Petroleum pipeline connecting mechanism facilitating sampling in petroleum exploitation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a petroleum pipeline connecting mechanism convenient to sample in petroleum exploitation, and relates to the technical field of petroleum sampling, the petroleum pipeline connecting mechanism convenient to sample in petroleum exploitation comprises a petroleum pipeline and a sampling pipe, the sampling pipe is arranged below the petroleum pipeline, the sampling pipe is communicated with the interior of the petroleum pipeline, and the sampling pipe is arranged below the petroleum pipeline. Threads are formed in the outer surface of the sampling pipe, the outer surface of the sampling pipe is in threaded connection with a control disc through the threads, a displacement disc is rotatably connected to the lower side surface of the control disc, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the displacement disc, and a bearing disc is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical rod; a sampling barrel is arranged on the surface of the upper side of the bearing disc, when sampling is conducted through the sampling barrel, clamping, fixing and positioning operation can be easily completed through an arc-shaped clamping plate, the difficulty of placing and installing the sampling barrel is greatly reduced, and the placing speed of the sampling barrel is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oil sampling technology, and in particular to an oil pipeline connection mechanism for convenient sampling in oil extraction. Background Technology

[0002] After oil is extracted, it needs to be transported through pipelines. During the oil extraction and transportation process, it is necessary to test the quality of the oil, so it is necessary to regularly and conveniently sample the oil in the pipeline to control the quality of the oil transported in the pipeline, so as to ensure the normal operation of oil extraction and refining. Sampling the oil in the pipeline requires a sampling device connected to the oil pipeline.

[0003] Existing oil pipeline sampling mechanisms typically require fixing to align the sampling cylinder with the sampling tube, which is time-consuming. Therefore, we propose an oil pipeline connection mechanism for convenient sampling in oil extraction. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an oil pipeline connection mechanism for convenient sampling in oil extraction, so as to solve the problem that it is usually necessary to fix the sampling cylinder and the sampling tube in order to align them, which is time-consuming.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a convenient oil pipeline connection mechanism for sampling in oil extraction, comprising an oil pipeline and a sampling tube, wherein the sampling tube is disposed below the oil pipeline and communicates with the interior of the oil pipeline, the outer surface of the sampling tube is threaded, and a control disc is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the sampling tube, a displacement disc is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the control disc, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the displacement disc, a bearing disc is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical rod, a sampling cylinder is disposed on the upper surface of the bearing disc, a first sliding groove extending from its lower surface is disposed on the upper surface of the bearing disc, two second sliding grooves extending from their lower surfaces are disposed on the upper surface of the bearing disc, a sliding block is slidably connected inside the first sliding groove, an L-shaped fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding block, an arc-shaped clamping plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the L-shaped fixing plate near the axis of the bearing disc, and a fixing component is disposed inside the first sliding groove.

[0006] Preferably, the fixing component includes a limiting rod, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove, the sliding block is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod, and a rubber pad is adhered to the side surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate near the axis of the bearing disk.

[0007] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sliding block near the axis of the bearing disk, and the end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove.

[0008] Preferably, the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are internally connected, and a driving block is slidably connected inside the second sliding groove.

[0009] Preferably, the drive block is fixedly connected to the sliding block, and two rollers are provided on the side surface of the drive block away from the axis of the bearing disk.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sampling tube, and the vertical rod is slidably sleeved inside the limiting sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, a drive plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting sleeve, and the surface of the drive plate near the axis of the bearing disk is inclined.

[0012] Preferably, the drive plate extends into the interior of the second sliding groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This convenient oil pipeline connection mechanism for oil extraction allows for easy clamping, fixing, and positioning of the sampling tube using an arc-shaped clamping plate, greatly reducing the difficulty of placing and installing the sampling tube and increasing its placement speed.

[0015] 2. The convenient oil pipeline connection mechanism for oil extraction can utilize the rising of the bearing plate in conjunction with the fixed drive plate, so that the rising and docking of the sampling tube and the clamping and positioning of the sampling tube can be completed with only one operation, which greatly simplifies the operation steps. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an oil pipeline connection mechanism for convenient sampling in oil extraction according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the thread of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the separation of the carrier disk of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0021] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Oil pipeline; 2. Sampling tube; 3. Thread; 4. Control panel; 5. Displacement plate; 6. Vertical rod; 7. Bearing plate; 8. Sampling cylinder; 9. First sliding groove; 10. Second sliding groove; 11. Sliding block; 12. L-shaped fixing plate; 13. Arc-shaped clamping plate; 14. Limiting rod; 15. Rubber pad; 16. Spring; 17. Drive block; 18. Roller; 19. Limiting sleeve; 20. Drive plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a convenient oil pipeline connection mechanism for sampling in oil extraction, comprising an oil pipeline 1 and a sampling tube 2. The sampling tube 2 is located below the oil pipeline 1 and communicates with the interior of the oil pipeline 1. The outer surface of the sampling tube 2 is threaded with a thread 3. A control disc 4 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the sampling tube 2 via the thread 3. A displacement disc 5 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the control disc 4. A vertical rod 6 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the displacement disc 5. A bearing disc 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical rod 6. A sampling cylinder 8 is provided on the upper surface of the bearing disc 7. An extension extending from the lower surface of the bearing disc 7 is provided on the upper surface of the bearing disc 7. The first sliding groove 9 on the side surface and the upper side surface of the bearing plate 7 have two second sliding grooves 10 extending to their lower side surfaces. The sliding block 11 is slidably connected inside the first sliding groove 9. The upper side surface of the sliding block 11 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped fixing plate 12. The side surface of the L-shaped fixing plate 12 near the axis of the bearing plate 7 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate 13. The first sliding groove 9 is provided with a fixing component. When sampling with the sampling tube 8, the arc-shaped clamping plate 13 can easily complete the clamping, fixing and positioning operations, which greatly reduces the difficulty of placing and installing the sampling tube 8 and improves the speed of its placement.

[0024] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a limiting rod 14, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove 9. A sliding block 11 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod 14. A rubber pad 15 is adhered to the side of the arc-shaped clamping plate 13 near the axis of the bearing disk 7. A spring 16 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block 11 near the axis of the bearing disk 7. The end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove 9. The first sliding groove 9 communicates with the interior of the second sliding groove 10. A driving block 17 is slidably connected inside the second sliding groove 10, and the driving block 17 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 11. Two rollers 18 are provided on the side surface of block 17 away from the axis of the bearing disk 7. A limiting sleeve 19 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sampling tube 2. The vertical rod 6 is slidably sleeved inside the limiting sleeve 19. A drive plate 20 is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting sleeve 19. The side surface of the drive plate 20 near the axis of the bearing disk 7 is inclined. The drive plate 20 extends into the interior of the second sliding groove 10. The rising of the bearing disk 7 can be used to cooperate with the fixedly installed drive plate 20, so that the rising docking of the sampling tube 8 and the clamping and positioning of the sampling tube 8 can be completed with only one operation, which greatly simplifies the operation steps.

[0025] The drive plate 20 mentioned in the text does not contact the second sliding groove 10.

[0026] Working principle: When sampling oil inside the oil pipeline 1, the sampling cylinder 8 is first placed on the upper surface of the support plate 7. Then, by rotating the control plate 4, which is threaded to the outer surface of the sampling tube 2, the control plate 4 will move vertically. This movement of the control plate 4 drives the displacement plate 5. Since the vertical rod 6 on the displacement plate 5 is restricted in its movement trajectory by the limiting sleeve 19, and the displacement plate 5 is rotatably connected to the control plate 4, the movement of the control plate 4 will drive the displacement plate 5 to move vertically. The movement of the displacement plate 5, in turn, uses the vertical rod 6 to synchronously drive the support plate 7 and the sampling cylinder 8. Simultaneously, due to the limiting sleeve 19... The drive plate 20 connected to 9 cannot move, so the drive plate 20 and the bearing plate 7 form a movement difference, causing the inclined surface of the drive plate 20 to contact the roller 18 on the drive block 17, thereby squeezing the drive block 17 to move towards the axis of the bearing plate 7. When the drive block 17 moves, it will drive the sliding block 11 to move synchronously. When the sliding block 11 moves, its movement trajectory is restricted by the limit rod 14. When the sliding block 11 moves, it will also compress the spring 16 and drive the L-shaped fixing plate 12 to move. When the L-shaped fixing plate 12 moves, it will drive the arc-shaped clamping plate 13 to move synchronously. After the arc-shaped clamping plate 13 moves, it will position and calibrate the sampling tube 8. At this time, sampling can be completed by opening the valve on the sampling tube 2.

[0027] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A convenient oil pipeline connection mechanism for sampling in oil extraction, comprising an oil pipeline (1) and a sampling pipe (2), characterized in that: The sampling tube (2) is located below the oil pipeline (1) and communicates with the interior of the oil pipeline (1). The outer surface of the sampling tube (2) is threaded (3). A control panel (4) is threaded to the outer surface of the sampling tube (2) through the thread (3). A displacement plate (5) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the control panel (4). A vertical rod (6) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the displacement plate (5). A bearing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical rod (6). A sampling cylinder (8) is provided on the upper surface of the bearing plate (7). The upper surface of the bearing plate (7) is provided with a first sliding groove (9) extending out of its lower surface. The upper surface of the bearing plate (7) is provided with two second sliding grooves (10) extending out of its lower surface. A sliding block (11) is slidably connected inside the first sliding groove (9). An L-shaped fixing plate (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding block (11). An arc-shaped clamping plate (13) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the L-shaped fixing plate (12) near the axis of the bearing plate (7). A fixing component is provided inside the first sliding groove (9).

2. The oil pipeline connection mechanism for convenient sampling in oil extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component includes a limiting rod (14), which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove (9). The sliding block (11) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod (14). A rubber pad (15) is adhered to the side surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate (13) near the axis of the bearing plate (7).

3. The oil pipeline connection mechanism for convenient sampling in oil extraction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring (16) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sliding block (11) near the axis of the bearing disk (7), and the end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove (9).

4. The oil pipeline connection mechanism for convenient sampling in oil extraction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first sliding groove (9) is connected to the interior of the second sliding groove (10), and a driving block (17) is slidably connected inside the second sliding groove (10).

5. The oil pipeline connection mechanism for convenient sampling in oil extraction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive block (17) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (11), and two rollers (18) are provided on the side surface of the drive block (17) away from the axis of the bearing disk (7).

6. The oil pipeline connection mechanism for convenient sampling in oil extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the sampling tube (2) is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve (19), and the vertical rod (6) is slidably sleeved inside the limiting sleeve (19).

7. The oil pipeline connection mechanism for convenient sampling in oil extraction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the limiting sleeve (19) is fixedly connected to a drive plate (20), and the drive plate (20) is inclined on one side of the surface near the axis of the bearing disk (7).

8. The oil pipeline connection mechanism for convenient sampling in oil extraction according to claim 7, characterized in that: The drive plate (20) extends into the interior of the second sliding groove (10).

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