Industrial silicon powder impurity removal equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses industrial silicon powder impurity removal equipment, which belongs to the technical field of industrial silicon powder, and comprises an impurity removal box, the top of the impurity removal box is fixedly connected with a top cover, the top side in the top cover is provided with a feed port, a screen is arranged right below the feed port, and the top of the screen is provided with a uniform distribution assembly and an auxiliary blanking assembly. According to the uniform distribution device, the driving motor drives the rotating shaft, the first gear, the annular gear, the uniform distribution frame and the first fluted disc to rotate, the centrifugal force of the uniform distribution frame in the rotating process can move industrial silicon powder accumulated in the center of the uniform distribution frame to the periphery, and the industrial silicon powder uniformly falls on the top of the screen below under the action of the uniform distribution holes of the uniform distribution frame; and meanwhile, a first fluted disc can drive a second gear to rotate, so that the second fluted disc drives a connecting shaft and a uniform distribution plate to reversely rotate by taking a uniform distribution frame as a center, and the uniform distribution plate can further disperse industrial silicon powder in the uniform distribution frame.

Description

An industrial silicon powder impurity removal device Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of industrial silicon powder technology, and in particular relates to an industrial silicon powder impurity removal device. Background Technology

[0002] Industrial silicon powder is a fine powdered silicon material, usually made from silica or silicon dioxide through processes such as ore beneficiation, crushing and grinding. Industrial silicon powder has high purity, fineness and chemical stability, and is widely used in chemical, electronics, electrical appliances, plastics, coatings, high-grade paints and rubber fields. In order to ensure the purity of industrial silicon powder, equipment is needed to remove impurities from the industrial silicon powder.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent document (CN214865148U) discloses a silicon micropowder impurity removal device, including a housing. The upper end of the housing has a feed inlet, and a feed sealing cover is movably mounted on the upper end of the feed inlet via a pin. A cleaning port is provided on one side of the feed inlet. This invention incorporates a shaking mechanism. When the motor drives the transmission rod of the shaking mechanism to rotate, a circular protruding block is provided on the convex surface of the transmission rod, and a circular groove is provided on the concave surface of the connecting rod. When the protruding block of the convex head enters and separates from the concave head, the convex head separates from the concave head. When the screen is squeezed inward and merged, it will rebound through the second spring, thus achieving the effect of moving back and forth and shaking the screen. By setting a locking mechanism, when the cleaning cover overlaps with the cleaning port, the locking pin will lock the fixing block, which will play a fixing role. When it needs to be opened, the locking pin can be separated from the fixing block by pulling the handle, which can facilitate opening. However, during the use of the equipment, the silicon powder material may accumulate on one side of the top of the screen during the conveying process, which will affect the overall impurity removal efficiency and effect of the equipment. Therefore, improvements are needed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that in the process of using existing technology, silicon powder may accumulate on one side of the top of the screen during transportation, which will affect the overall impurity removal efficiency and effect of the equipment. Therefore, an industrial silicon powder impurity removal device is proposed.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] An industrial silicon powder impurity removal device includes an impurity removal box, a top cover fixedly connected to the top of the impurity removal box, a feed inlet provided inside the top side of the top cover, a screen provided directly below the feed inlet, and a uniform distribution component and an auxiliary feeding component provided on the top of the screen.

[0007] The equalizing component includes an equalizing frame and a first cavity. A connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the equalizing frame. The top end of the connecting shaft extends into the equalizing frame and is fixedly connected to an equalizing plate. A first gear is provided below the equalizing plate. The top of the first gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the equalizing frame. A second gear is meshed with one side of the bottom of the first gear. The bottom of the second gear is meshed with a second gear. The second gear is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the connecting shaft.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The equal distribution frame is rotatably connected inside the impurity removal box. A ring gear is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the equal distribution frame. The ring gear is located inside the first cavity. A first gear is meshed with the outer side of the ring gear. The cross-section of the equal distribution frame is set as a concave frame, and multiple equal distribution holes are arranged in a circular array on the bottom side inside the equal distribution frame.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The first gear has a rotating shaft fixedly connected inside, and a drive motor is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft. The side of the drive motor away from the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the impurity removal box, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the impurity removal box.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A mounting box is provided on the outer periphery of the first gear, and the mounting box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the impurity removal box through a support frame. A fixed shaft is rotatably connected inside the second gear through a bearing, and the end of the fixed shaft away from the second gear is located inside the mounting box.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The auxiliary feeding assembly includes a circular plate, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting shaft, and protrusions are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the circular plate, with two rollers arranged between the two protrusions.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A guide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the roller. The bottom end of the guide rod extends to the outside of the mounting box and is fixedly connected to a striking block. Two second cavities are symmetrically opened on the bottom side of the mounting box. The cross-section of the second cavity is set as an annular shape. The striking block is slidably sealed inside the second cavity.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The guide rod is slidably connected inside the mounting box, and a first spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the guide rod. The two sides of the first spring are fixedly connected to the bottom of the roller and the inner wall of the mounting box, respectively.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The screen is located on the top side inside the impurity removal box. Multiple third cavities are arranged in a circular array on the outside of the screen. Connecting blocks are slidably connected inside the third cavities. The multiple connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screen on opposite sides. A second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block. The bottom of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the impurity removal box.

[0022] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, the set equalization component enables the drive motor to drive the rotating shaft, the first gear, the ring gear, the equalization frame, and the first gear plate to rotate. The centrifugal force of the equalization frame during rotation will move the industrial silicon powder accumulated in its center to the surrounding areas, and under the action of the equalization holes of the equalization frame, it will fall evenly onto the top of the screen below, so that the screen can evenly screen it, thereby improving the impurity removal efficiency and quality of the equipment during use. At the same time, the first gear plate will drive the second gear to rotate, so that the second gear plate will drive the connecting shaft and the equalization plate to rotate in the opposite direction around the equalization frame. The equalization plate will further disperse the industrial silicon powder inside the equalization frame, and the equalization plate will increase the rolling friction effect between some industrial silicon powder and between some industrial silicon powder and the equalization frame during rotation, which will help reduce the agglomeration phenomenon during the impurity removal process and further improve the impurity removal effect of the equipment.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, the auxiliary feeding component enables the connecting shaft to drive the circular plate and protrusion to rotate, causing the roller to continuously drive the guide rod and striking block to move downwards. During the downward movement of the striking block, it continuously strikes the screen, causing the screen to vibrate continuously. This helps the industrial silicon powder move quickly on the screen, thereby accelerating the screening process, improving the impurity removal efficiency, and causing more collisions and friction between the industrial silicon powder and the screen, which helps to separate impurities from the silicon powder, improving the impurity removal effect. At the same time, it ensures the smoothness of the screen's impurity removal and ensures the stability of the impurity removal operation. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the impurity removal box in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 is a partially enlarged structural diagram of point A in Figure 2 of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 is a partially enlarged structural diagram of section B in Figure 2 of this utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Impurity removal box; 2. Top cover; 3. Feed inlet; 4. Screen; 5. Equalizing assembly; 501. Equalizing frame; 502. First cavity; 503. Drive motor; 504. Rotating shaft; 505. First gear; 506. Ring gear; 507. Connecting shaft; 508. Equalizing plate; 509. First gear; 510. Second gear; 511. Fixed shaft; 512. Second gear; 6. Auxiliary feeding assembly; 601. Circular plate; 602. Protrusion; 603. Roller; 604. Guide rod; 605. Striking block; 606. First spring; 607. Second cavity; 608. Third cavity; 609. Connecting block; 610. Second spring. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-4. This utility model provides a technical solution: an industrial silicon powder impurity removal device, including an impurity removal box 1, a top cover 2 fixedly connected to the top of the impurity removal box 1, a feed inlet 3 provided on the top side inside the top cover 2, a screen 4 provided directly below the feed inlet 3, and a uniform distribution component 5 and an auxiliary feeding component 6 provided on the top of the screen 4.

[0033] The equalizing component 5 includes an equalizing frame 501 and a first cavity 502. A connecting shaft 507 is rotatably connected to the center of the equalizing frame 501. The top end of the connecting shaft 507 extends into the equalizing frame 501 and is fixedly connected to an equalizing plate 508. A first gear 509 is disposed below the equalizing plate 508. The top of the first gear 509 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the equalizing frame 501. A second gear 510 is meshed with one side of the bottom of the first gear 509. A second gear 512 is meshed with the bottom of the second gear 510. The second gear 512 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the connecting shaft 507. The equalizing frame 501 is rotatably connected to the inside of the impurity removal box 1. A ring gear 506 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the equalizing frame 501. The ring gear 506 is disposed in the first cavity. Inside body 502, a first gear 505 is meshed with the outer side of the ring gear 506. The cross-section of the dividing frame 501 is set as a concave frame, and multiple dividing holes are arranged in a circular array on the bottom side of the dividing frame 501. A rotating shaft 504 is fixedly connected inside the first gear 505. A drive motor 503 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 504. The side of the drive motor 503 away from the rotating shaft 504 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the impurity removal box 1. The rotating shaft 504 is rotatably connected inside the impurity removal box 1. A mounting box is provided on the outer periphery of the first gear 509. The mounting box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the impurity removal box 1 through a support frame. A fixed shaft 511 is rotatably connected inside the second gear 510 through a bearing. The end of the fixed shaft 511 away from the second gear 510 is located inside the mounting box.

[0034] Detailed Implementation: First, place the equipment in a suitable location. Feed the industrial silicon powder to be purified into the equalizing frame 501 through the feed inlet 3. Seal the top of the feed inlet 3 with an external cover as needed. Then, start the drive motor 503. The drive motor 503 drives the rotating shaft 504 and the first gear 505 to rotate. Utilizing the linkage effect between the first gear 505 and the ring gear 506, power is transmitted to the ring gear 506, causing it to drive the equalizing frame 501 and the first gear disc 509 to rotate. The centrifugal force of the equalizing frame 501 during rotation will move the industrial silicon powder accumulated in its center to the surrounding areas, and under the action of the equalizing holes in the equalizing frame 501, it will fall evenly onto the top of the screen 4 below, so that the screen... 4. Uniform sieving improves the efficiency and quality of impurity removal during equipment use. Simultaneously, the first gear 509 drives the second gear 510 to rotate. Utilizing the linkage effect between the second gear 510 and the second gear 512, power is transmitted to the second gear 512, causing the second gear 512 to drive the connecting shaft 507 and the equalizing plate 508 to rotate in the opposite direction around the equalizing frame 501. The equalizing plate 508 further disperses the industrial silicon powder inside the equalizing frame 501. During rotation, the equalizing plate 508 increases the rolling friction between some industrial silicon powder particles and between some industrial silicon powder particles and the equalizing frame 501, helping to reduce agglomeration during impurity removal and further improving the impurity removal effect of the equipment.

[0035] The auxiliary feeding assembly 6 includes a circular plate 601. The top of the circular plate 601 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting shaft 507. Protrusions 602 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the circular plate 601. Two rollers 603 are arranged between the two protrusions 602. A guide rod 604 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rollers 603. The bottom end of the guide rod 604 extends to the outside of the mounting box and is fixedly connected to a striking block 605. Two second cavities 607 are symmetrically opened on the bottom side inside the mounting box. The cross-section of the second cavity 607 is annular. The striking block 605 is slidably sealed inside the second cavity 607. 604 is slidably connected inside the mounting box. A first spring 606 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the guide rod 604. The two sides of the first spring 606 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the roller 603 and the inner wall of the mounting box, respectively. The screen 4 is set on the top side inside the impurity removal box 1. Multiple third cavities 608 are arranged in a circular array on the outer periphery of the screen 4. A connecting block 609 is slidably connected inside the third cavity 608. The multiple connecting blocks 609 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screen 4 on opposite sides. A second spring 610 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 609. The bottom of the second spring 610 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the impurity removal box 1.

[0036] Detailed implementation: The connecting shaft 507 drives the circular plate 601 and the protrusion 602 to rotate. During the rotation, the protrusion 602 continuously squeezes the roller 603, causing the roller 603 to continuously drive the guide rod 604 and the striking block 605 to move downwards. As the striking block 605 moves downwards, it continuously strikes the screen 4, causing the screen 4 to drive the connecting block 609 to squeeze the second spring 610. The action of the second spring 610 and the first spring 606 causes the roller 603, guide rod 604, striking block 605, and screen 4 to reset, so that the screen 4 continuously vibrates. This helps the industrial silicon powder move quickly on the screen 4, thereby accelerating the screening process, improving the impurity removal efficiency, and causing more collisions and friction between the industrial silicon powder and the screen 4, which helps to separate impurities from the silicon powder, improving the impurity removal effect. At the same time, it ensures the smoothness of the impurity removal process of the screen 4 and ensures the stability of the impurity removal operation.

[0037] Working Principle: In operation, first place the equipment in a suitable location. Feed the industrial silicon powder to be purified into the equalizing frame 501 through the feed inlet 3. Then, start the drive motor 503. The drive motor 503 drives the rotating shaft 504 and the first gear 505 to rotate. Utilizing the linkage effect between the first gear 505 and the ring gear 506, power is transmitted to the ring gear 506, causing it to drive the equalizing frame 501 and the first gear disc 509 to rotate. The centrifugal force of the equalizing frame 501 during rotation will move the industrial silicon powder accumulated in its center to the surrounding areas, and under the action of the equalizing holes in the equalizing frame 501, it will fall evenly onto the top of the screen 4 below. Simultaneously, the first gear disc 509 will drive the second gear 510 to rotate. Utilizing the linkage effect between the second gear 510 and the second gear disc 512, power is transmitted to the second gear 510... On the gear disc 512, the second gear disc 512 drives the connecting shaft 507 and the equalizing plate 508 to rotate in opposite directions around the equalizing frame 501. The equalizing plate 508 further disperses the industrial silicon powder inside the equalizing frame 501. At the same time, the connecting shaft 507 drives the circular plate 601 and the protrusion 602 to rotate. During the rotation, the protrusion 602 continuously squeezes the roller 603, causing the roller 603 to continuously drive the guide rod 604 and the striking block 605 to move downward. During the downward movement of the striking block 605, it continuously strikes the screen 4, causing the screen 4 to drive the connecting block 609 to squeeze the second spring 610. The action of the second spring 610 and the first spring 606 will cause the roller 603, the guide rod 604, the striking block 605 and the screen 4 to reset, so that the screen 4 continuously vibrates and removes impurities from the industrial silicon powder.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An industrial silicon powder impurity removal device, comprising an impurity removal box (1), characterized in that: The top of the impurity removal box (1) is fixedly connected to a top cover (2). A feed inlet (3) is provided on the top side inside the top cover (2). A screen (4) is provided directly below the feed inlet (3). A uniform distribution component (5) and an auxiliary feeding component (6) are provided on the top of the screen (4). The uniform distribution component (5) includes a uniform distribution frame (501) and a first cavity (502). A connecting shaft (507) is rotatably connected to the center of the uniform distribution frame (501). The top end of the connecting shaft (507) extends to the uniform distribution box. Inside the dividing frame (501), a dividing plate (508) is fixedly connected. Below the dividing plate (508), a first gear (509) is provided. The top of the first gear (509) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dividing frame (501). A second gear (510) is meshed with one side of the bottom of the first gear (509). A second gear (512) is meshed with the bottom of the second gear (510). The second gear (512) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the connecting shaft (507).

2. The industrial silicon powder impurity removal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equal distribution frame (501) is rotatably connected inside the impurity removal box (1). A ring gear (506) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the equal distribution frame (501). The ring gear (506) is disposed inside the first cavity (502). A first gear (505) is meshed with the outer side of the ring gear (506). The cross-section of the equal distribution frame (501) is set as a concave frame, and multiple equal distribution holes are arranged in a circular array on the bottom side inside the equal distribution frame (501).

3. The industrial silicon powder impurity removal equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first gear (505) has a rotating shaft (504) fixedly connected inside. The top of the rotating shaft (504) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (503). The side of the drive motor (503) away from the rotating shaft (504) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the impurity removal box (1). The rotating shaft (504) is rotatably connected inside the impurity removal box (1).

4. The industrial silicon powder impurity removal equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first gear (509) has an installation box on its outer periphery. The installation box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the impurity removal box (1) through a support frame. The second gear (510) has a fixed shaft (511) rotatably connected inside through a bearing. The end of the fixed shaft (511) away from the second gear (510) is located inside the installation box.

5. The industrial silicon powder impurity removal equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary feeding assembly (6) includes a circular plate (601), the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting shaft (507), and protrusions (602) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the circular plate (601), with two rollers (603) arranged between the two protrusions (602).

6. The industrial silicon powder impurity removal equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the roller (603) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (604). The bottom end of the guide rod (604) extends to the outside of the mounting box and is fixedly connected to a striking block (605). Two second cavities (607) are symmetrically opened on the bottom side inside the mounting box. The cross-section of the second cavity (607) is set as an annular shape. The striking block (605) is slidably sealed inside the second cavity (607).

7. The industrial silicon powder impurity removal equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide rod (604) is slidably connected inside the mounting box. A first spring (606) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the guide rod (604). The two sides of the first spring (606) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the roller (603) and the inner wall of the mounting box, respectively.

8. The industrial silicon powder impurity removal equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The screen (4) is set inside the top side of the impurity removal box (1). The screen (4) has a plurality of third cavities (608) arranged in a circular array on the outside. A connecting block (609) is slidably connected inside the third cavity (608). The multiple connecting blocks (609) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screen (4) on opposite sides. A second spring (610) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block (609). The bottom of the second spring (610) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the impurity removal box (1).

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