Multifunctional resin grinding wheel integrating cutting, grinding and polishing

Abstract

The utility model provides a multifunctional resin grinding wheel integrating cutting, grinding and polishing, and relates to the technical field of workpiece machining, the multifunctional resin grinding wheel comprises a grinding wheel roller, a first adjusting mechanism, a second adjusting mechanism and a mounting mechanism, the first adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting ring and a hanging rod, and the side surface of the adjusting ring is fixedly connected with the hanging rod; the adjusting ring is arranged on the outer surface of the grinding wheel roller in a sleeving mode, the adjusting ring and the hanging rod are used for adjusting the distance between the machining positions of grinding wheels with different functions, the second adjusting mechanism comprises an embedding base, and the embedding base is connected with the hanging rod in an embedded mode. The distance between a cutting blade, a grinding block and a polishing brush is conveniently adjusted through an adjusting ring, the adjusting ring can be fixed through embedding of a hanging rod and an embedding base, and therefore the adaptation degree of the cutting blade, the grinding block and the polishing brush in the machining process can be improved; and the shaft rod can be connected with an external driving source conveniently and quickly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of workpiece processing technology, and in particular to a multifunctional resin grinding wheel that integrates cutting, grinding and polishing. Background Technology

[0002] Resin grinding wheels are made of resin. They are high-strength and used in cutting discs, double-end grinding wheels, heavy-duty grinding wheels, polishing wheels, etc. They have a certain degree of elasticity, low heat resistance, good self-sharpening properties, are easy to manufacture, and have a short process cycle. They are widely used for rough grinding, finishing, cutting, and free grinding, such as grinding steel ingots and deburring castings.

[0003] Currently, it is inconvenient to adjust the processing distance of the equipment according to the processing requirements of the workpiece during processing, which results in a relatively limited processing of the workpiece, thereby reducing the processing quality and efficiency of the workpiece.

[0004] Meanwhile, when the shaft used in the grinding wheel is connected to an external drive source, it is usually fixed by tightening bolts, which results in poor stability and low installation efficiency during the installation process.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a multifunctional resin grinding wheel that integrates cutting, grinding, and polishing to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0006] The adjusting ring facilitates the adjustment of the distance between the cutting blade, grinding block, and polishing brush. The adjusting ring can be fixed by the engagement of the hanging rod and the fitting seat, thereby improving the compatibility of the cutting blade, grinding block, and polishing brush during processing. At the same time, the connection between the shaft and the external drive source can be made more convenient and faster by the through-hole of the insertion rod and the attraction of the first magnet, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: including a grinding wheel roller, a first adjustment mechanism, a second adjustment mechanism, and an installation mechanism. The first adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment ring and a hanging rod. The side surface of the adjustment ring is fixedly connected to the hanging rod. The adjustment ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the grinding wheel roller. The adjustment ring and the hanging rod are used to adjust the spacing between grinding wheel processing areas with different functions.

[0008] The second adjustment mechanism includes a fitting seat, which is fitted and connected to the hanging rod. The fitting seat is used to fix the hanging rod, and the adjustment ring can be fixed after the spacing is adjusted by moving the adjustment ring.

[0009] The installation mechanism includes a plug and a first magnet, which are used to connect the grinding wheel roller to an external device, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the grinding wheel roller.

[0010] Preferably, the first adjustment mechanism further includes a metal sleeve, which is fitted onto the outer surface of the hanging rod.

[0011] Preferably, the second adjustment mechanism further includes a friction plate, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the grinding wheel roller, and the inner bottom wall of the fitting seat is provided with a second magnet, which is attracted to the metal sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, the installation mechanism further includes a limiting plate, the side surface of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the insertion rod, the outer surface of the insertion rod is fitted with a rubber sleeve, the side surface of the limiting plate is provided with a flexible tube below the insertion rod, and the side surface of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first magnet.

[0013] Preferably, the outer surface of the grinding wheel is respectively fitted with a cutting blade, a grinding block and a polishing brush, with the grinding block located to the left of the cutting blade and the polishing brush located to the left of the grinding block. The side surfaces of the cutting blade, the grinding block and the polishing brush are all fixedly connected to the side surface of the adjusting ring. The friction plate has an opening inside, and the inner wall of the opening is fixedly connected to the fitting seat. The inside of the opening is slidably connected to the hanging rod.

[0014] Preferably, a shaft runs through the inside of the grinding wheel roller, a fixing ring is fitted on the outer surface of the shaft, the side surface of the fixing ring is fitted with the insert rod, a connecting post is fitted inside the fixing ring, a block is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting post away from the fixing ring, and the inside of the block is fitted with the insert rod, and the side surface of the block is attracted to the first magnet.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. In this utility model, when the spacing between the cutting blade, grinding block, and polishing brush is adjusted, the cutting blade, grinding block, and polishing brush can drive the adjusting ring to slide on the surface of the friction plate. Since the friction plate is made of rubber, it can increase the friction force when the cutting blade, grinding block, and polishing brush move. When the cutting blade, grinding block, and polishing brush slide, they can drive the hanging rod to slide inside the opening. According to the spacing adjustment position of the cutting blade, grinding block, and polishing brush, the cutting blade, grinding block, and polishing brush are slightly rotated so that the hanging rod can be driven to fit into the interior of the fitting seat. The metal sleeve can be attached to the surface of the second magnet so that the second magnet can attract the metal sleeve to fix the hanging rod, thus completing the adjustment of the spacing between the cutting blade, grinding block, and polishing brush, which can adapt to the processing requirements of different workpieces.

[0017] 2. In this utility model, the shaft is sleeved at the external drive source. The plug can drive the connecting column to fit into the inside of the fixing ring to pre-fix the shaft inside the grinding wheel roller. The limiting plate can drive the insert rod to pass through the plug and extend into the inside of the fixing ring. The rubber sleeve can extend into the inside of the fixing ring along with the insert rod. Through the continuous pushing of the limiting plate, it can drive the hose to fit and squeeze against the surface of the plug, which can increase the contact area between the limiting plate and the surface of the plug. The attraction between the first magnet and the plug can fix both ends of the shaft and increase the diameter of both ends of the shaft, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the shaft. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This utility model presents a three-dimensional view of the main structure of a multifunctional resin grinding wheel that integrates cutting, grinding, and polishing.

[0019] Figure 2 A three-dimensional view of the mounting mechanism structure in a multifunctional resin grinding wheel that integrates cutting, grinding, and polishing is provided for this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 A side view perspective of the limiting plate structure in a multifunctional resin grinding wheel that integrates cutting, grinding and polishing is presented for this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 A three-dimensional view of the adjusting ring structure in a multifunctional resin grinding wheel that integrates cutting, grinding and polishing is presented for this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 A three-dimensional view of the friction plate structure in a multifunctional resin grinding wheel that integrates cutting, grinding, and polishing is presented for this utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 This utility model proposes a multifunctional resin grinding wheel that integrates cutting, grinding, and polishing. Figure 5 Three-dimensional view of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0024] Legend: 1. Grinding wheel; 2. First adjusting mechanism; 201. Adjusting ring; 202. Metal sleeve; 203. Hanging rod; 3. Polishing brush; 4. Grinding block; 5. Cutting blade; 6. Second adjusting mechanism; 601. Friction plate; 602. Second magnet; 603. Fitting seat; 7. Opening; 8. Shaft; 9. Fixing ring; 10. Connecting column; 11. Block; 12. Mounting mechanism; 121. Limiting plate; 122. First magnet; 123. Flexible hose; 124. Rubber sleeve; 125. Insert rod. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0026] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways than those described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0027] Example 1, as shown in the attached document Figures 1-6 As shown, it includes a grinding wheel roller 1, a first adjustment mechanism 2, a second adjustment mechanism 6, and a mounting mechanism 12. The first adjustment mechanism 2 includes an adjustment ring 201 and a hanging rod 203. The hanging rod 203 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the adjustment ring 201. The adjustment ring 201 is sleeved on the outer surface of the grinding wheel roller 1. The adjustment ring 201 and the hanging rod 203 are used to adjust the spacing between the grinding wheel processing parts with different functions.

[0028] The second adjustment mechanism 6 includes a fitting seat 603, which is fitted and connected to the hanging rod 203. The fitting seat 603 is used to fix the hanging rod 203, and can fix the adjustment ring 201 after the spacing is adjusted by cooperating with the movement of the adjustment ring 201.

[0029] The mounting mechanism 12 includes a plug rod 125 and a first magnet 122. The plug rod 125 and the first magnet 122 are used to connect the grinding wheel 1 to an external device, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the grinding wheel 1.

[0030] The overall effect of Embodiment 1 is as follows: the adjustment ring 201 facilitates the adjustment of the distance between the cutting blade 5, the grinding block 4 and the polishing brush 3. The adjustment ring 201 can be fixed by the engagement of the hanging rod 203 and the fitting seat 603, thereby improving the compatibility of the cutting blade 5, the grinding block 4 and the polishing brush 3 during processing. At the same time, the connection between the shaft 8 and the external drive source can be made more convenient and faster by the through penetration of the insertion rod 125 and the attraction of the first magnet 122.

[0031] Example 2, as Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the first adjustment mechanism 2 also includes a metal sleeve 202, which is fitted onto the outer surface of the hanging rod 203. The second adjustment mechanism 6 also includes a friction plate 601, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the grinding wheel 1. The inner bottom wall of the fitting seat 603 is provided with a second magnet 602, which attracts the metal sleeve 202. The outer surface of the grinding wheel 1 is respectively fitted with a cutting blade 5, a grinding block 4, and a polishing brush 3. The grinding block 4 is located to the left of the cutting blade 5, and the polishing brush 3 is located to the left of the grinding block 4. The side surfaces of the cutting blade 5, the grinding block 4, and the polishing brush 3 are all fixedly connected to the side surface of the adjustment ring 201. The friction plate 601 has an opening 7 inside, and the inner wall of the opening 7 is fixedly connected to the fitting seat 603. The inside of the opening 7 is slidably connected to the hanging rod 203.

[0032] The overall effect achieved in Embodiment 2 is as follows: The distance between the cutting blade 5, the grinding block 4, and the polishing brush 3 can be adjusted according to the workpiece's processing condition. When the distance between the cutting blade 5, the grinding block 4, and the polishing brush 3 is adjusted, the adjusting ring 201 can slide on the surface of the friction plate 601. Since the friction plate 601 is made of rubber, it increases the friction force when the cutting blade 5, the grinding block 4, and the polishing brush 3 move. The hanging rod 203 can slide inside the opening 7. The position is adjusted according to the distance between the cutting blade 5, the grinding block 4 and the polishing brush 3. The cutting blade 5, the grinding block 4 and the polishing brush 3 are slightly rotated so that the hanging rod 203 can be fitted into the interior of the fitting seat 603. The metal sleeve 202 can be attached to the surface of the second magnet 602 so that the second magnet 602 can be attracted to the metal sleeve 202 to fix the hanging rod 203. The distance between the cutting blade 5, the grinding block 4 and the polishing brush 3 is adjusted so that it can be adapted to the processing requirements of different workpieces.

[0033] Example 3, as Figures 1-3 As shown, the installation mechanism 12 also includes a limiting plate 121. The side surface of the limiting plate 121 is fixedly connected to the insertion rod 125. The outer surface of the insertion rod 125 is fitted with a rubber sleeve 124. A flexible hose 123 is provided on the side surface of the limiting plate 121 below the insertion rod 125. The side surface of the limiting plate 121 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first magnet 122. A shaft 8 passes through the inside of the grinding wheel roller 1. A fixing ring 9 is fitted on the outer surface of the shaft 8. The side surface of the fixing ring 9 is fitted with the insertion rod 125. A connecting post 10 is fitted inside the fixing ring 9. A block 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting post 10 away from the fixing ring 9. The inside of the block 11 is fitted with the insertion rod 125. The side surface of the block 11 is attracted to the first magnet 122.

[0034] The overall effect of embodiment 3 is as follows: When the grinding wheel roller 1 is in use, the shaft 8 can be sleeved on the external drive source. The plug 11 can drive the connecting column 10 to fit into the inside of the fixing ring 9 to pre-fix the shaft 8 inside the grinding wheel roller 1. The limiting plate 121 can drive the insertion rod 125 to pass through the plug 11 and extend into the inside of the fixing ring 9. The rubber sleeve 124 can extend into the inside of the fixing ring 9 along with the insertion rod 125. Through the continuous pushing of the limiting plate 121, the hose 123 can be driven to fit and squeeze against the surface of the plug 11, which can increase the contact area between the limiting plate 121 and the surface of the plug 11. The attraction between the first magnet 122 and the plug 11 can fix both ends of the shaft 8 and increase the diameter of both ends of the shaft 8, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the shaft 8.

[0035] Example 4, as Figure 1 As shown, the outer surface of the grinding wheel roller 1 is respectively fitted with a cutting blade 5, a grinding block 4 and a polishing brush 3, and the grinding block 4 is located to the left of the cutting blade 5 and the polishing brush 3 is located to the left of the grinding block 4. The side surfaces of the cutting blade 5, the grinding block 4 and the polishing brush 3 are all fixedly connected to the side surface of the adjusting ring 201. The friction plate 601 has an opening 7 inside, and the inner wall of the opening 7 is fixedly connected to the fitting seat 603. The inside of the opening 7 is slidably connected to the hanging rod 203.

[0036] The overall effect achieved by embodiment 4 is as follows: by integrating the cutting blade 5, grinding block and polishing brush 3 into the same grinding wheel 1 and distributing them axially, and cooperating with the synchronous fixing structure of the adjusting ring 201, the continuous processing integration of the three processes of workpiece cutting, rough grinding and fine polishing is realized, which significantly improves the processing efficiency. The surface of the grinding wheel 1 is made of polymer materials such as phenolic resin, epoxy resin, polyurethane or polyvinyl alcohol, and is formed by low temperature curing process, which can improve the quality of use of the grinding wheel 1.

[0037] The working principle of the entire device is as follows: The shaft 8 is sleeved on the external drive source. The plug 11 can drive the connecting column 10 to fit into the inside of the fixing ring 9 to pre-fix the shaft 8 inside the grinding wheel roller 1. The limiting plate 121 can drive the insertion rod 125 to pass through the plug 11 and extend into the inside of the fixing ring 9. The rubber sleeve 124 can extend into the inside of the fixing ring 9 along with the insertion rod 125. Through the continuous pushing of the limiting plate 121, it can drive the hose 123 to fit and squeeze against the surface of the plug 11, which can increase the contact area between the limiting plate 121 and the surface of the plug 11. The attraction between the first magnet 122 and the plug 11 can fix both ends of the shaft 8.

[0038] After the grinding wheel roller 1 is installed, the distance between the cutting blade 5, the grinding block 4, and the polishing brush 3 can be adjusted according to the processing conditions of the workpiece. When the distance between the cutting blade 5, the grinding block 4, and the polishing brush 3 is adjusted, the cutting blade 5, the grinding block 4, and the polishing brush 3 can drive the adjusting ring 201 to slide on the surface of the friction plate 601. Since the friction plate 601 is made of rubber, it can increase the friction force when the cutting blade 5, the grinding block 4, and the polishing brush 3 move. When the cutting blade 5, the grinding block 4, and the polishing brush 3 slide, they can drive the hanging rod 203 to slide inside the opening 7. The spacing between the cutting blade 5, grinding block 4, and polishing brush 3 is adjusted by slightly rotating them so that the hanging rod 203 can be fitted into the interior of the fitting seat 603. The metal sleeve 202 can then be attached to the surface of the second magnet 602, allowing the second magnet 602 to attract the metal sleeve 202 and fix the hanging rod 203. This completes the adjustment of the spacing between the cutting blade 5, grinding block 4, and polishing brush 3. By integrating the cutting blade 5, grinding block 4, and polishing brush 3 into the same grinding wheel roller 1 and distributing them axially, continuous processing of the three processes of workpiece cutting, rough grinding, and fine polishing is achieved.

[0039] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional resin grinding wheel integrating cutting, grinding, and polishing, characterized in that: The system includes a grinding wheel roller (1), a first adjustment mechanism (2), a second adjustment mechanism (6), a friction plate (601), and a mounting mechanism (12). The first adjustment mechanism (2) includes an adjustment ring (201) and a hanging rod (203). The side surface of the adjustment ring (201) is fixedly connected to the hanging rod (203). The adjustment ring (201) is sleeved on the outer surface of the grinding wheel roller (1). The adjustment ring (201) and the hanging rod (203) are used to adjust the spacing between grinding wheel processing parts with different functions. The second adjustment mechanism (6) includes a fitting seat (603), which is fitted and connected to the hanging rod (203). The fitting seat (603) is used to fix the hanging rod (203), and can fix the adjustment ring (201) after the spacing is adjusted by cooperating with the movement of the adjustment ring (201). The installation mechanism (12) includes a plug (125) and a first magnet (122), which are used to connect the grinding wheel (1) to an external device, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the grinding wheel (1).

2. The multifunctional resin grinding wheel integrating cutting, grinding, and polishing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The first adjustment mechanism (2) also includes a metal sleeve (202), which is fitted onto the outer surface of the hanging rod (203).

3. The multifunctional resin grinding wheel integrating cutting, grinding, and polishing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The second adjustment mechanism (6) also includes a friction plate (601), which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the grinding wheel (1). The inner bottom wall of the fitting seat (603) is provided with a second magnet (602), and the second magnet (602) attracts the metal sleeve (202).

4. The multifunctional resin grinding wheel integrating cutting, grinding, and polishing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The installation mechanism (12) further includes a limiting plate (121), the side surface of the limiting plate (121) is fixedly connected to the insertion rod (125), the outer surface of the insertion rod (125) is fitted with a rubber sleeve (124), the side surface of the limiting plate (121) is provided with a flexible tube (123) below the insertion rod (125), and the side surface of the limiting plate (121) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first magnet (122).

5. The multifunctional resin grinding wheel integrating cutting, grinding, and polishing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the grinding wheel (1) is respectively fitted with a cutting blade (5), a grinding block (4) and a polishing brush (3), and the grinding block (4) is located to the left of the cutting blade (5), and the polishing brush (3) is located to the left of the grinding block (4). The side surfaces of the cutting blade (5), the grinding block (4) and the polishing brush (3) are all fixedly connected to the side surface of the adjusting ring (201). The friction plate (601) has an opening (7) inside, and the inner wall of the opening (7) is fixedly connected to the fitting seat (603). The inside of the opening (7) is slidably connected to the hanging rod (203).

6. The multifunctional resin grinding wheel integrating cutting, grinding, and polishing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding wheel (1) has a shaft (8) running through its interior. A fixing ring (9) is fitted on the outer surface of the shaft (8). The side surface of the fixing ring (9) is fitted with the insert rod (125). A connecting post (10) is fitted inside the fixing ring (9). A block (11) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting post (10) away from the fixing ring (9). The inside of the block (11) is fitted with the insert rod (125). The side surface of the block (11) is attracted to the first magnet (122).

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