Cleaning device for surfaces of wires and cables

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wire and cable surface cleaning device, and relates to the technical field of wire and cable production. The efficient cleaning device comprises a base, an efficient cleaning assembly and a rapid drying assembly, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a cleaning shell, and a sealing plate is fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of an inner cavity of the cleaning shell. Through the efficient cleaning assembly, circulating water flow generated by the water spraying mechanism impacts the blades to drive the rotating cylinder to rotate, the surface of the cable is automatically cleaned through the bristles, extra motor driving is not needed, the number of transmission devices and the maintenance cost are effectively reduced, meanwhile, the water spraying ring and the pump body are matched to form continuously flowing cleaning liquid, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. A cleaning area and a drying area are separated in cooperation with a sealing plate, mixed pollution of cleaning liquid is avoided, residual water on the surface of the cable is further scraped away through a conical scraping piece in the conveying pipe, the follow-up drying pressure is reduced, the overall structure is simplified, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of wire and cable production technology, and in particular relates to a cleaning device for the surface of wires and cables. Background Technology

[0002] Wire and cable surface cleaning refers to the process of removing dust, oil, oxides and other impurities from the outer insulation or sheath of the cable. The current goal is to restore the appearance of the cable and improve its electrical performance and safety. The cleaning purpose is achieved by wiping, rinsing, chemical treatment or mechanical scraping, etc., to ensure that there are no residual pollutants on the cable surface in order to maintain its insulation performance and service life. It is an important part of wire and cable production, installation and maintenance.

[0003] Existing wire and cable surface cleaning devices typically consist of cleaning brushes, water spray systems, and transmission mechanisms. During use, they remove dirt from the cable surface through mechanical friction and water rinsing. However, they have significant shortcomings in practical applications. Due to the lack of effective drying methods after cleaning, the wet cable surface easily attracts dust particles or fine impurities from the air during subsequent transportation or winding. This is especially true in high-humidity or dusty working environments. The undried moisture on the cable surface not only becomes a medium for secondary pollution, but existing cleaning devices also require multiple motors to drive and control the cleaning brushes to clean the cable surface, increasing subsequent maintenance costs and making them unsuitable for use.

[0004] To address these issues, we provide a cleaning device for the surface of wires and cables. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cleaning device for the surface of wires and cables. By combining a high-efficiency cleaning component and a fast drying component, it solves the problems of existing wire and cable surface cleaning devices being unable to dry the cable surface after cleaning, which leads to secondary contamination during transportation, affecting the cleaning effect and increasing maintenance costs due to the use of multiple motor devices for transmission.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution.

[0007] This utility model relates to a cleaning device for the surface of wires and cables, comprising a base, a high-efficiency cleaning component, and a rapid drying component. A cleaning shell is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a sealing plate is fixedly connected between the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning shell. The high-efficiency cleaning component includes a water spraying mechanism, the left side of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning shell. A rotating cylinder is disposed within the inner cavity of the cleaning shell, and a mounting frame is movably connected to the surface of the rotating cylinder. The top and bottom of the mounting frame are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning shell. Brush bristles are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder, and blades are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the rotating cylinder. The rapid drying component includes two fixed frames, the opposite sides of which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning shell. A water-absorbing sponge roller is movably connected between the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the fixed frame. A heating plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the fixed frame, and a ventilation mechanism is fixedly connected to the right side of the cleaning shell.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the water spraying mechanism includes a water spraying ring, the left side of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning shell, and a pump body is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear side of the cleaning shell. The water inlet on the right side of the pump body is connected to the cleaning shell, and the water outlet on the left side of the pump body is connected to the water spraying ring. The water spraying ring and the pump body cooperate to spray the delivered cleaning liquid out again, so that the cleaning liquid forms a fast-flowing water flow inside the cleaning shell, which can rinse the blades and cable surfaces and improve the cleaning effect of the cable surface.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the ventilation mechanism includes a fixing plate, the left side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the cleaning shell, the right side of the fixing plate is connected to an exhaust pipe, a fan is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the exhaust pipe, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the right side of the exhaust pipe. The fixing plate facilitates the installation and fixing of the exhaust pipe, the fan can deliver external air to the inside of the exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is used to continuously deliver a fast-flowing airflow into the cleaning shell, and the filter screen can filter dust in the air.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a water injection pipe is connected to the left side of the top of the cleaning shell, and a sealing cap is fitted on the top of the water injection pipe. An observation window is provided on the front side of the cleaning shell. The water injection pipe allows the staff to inject cleaning fluid into the cleaning shell, and the observation window allows the staff to observe the cleaning status of the cable.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a conveying pipe is connected to the left side of both the cleaning shell and the sealing plate, and a conical scraper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe. The conveying pipe facilitates the conveying of the cable so that it can pass through the cleaning shell. The conical scraper can seal one end of the conveying pipe to prevent the cleaning liquid from overflowing. At the same time, the conical scraper can initially remove the moisture from the surface of the cable.

[0012] The present invention is further provided with a scraper ring on the right side of the inner cavity of the cleaning shell. The top and bottom of the scraper ring are fixedly connected to the fixing frame. The scraper ring can further increase the cleaning effect on the residual water on the cable surface and prevent water stains from remaining on the cable surface.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that exhaust holes are provided on the right side of both the front and rear sides of the cleaning shell, and the surface of the rotating cylinder is movably connected to the mounting bracket through a bearing. The exhaust holes can discharge the air inside the cleaning shell, allowing the air inside the right section of the cleaning shell to flow rapidly, carrying away moisture and increasing the drying effect.

[0014] The present invention is further provided that fixing plates are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the base, and fixing holes are provided at the bottom of the fixing plates. The fixing plates and fixing holes can increase the stability of the base installation and prevent it from shifting during use.

[0015] The present invention has the following beneficial effects.

[0016] 1. This utility model utilizes a high-efficiency cleaning component, where the circulating water flow generated by the spray mechanism impacts the blades, driving the rotating cylinder to rotate. This allows the bristles to automatically clean the cable surface without the need for an additional motor drive, effectively reducing the number of transmission devices and maintenance costs. Simultaneously, the water spray ring and pump body work together to form a continuously flowing cleaning fluid, enhancing the rinsing effect on the cable surface. A sealing plate separates the cleaning and drying areas, preventing the cleaning fluid from mixing and causing contamination. The conical scraper inside the delivery pipe further removes residual moisture from the cable surface, reducing subsequent drying pressure. The overall structure is simplified and the cleaning efficiency is improved, solving the problem of traditional devices relying on multiple motor drives.

[0017] 2. This utility model utilizes a rapid drying component that employs a water-absorbing sponge roller to contact and rotate with the cable surface, absorbing residual moisture before being rapidly dried by a heating plate, thus achieving a circulating moisture absorption function. Simultaneously, the ventilation mechanism accelerates airflow in the drying area through a fan and exhaust pipe, while a filter screen filters dust to prevent secondary pollution. A scraper ring further removes water stains from the cable surface, and an exhaust hole promotes the discharge of moisture, ensuring that the cable remains dry during transportation. This solves the problem of dust adhering to the cable due to insufficient drying in traditional devices. Furthermore, the drying process requires no complex equipment, has a compact structure, and is easy to maintain. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0019] Figure 1 A perspective view of a cleaning device for the surface of wires and cables;

[0020] Figure 2A cross-sectional view of the cleaning housing in a cleaning device for the surface of wires and cables;

[0021] Figure 3 A side view of a cleaning device for the surface of wires and cables;

[0022] Figure 4 An exploded view of the ventilation mechanism in a cleaning device for the surface of electrical wires and cables;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of a rotating cylinder in a device for cleaning the surface of wires and cables.

[0024] In the attached diagram: 1. Base; 2. Cleaning shell; 3. Sealing plate; 4. High-efficiency cleaning component; 41. Water spray mechanism; 42. Rotating cylinder; 43. Mounting bracket; 44. Brush bristles; 45. Blade; 5. Quick drying component; 51. Fixing bracket; 52. Water-absorbing sponge roller; 53. Heating plate; 54. Ventilation mechanism; 411. Water spray ring; 412. Pump body; 541. Fixing plate; 542. Exhaust pipe; 543. Fan; 544. Filter screen; 6. Scraper ring; 7. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model is a cleaning device for the surface of wires and cables, including a base 1, a high-efficiency cleaning component 4, and a rapid drying component 5. A cleaning shell 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A sealing plate 3 is fixedly connected between the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning shell 2. The high-efficiency cleaning component 4 includes a water spraying mechanism 41. The left side of the water spraying mechanism 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning shell 2. A rotating cylinder 42 is provided in the inner cavity of the cleaning shell 2. A mounting bracket 43 is movably connected to the surface of the rotating cylinder 42. The top and bottom of the mounting bracket 43 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning shell 2. Brush bristles 44 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 42. Blades 45 are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the rotating cylinder 42. The rapid drying component 5 includes two fixing brackets 51. The opposite sides of the two fixing brackets 51 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning shell 2. A water-absorbing sponge roller 52 is movably connected between the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the fixing bracket 51. A heating plate 53 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the fixing bracket 51. A ventilation mechanism 54 is fixedly connected to the right side of the cleaning shell 2.

[0028] Specifically: The sealing plate 3 divides the interior of the cleaning shell 2 into two parts, one for cleaning the cable and the other for drying the cable. The water spraying mechanism 41 enables the cleaning fluid inside the cleaning shell 2 to flow rapidly and circulate. The flowing cleaning fluid continuously impacts the blades 45, which control the rotation of the rotating drum 42. The bristles 44 inside the rotating drum 42 clean the cable surface. No motor or other transmission equipment is needed, reducing equipment maintenance costs. The fixing frame 51 facilitates the installation of the water-absorbing sponge roller 52. During cable transport, the friction force controls the rotation of the water-absorbing sponge roller 52, which absorbs the residual water on the cable surface. The heating plate 53 heats and dries the water-absorbing sponge roller 52, allowing it to quickly dry the absorbed water and continue absorbing residual water on the cable surface. At the same time, the ventilation mechanism 54 accelerates the airflow inside the cleaning shell 2, further increasing the drying effect and preventing secondary contamination of the cable due to surface dampness.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] Please see Figures 1-5 Based on Embodiment 1, the water spraying mechanism 41 includes a water spraying ring 411, the left side of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning shell 2. A pump body 412 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear side of the cleaning shell 2. The water inlet on the right side of the pump body 412 is connected to the cleaning shell 2, and the water outlet on the left side of the pump body 412 is connected to the water spraying ring 411. The ventilation mechanism 54 includes a fixing plate 541, the left side of which is fixedly connected to the cleaning shell 2. An exhaust pipe 542 is connected to the right side of the fixing plate 541. A fan 543 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the exhaust pipe 542, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the right side of the exhaust pipe 542. 544, A water injection pipe is connected to the left side of the top of the cleaning shell 2, and a sealing cap is fitted on the top of the water injection pipe. An observation window is provided on the front side of the cleaning shell 2. A conveying pipe is connected to the left side of both the cleaning shell 2 and the sealing plate 3. A conical scraper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe. A scraper ring 6 is provided on the right side of the inner cavity of the cleaning shell 2. The top and bottom of the scraper ring 6 are fixedly connected to the fixing frame 51. An exhaust hole is provided on the right side of the front and rear sides of the cleaning shell 2. The surface of the rotating cylinder 42 is movably connected to the mounting frame 43 through a bearing. Fixing plates 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the front and rear sides of the base 1. Fixing holes are provided at the bottom of the fixing plates 7.

[0031] Specifically: the water spray ring 411, in conjunction with the pump body 412, sprays the delivered cleaning fluid again, creating a rapid flow of water inside the cleaning housing 2. This effectively washes the blades 45 and the cable surface, improving the cleaning effect. The fixing plate 541 facilitates the installation and fixing of the exhaust pipe 542. The fan 543 delivers outside air into the exhaust pipe 542, which continuously supplies a rapid airflow into the cleaning housing 2. The filter screen 544 filters dust from the air. The water injection pipe allows workers to easily inject cleaning fluid into the cleaning housing 2. The observation window facilitates worker access. The staff observes the cleaning process of the cable. The delivery pipe facilitates the transport of the cable, allowing it to pass through the cleaning shell 2. The conical scraper seals one end of the delivery pipe to prevent the cleaning fluid from overflowing. At the same time, the conical scraper can initially remove moisture from the cable surface. The scraper ring 6 further enhances the cleaning effect on residual water on the cable surface, preventing water stains from remaining on the cable surface. The vent hole can expel air from inside the cleaning shell 2, allowing the air inside the right section of the cleaning shell 2 to flow quickly, carrying away moisture and increasing the drying effect. The fixing plate 7 and fixing hole can increase the stability of the base 1 installation and fixation, preventing it from shifting during use.

[0032] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When the cable enters the cleaning shell 2 along the conveying pipe, the pump body 412 sprays the cleaning liquid from the spray ring 411 at high speed to form a circulating water flow. The water flow impacts the blades 45, causing the rotating cylinder 42 to rotate, so that the bristles 44 continuously scrape the surface of the cable. At the same time, the sprayed water flow washes the surface of the cable, improving the cleaning effect of the cable. The sealing plate 3 divides the cleaning shell 2 into left and right cavities. When the cleaned cable passes through the conveying pipe, most of the liquid droplets on the surface are scraped off by the conical scraper. After entering the drying area, the cable comes into contact with the water-absorbing sponge roller 52, causing it to rotate and absorb residual moisture. The heating plate 53 continuously dries the water-absorbing sponge roller 52 to achieve circulating moisture absorption. At the same time, the scraper ring 6 further scrapes the surface of the cable. The fan 543 delivers filtered airflow to the drying area through the exhaust pipe 542. The filter screen 544 intercepts impurities in the air. After the airflow enters the cleaning shell 2, it carries water vapor and is discharged from the exhaust hole, accelerating the evaporation of moisture and avoiding secondary pollution of the cable during the conveying process.

[0033] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific implementation methods described. The present specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and utilize the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for the surface of wires and cables, comprising a base (1), a high-efficiency cleaning component (4), and a rapid drying component (5), characterized in that: A cleaning shell (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and a sealing plate (3) is fixedly connected between the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning shell (2). The high-efficiency cleaning component (4) includes a water spraying mechanism (41), the left side of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning shell (2), a rotating cylinder (42) is provided in the inner cavity of the cleaning shell (2), a mounting bracket (43) is movably connected to the surface of the rotating cylinder (42), the top and bottom of the mounting bracket (43) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning shell (2), bristles (44) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (42), and blades (45) are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the rotating cylinder (42). The rapid drying assembly (5) includes two fixed frames (51), with opposite sides of the two fixed frames (51) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning shell (2). A water-absorbing sponge roller (52) is movably connected between the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the fixed frame (51). A heating plate (53) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the fixed frame (51), and a ventilation mechanism (54) is fixedly connected to the right side of the cleaning shell (2).

2. The cleaning device for the surface of wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spraying mechanism (41) includes a water spraying ring (411), the left side of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning shell (2), and a pump body (412) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear side of the cleaning shell (2). The water inlet on the right side of the pump body (412) is connected to the cleaning shell (2), and the water outlet on the left side of the pump body (412) is connected to the water spraying ring (411).

3. The cleaning device for the surface of wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation mechanism (54) includes a fixed plate (541), the left side of which is fixedly connected to the cleaning shell (2), the right side of which is connected to an exhaust pipe (542), a fan (543) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the exhaust pipe (542), and a filter screen (544) is fixedly connected to the right side of the exhaust pipe (542).

4. The cleaning device for the surface of wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water injection pipe is connected to the left side of the top of the cleaning shell (2), and a sealing cap is fitted on the top of the water injection pipe. An observation window is provided on the front side of the cleaning shell (2).

5. A cleaning device for the surface of wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of both the cleaning shell (2) and the sealing plate (3) is connected to a conveying pipe, and a conical scraper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe.

6. The cleaning device for the surface of wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper ring (6) is provided on the right side of the inner cavity of the cleaning shell (2), and the top and bottom of the scraper ring (6) are fixedly connected to the fixing frame (51).

7. The cleaning device for the surface of wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning shell (2) has exhaust holes on the front and rear right sides, and the surface of the rotating cylinder (42) is movably connected to the mounting bracket (43) via bearings.

8. The cleaning device for the surface of wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has fixing plates (7) fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides, and the bottom of the fixing plates (7) has fixing holes.

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