Detachable trolley

By designing a detachable trolley for movement and storage, the problem of traditional fire hose transport vehicles being unable to be used on stairs has been solved, achieving the effect of flexible movement and expanded storage space.

CN224170954UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-28SHIXING COUNTY FIRE RESCUE BRIGADE (SHIXING COUNTY FIRE RESCUE BUREAU)
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHIXING COUNTY FIRE RESCUE BRIGADE (SHIXING COUNTY FIRE RESCUE BUREAU)
Filing Date
2025-04-18
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional fire hose transport carts are inconvenient to store and move, and cannot be used on stairs.

Method used

A detachable trolley was designed, which employs a moving mechanism and a storage mechanism. The moving mechanism is supported by a rotating frame that contacts the stairs, while the storage mechanism enables flexible storage through a folding frame and a threaded rod.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient movement and storage of fire hoses on stairs, enhancing transportation flexibility and convenience, reducing swaying, and expanding storage space.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fire-fighting transportation, and discloses a detachable trolley which comprises a bottom plate, four groups of moving mechanisms are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, two storage mechanisms are arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and clamping mechanisms are arranged between the two storage mechanisms and the bottom plate; the moving mechanism comprises a connecting piece, a rotating frame, three connecting rods, three supporting pads, three rotating shafts, six mounting discs, a plurality of second springs and six mounting cylinders; by the adoption of the design of the moving mechanism, when the bottom plate needs to be pulled to the stair, the mounting cylinders on one sides of the two mounting discs in the rotating frame can make contact with the stair face, and the three mounting cylinders in the rotating frame make contact with the stair face one by one, so that the bottom plate can be easily pulled to the stair; and a second spring is arranged and can be used for supporting the mounting cylinder on one side of the mounting disc, so that a certain buffering effect is achieved when the bottom plate passes through an uneven road surface, the bottom plate is prevented from greatly shaking, and the water hose is conveyed more flexibly and conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire-fighting transportation technology, and in particular to a detachable trolley. Background Technology

[0002] Fire hoses are essential tools in firefighting and rescue operations, used to transport water or other extinguishing agents. They are flexible hoses used to deliver high-pressure water or flame-retardant liquids such as foam. Traditional fire hoses have a rubber inner lining and an outer layer of woven linen. Advanced fire hoses are made of polymer materials such as polyurethane. Both ends of a fire hose have metal connectors, allowing for the attachment of another hose to extend the distance or nozzles to increase the liquid spray pressure. Fire hoses are typically transported using trolleys. However, traditional trolleys are inconvenient for storing and moving hoses, and cannot be used on stairs, making them extremely cumbersome to use. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a detachable trolley, which aims to solve the problem that trolleys used for transporting fire hoses are inconvenient for storing and moving hoses, and cannot be used for transporting hoses when encountering stairs, making them extremely inconvenient to use.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned utility model objectives, this utility model proposes a detachable trolley, including a base plate, four sets of moving mechanisms are provided at the bottom of the base plate, two storage mechanisms are provided at the top of the base plate, and a snap-fit ​​mechanism is provided between the two storage mechanisms and the base plate;

[0005] The moving mechanism includes a connector, a rotating frame, three connecting rods, three support pads, three rotating shafts, six mounting discs, several second springs, and six mounting cylinders. The connector is rotatably connected to the bottom of the base plate, the rotating frame is rotatably connected inside the connector, the rotating shafts are rotatably connected inside the rotating frame, the mounting discs are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the rotating shafts, the mounting cylinders are movably connected to one side of the mounting discs via second springs, the connecting rods are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the rotating frame, and the support pads are fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rods.

[0006] Furthermore, the rotating frame is triangular in shape, and the three rotating shafts are located on one side of the three vertices of the rotating frame.

[0007] Furthermore, the three connecting rods are located between the three rotating shafts, and the support pad is an arc-shaped pad.

[0008] Furthermore, one end of the second spring is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting plate, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, a mounting base is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and a pull rod is rotatably connected inside the mounting base.

[0010] Furthermore, a storage bag is fixedly installed inside the pull rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the storage mechanism includes a storage rack, a threaded rod, a slider, and a folding frame. The threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the storage rack. A groove is provided inside the storage rack. The slider is slidably connected inside the groove and movably connected to the side wall of the threaded rod. A storage slot is provided on the inner wall of the storage rack. One end of the folding frame is rotatably connected inside the storage slot, and the other end of the folding frame is movably connected to the slider.

[0012] Furthermore, the inner wall of the storage rack is provided with a movable groove, and the bottom part of the folding rack is slidably connected inside the movable groove.

[0013] Furthermore, a support frame is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and the support frame fits into the storage rack.

[0014] Furthermore, the latching mechanism includes a first spring and a latching block. The top of both the storage rack and the base plate are provided with positioning holes. The inner wall of the positioning hole is provided with a latching groove. A positioning component is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage rack. The latching block is movably connected inside the positioning component through the first spring, and the latching block fits into the latching groove.

[0015] Beneficial effects:

[0016] This utility model's detachable trolley features a moving mechanism. When the base plate needs to be pulled up the stairs, the mounting cylinders on one side of the two mounting plates inside the rotating frame can contact the stair surface, allowing the base plate to be secured to the stairs via the mounting cylinders. At this time, the support pads between the two mounting cylinders can support the corners of the stairs, preventing the rotating frame from getting stuck on the stairs. Then, pulling the base plate again causes the rotating frame to rotate, and the three mounting cylinders inside the rotating frame contact the stair surface one by one, allowing the base plate to be easily pulled up the stairs. The second spring can be used to support the mounting cylinders on one side of the mounting plates, providing a certain buffering effect when the base plate passes over uneven surfaces, preventing the base plate from shaking too much, and making the transport of water hoses more flexible and convenient.

[0017] This utility model relates to a detachable trolley. By rotating the threaded rod, the slider can move inside the slide groove. The movement of the slider can unfold or fold the folding rack inside the storage slot. When the folding rack is unfolded, the storage rack is a separate unit and can be used to store water hoses alone. When the folding rack inside one of the storage racks is folded, the two storage racks can be combined into a whole, making the storage space larger and the storage more convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a detachable trolley according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a detachable trolley according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the base plate structure of a detachable trolley according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the moving mechanism structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] in:

[0023] 1-Base plate; 2-Mounting base; 3-Pull rod; 4-Storage bag; 5-Support frame; 6-Connector; 7-Storage rack; 8-Positioning hole; 9-Slot; 10-Positioning component; 11-First spring; 12-Clocking block; 13-Threaded rod; 14-Slide groove; 15-Slider; 16-Folding frame; 17-Moving groove; 18-Rotating frame; 19-Connecting rod; 20-Supporting pad; 21-Rotating shaft; 22-Mounting plate; 23-Second spring; 24-Mounting cylinder; 25-Storage slot.

[0024] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0025] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly and specifically defined.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0029] Reference Figures 1-4 An embodiment of the present invention provides a detachable trolley, including a base plate 1, four sets of moving mechanisms are provided at the bottom of the base plate 1, two storage mechanisms are provided at the top of the base plate 1, and a snap-fit ​​mechanism is provided between the two storage mechanisms and the base plate 1.

[0030] The moving mechanism includes a connector 6, a rotating frame 18, three connecting rods 19, three support pads 20, three rotating shafts 21, six mounting plates 22, several second springs 23, and six mounting cylinders 24. The connector 6 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the base plate 1. The rotating frame 18 is rotatably connected inside the connector 6. The rotating shafts 21 are rotatably connected inside the rotating frame 18. The mounting plates 22 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating shafts 21. The mounting cylinders 24 are movably connected to one side of the mounting plates 22 through the second springs 23. The connecting rods 19 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating frame 18. The support pads 20 are fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rods 19. One end of the second spring 23 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting plate 22, and the other end of the second spring 23 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 24.

[0031] This embodiment implements a design using a rotating frame 18. When the base plate 1 needs to be pulled up the stairs, the mounting cylinders 24 on one side of the two mounting plates 22 inside the rotating frame 18 can contact the stair surface, allowing the base plate 1 to be secured to the stairs via the mounting cylinders 24. At this time, the support pads 20 between the two mounting cylinders 24 can support the corners of the stairs, preventing the rotating frame 18 from getting stuck on the stairs. Then, the base plate 1 is pulled again to rotate the rotating frame 18, and the three mounting cylinders 24 inside the rotating frame 18 contact the stair surface one by one, allowing the base plate 1 to be easily pulled up onto the stairs. The second spring 23 can be used to support the mounting cylinders 24 on one side of the mounting plates 22, providing a certain buffering effect when the base plate 1 passes over uneven surfaces, preventing the base plate 1 from shaking too much, and making the water hose transportation more flexible and convenient.

[0032] Optionally, the rotating frame 18 is triangular in shape, with three rotating shafts 21 located on one side of the three vertices of the rotating frame 18, three connecting rods 19 located between the three rotating shafts 21, and the support pad 20 is an arc-shaped pad. By setting the support pad 20 to an arc shape, the rotating frame 18 can be protected when going up stairs.

[0033] Optionally, a mounting base 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. A pull rod 3 is rotatably connected inside the mounting base 2. A storage bag 4 is fixedly installed inside the pull rod 3. The pull rod 3 can be used to control the movement of the base plate 1. The storage bag 4 can be used to store water guns or connectors related to water hoses, thus allowing for the storage of various objects.

[0034] Optionally, the storage mechanism includes a storage rack 7, a threaded rod 13, a slider 15, and a folding frame 16. The threaded rod 13 is rotatably connected inside the storage rack 7. A groove 14 is provided inside the storage rack 7, and the slider 15 is slidably connected inside the groove 14. The slider 15 is movably connected to the side wall of the threaded rod 13. A storage slot 25 is provided on the inner wall of the storage rack 7. One end of the folding frame 16 is rotatably connected inside the storage slot 25, and the other end of the folding frame 16 is movably connected to the slider 15. A movable groove 17 is provided on the inner wall of the storage rack 7, and the bottom part of the folding frame 16 is slidably connected inside the movable groove 17. By providing the movable groove 17, the middle part of the folding frame 16 can be... The folding frame 16 is guided by a split shaft, making the folding process smoother. The folding frame 16 is composed of several plates and several shafts. The folding frame 16 as a whole is composed of multiple W shapes. By rotating the threaded rod 13, the slider 15 can be moved inside the slide groove 14. The movement of the slider 15 can pull the folding frame 16 inside the storage slot 25 to unfold or store it. When the folding frame 16 is unfolded, the storage rack 7 is a separate unit and can be used to store water hoses alone. When the folding frame 16 inside one of the storage racks 7 is stored, the two storage racks 7 can be combined into a whole, making the storage space larger and the storage more convenient.

[0035] Optionally, a support frame 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. The support frame 5 fits into the storage rack 7. By setting the support frame 5, the storage rack 7 can be supported, making it more convenient to install the storage rack 7 onto the top of the base plate 1, and playing the role of positioning the support frame 5.

[0036] Optionally, the locking mechanism includes a first spring 11 and a locking block 12. Positioning holes 8 are provided on the top of both the storage rack 7 and the base plate 1. A locking groove 9 is provided on the inner wall of the positioning hole 8. A positioning element 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage rack 7. The locking block 12 is movably connected to the inside of the positioning element 10 via the first spring 11. The locking block 12 engages with the locking groove 9. The first spring 11 supports the locking block 12, and the positioning hole 8 provides positioning. When the storage rack 7 is installed on the top of the base plate 1, the positioning element 10 at the bottom of the storage rack 7 is inserted into the positioning hole 8 for positioning. The locking block 12 and locking groove 9 ensure that after the positioning element 10 is inserted into the positioning hole 8, the locking block 12 engages with the base plate 1 or another storage rack 7, making the installation more stable.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A detachable trolley, characterized in that, Includes a base plate (1), the bottom of which is provided with four sets of moving mechanisms, and the top of which is provided with two storage mechanisms, and a snap-fit ​​mechanism is provided between the two storage mechanisms and the base plate (1); The moving mechanism includes a connector (6), a rotating frame (18), three connecting rods (19), three support pads (20), three rotating shafts (21), six mounting discs (22), several second springs (23), and six mounting cylinders (24). The connector (6) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the base plate (1). The rotating frame (18) is rotatably connected inside the connector (6). The rotating shafts (21) are rotatably connected inside the rotating frame (18). The mounting discs (22) are fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating shafts (21). The mounting cylinders (24) are movably connected to one side of the mounting discs (22) through the second springs (23). The connecting rods (19) are fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating frame (18). The support pads (20) are fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rods (19).

2. The detachable trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating frame (18) is triangular in shape, and the three rotating shafts (21) are located on one side of the three vertices of the rotating frame (18).

3. The detachable trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that, The three connecting rods (19) are located between the three rotating shafts (21), and the support pad (20) is an arc-shaped pad.

4. The detachable trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the second spring (23) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting plate (22), and the other end of the second spring (23) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (24).

5. The detachable trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base plate (1) is fixedly mounted with a mounting base (2), and a pull rod (3) is rotatably connected inside the mounting base (2).

6. The detachable trolley according to claim 5, characterized in that, A storage bag (4) is fixedly installed inside the pull rod (3).

7. The detachable trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage mechanism includes a storage rack (7), a threaded rod (13), a slider (15), and a folding frame (16). The threaded rod (13) is rotatably connected inside the storage rack (7). A groove (14) is provided inside the storage rack (7). The slider (15) is slidably connected inside the groove (14). The slider (15) is movably connected to the side wall of the threaded rod (13). A storage slot (25) is provided on the inner wall of the storage rack (7). One end of the folding frame (16) is rotatably connected inside the storage slot (25), and the other end of the folding frame (16) is movably connected to the slider (15).

8. The detachable trolley according to claim 7, characterized in that, The storage rack (7) has an movable groove (17) on its inner wall, and the bottom part of the folding rack (16) is slidably connected inside the movable groove (17).

9. The detachable trolley according to claim 7, characterized in that, A support frame (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1), and the support frame (5) fits into the storage rack (7).

10. The detachable trolley according to claim 7, characterized in that, The latching mechanism includes a first spring (11) and a latching block (12). The top of the storage rack (7) and the bottom plate (1) are provided with positioning holes (8). The inner wall of the positioning hole (8) is provided with a latching groove (9). The bottom of the storage rack (7) is fixedly installed with a positioning component (10). The latching block (12) is movably connected to the positioning component (10) through the first spring (11). The latching block (12) fits into the latching groove (9).