Water circulation filtering equipment and rapeseed oil raw material cleaning device thereof

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rapeseed cleaning, and discloses water circulation filtering equipment and a rapeseed oil raw material cleaning device thereof, two fixed side plates and a circulating device, the circulating device comprises a collector plate arranged between the two fixed side plates, a conveying pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom wall surface of the collector plate, and a water inlet is formed in the bottom wall surface of the conveying pipe; the left side wall face and the right side wall face of the front portion of the conveying pipe are each provided with a sealing hole, the sealing holes communicate with the interior of a cavity of the conveying pipe, a translation plate is arranged in a cavity of each sealing hole, the left side and the right side of each translation plate are each provided with a threaded rod, and the ends, away from each other, of the two threaded rods are each fixedly provided with a crank. The cleaning device comprises a cleaning plate, the cleaning plate is in a hollow state, the rear side positions of the upper side wall face and the lower side wall face of the cleaning plate are both in a hollow state, and a first filter plate is fixedly installed at the hollow position of the cleaning plate. Rapeseeds can be cleaned through the cleaning device, and water can be recycled through the circulating device, so that the effect of saving water sources is achieved.

Description

A water circulation filtration device and its rapeseed oil raw material cleaning device Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of rapeseed cleaning technology, specifically, it relates to a water circulation filtration device and a rapeseed oil raw material cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] Rapeseed oil, also known as canola oil, is an edible oil extracted from rapeseed. Rapeseed is used as a raw material in the production and processing of rapeseed oil. However, the inventors have discovered the following problems with the current rapeseed cleaning process:

[0003] The prior art discloses a rapeseed oil raw material pretreatment and cleaning equipment (202311573530.0), which includes a cleaning tank body, a feeding port is provided on one side of the top of the cleaning tank body, a cleaning chamber is provided inside the cleaning tank body, a feeding trough is provided between the feeding port and the cleaning chamber, and a primary cleaning component is provided inside the cleaning tank body. The primary cleaning component includes a cleaning roller, an exhaust pipe, a microporous sleeve, a drive motor and an air pump. One end of the cleaning roller is mounted on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber through a rotating shaft, and one end of the exhaust pipe is fused to the inner wall of the cleaning chamber. The exhaust pipe is located at the top edge of the cleaning roller, and there are six exhaust pipes. The rapeseed can be subjected to dual cleaning treatment through the primary cleaning component and the secondary cleaning component provided inside the cleaning tank body.

[0004] Existing technology directly washes rapeseed with water. When there is a large quantity of rapeseed, the sand trapped in the rapeseed may not be cleaned. Furthermore, existing technology directly recycles the water after washing, and the sand in the water is not removed. Therefore, existing technology has certain drawbacks.

[0005] In view of this, this utility model is hereby proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A water circulation filtration device, comprising:

[0008] The device includes two fixed side plates and a circulation device. The circulation device includes a collector plate disposed between the two fixed side plates. A transmission pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the collector plate. A sealing hole is opened on the left and right side walls in front of the transmission pipe. The sealing hole communicates with the cavity of the transmission pipe. A translation plate is disposed in the cavity of the sealing hole. A threaded rod is disposed on the left and right sides of the translation plate. A crank is fixedly installed at the far end of the two threaded rods. A drive plate is disposed above the two cranks. A water tank is disposed above the two fixed side plates. Multiple nozzles are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the bottom wall of the water tank.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a driving hole is provided on the top wall of the translation plate, which is connected to the cavity of the transmission pipe. A second filter plate is fixedly installed in the cavity of the transmission pipe. The side wall of the translation plate is in contact with the sealing hole. A connecting plate is fixedly installed on both the left and right side walls of the translation plate. The side wall of the two threaded rods that are close to each other is rotatably connected to the side wall of the two connecting plates that are far from each other.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the ends of the two threaded rods that are far apart from each other pass through two corresponding cleaning plates and are connected to the penetration points of the cleaning plates by a threaded seal. A fixing bracket is fixedly installed on the side wall of the two fixed side plates that are far apart from each other. A moving hole is opened on the side wall of the two fixing brackets that are far apart from each other. A moving plate is movably installed in the cavity of the moving hole. A servo motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the two moving plates that are close to each other. The output ends of the two servo motors are fixedly connected to the crank.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, two limiting rods are fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the fixed side plate. The drive plate is in the shape of an inverted "T". Both limiting rods pass through the left and right ends of the drive plate, and the connection between the limiting rods and the drive plate is movable.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a water pump is fixedly installed on the rear wall of the water tank, and the other end of the transmission pipe is fixedly connected to the water pump. The water pump is interconnected with the water tank and the cavity of the transmission pipe. A water inlet is provided on the top wall of the water tank, and a limiting plate is fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the bottom wall of the water tank. The bottom walls of the two limiting plates are respectively fixedly installed on the top walls of the two cleaning plates. The nozzle is interconnected with the cavity of the water tank.

[0013] A rapeseed oil raw material cleaning device, comprising:

[0014] As described above, the water circulation filtration equipment cleaning device includes a cleaning plate, which is hollow. The rear side of the upper and lower side walls of the cleaning plate is hollow. A first filter plate is fixedly installed in the hollow part of the cleaning plate. The cleaning plate is inclined from back to front from high to low. A moving block is fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the cleaning plate. Multiple discharge holes are opened at equal intervals on the front side wall of the cleaning plate.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a limiting hole is provided above each of the two fixed side plates, and two moving blocks pass through the limiting hole and are movably connected to the limiting hole. A limiting block is fixedly installed on the front and rear side walls of the moving blocks, and the two limiting blocks are in contact with the side walls of the fixed side plates. A feed port is provided on the rear top wall of the cleaning plate.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a sealing plate is fixedly installed on the bottom front wall of the cleaning plate, the rear side wall of the sealing plate is in contact with the front side wall of the collecting plate, the left and right side walls of the sealing plate are in contact with two fixed side plates, a guide plate is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the cleaning plate, a collecting cylinder is provided on the front side of the two cleaning plates, and a water inlet hole communicating with the transmission pipe is opened on the top wall of the collecting plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0018] 1. In summary, by setting up a circulation device and a cleaning device, the rapeseed can be cleaned by the cleaning device. The circulation device can recycle water to save water resources. Compared with the existing technology, it is convenient to use and has a simple structure.

[0019] 2. In summary, by setting up a fixed frame, servo motor, crank, threaded rod, fixed side plate, moving hole, moving plate, connecting plate, drive hole, translation plate, second filter plate, sealing hole, second filter plate, transmission pipe and water pump, water and sand can be filtered by setting a second filter plate in the cavity of the transmission pipe. Water circulates through the second filter plate in the cavity of the transmission pipe. Long-term operation is achieved by cleaning the sand on the second filter plate.

[0020] 3. In summary, by setting up a servo motor, crank, drive plate, moving block, limiting hole, nozzle, first filter plate, collector plate, water inlet, first filter plate, limiting block, feed inlet, guide plate, collection cylinder, water tank, and limiting plate, the crank can be driven to rotate during the rotation of the servo motor, thereby driving the cleaning plate to move up and down in conjunction with water to improve the cleaning efficiency of rapeseed. It is convenient to use and has a simple structure.

[0021] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0022] In the attached diagram:

[0023] Figure 1 is a perspective view of one side of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the present invention from another side;

[0025] Figure 3 is a perspective view of the water tank 13 of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 is a perspective view of the cleaning plate 11 of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 is a perspective view of the fixed side plate 10 of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 is a perspective view of the circulation device of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 7 is a perspective view of the translation plate 25 of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 8 is a perspective view of the drive board 18 of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 9 is a view of the transmission tube 15 of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 10 is a perspective view of the servo motor 33 of this utility model.

[0033] In the diagram: 10. Fixed side plate; 11. Cleaning plate; 12. Collection cylinder; 13. Water tank; 14. Guide plate; 15. Transmission pipe; 16. Moving block; 17. Collector plate; 18. Drive plate; 19. Water inlet; 20. Limiting plate; 21. Nozzle; 22. Discharge hole; 23. Feed inlet; 24. First filter plate; 25. Translation plate; 26. Limiting block; 27. Limiting hole; 29. ​​Water inlet; 30. Threaded rod; 31. Crank; 32. Fixing frame; 33. Servo motor; 35. Drive hole; 36. Connecting plate; 37. Limiting rod; 38. Sealing hole; 39. Second filter plate; 40. Water pump; 41. Moving hole; 42. Moving plate; 43. Sealing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0034] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are used to illustrate this utility model.

[0035] As shown in Figure 1, a water circulation filtration device and its rapeseed oil raw material cleaning device include:

[0036] The system includes two fixed side plates 10 and a circulation device. The circulation device includes a collector plate 17 disposed between the two fixed side plates 10. A transmission pipe 15 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the collector plate 17. A sealing hole 38 is opened on the left and right side walls in front of the transmission pipe 15. The sealing hole 38 communicates with the cavity of the transmission pipe 15. A translation plate 25 is disposed in the cavity of the sealing hole 38. A threaded rod 30 is disposed on the left and right sides of the translation plate 25. A crank 31 is fixedly installed at the far ends of the two threaded rods 30. A drive plate 18 is disposed above the two cranks 31. A water tank 13 is disposed above the two fixed side plates 10. Multiple nozzles 21 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the bottom wall of the water tank 13.

[0037] The cleaning device includes a cleaning plate 11, which is hollow. The rear side of the upper and lower side walls of the cleaning plate 11 is hollow. A first filter plate 24 is fixedly installed in the hollow part of the cleaning plate 11. The cleaning plate 11 is inclined from back to front and from high to low. A moving block 16 is fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the cleaning plate 11. Multiple discharge holes 22 are opened at equal intervals on the front side wall of the cleaning plate 11.

[0038] It is worth noting that the servo motor 33 is connected to the power supply and switch via electrical signals.

[0039] In practical use, the circulation device can filter the used water through the collector plate 17 and introduce it into the cavity of the water tank 13. The water is then discharged from the water tank 13 to achieve the effect of recycling. The washing device can wash the sand in the rapeseed and discharge the water into the collector plate 17 to complete the water circulation.

[0040] In summary, by setting up a circulation device and a cleaning device, rapeseed can be cleaned by the cleaning device, and the water can be recycled through the circulation device to save water resources. Compared with existing technologies, this method is convenient to use and has a simple structure.

[0041] As shown in Figures 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10, a driving hole 35 is provided on the top wall of the translation plate 25. The driving hole 35 is interconnected with the cavity of the transmission pipe 15. A second filter plate 39 is fixedly installed in the cavity of the transmission pipe 15. The side wall of the translation plate 25 is in close contact with the sealing hole 38. A connecting plate 36 is fixedly installed on both the left and right side walls of the translation plate 25. The side wall of the two threaded rods 30 that are close to each other is rotatably connected to the side wall of the two connecting plates 36 that are far away from each other.

[0042] The ends of the two threaded rods 30 that are far apart from each other pass through the two corresponding cleaning plates 11 and are connected to the passage of the cleaning plates 11 by a threaded seal. A fixing bracket 32 ​​is fixedly installed on the side wall of the two fixed side plates 10 that are far apart from each other. A moving hole 41 is opened on the side wall of the two fixing brackets 32 that are far apart from each other. A moving plate 42 is movably installed in the cavity of the moving hole 41. A servo motor 33 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the two moving plates 42 that are close to each other. The output ends of the two servo motors 33 are fixedly connected to the crank 31.

[0043] Two limiting rods 37 are fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the fixed side plate 10. The drive plate 18 is inverted "T" shape. Both limiting rods 37 pass through the left and right ends of the drive plate 18. The connection between the limiting rods 37 and the drive plate 18 is movable.

[0044] A water pump 40 is fixedly installed on the rear wall of the water tank 13. The other end of the transmission pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the water pump 40. The water pump 40 is interconnected with the water tank 13 and the cavity of the transmission pipe 15. A water inlet 19 is provided on the top wall of the water tank 13. A limiting plate 20 is fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the bottom wall of the water tank 13. The bottom walls of the two limiting plates 20 are respectively fixedly installed on the top walls of the two cleaning plates 11. The nozzle 21 is interconnected with the cavity of the water tank 13.

[0045] In practical use, the fixed frame 32 can limit the servo motor 33. When the output end of the servo motor 33 rotates, it can drive the crank 31 to rotate. The rotation of the crank 31 can drive the threaded rod 30 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 30 can be moved through the threaded connection with the fixed side plate 10. The movement of the threaded rod 30 can drive the crank 31 to move. The servo motor 33 can then move according to the moving hole 41 and the moving plate 42. The movement of the threaded rod 30 can also drive the translation plate 25 to move through the connecting plate 36. The movement of the translation plate 25 can push the sand on the second filter plate 39 out of the sealing hole 38 through the inner side wall of the drive hole 35, thereby cleaning the sand accumulated on the second filter plate 39. Water flows through the second filter plate 39 into the transmission pipe 15. The water in the transmission pipe 15 is introduced into the cavity of the water tank 13 by the water pump 40 and then discharged from the water tank 13, thereby achieving a circulation effect.

[0046] In summary, by setting up a fixed frame 32, a servo motor 33, a crank 31, a threaded rod 30, a fixed side plate 10, a moving hole 41, a moving plate 42, a connecting plate 36, a drive hole 35, a translation plate 25, a second filter plate 39, a sealing hole 38, a transmission pipe 15, and a water pump 40, water and sand can be filtered by setting the second filter plate 39 in the cavity of the transmission pipe 15. Water circulates through the second filter plate 39 in the cavity of the transmission pipe 15, and long-term operation is achieved by cleaning the sand on the second filter plate 39.

[0047] As shown in Figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 8, each of the two fixed side plates 10 has a limiting hole 27 on its upper part. Both moving blocks 16 pass through the limiting hole 27 and are movably connected to the limiting hole 27. A limiting block 26 is fixedly installed on the front and rear side walls of the moving blocks 16. The two limiting blocks 26 are in contact with the side walls of the fixed side plates 10. A feed port 23 is provided on the rear top wall of the cleaning plate 11.

[0048] A sealing plate 43 is fixedly installed on the front bottom wall of the cleaning plate 11. The rear side wall of the sealing plate 43 is in contact with the front side wall of the collecting plate 17. The left and right side walls of the sealing plate 43 are in contact with two fixed side plates 10. A guide plate 14 is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the cleaning plate 11. A collecting cylinder 12 is provided on the front side of the two cleaning plates 11. A water inlet hole 29 communicating with the transmission pipe 15 is opened on the top wall of the collecting plate 17.

[0049] In practical use, as the servo motor 33 rotates at its output, it also drives the crank 31 to rotate. The rotation of the crank 31 pushes the drive plate 18 upward, which in turn pushes the moving block 16 upward. After the crank 31 disengages from the drive plate 18, the drive plate 18 automatically moves downward, and the moving block 16 also moves downward automatically. The movement of the moving block 16 can then drive the cleaning plate 11 to move through the limiting hole 27. By moving the cleaning plate 11 up and down, the rapeseed and sand inside the cleaning plate 11 cavity are efficiently separated. The nozzle 21 sprays water from the water tank 13 cavity, and the sprayed water enters through the upper first filter plate 24. The washing plate 11 cleans the cavity, improving the efficiency of separating rapeseed from sand. Then, water carrying sand is discharged from the first filter plate 24 above and flows into the collector plate 17. The collector plate 17 guides the sand and water into the cavity of the transmission pipe 15 through the water inlet 29. During the up-and-down movement of the washing plate 11, the first filter plate 24 can seal with the collector plate 17. The limiting block 26 can limit the movement block 16. The feed inlet 23 can guide the rapeseed into the cavity of the washing plate 11. The washed rapeseed is discharged through the discharge hole 22 and guided into the cavity of the collecting cylinder 12 with the help of the guide plate 14. Water is introduced into the water tank 13 through the water inlet 29. The limiting plate 20 can limit the water tank 13.

[0050] In summary, by setting up a servo motor 33, crank 31, drive plate 18, moving block 16, limiting hole 27, nozzle 21, first filter plate 24, collector plate 17, water inlet 29, first filter plate 24, limiting block 26, feed inlet 23, guide plate 14, collection cylinder 12, water tank 13 and limiting plate 20, the crank 31 can be driven to rotate during the rotation of the servo motor 33, thereby driving the cleaning plate 11 to move up and down in conjunction with water to improve the cleaning efficiency of rapeseed. It is convenient to use and has a simple structure.

[0051] It is understood that this utility model has been described through some embodiments, and those skilled in the art will recognize that various changes or equivalent substitutions can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Furthermore, under the teachings of this utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific situations and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A water circulation filtration device, characterized in that, include: Two fixed side plates (10) and a circulation device. The circulation device includes a collector plate (17) set between the two fixed side plates (10). A transmission pipe (15) is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the collector plate (17). A sealing hole (38) is opened on the left and right side walls in front of the transmission pipe (15). The sealing hole (38) is connected to the cavity of the transmission pipe (15). A translation plate (25) is set in the cavity of the sealing hole (38). A threaded rod (30) is set on the left and right sides of the translation plate (25). A crank (31) is fixedly installed at the ends of the two threaded rods (30) that are far apart from each other. A drive plate (18) is set above the two cranks (31). A water tank (13) is set above the two fixed side plates (10). Multiple nozzles (21) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the bottom wall of the water tank (13).

2. The water circulation filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A drive hole (35) is provided on the top wall of the translation plate (25). The drive hole (35) is connected to the cavity of the transmission pipe (15). A second filter plate (39) is fixedly installed in the cavity of the transmission pipe (15). The side wall of the translation plate (25) is in contact with the sealing hole (38). A connecting plate (36) is fixedly installed on both the left and right side walls of the translation plate (25). The side wall of the two threaded rods (30) that are close to each other is rotatably connected to the side wall of the two connecting plates (36) that are far away from each other.

3. The water circulation filtration device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The ends of the two threaded rods (30) that are far apart from each other pass through the two corresponding cleaning plates (11) and are connected to the passage of the cleaning plates (11) by a threaded seal. A fixed bracket (32) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the two fixed side plates (10) that are far apart from each other. A moving hole (41) is opened on the side wall of the two fixed brackets (32) that are far apart from each other. A moving plate (42) is movably installed in the cavity of the moving hole (41). A servo motor (33) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the two moving plates (42) that are close to each other. The output ends of the two servo motors (33) are fixedly connected to the crank (31).

4. The water circulation filtration device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Two limiting rods (37) are fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the fixed side plate (10). The drive plate (18) is in the shape of an inverted "T". Both limiting rods (37) pass through the left and right ends of the drive plate (18). The connection between the limiting rods (37) and the drive plate (18) is movable.

5. The water circulation filtration device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A water pump (40) is fixedly installed on the rear wall of the water tank (13). The other end of the transmission pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the water pump (40). The water pump (40) is connected to the water tank (13) and the cavity of the transmission pipe (15). A water inlet (19) is provided on the top wall of the water tank (13). A limiting plate (20) is fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the bottom wall of the water tank (13). The bottom walls of the two limiting plates (20) are respectively fixedly installed on the top walls of the two cleaning plates (11). The nozzle (21) is connected to the cavity of the water tank (13).

6. A rapeseed oil raw material cleaning device, characterized in that, The water circulation filtration equipment and cleaning device according to any one of claims 1-5 are included. The cleaning device includes a cleaning plate (11), which is hollow. The rear side of the upper and lower side walls of the cleaning plate (11) is hollow. A first filter plate (24) is fixedly installed in the hollow part of the cleaning plate (11). The cleaning plate (11) is inclined from back to front from high to low. A moving block (16) is fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the cleaning plate (11). Multiple discharge holes (22) are opened at equal intervals on the front side wall of the cleaning plate (11).

7. The seed oil raw material cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that, A limiting hole (27) is provided above each of the two fixed side plates (10). Two moving blocks (16) pass through the limiting hole (27) and are movably connected to the limiting hole (27). A limiting block (26) is fixedly installed on the front and rear side walls of the moving block (16). The two limiting blocks (26) are in contact with the side walls of the fixed side plates (10). A feed port (23) is provided on the rear top wall of the cleaning plate (11).

8. The seed oil raw material cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that, A sealing plate (43) is fixedly installed on the front bottom wall of the cleaning plate (11). The rear side wall of the sealing plate (43) is in contact with the front side wall of the collecting plate (17). The left and right side walls of the sealing plate (43) are in contact with two fixed side plates (10). A guide plate (14) is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the cleaning plate (11). A collecting cylinder (12) is provided on the front side of the two cleaning plates (11). A water inlet hole (29) communicating with the transmission pipe (15) is opened on the top wall of the collecting plate (17).

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