Efficient sorting and transporting equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses efficient sorting and transporting equipment which comprises a feeding conveying assembly, a discharging conveying assembly and a sorting table connected between the feeding conveying assembly and the discharging conveying assembly, and at least one code scanning unit is arranged above the feeding conveying assembly. A detection unit is arranged on the outer side, close to the sorting table, of each code scanning unit and located above the feeding conveying assembly, and the left side and the right side of the sorting table with the front end and the rear end connected with the feeding conveying assembly and the discharging conveying assembly correspondingly are connected with a first guide groove and a second guide groove correspondingly. A plurality of mounting through holes which are arranged at equal intervals in the feeding direction and the direction perpendicular to the feeding direction are formed in the upper surface of the sorting table, a guide seat is rotatably mounted in each mounting through hole, and a plurality of guide wheels rotating synchronously are rotatably mounted on the upper portion of each guide seat. According to the utility model, automatic sorting of products can be realized through reversing and shunting of the products according to a detection result.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a high-efficiency sorting and transportation equipment, belonging to the technical field of high-efficiency sorting and transportation equipment. Background Technology

[0002] High-efficiency sorting and transportation equipment is widely used in e-commerce logistics centers, express delivery companies, warehousing and logistics, and electronic product manufacturing. During the electronic product manufacturing process, products need to be tested and sorted. After being marked, these products pass through a sorting device, which then redirects qualified and unqualified products based on the test results. However, during this redirection process, high-efficiency sorting and transportation equipment cannot be fully automated and has poor stability, making it difficult to accurately sort products. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide an efficient sorting and transportation equipment that can automatically sort products based on detection results and ensure the stability of products during the reversal process.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a high-efficiency sorting and transportation equipment, including: an infeed conveying component, an outfeed conveying component, and a sorting table connected between the infeed conveying component and the outfeed conveying component. At least one barcode scanning unit is arranged above the infeed conveying component. Each barcode scanning unit has a detection unit arranged near the outer side of the sorting table and above the infeed conveying component. The sorting table, connected to the infeed conveying component and the outfeed conveying component at its front and rear ends respectively, has a first guide chute and a second guide chute connected to its left and right sides respectively. The upper surface of the sorting table has several square grooves perpendicular to and along the feeding direction. The sorting table has a series of equally spaced mounting holes. Each mounting hole contains a guide seat that can be rotatably mounted. Each guide seat has several synchronously rotating guide wheels that can be rotatably mounted on its upper part. The upper part of the outer circumference of each guide wheel is flush with or slightly higher than the upper surface of the sorting table. The guide seats are arranged in multiple rows at equal intervals along the feeding direction. Each guide seat has a gear mounted on its bottom. Multiple gears in the same row mesh with a rack extending to the left and right. Several racks are connected to a drive rod. The drive rod, which can move along the length of the rack, is connected to a pneumatic push rod fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sorting table.

[0005] The following are further improvements to the above technical solution:

[0006] 1. In the above scheme, when the gear is at the 0° position, the rotation direction of the guide wheel on the guide seat is the same as the feeding direction. When the gear is at the 90° position, the rotation direction of the guide wheel on the guide seat is perpendicular to the feeding direction.

[0007] 2. In the above scheme, the guide seat further includes: a circular top plate and a lower housing connected to the lower surface edge of the circular top plate. A plurality of drive shafts are rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the circular top plate. One end of any one of the drive shafts is connected to a drive motor. Any two adjacent drive shafts are connected to each other by a chain drive through at least one set of mutually cooperating sprockets. At least one guide wheel is fitted on each drive shaft. The upper surface of the circular top plate is provided with a strip-shaped clearance hole for the guide wheel to pass through.

[0008] 3. In the above scheme, both the feeding conveyor assembly and the discharging conveyor assembly are conveyor belts.

[0009] 4. In the above scheme, the upper ends of the first guide chute and the second guide chute are connected to the side of the sorting table.

[0010] 5. In the above scheme, the upper surface of the guide seat is lower than the upper surface of the sorting table or flush with the upper surface of the sorting table.

[0011] 6. In the above scheme, there are two scanning units and two detection units.

[0012] Due to the application of the above technical solution, this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0013] This utility model relates to a high-efficiency sorting and transport equipment. A first guide chute and a second guide chute are connected to the left and right sides of the sorting table, respectively. The upper surface of the sorting table has several mounting holes arranged at equal intervals along the feeding direction and perpendicular to the feeding direction. A guide seat is rotatably mounted in each mounting hole. Several synchronously rotating guide wheels are rotatably mounted on the upper part of each guide seat. The upper part of the outer circumference of the guide wheels is flush with or slightly higher than the upper surface of the sorting table. The guide seats are arranged at equal intervals along the feeding direction. The system consists of multiple rows, with a gear mounted at the bottom of each guide seat. Multiple gears in the same row mesh with a rack extending to the left and right. Several racks are connected to a drive rod, which can move along the length of the racks. This drive rod is connected to a pneumatic push rod fixedly mounted at the bottom of the sorting table. The system can automatically sort products by reversing and diverting them based on the detection results. Furthermore, when reversing products, the reversing operation can be split into multiple sub-units by multiple synchronously rotating guide seats, ensuring stability during the product reversing process. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Appendix Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this practical and efficient sorting and transportation equipment;

[0015] Appendix Figure 2This is an exploded view of the guide seat structure of this practical and efficient sorting and transportation equipment;

[0016] Appendix Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this practical and efficient sorting and transportation equipment;

[0017] Appendix Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the guide wheel structure of this practical and efficient sorting and transportation equipment.

[0018] In the attached diagrams: 1. Feeding conveyor assembly; 2. Discharging conveyor assembly; 3. Sorting table; 41. Scanning unit; 42. Detection unit; 51. First guide chute; 52. Second guide chute; 6. Mounting through hole; 7. Guide seat; 71. Circular top plate; 72. Lower housing; 73. Strip-shaped clearance hole; 8. Guide wheel; 9. Gear; 10. Drive rod; 11. Rack; 121. Sprocket; 122. Chain; 13. Pneumatic push rod; 14. Drive shaft; 15. Drive motor. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present patent can be further understood through the specific embodiments given below, but they are not intended to limit the present patent.

[0020] Example 1: A high-efficiency sorting and transporting device includes: a feeding conveyor assembly 1, a discharging conveyor assembly 2, and a sorting table 3 connected between the feeding conveyor assembly 1 and the discharging conveyor assembly 2. At least one barcode scanning unit 41 is disposed above the feeding conveyor assembly 1. Each barcode scanning unit 41 is located near the outer side of the sorting table 3 and above the feeding conveyor assembly 1, and a detection unit 42 is disposed thereon. The sorting table 3, connected to the feeding conveyor assembly 1 and the discharging conveyor assembly 2 at its front and rear ends respectively, has a first guide chute 51 and a second guide chute 52 connected to its left and right sides respectively. The upper surface of the sorting table 3 has several mounting through holes arranged at equal intervals along the feeding direction and in directions perpendicular to the feeding direction. 6. A guide seat 7 is rotatably installed in each of the mounting through holes 6. Several synchronously rotating guide wheels 8 are rotatably installed on the upper part of each guide seat 7. The upper part of the outer circumference of the guide wheel 8 is flush with or slightly higher than the upper surface of the sorting table 3. Several guide seats 7 are arranged in multiple rows at equal intervals along the feeding direction. A gear 9 is installed at the bottom of each guide seat 7. Several gears 9 located in the same row are meshed with a rack 11 extending to the left and right. Several racks 11 are connected to a drive rod 10. The drive rod 10, which can move along the length direction of the rack 11, is connected to a pneumatic push rod 13 fixedly installed at the bottom of the sorting table 3.

[0021] When the gear 9 is at the 0° position, the rotation direction of the guide wheel 8 on the guide seat 7 is the same as the feeding direction. When the gear 9 is at the 90° position, the rotation direction of the guide wheel 8 on the guide seat 7 is perpendicular to the feeding direction.

[0022] The aforementioned guide seat 7 further includes: a circular top plate 71 and a lower housing 72 connected to the lower edge of the circular top plate 71. A plurality of drive shafts 14 are rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the circular top plate 71. One end of any one of the drive shafts 14 is connected to a drive motor 15. Any two adjacent drive shafts 14 are connected to a chain 122 through at least one set of cooperating sprockets 121. At least one guide wheel 8 is fitted on each drive shaft 14. A strip-shaped clearance hole 73 is provided on the upper surface of the circular top plate 71 for the guide wheel 8 to pass through.

[0023] Both the feeding conveyor assembly 1 and the discharging conveyor assembly 2 mentioned above are conveyor belts.

[0024] The aforementioned scanning unit 41 and detection unit 42 are each equipped with two units. Electronic products with normal detection results are sent out from the discharge conveyor assembly 3 for subsequent processing. Detection assembly 1 5 and detection assembly 2 7 are infrared detection assemblies. When the middle of the two assemblies is blocked by an electronic product, it indicates that a product has passed by. At this time, the scanning component above performs scanning detection. If the number of detections by the detection component and the number of scans by the scanning component do not match, it indicates that there are missed scans. The probability of missed scans is reduced by the cooperation of the two sets of detection components and scanning components.

[0025] Example 2: A high-efficiency sorting and transporting device includes: a feeding conveyor assembly 1, a discharging conveyor assembly 2, and a sorting table 3 connected between the feeding conveyor assembly 1 and the discharging conveyor assembly 2. At least one barcode scanning unit 41 is disposed above the feeding conveyor assembly 1. Each barcode scanning unit 41 is located near the outer side of the sorting table 3 and above the feeding conveyor assembly 1, and a detection unit 42 is disposed thereon. The sorting table 3, connected to the feeding conveyor assembly 1 and the discharging conveyor assembly 2 at its front and rear ends respectively, has a first guide chute 51 and a second guide chute 52 connected to its left and right sides respectively. The upper surface of the sorting table 3 has several mounting through holes arranged at equal intervals along the feeding direction and in directions perpendicular to the feeding direction. 6. A guide seat 7 is rotatably installed in each of the mounting through holes 6. Several synchronously rotating guide wheels 8 are rotatably installed on the upper part of each guide seat 7. The upper part of the outer circumference of the guide wheel 8 is flush with or slightly higher than the upper surface of the sorting table 3. Several guide seats 7 are arranged in multiple rows at equal intervals along the feeding direction. A gear 9 is installed at the bottom of each guide seat 7. Several gears 9 located in the same row are meshed with a rack 11 extending to the left and right. Several racks 11 are connected to a drive rod 10. The drive rod 10, which can move along the length direction of the rack 11, is connected to a pneumatic push rod 13 fixedly installed at the bottom of the sorting table 3.

[0026] The aforementioned guide seat 7 further includes: a circular top plate 71 and a lower housing 72 connected to the lower edge of the circular top plate 71. A plurality of drive shafts 14 are rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the circular top plate 71. One end of any one of the drive shafts 14 is connected to a drive motor 15. Any two adjacent drive shafts 14 are connected to a chain 122 through at least one set of cooperating sprockets 121. At least one guide wheel 8 is fitted on each drive shaft 14. A strip-shaped clearance hole 73 is provided on the upper surface of the circular top plate 71 for the guide wheel 8 to pass through.

[0027] The upper ends of the first guide trough 51 and the second guide trough 52 are connected to the side of the sorting table 3.

[0028] The upper surface of the guide seat 7 is lower than or flush with the upper surface of the sorting table 3.

[0029] The scanning unit 41 and the detection unit 42 mentioned above are each provided in two units.

[0030] The feeding conveyor assembly, discharging conveyor assembly, barcode scanning unit, and detection unit are not the focus of this application's technical solution, and can all be obtained through external selection and purchase, falling within the scope of existing technology, and will not be elaborated here; through the cooperation between the barcode scanning unit and the detection unit, the detection data of each product can be bound to the product through the identification code on the product, thereby realizing the matching and correspondence between the detection data and the product and the traceability of the detection data.

[0031] Working principle:

[0032] After testing, electronic products are transported via a feeding conveyor assembly and scanned on the assembly. They are then moved to a sorting table for sorting. The sorting table has guide troughs on both sides, and a pneumatic push rod can drive a rack to rotate a guide seat. The first rack and the second rack can drive the guide seat to rotate by driving the first gear and the second gear, respectively.

[0033] When using the above-mentioned high-efficiency sorting and transportation equipment, products can be automatically sorted by reversing and diverting them according to the detection results. When reversing products, the reversing operation can be split into multiple sub-units by multiple synchronously rotating guide seats, ensuring the stability of the product reversing process.

[0034] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of this utility model, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of this utility model and implement it accordingly. They should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency sorting and transporting device, comprising: The sorting platform (3) consists of a feeding conveyor assembly (1), an discharging conveyor assembly (2), and a sorting table (3) connecting the feeding conveyor assembly (1) and the discharging conveyor assembly (2). At least one barcode scanning unit (41) is provided above the feeding conveyor assembly (1). Each barcode scanning unit (41) is located near the outside of the sorting table (3) and above the feeding conveyor assembly (1), and is equipped with a detection unit (42). The sorting table (3), connected to the feeding conveyor assembly (1) and the discharging conveyor assembly (2) at its front and rear ends respectively, has a first guide chute (51) and a second guide chute (52) connected to its left and right sides respectively. The upper surface of the sorting table (3) has several mounting through holes (6) arranged at equal intervals along the feeding direction and in directions perpendicular to the feeding direction. Each mounting through hole (6) has a... A guide seat (7) is rotatably installed in the through hole (6). Several synchronously rotating guide wheels (8) are rotatably installed on the upper part of each guide seat (7). The upper part of the outer circumference of the guide wheel (8) is flush with or slightly higher than the upper surface of the sorting table (3). Several guide seats (7) are arranged in multiple rows at equal intervals along the feeding direction. A gear (9) is installed at the bottom of each guide seat (7). Several gears (9) in the same row are meshed with a rack (11) extending to the left and right. Several racks (11) are connected to a drive rod (10). The drive rod (10) that can move along the length direction of the rack (11) is connected to a pneumatic push rod (13) fixedly installed at the bottom of the sorting table (3).

2. The high-efficiency sorting and transport equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the gear (9) is at the 0° position, the rotation direction of the guide wheel (8) on the guide seat (7) is the same as the feeding direction. When the gear (9) is at the 90° position, the rotation direction of the guide wheel (8) on the guide seat (7) is perpendicular to the feeding direction.

3. The high-efficiency sorting and transport equipment according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The guide seat (7) further includes: a circular top plate (71) and a lower housing (72) connected to the edge of the lower surface of the circular top plate (71). The lower surface of the circular top plate (71) is rotatably mounted with a plurality of spaced drive shafts (14). One end of any one of the drive shafts (14) is connected to a drive motor (15). Any two adjacent drive shafts (14) are connected to a chain (122) through at least one set of mutually cooperating sprockets (121). Each drive shaft (14) is fitted with at least one guide wheel (8). The upper surface of the circular top plate (71) is provided with a strip-shaped clearance hole (73) for the guide wheel (8) to pass through.

4. The high-efficiency sorting and transport equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the feeding conveyor assembly (1) and the discharging conveyor assembly (2) are conveyor belts.

5. The high-efficiency sorting and transport equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of the first guide trough (51) and the second guide trough (52) which are inclined are connected to the side of the sorting table (3).

6. The high-efficiency sorting and transport equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the guide seat (7) embedded in the mounting through hole (6) is lower than or flush with the upper surface of the sorting table (3).

7. The high-efficiency sorting and transport equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two scanning units (41) and two detection units (42) are provided.

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