Driven gear; 9. Distributor hole; 10. Slag discharge port; 11. Second slide gate valve; 12. Lifting ring; 13. Feed hopper; 14. Feed hole; 15. Lifting rod; 16. Fan; 17. Air inlet pipe; 18. Dehumidification box; 19. Feed replenishment port; 20. Dehumidifying molecular sieve; 21. Air outlet pipe; 22. Feed inlet; 23. One-way exhaust valve; 24. Material exchange port; 25. Third slide gate valve. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To further illustrate the various embodiments, the present invention provides accompanying drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention. These drawings are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.

[0029] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a grain batching bin with a built-in material dispensing function is provided.

[0030] The present invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, such as... Figure 1-4As shown, a grain mixing bin with a self-distributing function according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a mixing bin 1 and a funnel 2. The funnel 2 is fixedly installed inside the mixing bin 1, and a feeding port 3 is connected through the bottom surface of the funnel 2. A first slide valve 4 is installed on the surface of the feeding port 3 for easy opening and closing by the operator. A distributing cylinder 5 is provided below the funnel 2, and one end of the distributing cylinder 5 penetrates one side surface of the mixing bin 1 and is rotatably connected to one side surface of the mixing bin 1. Distributing holes 9 are opened on the surface of the distributing cylinder 5. The distributing holes 9 are densely and evenly distributed, and the diameter of the distributing holes 9 matches the grain particle size. A driven tooth is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one end of the distributing cylinder 5. The feed cylinder 5 has a feed inlet 14 at the center of the other end of the feed cylinder 5. A drive motor 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the feed bin 1, and a drive gear 7 is installed at the output end of the drive motor 6. The drive gear 7 meshes with the driven gear 8. A feed hopper 13 is fixedly installed inside the feed bin 1 below the feed inlet 3. The bottom opening of the feed hopper 13 passes through the feed inlet 14 and extends into the feed cylinder 5. A slag discharge port 10 is opened on the bottom surface of the feed bin 1, and a second slide valve 11 is installed on the surface of the slag discharge port 10. The first slide valve 4 and the second slide valve 11 are both electric valves and are used with a control switch (not shown in the figure). The feed bin 1 A dehumidification box 18 is fixedly installed on the other side of the surface, and a fan 16 is fixedly installed on the other side of the dehumidification box 18. The air outlet of the fan 16 is connected to the dehumidification box 18 through the air inlet pipe 17. The dehumidification box 18 is filled with a dehumidifying molecular sieve 20, and the top surface of the dehumidification box 18 is connected to the material mixing silo 1 through the air outlet pipe 21. When it is needed, the first slide valve 4 and the second slide valve 11 are opened, and the drive motor 6 is started. The drive motor 6 drives the drive gear 7 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gear 8 and the material distributing cylinder 5 to rotate. The grain enters the feed hopper 13 along the funnel 2 and then enters the material distributing cylinder 5. As the material distributing cylinder 5 rotates... The process involves separation of crushed grains, which fall through the distribution hole 9 while intact grains of the correct size flow out through the other end of the distribution cylinder 5. This process completes the separation of crushed grains, preventing them from affecting the appearance and taste of the food during later processing. It also eliminates the hassle of separate separation and improves ease of use. Meanwhile, during grain storage, the fan 16 injects outside air into the dehumidification box 18. After being dehumidified by the dehumidification molecular sieve 20, the air enters the batching silo 1 through the air outlet 21. The dry, flowing air carries away the moisture in the grains, facilitating long-term storage. The high ventilation efficiency further improves work efficiency.

[0031] In one embodiment, a lifting ring 12 is provided on the outer side of the other end of the distributing cylinder 5, and the lifting ring 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the funnel 2 through the lifting rod 15. The lifting ring 12 is rotatably connected to the distributing cylinder 5 through the bearing, thereby improving the stability of the distributing cylinder 5 during installation and rotation.

[0032] In one embodiment, one end of the distributing cylinder 5 is rotatably connected to the batching bin 1 via a bearing, and the distributing cylinder 5 is arranged at an angle to facilitate the discharge of grain.

[0033] In one embodiment, the top surface of the feed hopper 1 is connected to a feed inlet 22, and a sealing cap is spirally fitted onto the top surface of the feed inlet 22. The feed inlet 22 facilitates the feeding of grain, and the sealing cap facilitates the sealing of the feed inlet 22.

[0034] In one embodiment, a one-way exhaust valve 23 is connected through the top surface of the batching hopper 1, and the opening direction of the one-way exhaust valve 23 is the direction in which the airflow flows out of the batching hopper 1, which facilitates ventilation.

[0035] In one embodiment, a filter screen is fixedly installed at the other end of the air outlet pipe 21, and the filter screen aperture is smaller than the minimum grain particle size to prevent grain from entering the air outlet pipe 21.

[0036] In one embodiment, a feeding port 19 is connected through the top surface of the dehumidification box 18, and a top cover is screwed onto the top of the feeding port 19. The dehumidification molecular sieve 20 can be added by opening the top cover.

[0037] In one embodiment, a material exchange port 24 is connected through the bottom surface of the dehumidification box 18, and a third slide valve 25 is installed on the surface of the material exchange port 24. Opening the third slide valve 25 can discharge the saturated dehumidification molecular sieve 20, making it convenient for replacement.

[0038] Working principle:

[0039] When needed, the first gate valve 4 and the second gate valve 11 are opened, and the drive motor 6 is started. The drive motor 6 drives the drive gear 7 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gear 8 and the distributing cylinder 5 to rotate. The grain enters the feed hopper 13 along the funnel 2 and then enters the distributing cylinder 5. As the distributing cylinder 5 rotates, the broken grain falls through the distributing hole 9, and the intact grain that meets the particle size flows out of the other end of the distributing cylinder 5, completing the distributing of the broken grain. This avoids the problem of broken grain affecting the appearance quality and taste of food processing in the later stage, eliminates the trouble of separate distributing, and improves the convenience of use. At the same time, during the grain storage process, the fan 16 injects outside air into the dehumidification box 18. After being dehumidified by the dehumidification molecular sieve 20, the air enters the batching bin 1 through the air outlet pipe 21. The dry flowing air will take away the moisture in the grain, which is convenient for long-term storage of grain. The ventilation efficiency is high, which further improves the work efficiency.

[0040] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A grain batching bin with built-in material dispensing function, characterized in that, The container includes a mixing bin (1) and a funnel (2). The funnel (2) is fixedly installed inside the mixing bin (1), and a feed port (3) is connected through the bottom surface of the funnel (2). A first slide valve (4) is installed on the surface of the feed port (3). A distributing cylinder (5) is provided below the funnel (2). One end of the distributing cylinder (5) passes through one side surface of the mixing bin (1) and is rotatably connected to one side surface of the mixing bin (1). A distributing hole (9) is opened on the surface of the distributing cylinder (5). A driven gear (8) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one end of the distributing cylinder (5), and a feed hole (14) is opened at the center of the other end of the distributing cylinder (5). A drive motor (6) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the mixing bin (1), and a drive gear (7) is installed at the output end of the drive motor (6). (7) meshes with the driven gear (8). Inside the batching bin (1), a feed hopper (13) is fixedly installed below the feed inlet (3). The bottom opening of the feed hopper (13) passes through the feed hole (14) and extends into the distribution cylinder (5). The bottom surface of the batching bin (1) is provided with a slag discharge port (10). A second slide valve (11) is installed on the surface of the slag discharge port (10). A dehumidification box (18) is fixedly installed on the other side surface of the batching bin (1). A fan (16) is fixedly installed on the other side of the dehumidification box (18). The air outlet of the fan (16) is connected to the dehumidification box (18) through the air inlet pipe (17). The dehumidification box (18) is filled with a dehumidifying molecular sieve (20). The top surface of the dehumidification box (18) is connected to the batching bin (1) through the air outlet pipe (21).

2. The grain batching bin with built-in material dispensing function according to claim 1, characterized in that, A lifting ring (12) is provided on the outer side of the other end of the distributing cylinder (5), and the lifting ring (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the funnel (2) through the lifting rod (15), and the lifting ring (12) is rotatably connected to the distributing cylinder (5) through the bearing.

3. A grain batching bin with built-in material dispensing function according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the distributing cylinder (5) is rotatably connected to the batching bin (1) via a bearing, and the distributing cylinder (5) is arranged at an angle.

4. A grain batching bin with built-in material dispensing function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the batching silo (1) is connected to a feed inlet (22), and a sealing cap is spirally fitted onto the top surface of the feed inlet (22).

5. A grain batching bin with built-in material dispensing function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the batching silo (1) is connected to a one-way exhaust valve (23), and the opening direction of the one-way exhaust valve (23) is the direction in which the airflow flows out of the batching silo (1).

6. A grain batching bin with built-in material dispensing function according to claim 1, characterized in that, A filter screen is fixedly installed at the other end of the air outlet pipe (21), and the filter screen aperture is smaller than the minimum grain particle size.

7. A grain batching bin with built-in material dispensing function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the dehumidification box (18) is connected to a feeding port (19), and the top opening of the feeding port (19) is screwed with a top cover.

8. A grain batching bin with built-in material dispensing function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the dehumidification box (18) is connected to a material exchange port (24), and a third slide valve (25) is installed on the surface of the material exchange port (24).

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