Vegetable transplanting punching device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable transplanting punching device which comprises a transversely-arranged main pipe and a plurality of punching pipes, and the punching pipes are directly and fixedly connected with the main pipe or indirectly and movably connected with the main pipe through branch pipes. A spine part is arranged at the bottom of the nesting pipe; the two ends of the main pipe are detachably connected with handle pipes. According to the hole digging device for vegetable transplanting, through the flexible connection mode of the transversely-arranged main pipe and the multiple hole digging pipes, the design of the spine parts at the bottoms of the hole digging pipes and the combination of the handle pipes detachably connected to the two ends of the main pipe, the problems existing in the existing hole digging technology for vegetable transplanting are effectively solved. According to the device, the nest row spacing can be flexibly adjusted, the transplanting requirements of different types of crops, different planting specifications and different compartment surface widths are met, multiple cultivation modes such as equal row spacing, unequal row spacing and staggered nest hexagonal close planting can be achieved, and the field transplanting efficiency and flexibility are greatly improved.

Description

A vegetable transplanting hole-making device Technical Field

[0001] This utility model application relates to the field of vegetable planting tools, specifically to a vegetable transplanting and planting device. Background Technology

[0002] In the vegetable seedling transplanting process, there are procedures involving mulching and planting holes. Vegetable seedling transplanters are also used in production, mainly installed in field-moving machines. They use a cylindrical body and a conical opening for transplanting, primarily for row planting of vegetables. Meanwhile, when using manual methods for row planting with mulching and similar spacing, existing agricultural film manufacturers directly drill transplanting holes in the film and lay it on the seedbed for manual transplanting.

[0003] However, existing technologies have the following problems:

[0004] Although the perforated film has holes, it is still necessary to drill holes in the soil to make transplanting holes in the film and plant the seedlings in the holes during transplanting, which is a rather cumbersome operation.

[0005] There is still a significant gap between the application of transplanting machines in small-scale production and actual production, and the cylindrical transplanters used manually often have only a single opening, resulting in low transplanting efficiency.

[0006] Transplanters also cannot flexibly adjust the row and hole spacing according to the actual field conditions, making it difficult to meet the transplanting needs of different types of crops, different row and hole spacings, and different planting bed surfaces. In summary, existing vegetable transplanting hole-making techniques and tools suffer from low efficiency and poor flexibility, making it difficult to meet the requirements of different planting specifications and efficient transplanting in vegetable cultivation. Summary of the Invention

[0007] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a vegetable transplanting hole-making device to improve transplanting efficiency.

[0008] Through long-term exploration and experimentation, as well as numerous trials and efforts, the inventors have continuously reformed and innovated to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. The technical solution provided by this utility model is to provide a vegetable transplanting and planting device, which includes a horizontally arranged main pipe and multiple planting pipes. The planting pipes are directly fixedly connected to the main pipe or indirectly movably connected through branch pipes. The bottom of each planting pipe is provided with a spike. Handles are detachably connected to both ends of the main pipe.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0010] This utility model provides a vegetable transplanting hole-making device. Through a flexible connection method (direct fixed connection or indirect movable connection via branch pipes) of a horizontally arranged main pipe and multiple hole-making pipes, along with the spiked design at the bottom of the hole-making pipes and the detachable handles at both ends of the main pipe, it effectively solves the problems existing in current vegetable transplanting hole-making techniques. This device can flexibly adjust the row spacing to adapt to the transplanting needs of different crops, planting specifications, and bed widths. It can realize various cultivation modes such as equal row spacing, unequal row spacing, and staggered hexagonal dense planting, greatly improving field transplanting efficiency and flexibility. At the same time, it simplifies the transplanting process, transforming the traditional tedious manual bending and digging of planting holes into upright lifting and pressing for hole making, significantly reducing labor intensity and ensuring transplanting results. It has high practicality and promotional value.

[0011] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows:

[0012] Furthermore: the main pipe is provided with a first sliding groove and a first positioning groove along its length;

[0013] Multiple branch pipes pass laterally through the first slide groove via sliders, and the sliders are fixed to the main pipe by first bolts and first positioning screw holes;

[0014] The ditching pipe is slidably connected to the branch pipe through the second sliding groove and the second positioning groove, and is fixed by the second bolt and the second positioning screw hole.

[0015] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are as follows:

[0016] By setting a first sliding groove and a first positioning groove on the main pipe, and setting a slider and corresponding bolts and screw holes on the branch pipe, this utility model can easily adjust the lateral position of the branch pipe to adapt to different row spacing requirements. Simultaneously, the planting pipe is slidably connected to the branch pipe through a second sliding groove and a second positioning groove, and fixed by a second bolt and a second positioning screw hole. This allows the planting pipe to be flexibly adjusted in the longitudinal position as well, thus meeting the needs of different planting spacings. This design greatly improves the flexibility and adaptability of the device, enabling it to quickly respond to different field conditions and planting requirements, effectively improving transplanting efficiency and quality.

[0017] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows:

[0018] Furthermore: the main tube is a long rectangular tube with a length greater than 1 meter, and the piercing tube is a square iron tube that runs through the top and bottom, with one end being flat and the other end being oblique to form the spiked part.

[0019] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are as follows:

[0020] The main pipe is a long, rectangular square tube with a length of more than 1 meter, which can meet the needs of planting holes for different widths of planting beds. The planting hole pipe is a square iron pipe that runs through the top and bottom, with a flat end on one end and a pointed end formed by a bevel on the other end. This not only enhances the structural strength and stability, but also makes it easy to insert into the soil for planting holes. At the same time, the open flat end at the top of the planting hole pipe facilitates soil drainage, further improving the efficiency and quality of transplanting.

[0021] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows:

[0022] Furthermore: the second groove is perpendicular to the first groove, the ditching tube slides back and forth along the second groove to adjust the ditch spacing, and is fixed by the second bolt.

[0023] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are as follows:

[0024] The second groove is perpendicular to the first groove, allowing the planting tube to slide back and forth along the second groove to adjust the planting spacing, and is fixed by the second bolt. This design not only enables flexible adjustment of the planting tube in the vertical direction to meet the planting needs of different planting spacing, but also improves the flexibility and accuracy of planting operations, effectively improving transplanting efficiency and ease of operation.

[0025] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows:

[0026] Furthermore, the baiting tube is provided with multiple second positioning screw holes of different heights, and the baiting depth can be adjusted by selecting different screw holes.

[0027] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are as follows:

[0028] The planting tube is equipped with multiple secondary positioning screw holes at different heights. Users can select the appropriate screw hole for fixing according to actual planting needs, so as to accurately adjust the planting depth, meet the planting depth requirements of different crops, and improve the flexibility and adaptability of transplanting.

[0029] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows:

[0030] Furthermore, it also includes a distance gauge, which is an adjustable length thin iron wire used to assist in measuring the distance between holes.

[0031] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are as follows:

[0032] By setting an adjustable-length thin wire ruler, precise spacing measurement is provided for planting, replacing the traditional method of using a measuring tape in the field. This significantly improves planting efficiency and spacing accuracy, ensuring the standardization and consistency of vegetable transplanting.

[0033] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows:

[0034] Furthermore: the handle tube is L-shaped, with its horizontal part inserted into the main tube and a horizontal tube at the top of the vertical part forming a T-shaped grip structure.

[0035] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are as follows:

[0036] The handle tube adopts an L-shaped design, with the horizontal part inserted into the main tube and the top of the vertical part having a horizontal tube to form a T-shaped grip structure. This makes the grip more stable and comfortable for the operator, facilitating precise control of the device, effectively improving the efficiency and quality of transplanting operations, and reducing operator fatigue.

[0037] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows:

[0038] Furthermore: the ditching pipes are arranged in the same row or staggered.

[0039] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are as follows:

[0040] The planting pipes can be arranged in the same row to achieve equal row spacing for planting, meeting the needs of conventional planting; or they can be staggered to form a staggered hexagonal dense planting pattern, optimizing the spacing between plants, improving land utilization, increasing vegetable yield, and providing growers with more flexible planting options.

[0041] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows:

[0042] Furthermore, the device is suitable for equal row spacing, unequal row spacing, or staggered hexagonal dense planting cultivation modes, and different planting specifications can be achieved by adjusting the row spacing and the spacing between holes.

[0043] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are as follows:

[0044] This invention allows for flexible adjustment of row spacing and plant spacing, making it suitable for various cultivation modes such as equal row spacing, unequal row spacing, or staggered hexagonal dense planting, thus meeting the diverse needs of different vegetable cultivation and improving the versatility and practicality of the device.

[0045] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows:

[0046] Furthermore: the row spacing of the staggered hexagonal dense planting cultivation is 30cm, the hole spacing is 20cm, and the staggered hole spacing is 10cm.

[0047] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are as follows:

[0048] This invention sets the row spacing of the staggered hexagonal dense planting method to 30cm, the spacing between individual plants to 20cm, and the spacing between staggered plants to 10cm. This effectively expands the growth space of individual vegetables, reduces competition between plants in the field, and improves the vegetable field growth environment while maintaining the same density as the traditional row planting method. This is beneficial to increasing vegetable yield and quality. Attached Figure Description

[0049] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0050] Figure 1 is a front view of a preferred embodiment of the vegetable transplanting and planting device of this utility model.

[0051] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the left view of the structure in Figure 1.

[0052] Figure 3 is a top view of the structure shown in Figure 1.

[0053] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure from below in Figure 1.

[0054] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of Figure 1.

[0055] Figure 6 is a rear view schematic diagram of another preferred embodiment of the vegetable transplanting and planting device of this utility model.

[0056] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of Figure 6.

[0057] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the branch pipe in Figure 6.

[0058] The markings in the diagram are as follows:

[0059] 100 supervisors

[0060] 110 First Slide,

[0061] 120 First positioning slot,

[0062] 200 branch pipes

[0063] 210 sliders,

[0064] 211 First positioning screw hole,

[0065] 212 First bolt,

[0066] 220 Second Slide,

[0067] 230 Second positioning slot,

[0068] 300 baiting tubes,

[0069] 310 spikes,

[0070] 320 second positioning screw hole,

[0071] 330 Second Bolt,

[0072] 400 handle pipe,

[0073] 500-meter fixed distance ruler. Detailed Implementation

[0074] The following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and a specific embodiment, will be provided.

[0075] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely to represent selected embodiments of this utility model.

[0076] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0077] Example 1

[0078] See Figures 1 to 5. The vegetable transplanting and planting device described in this embodiment has the following specific structure:

[0079] Main pipe: Main pipe 100 is made of a long, rectangular iron pipe with a length of 1.4 meters and a wall thickness of 3 millimeters. It is horizontally arranged and serves as the main support for the entire device. Both ends of main pipe 100 are detachably connected to handle pipe 400 via threaded connections.

[0080] Handle tube: The handle tube 400 is L-shaped. Its horizontal part is a short square iron tube of the same material as the main tube 100, which can be tightly inserted into the two ends of the main tube 100. The vertical part is a rectangular iron tube, and the top is welded with a horizontal tube with a circular cross-section and a diameter of 3 cm, forming a T-shaped grip structure. The surface is smooth and burr-free, making it easy for operators to grip and apply force.

[0081] Six soil-drilling pipes are installed, all made of square iron, with an outer wall size of 3 cm × 3 cm, a wall thickness of 2 mm, and a length of 3.5 cm. One end is flat, and the other end is processed into a beveled end to form a spike 310 with a bevel angle of 45 degrees. The spike 310 is sharp and easy to insert into the soil.

[0082] Connection method: Three of the churning pipes 300 are directly fixed to the bottom of the main pipe 100 by welding; the other three churning pipes 300 are indirectly connected by branch pipes 200. The branch pipes 200 are short square iron pipes, which are welded to three parts on the side of the main pipe 100. The branch pipes 200 are perpendicular to the main pipe 100. The churning pipes 300 are sleeved on the outside of the branch pipes 200 and can slide up and down along the branch pipes 200 for a certain distance before being fixed by bolts, thereby adjusting the height of the churning pipes 300 to meet the churning needs of different depths.

[0083] Fixed distance ruler: The fixed distance ruler 500 is a thin iron wire with an adjustable length. The two ends of the iron wire are connected to the left and right ends of the main pipe 100, respectively. By adjusting the fixed position of the iron wire on the main pipe 100, its length can be changed. It is used to assist in measuring the distance between the baiting spots and to ensure that the distance between the baiting spots is uniform when baiting.

[0084] Planting pipe layout: The 300 planting pipes can be set in the same row to achieve equal row spacing for strip planting, which meets the needs of conventional planting. They can also be staggered to form a staggered hexagonal dense planting cultivation mode, which optimizes the spacing between plants, improves land utilization, increases vegetable yield, and provides growers with more flexible planting options.

[0085] In practical use, the operator holds the T-shaped grip structure with both hands, places the device flat on the field bed, and presses the spikes 310 of each planting tube 300 into the soil to create planting holes according to the hole spacing determined by the 500-meter spacing ruler. For planting tubes 300 that require depth adjustment, loosen the bolts, slide the planting tube 300 up and down to the appropriate position, and then tighten the bolts to fix it. The operation is convenient, and the planting position and depth can be flexibly adjusted according to different vegetable varieties and planting requirements, effectively meeting the staggered planting needs of common vegetables such as lettuce, and improving transplanting efficiency and quality.

[0086] In lettuce transplanting, the staggered planting specifications used in this embodiment are: row spacing 30cm, plant spacing 20cm, with a 10cm stagger in the plant spacing, and 5 rows planted per bed. Practice shows that this type of planting device, when used for staggered hexagonal dense planting according to the above specifications, can expand the growth space of individual lettuce plants, reduce competition between plants in the field, improve the field growing environment, and promote lettuce growth. Compared with traditional uniform row planting density, it can increase the number of plants cultivated and increase vegetable yield in the same area.

[0087] Example 2

[0088] See Figures 6 to 8. The vegetable transplanting and planting device described in this embodiment is a further improvement based on Embodiment 1.

[0089] The main pipe 100 is placed horizontally, and its rear structure is shown in Figure 6. The main pipe 100 is a long rectangular tube with a first sliding groove 110 and a first positioning groove 120 along its length. Multiple (shown as 5) branch pipes 200 pass horizontally through the first sliding groove 110 via sliders 210. The top of the slider 210 has a first positioning screw hole 211, which is used to securely fix it to the main pipe 100 with a first bolt 212. Handle tubes 400 are detachably connected to both ends of the main pipe 100. The handle tubes 400 are L-shaped, with their horizontal part inserted into the main pipe 100 and their vertical part having a horizontal tube at the top to form a T-shaped grip structure.

[0090] Referring to Figure 7, the first groove 110 and the first positioning groove 120 of the main pipe 100 extend through the entire main pipe 100. The slider 210 of the branch pipe 200 slides left and right within the first groove 110 and is fixed by the first bolt 212. The connection between the dredging pipe 300 and the branch pipe 200 is provided with a second groove 220 and a second positioning groove 230. The dredging pipe 300 can slide back and forth along the second groove 220 and is fixed by the second bolt 330. If necessary, pins can be inserted into other second positioning screw holes 320 that are not connected to the second bolt 330 to further fix the dredging pipe 300. However, usually, the tightening force between the second bolt 330 and the second positioning screw hole 320 is sufficient to completely fix the dredging pipe 300. The dredging pipe 300 is a square iron pipe that runs vertically through the pipe, facilitating soil removal from the top, and has a slanted spike 310 at the bottom.

[0091] The distance gauge 500 is an adjustable length thin iron wire connected to the main pipe 100 to assist in measuring the distance between holes.

[0092] See Figure 8. In this embodiment, the branch pipe 200 is a short pipe that extends laterally through the first sliding groove 110, with a slider 210 in its middle. The slider 210 is square, with a first positioning screw hole 211 at the top, and is fixed to the main pipe 100 by a first bolt 212. The front and rear ends of the slider 210 are provided with a second sliding groove 220 and a second positioning groove 230. The second sliding groove 220 is perpendicular to the first sliding groove 110 and extends vertically. The baiting pipe 300 can slide back and forth within the second sliding groove 220 and is fixed by a second bolt 330 engaging with the second positioning screw hole 320. The baiting pipe 300 has multiple second positioning screw holes 320 of different heights for adjusting the baiting depth.

[0093] In practical applications, operators first slide the branch pipe 200 along the first groove 110 of the main pipe 100 to a suitable position according to planting needs, and then fix it with the first bolt 212. Next, the planting pipe 300 is slid back and forth along the second groove 220 of the branch pipe 200 to adjust the planting spacing, and then fixed with the second bolt 330. Based on the required planting depth, the second positioning screw hole 320 at a suitable height on the planting pipe 300 is selected for fixing. The distance gauge 500 is adjusted to a suitable length for measuring the planting spacing.

[0094] In tomato transplanting, a row spacing of 40cm and a plant spacing of 30cm are used. The operator holds the T-shaped grip structure of the handle tube 400, determines the plant spacing according to the spacing ruler 500, and then presses the spiked part 310 of the planting tube 300 into the soil to make planting holes. Practice has proven that this device can efficiently complete the planting hole work for tomato transplanting, improve transplanting efficiency and quality, and can flexibly adjust the row spacing and plant spacing according to different planting requirements to meet diverse planting needs.

[0095] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0096] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0097] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0098] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0099] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model. It should be noted that the above preferred embodiments should not be considered as limitations on this utility model, and the scope of protection of this utility model should be determined by the scope defined in the claims. For those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A vegetable transplanting and planting device, characterized in that, It includes a horizontally arranged main pipe and multiple baiting pipes, wherein the baiting pipes are directly fixed to the main pipe or indirectly movably connected through branch pipes; the bottom of the baiting pipe is provided with a spike; and the two ends of the main pipe are detachably connected to handles.

2. The vegetable transplanting and planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main pipe is provided with a first sliding groove and a first positioning groove along its length; multiple branch pipes pass through the first sliding groove laterally via sliders, and the sliders are fixed to the main pipe by first bolts and first positioning screw holes; the ditching pipe is slidably connected to the branch pipes via a second sliding groove and a second positioning groove, and is fixed by second bolts and second positioning screw holes.

3. The vegetable transplanting and planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The main tube is a long, rectangular tube with a length greater than 1 meter. The piercing tube is a square iron tube that runs vertically through the tube, with one end flat and the other end angled to form the spiked part.

4. The vegetable transplanting and planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second groove is perpendicular to the first groove, and the ditching tube slides back and forth along the second groove to adjust the ditch spacing and is fixed by the second bolt.

5. The vegetable transplanting and planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The baiting tube is provided with multiple second positioning screw holes of different heights, and the baiting depth can be adjusted by selecting different screw holes.

6. The vegetable transplanting and planting device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, It also includes a fixed-distance ruler, which is an adjustable-length thin iron wire used to assist in measuring the distance between holes.

7. The vegetable transplanting and planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The handle tube is L-shaped, with its horizontal part inserted into the main tube and its vertical part having a horizontal tube at the top to form a T-shaped grip structure.

8. The vegetable transplanting and planting device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The ditching pipes are arranged in the same row or staggered.

9. The vegetable transplanting and planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The device is suitable for equal row spacing, unequal row spacing, or staggered hexagonal dense planting cultivation modes, and different planting specifications can be achieved by adjusting the row spacing and the spacing between holes.

10. The vegetable transplanting and planting device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The row spacing for the staggered hexagonal dense planting is 30cm, the plant spacing is 20cm, and the staggered plant spacing is 10cm.

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