Processing turnover device for tube-shell communication devices

By designing a servo motor-driven rotating shaft and turntable combined with an inner support and top wheel structure, the problems of low grinding efficiency and pollution in communication tube shell devices were solved, realizing automated feeding, clamping and unloading, improving grinding efficiency and reducing pollution.

CN224169388UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-28CHENGDU ALL-WIN PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHENGDU ALL-WIN PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the grinding process of communication-type tubular devices is inefficient, requires manual feeding, and the contaminants after grinding can easily contaminate the devices, resulting in high equipment costs.

Method used

A processing and turnover device for tubular communication devices was designed. It uses a servo motor-driven rotating shaft and turntable, combined with an internal support and top wheel structure, to realize automatic feeding, clamping, grinding and unloading of devices, and avoid contaminants coming into contact with the devices.

Benefits of technology

It enables automated transfer and clamping of components, improves grinding efficiency, avoids contamination of components by pollutants, and reduces equipment costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224169388U_ABST
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Abstract

A tube shell type communication device machining turnover device comprises a base, a first end base and a second end base are installed on the base through bolts and arranged in a spaced mode, an inner disc is installed on the inner side of the upper end of the first end base through bolts, a pair of notches is formed in the inner disc, an opening of one notch faces the horizontal direction, and an opening of the other notch faces the horizontal direction. And a device sleeving operation is carried out at the gap. And when the device is transferred to the gap, the device is discharged by virtue of the gravity of the device. In order to facilitate discharging, an obliquely-arranged groove-shaped piece can be installed between the first end base and the second end base, and a plurality of holes are formed in the bottom of the groove-shaped piece so that the polishing liquid can be discharged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of processing technology for tubular and shell-type workpieces, and in particular to a processing and turnover device for tubular and shell-type communication devices. Background Technology

[0002] After machining, communication-grade tubular devices require grinding of their outer walls. Currently, manual feeding is commonly used for grinding, which is inefficient and requires operator handling. To improve efficiency, existing systems employ conveyor systems, such as vibrating conveyors and connected guides. Vibrating conveyors allow for adjustment of the device's orientation, ensuring the protruding edge always faces inwards. Once in place, a transfer mechanism moves the device onto a grinding fixture for grinding. After grinding, the fixture is released, allowing the device to fall naturally into a collection basket below. However, because the basket is directly below the grinding components, grinding debris and coolant can contaminate the ground device. Furthermore, the need for additional equipment during clamping and positioning increases equipment costs. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model provides a processing and turnover device for tubular communication devices to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art. It can transfer, clamp and unload the devices, and the grinding and unloading are located in different positions, which can avoid the grinding fluid from causing great pollution to the devices, and has strong practicality.

[0004] In order to achieve the purpose of this utility model, the following technology is proposed to be adopted:

[0005] A processing and turnover device for tubular communication devices includes a base, on which a first end seat and a second end seat are bolted together. The first and second end seats are spaced apart. An inner plate is bolted to the inner side of the upper end of the first end seat. The inner plate has a pair of notches, one of which opens horizontally and is used for device placement. The other notch opens downwards, allowing the device to be unloaded by its own weight when it is moved to that notch. To facilitate unloading, an inclined groove is installed between the first and second end seats, with multiple holes at the bottom of the groove to drain polishing fluid.

[0006] A rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on both the first and second end seats. A servo motor is installed on the upper end of the second end seat. This servo motor features automatic start / stop control and high precision, improving the accuracy of material feeding. An absolute encoder can also be added to further enhance control precision. The output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the rotating shaft, which has a turntable. Mounting blocks are bolted to the turntable in a circumferential array. Each mounting block has a pair of slotted holes, parallel to the length of the mounting block. A pair of moving rods pass through these slotted holes. The inner ends of the moving rods at the same end are threaded to an L-shaped seat. A pair of guide rods pass through the L-shaped seat, with end plates fixed to both ends. These end plates are screwed to the ends of the mounting blocks. Springs are fitted onto both ends of the guide rods to prevent deformation. The springs are located between the L-shaped seat and the end plates. The outer ends of the moving rods at the same end are threaded to a movable seat with an inner support. During clamping, the device needs to be fitted onto this inner support. A spring is provided so that the inner support can be brought closer together, making it easier to eliminate the clamping effect of the inner support on the device.

[0007] A push plate is welded onto the L-shaped seat. The push plate has a push-in inclined hole, the outer end of which extends inward at an inward angle. A push rod is movably mounted within the push-in inclined hole. Outer plates are located on both sides of the push plate. The two ends of the push rod are rotatably mounted on the ends of the outer plates. A middle horizontal plate is located between the outer plates. Multiple guide pins pass through the middle horizontal plate. The outer ends of the guide pins are threaded to the mounting block. End caps are located on the inner ends of the guide pins. An inner push spring is fitted onto the guide pin, positioned between the middle horizontal plate and the mounting block. Screws are used to connect the outer plates. An inner convex plate is installed, and a top wheel is rotatably mounted on the inner end of the inner convex plate. The outer circumference of the top wheel is tangent to the outer circumference of the inner plate. Due to the height difference between the outer circumference of the inner plate and the bottom of the notch, when the top wheel is located at the notch, it will move to the bottom of the notch under the action of the inner push spring, thereby causing the push rod to move inward. As the push rod moves inward, it will act on the push-pull oblique hole, causing the push plates to move closer together, ultimately resulting in a closed state of the inner support member. In this state, it is convenient to perform the device fitting operation. When the top wheel is tangent to the outer circumference of the inner plate, it can cause the push rod to move outward. At this time, the inner support member will move outward, thereby positioning and clamping the device through the inner support member.

[0008] Furthermore, the notch has a V-shaped structure, which facilitates the movement of the top wheel.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer wall of the inner support has an arc-shaped structure that matches the inner wall of the device, thereby increasing the effective area and improving the positioning effect.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer wall of the inner support is provided with anti-slip patterns to increase the friction between the inner support and the inner wall of the device.

[0011] The advantages of the above technical solution are:

[0012] This invention can load and transfer components during grinding, and simultaneously clamp the components, thus facilitating the grinding operation. In addition, it can automatically unload components. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following will provide a further detailed description of this utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of one embodiment is shown.

[0015] Figure 2 A magnified view of point A is shown. Detailed Implementation

[0016] like Figures 1-2 As shown, a processing and turnover device for tubular communication devices includes a base 1. A first end seat 2 and a second end seat 3 are bolted onto the base 1. The first end seat 2 and the second end seat 3 are spaced apart. An inner plate 4 is bolted onto the inner side of the upper end of the first end seat 2. A pair of notches 40 are provided on the inner plate 4, and the notches 40 are V-shaped.

[0017] A rotating shaft 50 is rotatably mounted on the first end seat 2 and the second end seat 3. A servo motor 5 is mounted on the upper end of the second end seat 3. The output shaft of the servo motor 5 is connected to the rotating shaft 50. A turntable 51 is mounted on the rotating shaft 50. Mounting blocks 52 are mounted on the turntable 51 in a circumferential array by bolts. A pair of strip holes 53 are opened on the mounting blocks 52. The length direction of the strip holes 53 is parallel to the length direction of the mounting blocks 52. A pair of moving rods 55 pass through the strip holes 53. The inner ends of the moving rods 55 located at the same end are... An L-shaped seat 56 is threadedly connected to the L-shaped seat 56, and a pair of guide rods 57 are threaded through the L-shaped seat 56. End plates 54 are fixed to both ends of the guide rods 57, and the end plates 54 are installed at the ends of the mounting block 52 by screws. Springs 58 are sleeved on both ends of the guide rods 57, and the springs 58 are located between the L-shaped seat 56 and the end plates 54. The outer end of the movable rod 55 located at the same end is threadedly connected to a movable seat 66. An inner support member 67 is provided on the movable seat 66. The outer wall of the inner support member 67 has an arc-shaped structure and an anti-slip pattern.

[0018] A push plate 59 is welded onto the L-shaped seat 56. A push oblique hole 60 is provided on the push plate 59. The outer end of the push oblique hole 60 extends inward at an inclination. A push rod 61 is movably installed in the push oblique hole 60. Outer plates 62 are provided on both sides of the push plate 59. The two ends of the push rod 61 are rotatably located at the ends of the outer plates 62. A middle horizontal plate 63 is provided between the outer plates 62. Multiple guide pins are passed through the middle horizontal plate 63. The outer ends of the guide pins are threaded to the mounting block 52. The inner ends of the guide pins are provided with end caps. An inner push spring is sleeved on the guide pin. The inner push spring is located between the middle horizontal plate 63 and the mounting block 52. An inner convex plate 64 is installed on the outer plate 62 by screws. A top wheel 65 is rotatably provided on the inner end of the inner convex plate 64. The outer periphery of the top wheel 65 is tangent to the outer periphery of the inner plate 4.

[0019] In this embodiment, the turnover device is set at the discharge port of the conveying device, and one of the notches 40 faces the discharge port of the conveying device. When operating, the end of the device with the protruding edge faces inward, and then the device is sleeved on the inner support 67.

[0020] Next, the servo motor 5 is started. Driven by the servo motor 5, the rotating shaft 50 and the turntable 51 rotate. When the turntable 51 rotates, it will drive the inner support 67, the top wheel 65 and the components on it to rotate counterclockwise around the axis of the rotating shaft 50. As the inner support 67 and the top wheel 65 rotate, the top wheel 65 will move out of the notch 40, so that the outer circumference of the top wheel 65 is tangent to the outer circumference of the inner disk 4, thereby causing the top wheel 65 to move outward. As the top wheel 65 moves outward, the inner push spring will be compressed, and the push rod 61 will move outward. When the push rod 61 moves outward, it will act on the push oblique hole 60, thereby causing the push plate 59 and the L-shaped seat 56 on it to move outward, so that the outer circumference of the inner support 67 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the component, and at this time the spring 58 is compressed. At this point, the positioning operation of the device will be completed. Then, as the turntable 51 rotates, the device will be in a horizontal position. At this time, the servo motor 5 controls the turntable 51 to stop rotating, and then the outer wall of the device will be polished. After the polishing is completed, the turntable 51 will rotate again, and the device will be in a vertical position. The top wheel 65 will be positioned at another notch 40. At this time, the inner support 67 will move inward, and then the device will be unsecured. The device will then fall naturally.

[0021] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations of this utility model fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A processing and turnover device for tubular communication devices, characterized in that, Includes a base (1), on which a first end seat (2) and a second end seat (3) are bolted together. The first end seat (2) and the second end seat (3) are spaced apart. An inner plate (4) is bolted to the inner side of the upper end of the first end seat (2). A pair of notches (40) are provided on the inner plate (4). A rotating shaft (50) is rotatably mounted on the first end seat (2) and the second end seat (3). A servo motor (5) is mounted on the upper end of the second end seat (3). The output shaft of the servo motor (5) is connected to the rotating shaft (50). A turntable (51) is mounted on the rotating shaft (50). Mounting blocks (52) are mounted on the turntable (51) in a circumferential array by bolts. A pair of strip holes (53) are opened on the mounting blocks (52). The length direction of the strip holes (53) is parallel to the length direction of the mounting blocks (52). A pair of moving rods (55) are inserted into the strip holes (53). An L-shaped seat (56) is threaded to the inner end of the movable rod (55) at the same end. A pair of guide rods (57) are threaded through the L-shaped seat (56). End plates (54) are fixed to both ends of the guide rods (57). The end plates (54) are installed on the end of the mounting block (52) by screws. Springs (58) are sleeved on both ends of the guide rods (57). The springs (58) are located between the L-shaped seat (56) and the end plates (54). A movable seat (66) is threaded to the outer end of the movable rod (55) at the same end. An inner support (67) is provided on the movable seat (66). A push plate (59) is welded onto an L-shaped seat (56). A push plate (59) has a push angle hole (60). The outer end of the push angle hole (60) extends inward at an inclination. A push rod (61) is movably installed inside the push angle hole (60). Outer plates (62) are respectively provided on both sides of the push plate (59). The two ends of the push rod (61) are rotatably located at the ends of the outer plates (62). A middle horizontal plate (63) is provided between the outer plates (62). 3) Multiple guide pins are inserted, the outer end of the guide pin is connected to the mounting block (52) by thread, the inner end of the guide pin is provided with an end cap, and an inner push spring is sleeved on the guide pin. The inner push spring is located between the middle horizontal plate (63) and the mounting block (52). An inner convex plate (64) is installed on the outer plate (62) by screws. A top wheel (65) is rotatably provided on the inner end of the inner convex plate (64). The outer periphery of the top wheel (65) is tangent to the outer periphery of the inner plate (4). The notch (40) has a V-shaped structure; The outer wall of the inner support member (67) has an arc-shaped structure; The outer wall of the inner support member (67) is provided with anti-slip patterns.