Hazardous chemical substance transportation device with fireproof and heat insulation functions

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hazardous chemical substance transportation, and discloses a hazardous chemical substance transportation device with fireproof and heat insulation functions, which comprises a storage component, the storage component is used for storing hazardous chemical substance storage devices in a partitioned manner and comprises an outer shell, an inner shell, a first side plate and a second side plate, and the first side plate and the second side plate are arranged in the inner shell in an array manner. The outer shell is provided with a high-temperature-resistant layer, a refractory fiber layer and a flame-retardant fireproof layer which are arranged from inside to outside, so that the fireproof and heat-insulating effects are achieved, the situation that internal hazardous chemicals volatilize under the action of combustion and threaten the surrounding environment is avoided, the outer shell is connected with a cover plate through a fastener, and the cover plate is fixed to the inner shell through a fastener; the space in the inner shell is adjusted and partitioned through internal parts of the storage assembly, the sizes of different hazardous chemical substance storage devices are matched, and it is avoided that after the hazardous chemical substance storage devices are leaked, the hazardous chemical substances in the hazardous chemical substance storage devices are leaked and mixed, reaction is caused, and the surrounding environment is threatened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of hazardous chemical transportation technology, specifically, it relates to a hazardous chemical transportation device with fireproof and heat insulation functions. Background Technology

[0002] Hazardous chemicals, short for dangerous chemicals, refer to highly toxic chemicals and other chemicals that have properties such as toxicity, corrosiveness, explosiveness, flammability, and combustion-supporting, and are harmful to human health, facilities, and the environment. Hazardous chemicals are usually transported in specific storage tanks.

[0003] A document with publication number CN222062976U discloses a hazardous chemical transport device, including a fixing component for securing a hazardous chemical storage tank and a buffer component mounted on the surface of the base plate. The fixing component includes an arc-shaped support base, a support base buffer pad, and a fastening component. The inner surface of the support base buffer pad matches and fits against the outer surface of the arc-shaped support base, and the outer surface of the support base buffer pad fits against the outer surface of the hazardous chemical storage tank. The fastening component has two ends disposed on both sides of the arc-shaped support base and includes a fastening band. The inner side of the fastening band fits against the outer surface of the hazardous chemical storage tank to fix it to the surface of the arc-shaped support base. The buffer component includes a support guide post and a spring. The support guide post is sleeved inside the spring, and the two ends of the support guide post are connected to the arc-shaped support base and the base plate through guide post gaskets to buffer the hazardous chemical transport device of this utility model.

[0004] The aforementioned device uses a single tank for storage, which means that only a single hazardous chemical storage device can be stored and transported. Furthermore, after storing different hazardous chemicals, they are directly placed on a unified transport device without being separated. During transport, the devices are shaken and collided, causing problems such as disordered placement, detachment, and leakage.

[0005] In view of this, this utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the technical problem of zoned storage in hazardous chemical storage facilities, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A hazardous chemical transport device with fireproof and heat insulation function includes a storage component. The storage component is used for partitioned storage of hazardous chemical storage devices. The storage component includes an outer shell, an inner shell, a first side plate, and a second side plate. The inner shell and the outer shell are fixedly connected. The first side plate and the second side plate are arranged in an array inside the inner shell, and the corresponding first side plate and the second side plate are movably arranged with respect to the inner shell. The outer shell is provided with a high-temperature resistant layer, a fire-resistant fiber layer, and a flame-retardant fireproof layer from the inside to the outside. A cover plate is connected to the outer shell by fasteners.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, drive rods are symmetrically arranged on the outer shell, each drive rod is rotatably connected to the outer shell, and a transmission belt is connected between the drive rods. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the outer shell.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to one of the drive rods, and the drive rods are provided with an array of adjustment areas.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, each adjustment zone is composed of a bidirectional threaded shaft, and a limiting block is rotatably connected to the middle of each adjustment zone, and each limiting block is fixedly connected to the outer shell.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, each adjustment zone is connected to a corresponding first side plate and a second side plate by a thread, and each first side plate and the second side plate are slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner shell.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sliding block and a limiting shell are provided between each of the first side plate and the second side plate. The corresponding sliding block and the limiting shell are slidably connected, the corresponding sliding block is fixedly connected to the first side plate, and the corresponding limiting shell is fixedly connected to the second side plate.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixing block is fixedly connected to each of the first side plate and the second side plate, and a contact block is elastically connected to each fixing block, with the end of each contact block being arc-shaped.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, each contact block is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, each sliding rod is slidably connected to a fixed block, and a spring is provided between the sliding rod and the fixed block, with the end of each spring fixedly connected to the corresponding fixed block and sliding rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. This fireproof and heat-insulating hazardous chemical transport device uses internal components to adjust and partition the space inside the inner shell, adapting it to different hazardous chemical storage device sizes. This prevents the hazardous chemicals inside from leaking and mixing, causing a reaction and threatening the surrounding environment.

[0017] 2. The fireproof and heat-insulating hazardous chemical transport device has a shell that achieves fireproof and heat-insulating effects through a high-temperature resistant layer, a fire-resistant fiber layer and a flame-retardant fireproof layer arranged from the inside out, so as to avoid the hazardous chemicals inside reacting and causing volatilization under combustion, which would threaten the surrounding environment.

[0018] 3. This fireproof and heat-insulating hazardous chemical transport device uses contact blocks to clamp the wall of the hazardous chemical storage device, preventing damage during transport due to bumps and impacts. The opposing force generated by the deformation of the springs ensures that the contact blocks are in close contact with the wall of the hazardous chemical storage device, thus restricting the position of the hazardous chemical storage device.

[0019] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0020] In the attached diagram:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure on the outer shell of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the upper structure of the inner shell of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure between the side plates of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembly of the upper structure of the fixing block of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 11. Cover plate; 2. Inner shell; 3. First side plate; 31. Second side plate; 32. Sliding block; 33. Limiting shell; 4. Adjustment area; 41. Transmission belt; 42. Limiting block; 43. Drive rod; 44. Drive motor; 5. Fixing block; 51. Spring; 52. Slide rod; 53. Contact block. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are used to illustrate this utility model.

[0028] Please see Figure 1-5A fireproof and heat-insulating hazardous chemical transport device includes a storage assembly for partitioned storage of hazardous chemicals. The storage assembly includes an outer shell 1, an inner shell 2, a first side plate 3, and a second side plate 31. The inner shell 2 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 1. The first side plate 3 and the second side plate 31 are arrayed within the inner shell 2, and corresponding first side plates 3 and second side plates 31 are movably disposed from the inner shell 2. The outer shell 1 consists of a high-temperature resistant layer, a fire-resistant fiber layer, and a flame-retardant fireproof layer arranged from the inside out. The outer shell 1 is secured with fasteners... The component is connected by a cover plate 11, and the fasteners include, but are not limited to, bolts. The outer shell 1 achieves fireproof and heat insulation effects through a high-temperature resistant layer, a fire-resistant fiber layer, and a flame-retardant fireproof layer arranged from the inside out, to prevent the hazardous chemicals inside from reacting and causing volatilization under combustion, which would threaten the surrounding environment. The space inside the inner shell 2 is adjusted and partitioned by the internal components of the storage components to adapt to different sizes of hazardous chemical storage devices, so as to prevent the hazardous chemicals inside from leaking and mixing after the hazardous chemical storage device leaks, causing a reaction and threatening the surrounding environment.

[0029] The outer shell 1 is symmetrically equipped with drive rods 43, each drive rod 43 being rotatably connected to the outer shell 1, and the drive rods 43 are connected by a transmission belt 41. A drive motor 44 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 1, and the output shaft of the drive motor 44 is fixedly connected to one of the drive rods 43. Adjustment areas 4 are arranged in an array on the drive rods 43, each adjustment area 4 being composed of a bidirectional threaded shaft, and a limit block 42 is rotatably connected to the center of each adjustment area 4. Each limit block 42 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 1. Each adjustment area 4 is threadedly connected to a corresponding first side plate 3 and a second side plate 31, and each first side plate 3 and second side plate 31 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner shell 2. A sliding block 32 and a limit shell 33 are arranged between each first side plate 3 and second side plate 31, and the corresponding sliding block 32 and the limit shell 33 are slidably connected. The corresponding sliding block 32 is fixedly connected to the first side plate 3, and the corresponding limit shell 33 is fixedly connected to the first side plate 3. 33 is fixedly connected to the second side plate 31. The output end of the drive motor 44 drives the drive rod 43 to rotate and is transmitted through the transmission belt 41. The drive rod 43 on the other side rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the drive rod 43, the adjustment area 4 adjusts the corresponding first side plate 3 and second side plate 31. The bidirectional threaded shaft on the upper part drives the corresponding first side plate 3 and second side plate 31 to move in opposite directions, thereby changing the distance between the first side plate 3 and the second side plate 31. During the change of the distance between the first side plate 3 and the second side plate 31, the sliding block 32 slides between the limiting shell 33, dividing the space between the first side plate 3 and the second side plate 31. After the hazardous chemical storage device is placed in the corresponding partition, the space inside the inner shell 2 is divided into partitions to adapt to different sizes of hazardous chemical storage devices, so as to avoid the mixing of hazardous chemicals inside the hazardous chemical storage device after leakage, which could cause a reaction and threaten the surrounding environment.

[0030] Each of the first side plate 3 and the second side plate 31 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 5, and each fixing block 5 is elastically connected to a contact block 53. The end of each contact block 53 is arc-shaped, and each contact block 53 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 52. Each sliding rod 52 is slidably connected to the fixing block 5. A spring 51 is provided between the sliding rod 52 and the fixing block 5. The end of each spring 51 is fixedly connected to the corresponding fixing block 5 and sliding rod 52. When the wall of the hazardous chemical storage device comes into contact with the contact block 53, the contact block 53 is pushed by the wall of the hazardous chemical storage device and compresses the spring 51. After the spring 51 is compressed, it deforms and applies the deformation force to the contact block 53. The contact block 53 clamps the wall of the hazardous chemical storage device to prevent it from being damaged by bumps and impacts during transportation. The opposing force generated by the deformation of the spring 51 makes the contact block 53 and the wall of the hazardous chemical storage device come into close contact, thus restricting the position of the hazardous chemical storage device.

[0031] A damper is installed on the spring 51. The damper is a mature technology that is currently available, so it is not fully disclosed in the text and will not be described in detail here.

[0032] Working principle: The output end of the drive motor 44 drives the drive rod 43 to rotate, which is transmitted through the transmission belt 41. This drives the drive rod 43 on the other side to rotate synchronously. During the rotation of the drive rod 43, the adjustment area 4 adjusts the corresponding first side plate 3 and second side plate 31. The bidirectional threaded shaft on the upper part drives the corresponding first side plate 3 and second side plate 31 to move towards each other, thereby changing the distance between the first side plate 3 and the second side plate 31. During the change of the distance between the first side plate 3 and the second side plate 31, the sliding block 32 slides between the limiting shell 33, dividing the space between the first side plate 3 and the second side plate 31 into partitions. After the hazardous chemical storage device is placed in the corresponding partition, the inner shell 2 is... The internal space is divided into zones to accommodate different sizes of hazardous chemical storage devices, preventing the mixing of hazardous chemicals inside the storage device after a leak, which could cause a reaction and threaten the surrounding environment. When the wall of the hazardous chemical storage device comes into contact with the contact block 53, the contact block 53 is pushed by the wall and compresses the spring 51. The spring 51 deforms after compression and applies the deformation force to the contact block 53. The contact block 53 clamps the wall of the hazardous chemical storage device, preventing it from being damaged by bumps and impacts during transportation. The opposing force generated by the deformation of the spring 51 keeps the contact block 53 in close contact with the wall of the hazardous chemical storage device, thus restricting the position of the hazardous chemical storage device.

[0033] It is understood that this utility model has been described through some embodiments, and those skilled in the art will recognize that various changes or equivalent substitutions can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Furthermore, under the teachings of this utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific situations and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A hazardous chemical transport device with fireproof and heat-insulating functions, characterized in that, include: Storage components are used for partitioned storage of hazardous chemicals. The storage components include an outer shell (1), an inner shell (2), a first side plate (3) and a second side plate (31). The inner shell (2) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (1). The first side plate (3) and the second side plate (31) are arranged in an array inside the inner shell (2), and the corresponding first side plate (3) and the second side plate (31) are movably arranged with respect to the inner shell (2). The outer shell (1) has a high-temperature resistant layer, a fire-resistant fiber layer and a flame-retardant fireproof layer arranged from the inside to the outside. A cover plate (11) is connected to the outer shell (1) by fasteners.

2. The hazardous chemical transport device with fireproof and heat-insulating functions according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer shell (1) is symmetrically provided with drive rods (43), each drive rod (43) is rotatably connected to the outer shell (1), and the drive rods (43) are connected by a transmission belt (41). The outer shell (1) is fixedly connected with a drive motor (44).

3. The hazardous chemical transport device with fireproof and heat-insulating functions according to claim 2, characterized in that, The output shaft of the drive motor (44) is fixedly connected to one of the drive rods (43), and the drive rod (43) is provided with an array of adjustment areas (4).

4. The hazardous chemical transport device with fireproof and heat-insulating functions according to claim 3, characterized in that, Each of the adjustment zones (4) is composed of a bidirectional threaded shaft, and a limiting block (42) is rotatably connected to the middle of each adjustment zone (4), and each limiting block (42) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (1).

5. The hazardous chemical transport device with fireproof and heat-insulating functions according to claim 4, characterized in that, Each adjustment zone (4) is connected by a corresponding first side plate (3) and a second side plate (31) by a thread, and each first side plate (3) and second side plate (31) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner shell (2).

6. The hazardous chemical transport device with fireproof and heat-insulating functions according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sliding block (32) and a limiting shell (33) are provided between each of the first side plate (3) and the second side plate (31). The corresponding sliding block (32) and the limiting shell (33) are slidably connected. The corresponding sliding block (32) is fixedly connected to the first side plate (3), and the corresponding limiting shell (33) is fixedly connected to the second side plate (31).

7. The hazardous chemical transport device with fireproof and heat-insulating functions according to claim 6, characterized in that, Each of the first side plate (3) and the second side plate (31) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (5), and each fixing block (5) is elastically connected to a contact block (53), and the end of each contact block (53) is arc-shaped.

8. The hazardous chemical transport device with fireproof and heat-insulating functions according to claim 7, characterized in that, Each contact block (53) is fixedly connected to a slide rod (52), and each slide rod (52) is slidably connected to a fixed block (5). A spring (51) is provided between the slide rod (52) and the fixed block (5), and the end of each spring (51) is fixedly connected to the corresponding fixed block (5) and slide rod (52).

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