Feeding mechanism for carboxylic acid polymerization reaction

Abstract

The utility model provides a feeding mechanism for carboxylic acid polymerization reaction, which relates to the field of reactor feeding devices, and comprises a main body unit, the main body unit comprises a mixing tank, a feeding structure is arranged at the front end of the top of the mixing tank, the bottom of the mixing tank is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe, the surface of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with a base plate, and the base plate is fixedly connected with the mixing tank. A control valve is arranged on the surface of the discharging pipe and located at the upper end of the base plate. The mixing tank serves as a main container for reaction and is used for containing and mixing raw materials required by carboxylic acid polymerization reaction and providing a mixing and heating space for the raw materials, so that the raw materials can be better added into a reactor, the influence on material reaction in the reactor is reduced, and the heating net is used for heating the raw materials in the mixing tank, so that the raw materials are more uniform. The stirring structure enables the raw materials to be uniformly distributed in the mixing tank through stirring so as to prevent non-uniform raw materials from being added into the reactor to influence normal reaction of original materials.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of reactor feeding devices, specifically a feeding mechanism for carboxylic acid polymerization reaction. Background Technology

[0002] Carboxylic acid polymerization is an important class of organic chemical reactions, often divided into condensation polymerization and addition polymerization. It involves the process of forming polymers by chemical bonds between carboxylic acid molecules or with other molecules. In carboxylic acid polymerization, the choice of feeding method has a significant impact on the reaction process and product quality. Common feeding methods include single-feed method, continuous dripping method and batch feeding method.

[0003] During the process of adding raw materials to the reactor, if the initial state of the added raw materials differs too much from the initial state of the reactor, it will affect the normal progress of the reaction. For example, if the temperature difference between the added raw materials and the reactor is large, it will cause large temperature fluctuations in the reaction system, thereby affecting the reaction rate and product quality. At the same time, if the raw materials are not mixed evenly, it will lead to uneven concentration distribution of each component in the reaction system, thereby affecting the reaction rate and product quality.

[0004] In summary, this invention provides a feeding mechanism for carboxylic acid polymerization to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A feeding mechanism for a carboxylic acid polymerization reaction includes,

[0007] The main unit includes a mixing tank, a feeding structure is provided at the front end of the top of the mixing tank, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank, a pad is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge pipe, and a control valve is provided on the surface of the discharge pipe and above the pad.

[0008] A heating unit includes a heating mesh disposed in the inner wall of a mixing tank. A temperature controller is disposed on the right side of the mixing tank. A temperature sensor is disposed on the surface of the temperature controller. The probe of the temperature sensor extends into the inner cavity of the mixing tank. A stirring structure is disposed in the inner cavity of the mixing tank.

[0009] Furthermore, in this utility model, the feeding structure includes a feeding hopper, which is located at the top of the mixing tank and is fixedly connected to the mixing tank. A fixing ring is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the feeding hopper, and a rotating ring is movably connected to the right side of the top of the feeding hopper via a movable pin. A sealing cover is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rotating ring, and the fixing ring and the rotating ring are magnetically connected by a magnet.

[0010] Furthermore, in this utility model, the bottom of the mixing tank is provided with a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a support base, the bottom of the mixing tank extends into the inner cavity of the support base, and is detachably connected to the inner cavity of the support base.

[0011] Furthermore, in this invention, the output terminal of the temperature sensor is connected to the input terminal of the temperature controller, and the output terminal of the temperature controller is connected to the input terminal of the heating grid.

[0012] Furthermore, in this utility model, the stirring structure includes a motor, which is located at the top of the mixing tank and fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank. The output shaft of the motor passes through the inner cavity of the mixing tank and is connected to a stirring rod. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring rod, and both sides of the fixing plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank.

[0013] Beneficial effects: This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] This invention relates to a mixing tank, which serves as the main container for the reaction. It holds and mixes the raw materials required for the carboxylic acid polymerization reaction, providing space for mixing and heating to facilitate better addition to the reactor and reduce the impact on the reaction of materials already in the reactor. The feeding structure facilitates the addition of raw materials. The discharge pipe discharges the product from the mixing tank into the reactor after the reaction, thus serving as a feeding function. A gasket enhances the stability of the discharge pipe. A control valve controls the opening and closing of the discharge pipe, thereby controlling the timing and flow rate of product discharge. A heating grid heats the raw materials in the mixing tank, ensuring that the raw materials maintain the same temperature as the materials in the reactor, preventing the addition of raw materials from affecting the reaction. A temperature controller controls the heating power of the heating grid according to a set temperature value, thereby controlling the temperature inside the mixing tank. A temperature sensor monitors the temperature inside the mixing tank in real time and transmits the signal to the temperature controller, providing accurate data support for temperature control. A stirring structure ensures that the raw materials are evenly distributed within the mixing tank, improving reaction efficiency and product uniformity, preventing uneven addition of raw materials from affecting the normal reaction of the original materials. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the mixing tank of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the stirring structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the material filling structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the picture:

[0020] 1. Main Unit; 101. Mixing Tank; 102. Feeding Structure; 1021. Feed Hopper; 1022. Fixing Ring; 1023. Rotating Ring; 1024. Sealing Cover; 103. Discharge Pipe; 104. Pad Plate; 105. Base Plate; 106. Support Base; 2. Heating Unit; 201. Heating Grid; 202. Temperature Controller; 203. Temperature Sensor; 204. Stirring Structure; 2041. Motor; 2042. Stirring Rod; 2043. Fixing Plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To better understand the technical content of this utility model, specific embodiments are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Various aspects of this utility model are described in this disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate numerous illustrative embodiments. The embodiments of this disclosure are not necessarily defined to include all aspects of this utility model. It should be understood that the various concepts and embodiments described above, as well as those described in more detail below, can be implemented in any of many ways, because the concepts and embodiments disclosed in this utility model are not limited to any particular implementation. Furthermore, some aspects of this utility model can be used alone or in any suitable combination with other aspects disclosed in this utility model.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] like Figure 1-4 The image shown is the first embodiment of this utility model. This embodiment provides a feeding mechanism for a carboxylic acid polymerization reaction, comprising:

[0024] The main unit 1 includes a mixing tank 101. A feeding structure 102 is provided at the front end of the top of the mixing tank 101. A discharge pipe 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank 101. A pad 104 is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge pipe 103. A control valve is provided on the surface of the discharge pipe 103 and at the upper end of the pad 104.

[0025] Heating unit 2 includes heating mesh 201, which is disposed in the inner wall of mixing tank 101. Temperature controller 202 is disposed on the right side of mixing tank 101. Temperature sensor 203 is disposed on the surface of temperature controller 202. The probe of temperature sensor 203 extends into the inner cavity of mixing tank 101. Stirring structure 204 is disposed in the inner cavity of mixing tank 101.

[0026] like Figure 1-4As shown, the mixing tank 101 serves as the main container for the reaction, used to hold and mix the raw materials required for the carboxylic acid polymerization reaction, and to provide space for mixing and heating, so as to better add them to the reactor and reduce the impact on the reaction of the materials in the reactor. The feeding structure 102 facilitates the addition of raw materials. The discharge pipe 103 is used to discharge the product from the mixing tank 101 to the reactor after the reaction is completed, thus serving as a feeding function. The gasket 104 enhances the stability of the discharge pipe 103. The control valve is used to control the opening and closing of the discharge pipe 103, thereby controlling the timing and flow rate of product discharge. The heating grid 201 is used to heat the raw materials in the mixing tank 101, so that the temperature of the raw materials is consistent with that of the materials in the reactor, to prevent the addition of raw materials from affecting the reaction. The temperature controller 202 is a TC-05B model, which can control the heating power of the heating grid 201 according to the set temperature value, thereby controlling the temperature in the mixing tank 101. The temperature sensor 203 is a K-type thermocouple Omega. K-type temperature sensor 203 monitors the temperature inside mixing tank 101 in real time and transmits the signal to temperature controller 202 to provide accurate data support for temperature control. Stirring structure 204 stirs to make the raw materials evenly distributed in mixing tank 101, improves reaction efficiency and product uniformity, and prevents uneven raw materials from being added to the reactor and affecting the normal reaction of the original materials.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] Reference Figure 1 and 4 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the previous embodiment.

[0029] In this embodiment, the feeding structure 102 includes a feeding hopper 1021, which is located at the top of the mixing tank 101 and is fixedly connected to the mixing tank 101. A fixing ring 1022 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the feeding hopper 1021, and a rotating ring 1023 is movably connected to the right side of the top of the feeding hopper 1021 via a movable pin. A sealing cover 1024 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rotating ring 1023. The fixing ring 1022 and the rotating ring 1023 are magnetically connected by a magnet.

[0030] The bottom of the mixing tank 101 is provided with a bottom plate 105, and a support base 106 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 105. The bottom of the mixing tank 101 extends into the inner cavity of the support base 106 and is detachably connected to the inner cavity of the support base 106.

[0031] like Figure 1 and 4As shown, the feeding hopper 1021 serves as the raw material inlet, facilitating the addition of raw materials. The fixed ring 1022 and the rotating ring 1023 are magnetically connected to enable the rapid opening and closing of the sealing cover 1024, ensuring the sealing performance during the raw material addition process. The sealing cover 1024 prevents leakage of raw materials during addition and also prevents external impurities from entering the mixing tank 101. The base plate 105 and the support seat 106 cooperate to support the mixing tank 101 during the mixing process. When adding materials to the reactor, the mixing tank 101 can be moved to the feed inlet of the reactor by lifting the handle for feeding.

[0032] Example 3

[0033] Reference Figure 2 and 3 This is the third embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the first two embodiments.

[0034] In this embodiment, the output terminal of the temperature sensor 203 is connected to the input terminal of the temperature controller 202, and the output terminal of the temperature controller 202 is connected to the input terminal of the heating grid 201.

[0035] The stirring structure 204 includes a motor 2041, which is located at the top of the mixing tank 101 and is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank 101. The output shaft of the motor 2041 passes through the inner cavity of the mixing tank 101 and is connected to a stirring rod 2042. A fixing plate 2043 is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring rod 2042. Both sides of the fixing plate 2043 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank 101.

[0036] like Figure 2 and 3 As shown, the motor 2041 provides the power required for stirring. Driven by the motor 2041, the stirring rod 2042 stirs the raw materials in the mixing tank 101, accelerating the mixing and heating efficiency. The fixing plate 2043 can enhance the stability of the stirring rod 2042 and ensure the uniformity of stirring.

[0037] When adding materials during use, first add the raw materials into the mixing tank 101 through the feeding hopper 1021. After adding, control the operation of the heating grid 201 through the temperature controller 202 to heat the raw materials inside the mixing tank 101 to the same temperature as the reactor. At the same time, the stirring rod 2042 can be rotated by starting the motor 2041 to stir the raw materials and mix them thoroughly. After the temperature and concentration are the same as the materials in the reactor, lift the mixing tank 101 through the handle on the top of the mixing tank 101 and take it out from the inside of the support base 106. Then, extend the discharge pipe 103 into the feed port of the reactor, and add the raw materials into the reactor by opening the control valve.

[0038] All standard parts used in this application can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. The control method is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art and is common knowledge in the field. Since this application is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail in this application.

[0039] Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains can make various modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this invention shall be determined by the claims.

Claims

1. A feeding mechanism for a carboxylic acid polymerization reaction, characterized in that: include, The main unit (1) includes a mixing tank (101), a feeding structure (102) is provided at the front end of the top of the mixing tank (101), a discharge pipe (103) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank (101), a pad (104) is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge pipe (103), and a control valve is provided on the surface of the discharge pipe (103) and at the upper end of the pad (104). A heating unit (2) is provided, which includes a heating mesh (201) disposed in the inner wall of a mixing tank (101). A temperature controller (202) is disposed on the right side of the mixing tank (101). A temperature sensor (203) is disposed on the surface of the temperature controller (202). The probe of the temperature sensor (203) extends into the inner cavity of the mixing tank (101). A stirring structure (204) is disposed in the inner cavity of the mixing tank (101).

2. The feeding mechanism for carboxylic acid polymerization as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding structure (102) includes a feeding hopper (1021), which is located at the top of the mixing tank (101) and is fixedly connected to the mixing tank (101). A fixing ring (1022) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the feeding hopper (1021), and a rotating ring (1023) is movably connected to the right side of the top of the feeding hopper (1021) through a movable pin. A sealing cover (1024) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rotating ring (1023), and the fixing ring (1022) and the rotating ring (1023) are magnetically connected by a magnet.

3. The feeding mechanism for carboxylic acid polymerization as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mixing tank (101) is provided with a bottom plate (105), and a support base (106) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (105). The bottom of the mixing tank (101) extends into the inner cavity of the support base (106) and is detachably connected to the inner cavity of the support base (106).

4. The feeding mechanism for carboxylic acid polymerization reaction as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The output of the temperature sensor (203) is connected to the input of the temperature controller (202), and the output of the temperature controller (202) is connected to the input of the heating grid (201).

5. The feeding mechanism for carboxylic acid polymerization as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring structure (204) includes a motor (2041), which is located at the top of the mixing tank (101) and is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank (101). The output shaft of the motor (2041) passes through the inner cavity of the mixing tank (101) and is connected to a stirring rod (2042). A fixing plate (2043) is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring rod (2042), and both sides of the fixing plate (2043) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank (101).

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