Raw material reaction kettle for processing cathode electrophoretic paint

By setting up an atomizing and impurity removal mechanism in the reactor, using airbags to control the amount of waste gas and atomizing decomposing agents to remove harmful substances, the problem of harmful gas pollution in the reactor for raw materials used in cathodic electrophoretic coating processing is solved, and harmless gas emissions are achieved.

CN224180612UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-01ZAOYANG SIHAI ROAD CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZAOYANG SIHAI ROAD CHEM CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-22
Publication Date
2026-05-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cathodic electrocoating raw material reactors generate harmful gases during the heating process, polluting the working environment and endangering human health.

Method used

A reactor including an atomizing and impurity removal mechanism was designed. The amount of waste gas is controlled by an air bladder, and the decomposition agent is converted into water mist by an atomizing component to react with the waste gas and remove harmful substances.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes harmful substances from harmful gases, preventing their direct emission and protecting the health of workers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224180612U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw material reaction kettle for cathode electrophoretic paint processing, which relates to the field of reaction kettles and comprises a bottom plate, the upper side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a heat preservation box, the inner bottom wall of the heat preservation box is fixedly connected with a reaction kettle body, and the upper side of the reaction kettle body is detachably connected with a sealing cover. The upper side of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with a stirring motor, the output end of the stirring motor penetrates through the inner top wall of the sealing cover and is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, the surface of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a heating stirring shaft, and the upper side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with an atomization impurity removal mechanism. The atomization assembly is linked through the size change of the air bag, when the air bag becomes larger, a decomposing agent in the liquid storage box is sucked into the sleeve, when the air bag becomes smaller, the decomposing agent in the sleeve forms water mist in the reaction box under the action of the atomization nozzle, the water mist reacts with waste gas entering the reaction box, harmful gas is prevented from being directly discharged, and the environment is protected. And the body health of surrounding workers is ensured.
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Description

A raw material reaction vessel for cathodic electrophoretic coating processing Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of reaction vessels, and in particular to a raw material reaction vessel for cathode electrophoretic paint processing. Background Technology

[0002] Electrophoresis is a common process in coating metal workpieces. Electrophoretic paint, also called electrophoretic coating, is used by placing the workpiece as an electrode in a paint tank diluted with water. The paint particles are charged and deposited on the surface of the workpiece by using an electric field. In a broad sense, a reaction vessel is a container in which physical or chemical reactions occur. Through the structural design and parameter configuration of the container, the heating, evaporation, cooling and low- and high-speed mixing functions required by the process can be achieved.

[0003] Existing cathodic electrocoating raw material reactors produce harmful gases during the heating and reaction of raw materials. These harmful gases are released through gaps during the heating process, polluting the air around the reactor and thus polluting the working environment. Workers may inhale some toxic substances, causing discomfort and harming their health. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a raw material reaction vessel for cathodic electrophoretic coating processing, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a raw material reaction vessel for cathodic electrophoretic paint processing, comprising a bottom plate, an insulation box fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate, a reaction vessel body fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the insulation box, a sealing cover detachably connected to the upper side of the reaction vessel body, a stirring motor fixedly connected to the upper side of the sealing cover, the output end of the stirring motor penetrating the inner top wall of the sealing cover and fixedly connected to a drive shaft, a heating stirring shaft fixedly connected to the surface of the drive shaft, and an atomizing impurity removal mechanism fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate;

[0006] The atomizing and impurity removal mechanism includes a liquid storage box fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate, an installation box fixedly connected to the upper side of the liquid storage box, an atomizing component fixedly connected to the right side of the installation box, an air bladder fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the installation box, an air inlet hole opened on the rear side of the air bladder, and an air inlet pipe fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet hole.

[0007] Preferably, the end of the air inlet pipe away from the airbag penetrates the inner top wall of the sealing cover, a first timing control valve is fixedly connected to the surface of the air inlet pipe, a reaction box is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting box, an air supply hole is opened on the rear side of the airbag, an air supply pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air supply hole, the end of the air supply pipe away from the airbag penetrates the inner top wall of the reaction box and extends into the interior of the reaction box, and a second timing control valve is fixedly connected to the surface of the air supply pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a discharge hole is provided on the lower side of the reactor body, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge hole. The end of the discharge pipe away from the reactor body passes through the lower side of the insulation box and is fixedly connected to a valve. An exhaust hole is provided on the upper side of the reaction box, and an outflow hole is provided on the lower side of the reaction box. A collection cup is slidably connected to the upper side of the bottom plate.

[0009] Preferably, a pad is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting box, a compression spring is fixedly connected to the upper side of the pad, the top end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the mounting box, an mounting slide is provided on the right side of the mounting box, a connecting strip is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting slide, and the lower side of the connecting strip is fixedly connected to the upper side of the pad.

[0010] Preferably, the atomizing component includes a sleeve fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting box, a piston slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, a pushing hole opened on the upper side of the sleeve, a pushing rod slidably connected to the inner wall of the pushing hole, a return spring sleeved on the surface of the pushing rod, the top end of the return spring being fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the sleeve, the bottom end of the return spring being fixedly connected to the upper side of the piston, and the top end of the pushing rod being fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting strip.

[0011] Preferably, the lower side of the sleeve has a water suction hole, the inner wall of the water suction hole is fixedly connected to a water suction pipe, the surface of the water suction pipe is fixedly connected to a water suction one-way valve, the end of the water suction pipe away from the sleeve penetrates the front inner wall of the liquid storage box, the lower side of the sleeve has a water outlet hole, the inner wall of the water outlet hole is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, the surface of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a water outlet one-way valve, the end of the water outlet pipe away from the sleeve penetrates the inner top wall of the reaction box and is fixedly connected to an atomizing nozzle.

[0012] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. In this utility model, by controlling the opening and closing of the first timing control valve and the second timing control valve, a certain amount of waste gas is filled into the airbag. When the airbag expands, the pressure pad moves upward. At this time, the compression spring is compressed. After a certain amount of waste gas is filled into the airbag, the pressure on the pad from the airbag is equal to the pressure from the compression spring. At this time, the first timing control valve is closed, which can ensure that the amount of waste gas filled into the airbag is a certain amount.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, the atomizing component is linked by the change in the size of the airbag. When the airbag expands, the decomposing agent in the liquid storage box is drawn into the sleeve. When the airbag shrinks, the decomposing agent in the sleeve forms water mist in the reaction box under the action of the atomizing nozzle. This water mist reacts with the exhaust gas entering the reaction box, removes harmful substances from the exhaust gas, prevents the direct emission of harmful gases, and ensures the health of the surrounding staff. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the reactor body in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the atomizing and impurity removal mechanism in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the sleeve (reaction box) in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Insulation box; 3. Reactor body; 4. Sealing cover; 5. Stirring motor; 6. Drive shaft; 7. Heating and stirring shaft; 8. Discharge pipe; 9. Storage box; 10. Mounting box; 11. Air bladder; 12. Pad; 13. Compression spring; 14. Mounting slide; 15. Connecting strip; 16. Air inlet pipe; 17. First timer control valve; 18. Reactor box; 19. Gas delivery pipe; 20. Second timer control valve; 21. Exhaust port; 22. Sleeve; 23. Piston; 24. Push rod; 25. Return spring; 26. Water suction pipe; 27. Water suction check valve; 28. Water outlet pipe; 29. ​​Water outlet check valve; 30. Outlet hole; 31. Collection cup. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Example: Referring to Figures 1-4, a raw material reaction vessel for cathodic electrophoretic coating processing includes a base plate 1, an insulation box 2 fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate 1, a reaction vessel body 3 fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the insulation box 2, a sealing cover 4 detachably connected to the upper side of the reaction vessel body 3, a stirring motor 5 fixedly connected to the upper side of the sealing cover 4, the output end of the stirring motor 5 penetrating the inner top wall of the sealing cover 4 and fixedly connected to a drive shaft 6, a heating stirring shaft 7 fixedly connected to the surface of the drive shaft 6, and an atomizing and impurity removal mechanism fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate 1.

[0023] The atomizing and impurity removal mechanism includes a liquid storage box 9 fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate 1, an installation box 10 fixedly connected to the upper side of the liquid storage box 9, an atomizing component fixedly connected to the right side of the installation box 10, an airbag 11 fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the installation box 10, an air inlet hole opened on the rear side of the airbag 11, and an air inlet pipe 16 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet hole.

[0024] Using the above structure, a commonly used reactor is formed by setting the base plate 1 as an installation platform, the reactor body 3 and the sealing cover 4, and the insulation box 2 with four legs to raise the reactor. The insulation box 2 is made of heat insulation material to prevent heat loss from the reactor. The stirring motor 5 drives the drive shaft 6 to rotate, and the heating stirring shaft 7 is used to stir and mix the raw materials. The heating stirring rod is embedded with a resistance heating wire to heat the raw materials. Since the pressure change of the reactor inner wall is small, the flow rate of the exhaust gas entering the atomization and purification mechanism is fixed, and a certain amount of exhaust gas can be separated and purified.

[0025] Preferably, the end of the air inlet pipe 16 away from the airbag 11 passes through the inner top wall of the sealing cover 4. A first timing control valve 17 is fixedly connected to the surface of the air inlet pipe 16. A reaction box 18 is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting box 10. An air supply hole is opened on the rear side of the airbag 11. An air supply pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air supply hole. The end of the air supply pipe 19 away from the airbag 11 passes through the inner top wall of the reaction box 18 and extends into the interior of the reaction box 18. A second timing control valve 20 is fixedly connected to the surface of the air supply pipe 19.

[0026] The timing of exhaust gas entering the intake pipe 16 is controlled by setting the first timing control valve 17. When the first timing control valve 17 is open and the second timing control valve 20 is closed, the exhaust gas enters the air bag 11, causing the air bag 11 to inflate. When the first timing control valve 17 is closed and the second timing control valve 20 is open, the exhaust gas in the air bag 11 is injected into the reaction box 18.

[0027] Preferably, a discharge hole is provided on the lower side of the reactor body 3, and a discharge pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge hole. The end of the discharge pipe 8 away from the reactor body 3 passes through the lower side of the insulation box 2 and is fixedly connected to a valve. An exhaust hole 21 is provided on the upper side of the reaction box 18, and an outflow hole 30 is provided on the lower side of the reaction box 18. A collection cup 31 is slidably connected to the upper side of the bottom plate 1.

[0028] The installation of a discharge pipe 8 with a valve facilitates the collection of processed raw materials from the reactor body 3 by staff.

[0029] Preferably, a pad 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting box 10, and a compression spring 13 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the pad 12. The top end of the compression spring 13 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the mounting box 10. A mounting slide 14 is provided on the right side of the mounting box 10. A connecting strip 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting slide 14, and the lower side of the connecting strip 15 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the pad 12.

[0030] By setting the base plate 1, the elastic force applied by multiple compression springs 13 is evenly applied to the airbag 11, and the volume change of the airbag 11 can drive the connecting strip 15 to move.

[0031] Preferably, the atomizing assembly includes a sleeve 22 fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting box 10. A piston 23 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 22. A pushing hole is opened on the upper side of the sleeve 22. A pushing rod 24 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pushing hole. A return spring 25 is sleeved on the surface of the pushing rod 24. The top end of the return spring 25 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the sleeve 22. The bottom end of the return spring 25 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the piston 23. The top end of the pushing rod 24 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting strip 15.

[0032] By setting a return spring 25 to help the piston 23 quickly return to its original position, when the airbag 11 shrinks, the pad 12 drives the connecting strip 15 to move, and the movement of the connecting strip 15 drives the push rod 24 to move. The return spring 25 allows the piston 23 to move downwards more quickly.

[0033] Preferably, a water suction hole is provided on the lower side of the sleeve 22, and a water suction pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water suction hole. A water suction one-way valve 27 is fixedly connected to the surface of the water suction pipe 26. The end of the water suction pipe 26 away from the sleeve 22 passes through the front inner wall of the liquid storage box 9. A water outlet hole is provided on the lower side of the sleeve 22, and a water outlet pipe 28 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water outlet hole. A water outlet one-way valve 29 is fixedly connected to the surface of the water outlet pipe 28. The end of the water outlet pipe 28 away from the sleeve 22 passes through the inner top wall of the reaction box 18 and is fixedly connected to an atomizing nozzle.

[0034] By setting the water intake check valve 27 and the water outlet check valve 29, the flow direction of the decomposing agent can be restricted. When the piston 23 moves upward, the decomposing agent in the storage box 9 is drawn into the sleeve 22. When the piston 23 moves downward, the decomposing agent in the sleeve 22 is injected into the reaction box 18.

[0035] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: A raw material reaction vessel for cathodic electrophoretic paint processing is opened, the sealing cover 4 is opened, the raw material is put into the reaction vessel body 3, the sealing cover 4 is closed, the stirring motor 5 is started, and the raw material is heated and mixed in the reaction vessel body 3. Then, the opening and closing of the first timing control valve 17 and the second timing control valve 20 are controlled to fill the air bag 11 with waste gas. When the air bag 11 expands, the pressure plate 12 moves upward. At this time, the compression spring 13 is compressed, the movement of the pressure plate 12 drives the connecting strip 15 to move upward, the movement of the connecting strip 15 drives the push rod 24 to move, and the movement of the push rod 24 drives the piston 23 to move upward. Due to the limitation of the water suction check valve 27 and the water discharge check valve 29, The decomposition liquid in the storage box 9 is drawn into the sleeve 22 through the suction pipe 26. When the air bag 11 shrinks, the pad 12 moves downward under the action of the compression spring 13. The movement of the pad 12 drives the connecting strip 15 to move downward. The movement of the connecting strip 15 drives the push rod 24 to move. The movement of the push rod 24 drives the piston 23 to move downward. Due to the restriction of the suction one-way valve 27 and the outlet one-way valve 29, the decomposition liquid in the sleeve 22 is injected into the reaction box 18 through the outlet pipe 28. Under the action of the atomizing nozzle, water mist is formed and fully contacts the exhaust gas, mixing impurities and harmful substances with the water mist. The mixture flows into the collection cup 31 through the outlet hole 30, allowing the harmless gas to be discharged through the exhaust hole 21.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A raw material reaction vessel for cathodic electrophoretic coating processing, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A heat preservation box (2) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate (1). A reaction vessel body (3) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the heat preservation box (2). A sealing cover (4) is detachably connected to the upper side of the reaction vessel body (3). A stirring motor (5) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the sealing cover (4). The output end of the stirring motor (5) passes through the inner top wall of the sealing cover (4) and is fixedly connected to a drive shaft (6). A heating stirring shaft (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the drive shaft (6). An atomizing and impurity removal mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate (1); the atomizing and impurity removal mechanism includes a liquid storage box (9) fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate (1), an installation box (10) fixedly connected to the upper side of the liquid storage box (9), an atomizing component fixedly connected to the right side of the installation box (10), an airbag (11) fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the installation box (10), an air inlet is provided on the rear side of the airbag (11), and an air inlet pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet.

2. The raw material reaction vessel for cathodic electrophoretic coating processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the air inlet pipe (16) away from the airbag (11) passes through the inner top wall of the sealing cover (4). A first timing control valve (17) is fixedly connected to the surface of the air inlet pipe (16). A reaction box (18) is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting box (10). An air supply hole is opened on the rear side of the airbag (11). An air supply pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air supply hole. The end of the air supply pipe (19) away from the airbag (11) passes through the inner top wall of the reaction box (18) and extends into the interior of the reaction box (18). A second timing control valve (20) is fixedly connected to the surface of the air supply pipe (19).

3. The raw material reaction vessel for cathodic electrophoretic coating processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reactor body (3) has a discharge hole on its lower side. The inner wall of the discharge hole is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (8). The end of the discharge pipe (8) away from the reactor body (3) passes through the lower side of the insulation box (2) and is fixedly connected to a valve. The reaction box (18) has an exhaust hole (21) on its upper side. The reaction box (18) has an outflow hole (30) on its lower side. The bottom plate (1) is slidably connected to a collection cup (31).

4. The raw material reaction vessel for cathodic electrophoretic coating processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pad (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting box (10). A compression spring (13) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the pad (12). The top of the compression spring (13) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the mounting box (10). An installation slide (14) is provided on the right side of the mounting box (10). A connecting strip (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation slide (14). The lower side of the connecting strip (15) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the pad (12).

5. The raw material reaction vessel for cathodic electrophoretic coating processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The atomizing component includes a sleeve (22) fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting box (10). A piston (23) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (22). A push hole is opened on the upper side of the sleeve (22). A push rod (24) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the push hole. A reset spring (25) is sleeved on the surface of the push rod (24). The top end of the reset spring (25) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the sleeve (22). The bottom end of the reset spring (25) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the piston (23). The top end of the push rod (24) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting strip (15).

6. The raw material reaction vessel for cathodic electrophoretic coating processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sleeve (22) has a water suction hole on its lower side. A water suction pipe (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water suction hole. A water suction one-way valve (27) is fixedly connected to the surface of the water suction pipe (26). The end of the water suction pipe (26) away from the sleeve (22) passes through the front inner wall of the liquid storage box (9). The sleeve (22) has a water outlet hole on its lower side. A water outlet pipe (28) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water outlet hole. A water outlet one-way valve (29) is fixedly connected to the surface of the water outlet pipe (28). The end of the water outlet pipe (28) away from the sleeve (22) passes through the inner top wall of the reaction box (18) and is fixedly connected to an atomizing nozzle.