Kitchen drainage device for architectural design
By introducing a crushing and filtering mechanism into the kitchen drainage system, the impurities are crushed by using a motor-driven crushing roller and moving blade assembly. The sliding design of the baffle plate and filter plate solves the problem of inconvenient impurity cleaning in existing devices, thus achieving rapid and effective wastewater treatment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANDONG YILING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing building kitchen drainage systems are inconvenient to clean after filtration, making it difficult to quickly and effectively remove impurities.
The system employs a crushing and filtering mechanism. A geared motor drives the crushing rollers and a motor drives the moving blade assembly to crush impurities in the wastewater. Combined with the sliding design of the baffles and filter plates, it achieves rapid filtration and cleaning of impurities.
It enables rapid crushing and filtration of impurities in wastewater, simplifies the impurity cleaning process, and improves the cleaning efficiency of the drainage device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224173432U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drainage device technology, specifically a kitchen drainage device for building design. Background Technology
[0002] Architectural design is a comprehensive discipline involving building and space planning, functional layout, aesthetics, structural safety, and environmental impact, including the design of kitchen drainage systems. Kitchen drainage systems are an important component of kitchen drainage systems, primarily responsible for timely drainage of wastewater (such as water from washing vegetables and dishes) to ensure cleanliness and hygiene. However, existing architectural kitchen drainage systems have certain shortcomings in use. For example, publication number CN222413285U proposes an architectural kitchen drainage system, including a drainage base, a drain pipe fixedly connected below the drainage base, a second filter assembly on the inner surface of the drain pipe, a limiting frame fixedly connected to the inner surface of the drainage base, a leak plate movably fitted above the limiting frame, and a first filter assembly above the leak plate, the first filter assembly including a first filter plate movably fitted above the leak plate and to the inner surface of the drainage base. The drain pipe undergoes multi-stage filtration using a first and second filter assembly. The second filter assembly supports the first filter assembly, and removing the first filter assembly allows for easy removal of the second filter assembly, facilitating assembly and disassembly. The aforementioned document describes multi-stage filtration using the first and second filter assemblies. However, after filtration, the filtered impurities need to be cleaned, which is cumbersome as they cannot be directly discharged. Therefore, this paper proposes a kitchen drainage device for building design to address these issues. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kitchen drainage device for building design to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a kitchen drainage device for building design, comprising: a sink, a treatment tank, a bend, and a cleaning cover;
[0005] A treatment tank is connected through the lower inner wall of the water tank. A bend is connected to the lower part of the treatment tank. A cleaning cover is threaded to the lower part of the bend. A crushing mechanism is connected inside the treatment tank and the bend. A filtration mechanism is connected inside the treatment tank near the upper part of the bend.
[0006] The crushing mechanism includes a reduction motor connected to the back of the processing tank via a motor mount. The output end of the reduction motor passes through the inner wall of the processing tank and is connected to a crushing roller a via screws. The crushing roller a rotates through the inner wall of the processing tank.
[0007] Preferably, the front part of the crushing roller a is bolted to a gear a, one side of the gear a is meshed with a gear b, the back of the gear b is bolted to the crushing roller b, and the crushing roller b rotates through the inner wall of the processing tank.
[0008] Preferably, a fixed blade assembly is connected to the inner wall of the bent pipe by screws.
[0009] Preferably, a motor is connected to one side of the bent pipe via a motor mount, and the output end of the motor is connected to a moving blade assembly via screws through the inner wall of the bent pipe. The moving blade assembly rotates within the fixed blade assembly.
[0010] Preferably, the filtration mechanism includes a baffle plate slidably connected within the treatment tank, and a sliding groove is provided on the rear part of the inner wall of the baffle plate, with a sliding rod connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove by screws.
[0011] Preferably, a U-shaped plate is slidably connected to the slide rod, and the U-shaped plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove.
[0012] Preferably, a filter plate is slidably connected inside the U-shaped plate, and the filter plate abuts against the inner wall of the baffle plate.
[0013] Preferably, the upper surface of the filter plate is connected to a push plate by screws.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] 1. By starting the geared motor to drive the crushing rollers a and b to rotate, the impurities in the wastewater are crushed. Then, the motor is started to drive the moving blade group to rotate in the fixed blade group to crush the impurities in the wastewater, thus quickly treating the wastewater.
[0016] 2. By pushing the pusher plate, the filter plate is moved to the feed inlet of the baffle plate to filter the wastewater, leaving impurities on the filter plate. Pushing the pusher plate resets the filter plate, scrapes off the impurities, and sends them into the treatment tank for quick discharge. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water tank of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the processing tank of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the crushing roller a of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the moving blade assembly of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the baffle plate of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 8 This is a top view of the baffle structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the baffle plate of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the U-shaped plate of this utility model.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Water tank; 2. Treatment tank; 3. Bend; 4. Cleaning cover; 5. Crushing mechanism; 501. Gear motor; 502. Crushing roller a; 503. Gear a; 504. Gear b; 505. Crushing roller b; 506. Fixed blade assembly; 507. Motor; 508. Moving blade assembly; 6. Filtering mechanism; 601. Baffle plate; 602. Slide groove; 603. Slide rod; 604. U-shaped plate; 605. Filter plate; 606. Push plate. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] Please see Figures 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a kitchen drainage device for building design, including: a sink 1, a treatment tank 2, a bend 3 and a cleaning cover 4; the treatment tank 2 is connected through the lower inner wall of the sink 1, the bend 3 is connected below the treatment tank 2, the cleaning cover 4 is threadedly connected below the bend 3, a pulverizing mechanism 5 is connected inside the treatment tank 2 and the bend 3, and a filtering mechanism 6 is connected inside the treatment tank 2 near the upper part of the bend 3;
[0030] The building is designed with a kitchen drainage system that allows the cleaning cover 4 to be rotated open to clear blockages in the bend 3. A waterproof switch is embedded in the inner wall of the sink 1 to control two sets of motors.
[0031] exist Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the process, the crushing mechanism 5 includes a reduction motor 501 connected to the back of the processing tank 2 via a motor base. The output end of the reduction motor 501 passes through the inner wall of the processing tank 2 and is connected to a crushing roller a502 via screws. The crushing roller a502 rotates through the inner wall of the processing tank 2.
[0032] The building design includes a kitchen drainage system. The geared motor 501 can be a worm gear DC brushless motor with model number 5840-3650-CE. Starting the geared motor 501 will drive the crushing roller a502 to rotate.
[0033] exist Figure 4 and Figure 5 In the middle, the front part of the crushing roller a502 is connected to the gear a503 by bolts, one side of the gear a503 is meshed with the gear b504, and the back of the gear b504 is connected to the crushing roller b505 by bolts. The crushing roller b505 rotates through the inner wall of the processing tank 2.
[0034] The building is designed with a kitchen drainage system. When the crushing roller a502 rotates, it drives the gear a503 to rotate together. The gear a503 drives the gear b504 and the crushing roller b505 to rotate, which crushes the hard impurities in the wastewater.
[0035] exist Figure 1 and Figure 6 In the middle, a fixed blade assembly 506 is connected to the inner wall of the bent pipe 3 by screws.
[0036] The building's kitchen drainage system features multiple sets of fixed blades 506 arranged at the same intervals.
[0037] exist Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 In the middle, a motor 507 is connected to one side of the bent pipe 3 via a motor mount. The output end of the motor 507 passes through the inner wall of the bent pipe 3 and is connected to a moving blade assembly 508 via screws. The moving blade assembly 508 passes through and rotates within the fixed blade assembly 506.
[0038] The building is designed with a kitchen drainage system. Multiple sets of blades are installed on the shaft of the moving blade assembly 508. The blades are evenly arranged within the spacing of multiple fixed blade assemblies 506. The starting motor 507 drives the moving blade assembly 508 to rotate between the fixed blade assemblies 506, crushing impurities in the wastewater and preventing pipe blockage.
[0039] exist Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 In the process, the filter mechanism 6 includes a baffle plate 601 that is slidably connected in the processing tank 2. A groove 602 is provided on the rear part of the inner wall of the baffle plate 601, and a slide rod 603 is connected to the inner wall of the groove 602 by screws.
[0040] The building's kitchen drainage system features a baffle plate 601 that is directly inserted into the treatment tank 2. The baffle plate 601 can be pulled out at any time to clean its inner wall, removing any attached or stuck impurities. At the same time, the bend in the baffle plate 601 prevents accidental contact with the crushing rollers a502 and b505.
[0041] exist Figure 7 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 In the middle, a U-shaped plate 604 is slidably connected to the slide rod 603, and the U-shaped plate 604 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 602.
[0042] The building's kitchen drainage system includes a sliding rod 603 to prevent the U-shaped plate 604 from falling out of the chute 602. The U-shaped plate 604 slides within the chute 602, allowing adjustment of the position of the filter plate 605. The filter plate 605 can be moved to the inlet of the baffle plate 601 to filter the wastewater, or it can be moved below the baffle of the baffle plate 601 and removed from the inlet to directly crush impurities in the wastewater without filtering it.
[0043] exist Figure 10 In the middle, a filter plate 605 is slidably connected inside the U-shaped plate 604, and the filter plate 605 abuts against the inner wall of the baffle plate 601.
[0044] The kitchen drainage system designed for this building includes a filter plate 605 that blocks the inlet of the baffle plate 601 to prevent vegetables from entering the processing tank 2 during washing. The filter plate 605 can then be removed from the inlet of the baffle plate 601. The inclined plate at the top of the baffle plate 601 can scrape off the impurities collected on the filter plate 605, which then fall into the processing tank 2. After the baffle plate 601 is pulled out of the processing tank 2, the filter plate 605 can be directly pulled forward from the U-shaped plate 604 for cleaning.
[0045] exist Figures 7-10 In the middle, the upper surface of the filter plate 605 is connected to the push plate 606 by screws.
[0046] The kitchen drainage device in this building design has a small gap between the uppermost inclined plate of the baffle 601 and the inner wall, allowing the push plate 606 to slide through. The push plate 606 can be pushed to move the filter plate 605. The position of the filter plate 605 can be adjusted so that it is placed away from the feed inlet of the baffle 601. When the filter plate 605 moves, it drives the U-shaped plate 604 to slide in the groove 602.
[0047] In summary: When using this kitchen drainage device in architectural design, firstly, the device is installed under the kitchen sink. A bend in the pipe 3 is connected to the sewer line, and the circuit is turned on. Pushing the pusher plate 606 moves the filter plate 605 to block the inlet of the baffle plate 601. The water tap is turned on to wash the vegetables, leaving impurities on the filter plate 605. After washing and filtering the vegetables, the pusher plate 606 is pushed to move the filter plate 605 to below the uppermost inclined plate of the baffle plate 601. The filter plate 605 is then moved away from the inlet of the baffle plate 601, and the impurities are scraped off and fall into the processing tank 2. The reduction motor 501 and motor 507 are started to break the impurities into small pieces, which are then pulverized and discharged from the sewer. Content not described in detail in this specification belongs to prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0048] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A kitchen drainage device for architectural design, comprising: The water tank (1), the treatment tank (2), the bend (3) and the cleaning cover (4) are characterized in that; A treatment tank (2) is connected through the lower inner wall of the water tank (1). A bend (3) is connected below the treatment tank (2). A cleaning cover (4) is threaded below the bend (3). A crushing mechanism (5) is connected inside the treatment tank (2) and the bend (3). A filtering mechanism (6) is connected inside the treatment tank (2) near the upper part of the bend (3). The crushing mechanism (5) includes a reduction motor (501) connected to the back of the processing tank (2) via a motor mount. The output end of the reduction motor (501) passes through the inner wall of the processing tank (2) and is connected to a crushing roller a (502) via screws. The crushing roller a (502) rotates through the inner wall of the processing tank (2).
2. The kitchen drainage device for building design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front part of the crushing roller a (502) is connected to the gear a (503) by bolts. One side of the gear a (503) is meshed with the gear b (504). The back of the gear b (504) is connected to the crushing roller b (505) by bolts. The crushing roller b (505) rotates through the inner wall of the processing tank (2).
3. A kitchen drainage device for building design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the bend (3) is connected to a fixed blade assembly (506) by screws.
4. A kitchen drainage device for building design according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor (507) is connected to one side of the bent pipe (3) via a motor mount. The output end of the motor (507) passes through the inner wall of the bent pipe (3) and is connected to a moving blade assembly (508) via screws. The moving blade assembly (508) rotates through the fixed blade assembly (506).
5. A kitchen drainage device for building design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtration mechanism (6) includes a baffle plate (601) slidably connected in the treatment tank (2). A sliding groove (602) is provided on the rear part of the inner wall of the baffle plate (601). A sliding rod (603) is connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (602) by screws.
6. A kitchen drainage device for building design according to claim 5, characterized in that: A U-shaped plate (604) is slidably connected to the slide rod (603), and the U-shaped plate (604) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (602).
7. A kitchen drainage device for building design according to claim 6, characterized in that: A filter plate (605) is slidably connected inside the U-shaped plate (604), and the filter plate (605) abuts against the inner wall of the baffle plate (601).
8. A kitchen drainage device for building design according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper surface of the filter plate (605) is connected to a push plate (606) by screws.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Kitchen drainage device for architectural design
CN222413285U