Discharging mechanism of horizontal lathe

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of discharging mechanisms of horizontal lathes, in particular to a discharging mechanism of a horizontal lathe, which comprises a worktable, a horizontal lathe body is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the worktable, a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on one side of the horizontal lathe body, two sliding grooves are formed in the upper end of the worktable, and the rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating shaft. A movable plate is slidably mounted at the upper end of the sliding groove, an inclined plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate, a plurality of connecting plates are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the inclined plate, electric push rods are fixedly mounted at the upper ends of the connecting plates, and limiting plates are fixedly mounted at the upper ends of the electric push rods; the discharging mechanism of the horizontal lathe is high in discharging efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of unloading mechanisms for horizontal lathes, and more particularly to an unloading mechanism for a horizontal lathe. Background Technology

[0002] In the machining industry, horizontal lathes are widely used metal cutting equipment, undertaking the turning tasks of various parts such as shafts and discs. With the continuous improvement of automation and intelligence in the manufacturing industry, the requirements for machining efficiency and precision of horizontal lathes are becoming increasingly stringent. As a crucial link in the production process of horizontal lathes, the performance of the unloading mechanism directly affects the working efficiency and stability of the entire machining system.

[0003] Traditional horizontal lathes mostly employ manual unloading, requiring operators to manually remove the machined workpiece from the lathe table after processing. This method is not only labor-intensive and inefficient, but also poses significant safety hazards, easily leading to workplace injuries due to operator fatigue or operational errors. Furthermore, the speed and accuracy of manual unloading are difficult to guarantee, failing to meet the demands of mass production of high-precision parts.

[0004] To address the drawbacks of manual unloading, some horizontal lathes employ simple mechanical unloading devices, such as relying on gravity or simple push rod mechanisms to push the workpiece out. However, these devices are limited in function and adaptability, unable to handle workpieces with complex shapes and varying weights, and prone to problems such as workpiece jamming, falling, and damage. Furthermore, they are difficult to seamlessly integrate with the lathe's automated machining process, failing to fully leverage the automated machining advantages of horizontal lathes. Simultaneously, existing unloading mechanisms lack effective protection and handling of workpieces during material collection and conveying, easily causing scratches and bumps on the workpiece surface, affecting the quality of the finished product. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an unloading mechanism for a horizontal lathe to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, this application provides a material discharge mechanism for a horizontal lathe.

[0006] The material discharge mechanism of the horizontal lathe provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A material unloading mechanism for a horizontal lathe includes a worktable. A horizontal machine tool body is fixedly installed on the upper end of the worktable. A rotating shaft is fixedly installed on one side of the horizontal machine tool body. Two sliding grooves are formed on the upper end of the worktable. A movable plate is slidably installed on the upper end of the sliding grooves. An inclined plate is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate. Several connecting plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the inclined plate. An electric push rod is fixedly installed on the upper end of the connecting plate. A limit plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the electric push rod.

[0008] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly installed at the upper end of the movable plate, and two fixing blocks are fixedly installed on the outer side of the baffle.

[0009] Preferably, an electric telescopic column is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixing block, an L-shaped plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the electric telescopic column, and a pressure plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the L-shaped plate.

[0010] Preferably, the upper end of the movable plate has two T-shaped grooves, and a push plate is embedded inside the T-shaped grooves.

[0011] Preferably, a guide block is fixedly installed at one end of the push plate, the guide block is located inside the T-slot, and an U-shaped block is connected to the outside of the guide block.

[0012] Preferably, the outside of the C-shaped block is provided with a drive roller, and the inside of the C-shaped block is provided with a rotating motor.

[0013] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects: the limit plate is moved by the electric push rod, thereby limiting the material. When the limit plate no longer limits the material, the material closest to the bottom falls onto the moving plate, thereby processing the material and making the feeding efficiency high.

[0014] When the material at the bottom is finished being processed, the rotating motor inside the shaped block can drive the entire guide block and push plate to rotate, so that the entire push plate is vertical. At this time, the push plate is located on the side of the material that has been processed. The drive roller is started to drive the push plate to move, thereby enabling the unloading of the processed material. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the unloading mechanism of a horizontal lathe according to an embodiment of this application;

[0016] Fig. 2 This is a schematic diagram of the moving plate structure of the unloading mechanism of a horizontal lathe in an embodiment of this application;

[0017] Fig. 3 This is a schematic diagram of the push plate structure of the discharge mechanism of a horizontal lathe in an embodiment of this application.

[0018] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Worktable; 2. Horizontal machine tool body; 3. Slide groove; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Moving plate; 6. Baffle; 7. Fixed block; 8. Electric telescopic column; 9. L-shaped plate; 10. Pressure plate; 11. Inclined plate; 12. T-slot; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Electric push rod; 16. Limiting plate; 18. Push plate; 19. Guide block; 20. C-shaped block; 21. Drive roller. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are provided herein to explain the invention, but are not intended to limit the invention.

[0021] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0022] It should be understood that the terms "comprising / including," "consisting of," or any other variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a product, apparatus, process, or method that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but may also include, where necessary, other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a product, apparatus, process, or method. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising / including," "consisting of," does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the product, apparatus, process, or method that includes said element.

[0023] It should also be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device, component or structure referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed or operated in a specific orientation, and should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0024] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0025] like Figs. 1-3As shown, a material unloading mechanism for a horizontal lathe includes a worktable 1. A horizontal machine tool body 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the worktable 1. A rotating shaft 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the horizontal machine tool body 2. Two sliding grooves 3 are opened on the upper end of the worktable 1. A movable plate 5 is slidably installed on the upper end of the sliding grooves 3. An inclined plate 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate 5. Several connecting plates 14 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inclined plate 11. An electric push rod 15 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the connecting plate 14. A limit plate 16 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the electric push rod 15.

[0026] First, the materials are neatly arranged on the inclined plate 11. The electric push rod 15 drives the limiting plate 16 to move, thereby limiting the materials. When the limiting plate 16 no longer limits the materials, the materials closest to the bottom fall onto the moving plate 5, thereby processing the materials and making the feeding efficiency high.

[0027] In this embodiment, a baffle 6 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the movable plate 5, and two fixing blocks 7 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the baffle 6.

[0028] In this embodiment, an electric telescopic column 8 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixing block 7, an L-shaped plate 9 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the electric telescopic column 8, and a pressure plate 10 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the L-shaped plate 9.

[0029] In this embodiment, two T-shaped grooves 12 are provided at the upper end of the movable plate 5, and a push plate 18 is embedded inside the T-shaped grooves 12.

[0030] In this embodiment, a guide block 19 is fixedly installed at one end of the push plate 18. The guide block 19 is located inside the T-slot 12, and a U-shaped block 20 is connected to the outside of the guide block 19.

[0031] In this embodiment, a drive roller 21 is provided on the outside of the C-shaped block 20, and a rotating motor is provided inside the C-shaped block 20.

[0032] When the material at the bottom is finished being processed, the rotating motor inside the shaped block 20 can drive the entire guide block 19 and push plate 18 to rotate, so that the entire push plate 18 is vertical. At this time, the push plate 18 is located on the side of the material that has been processed. The drive roller 21 is started to drive the push plate 18 to move, thereby enabling the unloading of the processed material.

[0033] The implementation principle of the unloading mechanism of a horizontal lathe in this application embodiment is as follows: First, the material is neatly arranged on the inclined plate 11. The electric push rod 15 drives the limiting plate 16 to move, thereby limiting the material. When the limiting plate 16 no longer limits the material, the material closest to the bottom falls onto the moving plate 5, thereby processing the material and making the feeding efficiency high. When the material at the bottom is finished being processed, the rotating motor inside the U-shaped block 20 can drive the entire guide block 19 and the push plate 18 to rotate, thereby making the entire push plate 18 vertical. At this time, the push plate 18 is located on the side of the material that has been processed. The drive roller 21 is started to drive the push plate 18 to move, thereby enabling the unloading of the processed material.

[0034] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.

[0035] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0036] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A discharge mechanism for a horizontal lathe, characterized in that: The machine includes a worktable (1), a horizontal machine tool body (2) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the worktable (1), a rotating shaft (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the horizontal machine tool body (2), two slide grooves (3) are opened on the upper end of the worktable (1), a moving plate (5) is slidably installed on the upper end of the slide groove (3), an inclined plate (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the moving plate (5), several connecting plates (14) are fixedly installed on both sides of the inclined plate (11), and an electric push rod (15) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the connecting plate (14), and a limit plate (16) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the electric push rod (15).

2. The unloading mechanism of a horizontal lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (6) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the movable plate (5), and two fixing blocks (7) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the baffle (6).

3. The unloading mechanism of a horizontal lathe according to claim 2, characterized in that: An electric telescopic column (8) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixed block (7), an L-shaped plate (9) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the electric telescopic column (8), and a pressure plate (10) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the L-shaped plate (9).

4. The unloading mechanism of a horizontal lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the movable plate (5) has two T-shaped grooves (12), and a push plate (18) is embedded inside the T-shaped grooves (12).

5. The unloading mechanism of a horizontal lathe according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the push plate (18) is fixedly installed with a guide block (19), the guide block (19) is located inside the T-slot (12), and the outside of the guide block (19) is connected with a U-shaped block (20).

6. The unloading mechanism of a horizontal lathe according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outside of the shaped block (20) is provided with a drive roller (21), and the inside of the shaped block (20) is provided with a rotating motor.

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