Oil drilling barrack with folding structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of barracks, in particular to an oil drilling barrack with a folding structure, which comprises a bottom plate and an extension plate, the outer part of the bottom plate is detachably connected with a frame I through a screw, the top of the frame I is hinged with two frames II through a folding hinge I, and the folding hinge I is hinged with the frame II through a folding hinge II. The two second frames are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the bottom plate. Through the arrangement and cooperative use of the oblique fluted disc, the servo motor, the transmission rod, the bevel gear, the screw rod, the guide rod and the movable plate, the extension plate can be retracted to the bottom area of the first frame when not needed, the overall size of the device is reduced, occupied storage space is reduced, the device is convenient to transport and transfer, and the service life of the device is prolonged. On the contrary, when the extension plates extend out for use, the accommodating and activity space of the device can be enlarged, the convenience of the barrack in use is improved, and the usability and practicability of the device are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of barracks technology, specifically to a barracks for oil drilling with a folding structure. Background Technology

[0002] Oil drilling barracks are modular, temporary buildings designed to meet the living and working needs of personnel working in oil and gas fields. They are typically deployed at drilling sites in remote and harsh environments. The technology originated in the mid-20th century with the expansion of the oil industry and the demand for mobile camps. Early models used simple tents or modified shipping containers, gradually evolving into standardized modular buildings integrating steel frame structures, fireproof and insulated sandwich panels, explosion-proof electrical systems, and wastewater treatment technologies. These buildings feature rapid assembly and disassembly, convenient transportation, resistance to wind and sand / extreme cold, and explosion-proof safety. They also incorporate modern technologies such as solar power and intelligent monitoring to ensure the safety and work efficiency of personnel in extreme environments, while minimizing the environmental impact on the exploration area.

[0003] A search revealed a utility model patent with publication number CN215520143U, specifically disclosing a mobile barracks with a folding function, relating to the field of barracks technology. This utility model includes a base plate, a top plate, side plates, a front plate, and a rear plate. The base plate is fixedly connected to the side plates via an installation mechanism, the side plates are fixedly connected to the top plate via the same mechanism, and the side plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear plates via the same mechanism. A folding mechanism is provided on the side plates. The installation mechanism includes a base plate connector, a top plate connector, a side plate connector, a front and rear plate connector, and mounting screws. The folding mechanism includes a first folding hinge, a first upper folding plate connector, a first folding plate, a first lower folding plate connector, a second folding plate, a second upper folding plate connector, and a second folding hinge. This utility model is a mobile barracks with a folding function, enabling quick installation and disassembly, saving time and effort, facilitating installation, and reducing space occupation and transportation costs due to its folding function.

[0004] The aforementioned patent merely moves the middle of the side panel inward, and the first and second folding plates are folded together by the action of the lower connector of the first folding plate, the upper connector of the second folding plate, and the second folding hinge. The upper connector of the first folding plate and the lower connector of the second folding plate are also folded inward by the first folding hinge. The top plate gradually descends, and then the hinge of the first and second folding plates continues to move inward until the first and second folding plates are completely folded together, thus completing the folding of the barracks. This reduces the space occupied, but it cannot fully expand the area of ​​the barracks base when unfolding the barracks with the folding structure. Because it cannot be expanded and extended, the space for living and activities in the oil drilling site is limited, and it is not convenient to transport and move the barracks, reducing the convenience of using the barracks.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a barracks for oil drilling with a folding structure to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a foldable barracks for oil drilling. Through the arrangement and coordinated use of a helical gear, servo motor, transmission rod, bevel gear, screw, guide rod, and moving plate, the barracks can be retracted to the bottom of the frame when the extension plate is not needed, reducing the overall size of the device, minimizing storage space occupation, and facilitating transportation and relocation. Conversely, when the extension plate is extended, it increases the device's capacity and operational space, improving the convenience of use and enhancing the device's usability and practicality. This addresses the problem in existing technologies where the foldable barracks cannot be fully expanded when unfolded, thus limiting the space for living and activities at the oil drilling site and hindering transportation and relocation, thereby reducing the convenience of use.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a barracks for oil drilling with a folding structure, comprising a base plate and an extension plate. A frame one is detachably connected to the outside of the base plate by screws. A frame two is hinged to the top of the frame one by a folding hinge. The number of frame two is set to two, and the two frame two are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the base plate. A folding plate one is detachably connected to the inside of each of the two frame two by screws. A frame three is hinged to the top of each of the two frame two by a folding hinge two. A folding plate two is detachably connected to the inside of the frame three by screws. The top of the frame three is hinged to a folding hinge. The hinge three is hinged to a frame four. The top plate is detachably connected to the inside of the frame four by screws. A bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the frame one. The number of brackets is set to two. The two brackets are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the frame one. A screw and a guide rod are connected between the two brackets. The number of guide rods is set to two. The two guide rods are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the frame one, and the two guide rods are located on the front and rear sides of the screw respectively. A movable plate is movably sleeved on the outside of the screw and the two guide rods. The movable plate is threadedly connected to the screw. An extension plate is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate.

[0008] Preferably, a servo motor is installed at the bottom of the first frame. The output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a transmission rod via a coupling. A bevel gear is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission rod. A helical gear plate is fixedly fitted to the end of the screw. The helical gear plate cooperates with the bevel gear. An clearance groove is provided in the bracket near the bottom left side of the first frame. The clearance groove matches the extension plate. Fixed casters are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the extension plate. The number of fixed casters is set to two, and the two fixed casters are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the extension plate.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the top plate is provided with a liquid guiding groove, and the number of liquid guiding grooves is set to two. The two liquid guiding grooves are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the top plate. A folding bucket is movably engaged inside the two liquid guiding grooves. A water inlet is fixedly connected to the top of the folding bucket. A filter screen is fixedly installed inside the water inlet. Positioning rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the water inlet. A positioning hole is provided on the inner wall of the liquid guiding groove. The positioning hole matches the positioning rod. A water outlet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the folding bucket. A threaded cap is fitted on the outside of the water outlet. The water outlet is threadedly connected to the threaded cap.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting frame is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the frame one. A rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the limiting frame. A roller shutter is fitted outside the rotating rod. A torsion spring is fixedly connected between the roller shutter and the limiting frame. The torsion spring is movably sleeved on the end of the rotating rod. A hook is fixedly connected to the end of the roller shutter. An iron sheet is glued to the inner side of the roller shutter.

[0011] Preferably, the frame is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of its bottom, and the retaining rings are matched with the hooks.

[0012] Preferably, magnetic strips are fixedly provided on the front sides of frame one, folding plate one, and folding plate two, and the magnetic strips cooperate with the iron sheet.

[0013] Preferably, threaded pins are fixedly provided on the inner and outer sides of frame three and the middle of the outer side of frame two, and threaded holes are fixedly provided on the outer sides of frame one and frame two and the middle of the inner side of frame four, with the threaded pins cooperating with the threaded holes.

[0014] The technical effects and advantages provided by this utility model in the above technical solution are as follows:

[0015] By setting and coordinating the helical gear plate, servo motor, transmission rod, bevel gear, screw, guide rod, and moving plate, the extension plate can be retracted to the bottom area of ​​frame one when not in use, reducing the overall volume of the device, minimizing the space occupied, and facilitating transportation and transfer. Conversely, when the extension plate is extended, it can be used to widen the length of the base plate and frame one, extending the usable space of the barracks at the oil drilling site, improving the ease of use of the barracks at the oil drilling site, and increasing the usability and practicality of the device. The setting of folding hinge one, folding hinge two, and folding hinge three allows for the free folding of folding plate one and folding plate two, facilitating the reduction of the barracks' volume and space occupation, and making transportation easier. The setting of threaded pins and screw holes locks the unfolded state of folding plate one and folding plate two, restricting their rotation and improving the stability during unfolding and use.

[0016] A detachable, foldable bucket is installed inside the top plate to collect rainwater. Impurities can be filtered through a filter screen, allowing the collected water to be used for washing or emergency water supply. The foldable bucket can be quickly detached using a positioning rod and positioning hole, making it easy to clean and carry separately. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the connection between the extension plate and the frame of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a front cross-sectional view of the connection between the top plate and the folding bucket of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the folded structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting frame structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 For the present utility model Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0026] 1. Base plate; 2. Frame 1; 3. Folding hinge 1; 4. Frame 2; 5. Folding plate 1; 6. Folding hinge 2; 7. Frame 3; 8. Folding plate 2; 9. Folding hinge 3; 10. Frame 4; 11. Top plate; 12. Bracket; 13. Screw; 14. Guide rod; 15. Moving plate; 16. Extension plate; 17. Fixed casters; 18. Clearance groove; 19. Helical gear plate; 20. Servo motor; 21. Transmission rod; 22. Bevel gear; 23. Liquid guide groove; 24. Folding bucket; 25. Water inlet; 26. Positioning rod; 27. Positioning hole; 28. Filter screen; 29. ​​Water outlet; 30. Threaded cap; 31. Limiting bracket; 32. Rotating rod; 33. Roller shutter; 34. Torsion spring; 35. Hook; 36. Snap ring; 37. Iron sheet; 38. Magnetic strip; 39. Threaded pin; 40. Screw hole. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-7The diagram shows a folding structure for oil drilling barracks, including a base plate 1 and an extension plate 16. A frame 1 2 is detachably connected to the outside of the base plate 1 by screws. A frame 2 4 is hinged to the top of the frame 2 by a folding hinge 3. Two frames 2 4 are provided, symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the base plate 1. Folding plates 1 5 are detachably connected to the inside of each frame 2 4 by screws. A frame 3 7 is hinged to the top of each frame 2 4 by a folding hinge 2 6. A folding plate 2 8 is detachably connected to the inside of each frame 3 7 by screws. A frame 4 10 is hinged to the top of each frame 3 7 by a folding hinge 3 9. A top plate 11 is detachably connected to the inside of each frame 4 10 by screws. Two supports 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the frame 2, symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the frame 2. A screw 13 and a guide rod 14 connect the two supports 12. Two guide rods 14 are provided, which are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of frame 12. The two guide rods 14 are located on the front and rear sides of screw 13, respectively. Movable plates 15 are simultaneously movably sleeved on the outside of screw 13 and the two guide rods 14. The movable plates 15 are threadedly connected to screw 13. An extension plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 15. Folding plate 15 and folding plate 28 are detachably connected to frame 24 and frame 37, respectively, by screws, which facilitates disassembly and transportation. When the extension plate 16 is retracted to the bottom of frame 12, it can be used with fixed casters 17 for auxiliary device movement. When the extension plate 16 extends out of frame 12, it can expand the lateral area of ​​the base plate 1 and frame 12, effectively extending the usable space of the barracks. The outer material of frame 12, frame 24, folding plate 15, frame 37, folding plate 28 and frame 410 is preferably aluminum alloy. The aluminum alloy is sandwiched with heat-insulating sandwich panels, which is 30% lighter than the original steel barracks. Suitable for use in oil exploration scenarios with frequent relocation, and adaptable to the humidity and dust environment of oil sites.

[0029] A servo motor 20 is installed at the bottom of frame 12. The output shaft of the servo motor 20 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 21 via a coupling. A bevel gear 22 is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission rod 21. A helical gear plate 19 is fixedly fitted to the end of the screw 13. The helical gear plate 19 and the bevel gear 22 cooperate. An clearance groove 18 is provided in the bracket 12 near the bottom left of frame 12. The clearance groove 18 matches the extension plate 16. Fixed casters 17 are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the extension plate 16. The number of fixed casters 17 is set to two. The two fixed casters 17 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the extension plate 16. When the servo motor 20, transmission rod 21 and bevel gear 22 cooperate with the helical gear plate 19 to drive the screw 13 to rotate, the moving plate 15 moves horizontally, which facilitates the adjustment of the extension range of the extension plate 16.

[0030] Two liquid guiding channels 23 are provided on the top of the top plate 11. These two channels are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the top plate 11. A folding bucket 24 is movably connected to the interior of each channel 23. A water inlet 25 is fixedly connected to the top of each folding bucket 24. A filter screen 28 is fixedly installed inside each water inlet 25. Positioning rods 26 are fixedly connected to both sides of each water inlet 25. Positioning holes 27 are provided on the inner wall of the liquid guiding channel 23, and these holes 27 match the positioning rods 26. The bottom of the folding bucket 24... The unit is fixedly connected to a water inlet 29, and a threaded cap 30 is fitted over the water inlet 29. The water inlet 29 is threadedly connected to the threaded cap 30. The folding bucket 24 is positioned stably in the liquid guiding tank 23 by positioning rod 26 and positioning hole 27. The water inlet 25 collects rainwater and filters it using filter screen 28. The collected rainwater is stored in the folding bucket 24. After rotating the threaded cap 30 to separate it from the water inlet 29, water can be collected and used. It can be used in emergency water use and is more suitable for use in the environment of oil exploration sites.

[0031] Limiting frames 31 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of frame 2. A rotating rod 32 is rotatably connected inside the limiting frame 31. A roller blind 33 is fitted on the outside of the rotating rod 32. A torsion spring 34 is fixedly connected between the roller blind 33 and the limiting frame 31. The torsion spring 34 is movably sleeved on the end of the rotating rod 32. A hook 35 is fixedly connected to the end of the roller blind 33. An iron sheet 37 is glued to the inside of the roller blind 33. The roller blind 33 is pulled out until the hook 35 hooks with the ring 36 for fixation. The iron sheet 37 and the magnetic strip 38 on the inside of the roller blind 33 magnetically seal the front and rear openings of the barracks. The magnetic fixation can effectively prevent it from being blown up by the wind and improve the sealing performance. The roller blind 33 is designed to be retractable, which is convenient for storage and can also prevent sand and dust from entering during use. The roller blind 33 is preferably made of high-density PVC transparent soft curtain, which can prevent dust and wind while not affecting the light, and can be easily rolled up.

[0032] The front and rear sides of the bottom of frame 410 are fixedly connected with retaining rings 36, which are matched with hooks 35.

[0033] Magnetic strips 38 are fixedly installed on the front sides of frame 12, folding plate 15 and folding plate 28, and the magnetic strips 38 cooperate with the iron sheet 37.

[0034] Threaded pins 39 are fixedly installed on the inner and outer sides of frame three 7 and the middle of the outer side of frame two 4. Threaded holes 40 are fixedly installed on the outer sides of frame one 2 and frame two 4 and the middle of the inner side of frame four 10. The threaded pins 39 cooperate with the threaded holes 40. When folding plate one 5 and folding plate two 8 are rotated and unfolded by folding hinge one 3, folding hinge two 6 and folding hinge three 9, the threaded pins 39 can be turned into the threaded holes 40 to connect and support the unfolded folding plate one 5 and folding plate two 8, and lock the folding hinge one 3, folding hinge two 6 and folding hinge three 9, thereby improving the stability of the structure when it is unfolded and in use.

[0035] The working principle of this practical application is as follows:

[0036] When using equipment at an oil drilling site, folding hinges 1-3, 2-6, and 3-9 are used to rotate frame 2-4, folding plate 1-5, frame 3-7, and folding plate 2-8 into a vertical position to support the top plate 11 and frame 4-10. The matching threaded pins 39 and threaded holes 40 are used to lock and connect frame 1-2, frame 2-4, folding plate 1-5, frame 3-7, folding plate 2-8, and frame 4-10, completing the assembly of the barracks. When the drilling site environment is harsh or requires concealed rest and the front and rear openings of the barracks need to be sealed, the upward-lifting hook 35 pulls out the roller shutter 33 until the hook 35 engages with the retaining ring 36. The iron sheet 37 and magnetic strip 38 are used to enhance the sealing between the edge of the roller shutter 33 and folding plates 1-5 and 2-8, improving the sealing and concealment of the barracks.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A barracks for oil drilling with a folding structure, comprising a base plate (1) and an extension plate (16), characterized in that: The base plate (1) is detachably connected to a frame 1 (2) by screws. The top of the frame 1 (2) is hinged to a frame 2 (4) by a folding hinge 1 (3). There are two frames 2 (4), which are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the base plate (1). The interior of each frame 2 (4) is detachably connected to a folding plate 1 (5) by screws. The top of each frame 2 (4) is hinged to a frame 3 (7) by a folding hinge 2 (6). The interior of the frame 3 (7) is detachably connected to a folding plate 2 (8) by screws. The top of the frame 3 (7) is hinged to a frame 4 (10) by a folding hinge 3 (9). The interior of the frame 4 (10) is detachably connected to a top plate (11) by screws. A bracket (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the frame (2). The number of brackets (12) is set to two. The two brackets (12) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the frame (2). A screw (13) and a guide rod (14) are connected between the two brackets (12). The number of guide rods (14) is set to two. The two guide rods (14) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the frame (2). The two guide rods (14) are located on the front and rear sides of the screw (13) respectively. A movable plate (15) is movably sleeved on the outside of the screw (13) and the two guide rods (14). The movable plate (15) is threadedly connected to the screw (13). An extension plate (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (15).

2. The oil drilling barracks with a folding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (20) is installed at the bottom of the frame (2). The output shaft of the servo motor (20) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (21) via a coupling. A bevel gear (22) is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission rod (21). A helical gear plate (19) is fixedly fitted to the end of the screw (13). The helical gear plate (19) cooperates with the bevel gear (22). An avoidance groove (18) is provided in the bracket (12) near the bottom left of the frame (2). The avoidance groove (18) matches the extension plate (16). Fixed casters (17) are fixedly connected to the side of the bottom of the extension plate (16). The number of fixed casters (17) is set to two. The two fixed casters (17) are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the extension plate (16).

3. The oil drilling barracks with a folding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (11) has a liquid guiding groove (23) on its top. There are two liquid guiding grooves (23), which are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the top plate (11). The interior of each liquid guiding groove (23) is movably connected to a folding bucket (24). The top of the folding bucket (24) is fixedly connected to a water inlet (25). The interior of the water inlet (25) is fixedly provided with a filter screen (28). The two sides of the water inlet (25) are fixedly connected to positioning rods (26). The inner wall of the liquid guiding groove (23) has a positioning hole (27), which matches the positioning rod (26). The bottom of the folding bucket (24) is fixedly connected to a water outlet (29). The outside of the water outlet (29) is fitted with a threaded cap (30), and the water outlet (29) is threadedly connected to the threaded cap (30).

4. The oil drilling barracks with a folding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the frame 1 (2) are fixedly connected to a limiting frame (31). The limiting frame (31) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (32). A roller blind (33) is fitted on the outside of the rotating rod (32). A torsion spring (34) is fixedly connected between the roller blind (33) and the limiting frame (31). The torsion spring (34) is movably sleeved on the end of the rotating rod (32). A hook (35) is fixedly connected to the end of the roller blind (33). An iron sheet (37) is glued to the inside of the roller blind (33).

5. A barracks for oil drilling with a folding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom front and rear sides of the frame four (10) are fixedly connected with retaining rings (36), and the retaining rings (36) are matched with the hooks (35).

6. A barracks for oil drilling with a folding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Magnetic strips (38) are fixedly installed on the front sides of the frame one (2), the folding plate one (5) and the folding plate two (8), and the magnetic strips (38) cooperate with the iron sheet (37).

7. A barracks for oil drilling with a folding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Threaded pins (39) are fixedly provided on the inner and outer sides of frame three (7) and the middle of the outer side of frame two (4). Threaded holes (40) are fixedly provided on the outer sides of frame one (2) and frame two (4) and the middle of the inner side of frame four (10). The threaded pins (39) are engaged with the threaded holes (40).

Images