Building construction formwork cleaning device

By using wiping cotton sleeves and absorbent cotton sleeves in conjunction with scraper strips in the formwork cleaning device for building construction, efficient cleaning of the formwork surface and wastewater recycling are achieved, solving the problems of complex structure and low cleaning efficiency of existing devices, and improving construction efficiency and formwork drying speed.

CN224168101UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-28YUNNAN CONSTR INVESTMENT HLDG GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YUNNAN CONSTR INVESTMENT HLDG GRP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-30
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing construction formwork cleaning devices are complex in structure, costly, inefficient, and difficult to clean thoroughly, making the inside of the formwork susceptible to sewage intrusion and affecting construction efficiency.

Method used

A formwork cleaning device for building construction was designed. It uses wiping cotton sleeves and absorbent cotton sleeves in conjunction with scraper strips. The formwork is transported by a conveyor belt. Water is supplied by a water pump and negative pressure is generated by a one-way valve pipe to clean the surface of the formwork and absorb sewage, preventing sewage from entering the interior of the formwork.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient cleaning of the template surface and wastewater recycling, prevents wastewater from seeping into the template, speeds up template drying, improves construction efficiency, and avoids wastewater pollution of the template and work site.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224168101U_ABST
    Figure CN224168101U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building construction template cleaning device which comprises an equipment shell, a cleaning device and a cleaning device. The conveying mechanism is arranged on the lower portion in the equipment shell and located below the conveying channel; the fixing frame is movably connected to the interior of the equipment shell and located above the conveying mechanism; one end of the electric push rod is connected with the fixing frame, and the other end is connected with the inner top wall of the equipment shell; the cleaning assembly is connected to the side, located at the inlet end of the conveying channel, of the fixing frame. The water supply assembly is arranged at one end of the upper portion of the equipment shell and used for supplying water to the cleaning assembly. The scraping and sucking mechanism is arranged on the side, away from the inlet end of the conveying channel, of the fixing frame. The scraping and sucking mechanism is communicated and connected with the water supply assembly through the one-way valve pipe. Residual water stains on the formwork can be cleaned, the situation that the water stains are not erased in time and immerse into the formwork is prevented, the time for waiting for the water stains to be completely dried is shortened, and the building construction efficiency is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a cleaning device, specifically a cleaning device for building construction templates, belonging to the field of building construction technology. Background Technology

[0002] In general, during the construction process, in order to improve construction efficiency, reduce repetitive work, and ensure building quality and safety, it is usually necessary to use construction formwork to support the weight and lateral pressure of concrete mixtures with plastic flow properties, so that they can solidify and take shape according to design requirements.

[0003] Before using construction formwork, it is generally necessary to clean it to ensure that the concrete inside is not affected by impurities during solidification. However, since construction formwork is usually made of wood, water stains often remain when it is cleaned by conventional construction formwork cleaning equipment. If the water stains are not wiped off in time and seep into the formwork, the structural rigidity of the formwork will be reduced, requiring extra time to wait for the water stains to dry completely, which will greatly reduce the efficiency of construction.

[0004] Although existing structures already have corresponding devices for cleaning templates, current template cleaning devices are complex in structure, expensive, inefficient, and difficult to clean thoroughly. They also take up space, making them inconvenient in general.

[0005] Therefore, the key to solving the above-mentioned technical problems lies in developing a stable, reliable, and practical cleaning device for building construction templates. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In view of the many defects and shortcomings existing in the above-mentioned background technology, this utility model has made improvements and innovations, aiming to provide a cleverly designed, safe and practical building construction formwork cleaning device that can clean the formwork and absorb the sewage cleaned from the top of the formwork, thereby preventing sewage from penetrating into the interior of the formwork, accelerating the drying efficiency of the formwork, and thus improving construction efficiency.

[0007] To solve the above problems and achieve the above-mentioned invention objectives, this utility model provides a construction formwork cleaning device through the following design structure and the following technical solution:

[0008] A formwork cleaning device for construction projects, comprising:

[0009] The equipment housing (1) has a conveying channel (11) for conveying the template (9).

[0010] The transmission mechanism (2) is located in the lower part of the equipment housing (1) and below the transmission channel (11) for conveying the template (9).

[0011] The fixed frame (3) is movably connected inside the equipment housing (1) and located above the transmission mechanism (2);

[0012] Electric push rod (4), one end of the electric push rod (4) is connected to the fixed frame (3), and the other end is connected to the inner top wall of the equipment shell (1);

[0013] Cleaning component (5) is connected to the side of the fixed frame (3) located at the entrance end of the conveyor channel (11);

[0014] Water supply component (6) is located at one end of the upper part of the equipment housing (1) and is used to supply water to the cleaning component (5);

[0015] The scraping and suction mechanism (7) is located on the side of the fixed frame (3) away from the entrance end of the conveying channel (11);

[0016] The scraping and suction mechanism (7) is connected to the water supply component (6) through a one-way valve pipe (8).

[0017] Preferably, the equipment shell (1) has an internal hollow structure, and the inner center of the two side plates of the equipment shell (1) is symmetrically provided with limiting grooves (12) for the movement of the fixing frame (3), and the limiting grooves (12) are connected to the conveying channel (11);

[0018] The transmission mechanism (2) includes:

[0019] A rotating shaft is symmetrically connected to both ends inside the equipment housing (1);

[0020] Conveyor belt (21), which is arranged around two rotating shafts;

[0021] Drive motor (22), the drive shaft of drive motor (22) passes through the side plate of the equipment housing (1) and is connected to the rotating shaft at one end;

[0022] The drive motor (22) is connected to the outside of the equipment housing (1) via a support block (23).

[0023] Preferably, the two ends of the fixing frame (3) are symmetrically connected to limiting blocks (31), and the side of the limiting block (31) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (12);

[0024] The electric push rods (4) are symmetrically arranged between the fixed frame (3) and the inner top wall of the equipment shell (1).

[0025] Preferably, the cleaning component (5) includes:

[0026] The diversion box (51) is connected to the top side of the fixed frame (3) near the entrance of the conveying channel (11), and the upper part of the diversion box (51) has a diversion box connection port.

[0027] Diverter pipe (52) is symmetrically connected to both ends of diverter box (51). The other end of each diverter pipe (52) passes through the corresponding end of the top plate of the fixed frame (3) and is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (3).

[0028] Water supply pipe (53) is rotatably connected between two branch pipes (52) and located below the top plate of the fixed frame (3);

[0029] Wiping cotton sleeve (54) is attached to the outside of water supply pipe (53).

[0030] Preferably, the water supply pipe (53) has multiple water delivery holes extending through it;

[0031] A sealing ring (55) is also connected to the end of the branch pipe (52) located inside the water supply pipe (53), and the sealing ring (55) fits tightly against the inner wall of the water supply pipe (53);

[0032] Both ends of the water supply pipe (53) are also fixedly connected with baffles (56).

[0033] Preferably, the water supply component (6) includes:

[0034] Water supply pipe (61), one end of which passes through the top plate of the equipment housing (1) and is connected to the distribution box connection port of the distribution box (51), and the water supply pipe (61) is slidably connected to the top plate of the equipment housing (1);

[0035] A water pump (62) is connected at one end to the other end of a water delivery pipe (61);

[0036] The lower end of the connecting cylinder (63) is connected to the other end of the water pump (62), and the upper end of the connecting cylinder (63) is provided with a connection port for connecting to an external water supply pipe.

[0037] Preferably, the water supply component (6) further includes a limiting structure for limiting the water supply component (6), the limiting structure comprising:

[0038] Connecting block (64), one end of connecting block (64) is fixedly connected to one side of water pump (62);

[0039] A limiting post (65) is connected at one end to the top plate of the equipment housing (1), and at the other end to a limiting plug;

[0040] The other end of the connecting block (64) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the limiting post (65).

[0041] Preferably, the scraping and suction mechanism (7) includes:

[0042] The collector box (71) is connected to the top side of the fixed frame (3) away from the entrance end of the conveying channel (11), and the upper part of the collector box (71) is provided with a collector box connection port.

[0043] The manifold (72) is symmetrically connected to both ends of the manifold box (71). The other end of each manifold (72) passes through the corresponding end of the top plate of the fixing frame (3) and is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (3).

[0044] Water collection pipe (73) is rotatably connected between two collection pipes (72) and located below the top plate of the fixing frame (3);

[0045] Absorbent cotton sleeve (74) is fitted onto the outside of the water collection tube (73);

[0046] The recovery pipe (75) has one end passing through the top plate of the equipment housing (1) and connected to the connection port of the collection box, and the recovery pipe (75) is slidably connected to the top plate of the equipment housing (1);

[0047] The recycling bin (76) is connected to the side plate of the equipment housing (1) on the side of the non-drive motor (22);

[0048] The other end of the recycling pipe (75) is slidably sealed and connected inside the recycling box (76).

[0049] Preferably, the water collection pipe (73) is provided with multiple water suction holes, and water collection baffles are fixedly connected to both ends of the water collection pipe (73);

[0050] The end of the collecting pipe (72) located inside the water collecting pipe (73) is also connected to a water collecting sealing ring, which is tightly fitted to the inner wall of the water collecting pipe (73);

[0051] A sealing cap is also movably connected to the drain outlet at the bottom of the recycling bin (76);

[0052] The scraping and suction mechanism (7) also includes:

[0053] Extension plate (77), extension plate (77) is connected to the fixing frame (3) located on the side of the water collection pipe (73);

[0054] Scraper strip (78) is connected to the lower end of extension plate (77).

[0055] Preferably, the one-way valve tube (8) includes a connecting tube and a one-way valve disposed in the connecting tube. One end of the connecting tube is connected to one side of the connecting cylinder (63), and the other end of the connecting tube is slidably sealed and connected to the recycling box (76).

[0056] Under the action of the water pump (62), the one-way valve pipe (8) generates negative pressure inside the recycling box (76), thereby causing the water on the absorbent cotton sleeve (74) to be absorbed into the inside of the recycling box (76) through the water collection pipe (73).

[0057] The working principle is as follows: When in use, the operator first connects the upper part of the connecting cylinder (63) to the external water supply equipment, and then starts the electric push rod (4). The electric push rod (4) drives the fixed frame (3) to move, and then drives the limiting block (31) fixedly connected to the fixed frame (3) to move downward along the corresponding limiting groove (12), so that the bottom of the wiping cotton sleeve (54) and the water-absorbing cotton sleeve (74) is a certain distance (about five millimeters) lower than the top height of the template (9). At this time, the bottom height of the scraper strip (78) is flush with the top height of the template (9).

[0058] Then, the operator starts the drive motor (22) and the water pump (62). At this time, the drive motor (22) drives the template (9) to move from left to right through the conveyor belt (21). The water pump (62) injects water into the water supply pipe (53) through the water supply pipe (61), the distribution box (51) and the distribution pipe (52). Then the water in the water supply pipe (53) flows into the wiping cotton sleeve (54) through the water supply hole on the side of the water supply pipe (53). So when the template (9) passes through the wiping cotton sleeve (54), it drives the wiping cotton sleeve (54) to rotate, and the wiping cotton sleeve (54) will clean the surface of the template (9).

[0059] Next, when the template (9) passes through the absorbent cotton sleeve (74), the scraper strip (78) assists in scraping away the water stains on the top of the template (9). At the same time, the absorbent cotton sleeve (74) absorbs the water on the top of the template (9). Since the water collection pipe (73) inside the absorbent cotton sleeve (74) is connected to the recovery box (76) through the collection pipe (72), the collection box (71), and the recovery pipe (75), and the one-way valve on the top of the recovery box (76) Pipe (8) is connected to connecting cylinder (63); when water is supplied to water pipe (53), the one-way valve pipe (8) will suck air into the recovery box (76) under the action of water pump (62), so that the inside of the recovery box (76) is in a negative pressure state. At this time, it will reach the water collection suction pipe (73) through the recovery pipe (75), the collection box (71) and the collection pipe (72), and the water collection suction pipe (73) will suck water into the absorbent cotton sleeve (74);

[0060] Finally, the absorbed wastewater is sucked into the recycling box (76) through the water collection pipe (73), the collection pipe (72), the collection box (71) and the recycling pipe (75) for storage. This allows the wastewater to be absorbed while the template (9) is being cleaned, thus accelerating the drying efficiency of the template (9) and improving construction efficiency.

[0061] The beneficial effects of this utility model compared with the prior art are:

[0062] 1. This utility model, through the use of wiping cotton sleeves and absorbent cotton sleeves, and with the help of diversion pipes and collection pipes, can not only clean the template, but also absorb the wastewater cleaned from the top of the template with the assistance of scraper strips. This can prevent wastewater from entering the template and speed up the drying process, thereby improving construction efficiency.

[0063] 2. This utility model is ingeniously designed. While the water pump supplies water to the cleaning components, it generates suction on the one-way valve pipe through the connecting cylinder, thereby creating negative pressure inside the recycling box. This causes the water on the absorbent cotton sleeve to be absorbed into the recycling box through the water collection pipe for recycling.

[0064] 3. The scraping and suction mechanism set in this utility model has the dual functions of efficient cleaning and sewage recycling. It not only helps to clean the template surface, but also effectively recycles sewage, avoiding sewage pollution to the template surface, work site and equipment.

[0065] 4. The scraper strips provided in this utility model can effectively clean and remove accumulated dirt and residual water stains on the template, prevent sewage from seeping into the template, ensure the structural rigidity of the template, reduce the extra time waiting for water stains to dry, and greatly improve the efficiency of construction. Attached Figure Description

[0066] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0067] Figure 1 This is one of the usage state diagrams of this utility model;

[0068] Figure 2 This is the second diagram showing the usage state of this utility model;

[0069] Figure 3 This is the third diagram showing the usage state of this utility model;

[0070] Figure 4 This is one of the overall structural schematic diagrams of this utility model;

[0071] Figure 5 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0072] Figure 6 This is the third schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0073] Figure 7 This is the fourth schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0074] Figure 8 This is one of the partial structural schematic diagrams of this utility model;

[0075] Figure 9 This is the second partial structural schematic diagram of this utility model;

[0076] In the diagram, the numbers are: 1—equipment casing, 11—conveyor channel, 12—limiting groove;

[0077] 2—Transmission mechanism, 21—Conveyor belt, 22—Drive motor, 23—Support block;

[0078] 3—Fixed frame, 31—Limit block;

[0079] 4—Electric linear actuator;

[0080] 5—Cleaning components, 51—Diverter box, 52—Diverter pipe, 53—Water supply pipe, 54—Wiping cotton sleeve, 55—Sealing ring, 56—Baffle plate;

[0081] 6—Water supply components, 61—Water delivery pipe, 62—Water pump, 63—Connecting cylinder, 64—Connecting block, 65—Limiting post;

[0082] 7—Scraping and suction mechanism, 71—Collection box, 72—Collection pipe, 73—Water collection suction pipe, 74—Absorbent cotton sleeve, 75—Recovery pipe, 76—Recovery box, 77—Extension plate, 78—Scraper strip;

[0083] 8—One-way valve tube;

[0084] 9—Template. Detailed Implementation

[0085] To make the technical means, inventive features, objectives, and effects of this utility model readily understandable, the technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0086] like Figures 1 to 9 The formwork cleaning device shown includes:

[0087] The equipment housing 1 has a conveying channel 11 for conveying the template 9.

[0088] The transmission mechanism 2 is located inside the lower part of the equipment housing 1 and below the transmission channel 11, and is used to transport the template 9.

[0089] The fixed frame 3 is movably connected inside the equipment housing 1 and is located above the transmission mechanism 2;

[0090] Electric push rod 4, one end of which is connected to the fixed frame 3, and the other end is connected to the inner top wall of the equipment housing 1;

[0091] Cleaning component 5 is connected to the side of the fixed frame 3 located at the entrance end of the conveyor channel 11;

[0092] Water supply component 6 is located at one end of the upper part of the equipment housing 1 and is used to supply water to the cleaning component 5.

[0093] The scraping and suction mechanism 7 is located on the side of the fixed frame 3 away from the entrance end of the conveying channel 11;

[0094] The scraping and suction mechanism 7 is connected to the water supply component 6 via a one-way valve pipe 8.

[0095] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 As shown, the equipment housing 1 has an internal hollow structure. The inner center of the two side plates of the equipment housing 1 is symmetrically provided with limiting grooves 12 for the movement of the fixing frame 3. The limiting grooves 12 are connected to the conveying channel 11.

[0096] The transmission mechanism 2 includes:

[0097] A rotating shaft is symmetrically connected to both ends inside the equipment housing 1.

[0098] Conveyor belt 21, which is arranged around two rotating shafts;

[0099] The drive motor 22 has a drive shaft that passes through the side plate of the equipment housing 1 and is connected to a rotating shaft at one end.

[0100] The drive motor 22 is connected to the outside of the equipment housing 1 via a support block 23.

[0101] In this invention, the conveyor belt 21 is flush with or slightly higher than the lower end of the transmission channel 11.

[0102] Furthermore, such as Figure 8 As shown, the two ends of the fixing frame 3 are symmetrically connected to limit blocks 31, and the side of the limit block 31 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit groove 12.

[0103] The electric push rods 4 are symmetrically arranged between the fixed frame 3 and the inner top wall of the equipment housing 1.

[0104] Furthermore, such as Figures 6 to 8 As shown, the cleaning component 5 includes:

[0105] Diverter box 51 is connected to the top side of the fixed frame 3 near the entrance end of the conveyor channel 11, and a diverter box connection port is provided on the upper part of the diverter box 51.

[0106] Diverter pipes 52 are symmetrically connected to both ends of the diverter box 51. The other end of each diverter pipe 52 passes through the corresponding end of the top plate of the fixing frame 3 and is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 3.

[0107] Water supply pipe 53 is rotatably connected between two branch pipes 52 and is located below the top plate of the fixed frame 3.

[0108] Wiping cotton sleeve 54 is attached to the outside of water supply pipe 53.

[0109] Furthermore, the water supply pipe 53 is provided with multiple water delivery holes.

[0110] A sealing ring 55 is also connected to the end of the branch pipe 52 located inside the water supply pipe 53. The sealing ring 55 fits tightly against the inner wall of the water supply pipe 53.

[0111] Both ends of the water supply pipe 53 are also fixedly connected to baffles 56.

[0112] Furthermore, such as Figures 5 to 8 As shown, the water supply component 6 includes:

[0113] Water supply pipe 61, one end of which passes through the top plate of the equipment housing 1 and is connected to the distribution box connection port of the distribution box 51, and the water supply pipe 61 is slidably connected to the top plate of the equipment housing 1;

[0114] Water pump 62, one end of which is connected to the other end of water delivery pipe 61;

[0115] The lower end of the connecting cylinder 63 is connected to the other end of the water pump 62, and the upper end of the connecting cylinder 63 is provided with a connection port for connecting to an external water supply pipe.

[0116] More specifically, such as Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the water supply component 6 also includes a limiting structure for limiting the water supply component 6, the limiting structure including:

[0117] Connecting block 64, one end of which is fixedly connected to one side of water pump 62;

[0118] A limiting post 65 is attached to the top plate of the equipment housing 1 at one end, and a limiting plug is attached to the other end.

[0119] The other end of the connecting block 64 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the limiting post 65.

[0120] Furthermore, such as Figures 5 to 9 As shown, the scraping and suction mechanism 7 includes:

[0121] The collector box 71 is connected to the top side of the fixed frame 3 away from the entrance end of the conveying channel 11, and the upper part of the collector box 71 is provided with a collector box connection port.

[0122] The collector pipe 72 is symmetrically connected to both ends of the collector box 71. The other end of each collector pipe 72 passes through the corresponding end of the top plate of the fixing frame 3 and is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 3.

[0123] Water collection pipe 73 is rotatably connected between two collection pipes 72 and is located below the top plate of the fixed frame 3;

[0124] Absorbent cotton sleeve 74 is fitted onto the outside of water collection pipe 73;

[0125] The recovery pipe 75 has one end passing through the top plate of the equipment housing 1 and connecting to the connection port of the collection box, and the recovery pipe 75 is slidably connected to the top plate of the equipment housing 1.

[0126] The recycling bin 76 is connected to the side panel of the equipment housing 1 on the side of the non-drive motor 22.

[0127] The other end of the recycling pipe 75 is slidably sealed and connected inside the recycling box 76.

[0128] Specifically, such as Figure 9 As shown, the water collection pipe 73 has multiple water suction holes through it, and water collection baffles are fixedly connected to both ends of the water collection pipe 73.

[0129] The end of the collecting pipe 72 located inside the water collecting pipe 73 is also connected to a water collecting sealing ring, which fits tightly against the inner wall of the water collecting pipe 73.

[0130] A sealing cover is also movably connected to the drain outlet at the bottom of the recycling bin 76;

[0131] The scraping and suction mechanism 7 also includes:

[0132] Extension plate 77 is connected to the fixing frame 3 located on the side of the water collection pipe 73;

[0133] Scraper strip 78 is connected to the lower end of extension plate 77.

[0134] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the one-way valve pipe 8 includes a connecting pipe and a one-way valve disposed inside the connecting pipe. One end of the connecting pipe is connected to one side of the connecting cylinder 63, and the other end of the connecting pipe is slidably and sealed to the recycling box 76.

[0135] Under the action of the water pump 62, the one-way valve pipe 8 generates negative pressure inside the recycling box 76, thereby causing the water on the absorbent cotton sleeve 74 to be absorbed into the inside of the recycling box 76 through the water collection pipe 73.

[0136] In summary, a more specific embodiment of this utility model is as follows:

[0137] Before using the above-mentioned construction formwork cleaning device, the operator first connects the drive motor 22, the electric push rod 4, and the water pump 62 to the external control equipment and tests that they can operate normally before use.

[0138] When in use, the operator first connects the upper part of the connecting cylinder 63 to the external water supply equipment. Then, the electric push rod 4 is started. The electric push rod 4 drives the fixed frame 3 to move, which in turn drives the limiting block 31, which is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 3, to move downward along the corresponding limiting groove 12. This makes the bottom of the wiping cotton sleeve 54 and the water-absorbing cotton sleeve 74 about five millimeters lower than the top of the template 9. At this time, the bottom of the scraper strip 78 is level with the top of the template 9.

[0139] Then, the operator starts the drive motor 22 and the water pump 62. At this time, the drive motor 22 drives the template 9 to move from left to right through the conveyor belt 21. The water pump 62 injects water into the water supply pipe 53 through the water supply pipe 61, the distribution box 51 and the distribution pipe 52. Then the water in the water supply pipe 53 flows into the wiping cotton sleeve 54 through the water supply hole on the side of the water supply pipe 53. So when the template 9 passes through the wiping cotton sleeve 54, it drives the wiping cotton sleeve 54 to rotate, and the wiping cotton sleeve 54 will clean the surface of the template 9.

[0140] Next, when the template 9 passes through the absorbent cotton sleeve 74, the scraper strip 78 assists in scraping away the water stains on the top of the template 9. At the same time, the absorbent cotton sleeve 74 absorbs the water from the top of the template 9. Since the water collection pipe 73 inside the absorbent cotton sleeve 74 is connected to the recovery box 76 through the collection pipe 72, the collection box 71, and the recovery pipe 75, and the one-way valve pipe 8 at the top of the recovery box 76 is connected to the connecting cylinder 63; when water is supplied to the water supply pipe 53, the one-way valve pipe 8, under the action of the water pump 62, will suck air into the recovery box 76, so that the inside of the recovery box 76 is in a negative pressure state. At this time, the water will reach the water collection pipe 73 through the recovery pipe 75, the collection box 71, and the collection pipe 72, and the water collection pipe 73 will suck water from the absorbent cotton sleeve 74.

[0141] Finally, the absorbed wastewater is sucked into the recycling box 76 for storage through the water collection pipe 73, the collection pipe 72, the collection box 71 and the recycling pipe 75. This allows the wastewater to be absorbed while the template 9 is being cleaned, thus accelerating the drying efficiency of the template 9 and improving construction efficiency.

[0142] During the above-mentioned use, the recycling bin 76 can also be made of transparent material or a transparent observation port can be set on the outside of the recycling bin 76 along its height direction to facilitate the observation of the storage status of sewage in the recycling bin 76. When the storage boundary is reached, the sewage can be quickly discharged by unscrewing the sealing cover at the drain outlet at the bottom of the recycling bin 76. After discharge, tighten the sealing cover and it can be put into the cleaning work of the template 9.

[0143] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model without departing from its technical solution shall still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A formwork cleaning device for building construction, characterized in that, include: The equipment casing (1) has a conveying channel (11) for conveying the template (9); The transmission mechanism (2) is located in the lower part of the equipment housing (1) and below the transmission channel (11) for conveying the template (9); The fixed frame (3) is movably connected inside the equipment housing (1) and located above the transmission mechanism (2); Electric push rod (4), one end of which is connected to the fixed frame (3), and the other end is connected to the inner top wall of the equipment housing (1); Cleaning component (5) is connected to the side of the fixture (3) located at the entrance end of the conveyor channel (11); Water supply component (6) is located at one end of the upper part of the equipment housing (1) and is used to supply water to the cleaning component (5); The scraping and suction mechanism (7) is located on the side of the fixed frame (3) away from the entrance end of the conveying channel (11); The scraping and suction mechanism (7) is connected to the water supply component (6) through a one-way valve pipe (8).

2. The construction formwork cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The equipment shell (1) has an internal hollow structure. The inner center of the two side plates of the equipment shell (1) is symmetrically provided with limiting grooves (12) for the movement of the fixing frame (3). The limiting grooves (12) are connected to the conveying channel (11). The transmission mechanism (2) includes: A rotating shaft is symmetrically connected to both ends inside the equipment housing (1); Conveyor belt (21), which is arranged around two rotating shafts; Drive motor (22), the drive shaft of drive motor (22) passes through the side plate of the equipment housing (1) and is connected to the rotating shaft at one end; The drive motor (22) is connected to the outside of the equipment housing (1) via a support block (23).

3. The construction formwork cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two ends of the fixed frame (3) are symmetrically connected to limit blocks (31), and the side of the limit block (31) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit groove (12); The electric push rods (4) are symmetrically arranged between the fixed frame (3) and the inner top wall of the equipment shell (1).

4. A construction formwork cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning component (5) includes: The diversion box (51) is connected to the top side of the fixed frame (3) near the entrance end of the conveying channel (11), and the upper part of the diversion box (51) has a diversion box connection port. The diversion pipes (52) are symmetrically connected to both ends of the diversion box (51). The other end of each diversion pipe (52) passes through the corresponding end of the top plate of the fixed frame (3) and is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (3). Water supply pipe (53) is rotatably connected between two branch pipes (52) and located below the top plate of the fixed frame (3); Wiping cotton sleeve (54) is attached to the outside of water supply pipe (53).

5. A construction formwork cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The water supply pipe (53) has multiple water delivery holes through it; A sealing ring (55) is also connected to the end of the branch pipe (52) located inside the water supply pipe (53), and the sealing ring (55) fits tightly against the inner wall of the water supply pipe (53); Both ends of the water supply pipe (53) are also fixedly connected with baffles (56).

6. A construction formwork cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water supply component (6) includes: Water supply pipe (61), one end of which passes through the top plate of the equipment housing (1) and is connected to the distribution box connection port of the distribution box (51), and the water supply pipe (61) is slidably connected to the top plate of the equipment housing (1); A water pump (62) is connected at one end to the other end of a water delivery pipe (61); The lower end of the connecting cylinder (63) is connected to the other end of the water pump (62), and the upper end of the connecting cylinder (63) is provided with a connection port for connecting to an external water supply pipe.

7. A construction formwork cleaning device according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that, The water supply component (6) further includes a limiting structure for limiting the water supply component (6), the limiting structure comprising: Connecting block (64), one end of connecting block (64) is fixedly connected to one side of water pump (62); A limiting post (65) is connected at one end to the top plate of the equipment housing (1), and at the other end to a limiting plug; The other end of the connecting block (64) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the limiting post (65).

8. A construction formwork cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The scraping and suction mechanism (7) includes: The collector box (71) is connected to the top side of the fixed frame (3) away from the entrance end of the conveying channel (11), and the upper part of the collector box (71) is provided with a collector box connection port. The collector pipe (72) is symmetrically connected to both ends of the collector box (71). The other end of each collector pipe (72) passes through the corresponding end of the top plate of the fixing frame (3) and is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (3). Water collection pipe (73) is rotatably connected between two collection pipes (72) and located below the top plate of the fixing frame (3); Absorbent cotton sleeve (74) is fitted onto the outside of the water collection pipe (73); The recovery pipe (75) has one end passing through the top plate of the equipment housing (1) and connected to the connection port of the collection box, and the recovery pipe (75) is slidably connected to the top plate of the equipment housing (1); The recycling bin (76) is connected to the side plate of the equipment housing (1) on the side of the non-drive motor (22); The other end of the recycling pipe (75) is slidably sealed and connected inside the recycling box (76).

9. A construction formwork cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The water collection pipe (73) has multiple water suction holes through it, and water collection baffles are fixedly connected to both ends of the water collection pipe (73). The end of the collecting pipe (72) located inside the water collecting pipe (73) is also connected to a water collecting sealing ring, which is tightly fitted to the inner wall of the water collecting pipe (73); A sealing cap is also movably connected to the drain outlet at the bottom of the recycling bin (76); The scraping and suction mechanism (7) also includes: Extension plate (77), the extension plate (77) is connected to the fixing frame (3) located on the side of the water collection pipe (73); Scraper strip (78) is attached to the lower end of extension plate (77).

10. A construction formwork cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The one-way valve tube (8) includes a connecting tube and a one-way valve disposed in the connecting tube. One end of the connecting tube is connected to one side of the connecting cylinder (63), and the other end of the connecting tube is slidably sealed and connected to the recycling box (76). Under the action of the water pump (62), the one-way valve pipe (8) generates negative pressure inside the recycling box (76), thereby causing the water on the absorbent cotton sleeve (74) to be absorbed into the inside of the recycling box (76) through the water collection pipe (73).