Solid-liquid converter for aluminum ash treatment

By integrating crushing, filtering and heating functions into a solid-liquid converter, the problems of multiple equipment and low efficiency in aluminum ash slag treatment are solved, achieving efficient solid-liquid conversion and cost reduction.

CN224181659UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-01GUANGDONG JINYI ALLOY PRODS
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGDONG JINYI ALLOY PRODS
Filing Date
2025-05-09
Publication Date
2026-05-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The solid-liquid treatment process of aluminum ash slag requires multiple pieces of equipment, resulting in low work efficiency and long equipment replacement intervals.

Method used

Design a solid-liquid converter that integrates crushing, filtering and heating functions. It crushes aluminum ash slag by driving a crushing blade with a motor, filters it using a filter plate and heats it with a heating element, reducing the number of equipment replacements and improving work efficiency.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables efficient solid-liquid conversion of aluminum ash slag, reduces equipment operating costs, simplifies operation procedures, and improves work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of aluminum ash, in particular to a solid-liquid converter for aluminum ash treatment, which comprises a working plate, a working box is fixedly mounted at the top of the working plate, a first motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the working box, a first rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the first motor, and a second rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the first rotating shaft. And a crushing cutter is fixedly mounted on the surface of the first rotating shaft. A first motor works to enable a smashing cutter to rotate to smash aluminum ash slag, a second motor works to enable a connecting box to rotate left and right to filter the smashed aluminum ash slag through a filter plate, the smashed aluminum ash slag falls into a containing box along the inclined face of the inner wall of a connecting cylinder, the time for replacing and using a plurality of devices is shortened, and the cost is reduced; through the work of the arranged heating element, the heat generated by the heating element is used for heating the aluminum ash in the placing box, so that the size of aluminum ash particles can be greatly reduced, the reaction activity is improved, and the working efficiency of the equipment on solid-liquid conversion of the aluminum ash is accelerated.
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Description

A solid-liquid converter for aluminum ash slag treatment Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of aluminum ash slag technology, specifically relating to a solid-liquid converter for aluminum ash slag treatment. Background Technology

[0002] Aluminum slag refers to the waste residue generated in the foundry industry during repeated smelting or casting of metals. It is a common byproduct of aluminum production and is reactive and leaching toxic. Untreated aluminum slag can pollute the surrounding environment. Some aluminum slag solid-liquid treatment processes require multiple devices to crush and filter the slag, followed by heat treatment. This involves numerous pieces of equipment, long replacement intervals, and low work efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model provides a solid-liquid converter for aluminum ash slag treatment. This solves the problem that in the process of solid-liquid treatment of some aluminum ash slag, multiple devices are needed to crush and filter the aluminum ash slag, followed by heating treatment. This results in a large number of devices being used, long replacement intervals, and low work efficiency.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a solid-liquid converter for aluminum ash slag treatment, comprising a working plate, a working box fixedly installed on the top of the working plate, a first motor fixedly installed on the top of the working box, a first rotating shaft provided at the output end of the first motor, a crushing blade fixedly installed on the surface of the first rotating shaft, a second motor fixedly installed on one side of the working box, a second rotating shaft provided at the output end of the second motor, a connecting box fixedly installed on the surface of the second rotating shaft, a filter plate fixedly installed inside the connecting box, a connecting cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom of the working box, a support frame fixedly installed at the bottom of the working plate, a heating element fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame, a placement box provided inside the support frame, and a handle fixedly installed on one side of the placement box.

[0005] Preferably, a third motor is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the connecting box, the output end of the third motor is provided with a third rotating shaft, and a box door is fixedly installed on the surface of the third rotating shaft.

[0006] Preferably, the surface of the door is T-shaped, the door is located on the inner wall of the connecting box, and the door is rotatably connected to the connecting box.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting box is located inside the working box, and the connecting box is rotatably connected to the working box.

[0008] Preferably, the crushing blade is located inside the working box and is rotatably connected to the working box, with the crushing blade positioned above the connecting box.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the connecting cylinder is provided with inclined surfaces on both sides, and the connecting cylinder is located above the placement box.

[0010] Preferably, the placement box is located above the heating element, and the placement box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] The first motor operates to rotate the crushing blades and crush the aluminum ash slag. The second motor operates to rotate the connecting box left and right, filtering the crushed aluminum ash slag through the filter plate. The slag then falls down the inclined surface of the connecting cylinder into the placement box, reducing the time required to replace multiple pieces of equipment and lowering costs. The heating element generates heat to heat the aluminum ash slag inside the placement box, which greatly reduces the size of the aluminum ash slag particles, increases the reactivity, and accelerates the solid-liquid conversion of the aluminum ash slag. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 is a first three-dimensional structural diagram of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a second three-dimensional structural diagram of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the working box of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is an enlarged view of A of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Working plate; 2. Working box; 3. Connecting cylinder; 4. First motor; 5. Connecting box; 6. Support frame; 7. Handle; 8. Placement box; 9. Second motor; 10. Heating element; 11. First rotating shaft; 12. Box door; 13. Second rotating shaft; 14. Filter plate; 15. Crushing blade; 16. Third motor. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4. This utility model provides the following technical solution: A solid-liquid converter for aluminum ash slag treatment includes a working plate 1, a working box 2 fixedly installed on the top of the working plate 1, a first motor 4 fixedly installed on the top of the working box 2, a first rotating shaft 11 provided at the output end of the first motor 4, a crushing blade 15 fixedly installed on the surface of the first rotating shaft 11, a second motor 9 fixedly installed on one side of the working box 2, a second rotating shaft 13 provided at the output end of the second motor 9, a connecting box 5 fixedly installed on the surface of the second rotating shaft 13, a filter plate 14 fixedly installed inside the connecting box 5, a connecting cylinder 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the working box 2, a support frame 6 fixedly installed at the bottom of the working plate 1, a heating element 10 fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame 6, a placement box 8 provided inside the support frame 6, and a handle 7 fixedly installed on one side of the placement box 8.

[0021] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, aluminum ash slag is placed inside the working box 2. The first motor 4 operates, causing the first rotating shaft 11 to drive the crushing blade 15 to rotate, crushing the aluminum ash slag. The crushed aluminum ash slag falls into the connecting box 5. The second motor 9 operates, causing the second rotating shaft 13 to drive the connecting box 5 to rotate left and right, filtering the crushed aluminum ash slag through the filter plate 14 into the connecting cylinder 3. This greatly reduces the size of the aluminum ash slag particles and improves the reaction activity. The filtered aluminum ash slag slides down the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 3 and falls into the placement box 8. The heating element 10 operates, and the heat generated by the heating element 10 heats the aluminum ash slag inside the placement box 8, accelerating the solid-liquid conversion efficiency of the equipment.

[0022] In this embodiment: After the work is completed, the third motor 16 is activated, causing the third rotating shaft to rotate the box door 12 and open one end of the connecting box 5. The second motor 9 is activated, causing the second rotating shaft 13 to rotate the connecting box 5 and tilt it to pour out the large pieces of aluminum ash residue for further processing. Conversely, the third motor 16 is activated, causing the third rotating shaft to rotate and close the box door 12. The operation is simple and reduces the difficulty of the operator's work.

[0023] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: After installation, the operator places aluminum ash into the working box 2. The first motor 4 operates, causing the first rotating shaft 11 to drive the crushing blade 15 to rotate, crushing the aluminum ash. The crushed aluminum ash falls into the connecting box 5. The second motor 9 operates, causing the second rotating shaft 13 to drive the connecting box 5 to rotate left and right, filtering the crushed aluminum ash through the filter plate 14 into the connecting cylinder 3, reducing the size of the aluminum ash particles. The filtered aluminum ash slides down the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 3 and falls into the placing box 8. The heating element 10 then operates to... The heat generated by the heating element 10 heats the aluminum ash residue inside the placement box 8. The operator holds the handle 7 and pulls the heated placement box 8 out from the bottom of the connecting cylinder 3. After the work is completed, the third motor 16 drives the third rotating shaft to rotate the box door 12, opening one end of the connecting box 5. The second motor 9 drives the second rotating shaft 13 to rotate the connecting box 5, tilting the connecting box 5 to pour out the large pieces of aluminum ash residue for further processing. Conversely, the third motor 16 drives the third rotating shaft to rotate and close the box door 12. All electrical equipment in this device is powered by an external power source.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A solid-liquid converter for aluminum ash slag treatment, comprising a working plate (1), characterized in that: A working box (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the working plate (1). A first motor (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the working box (2). A first rotating shaft (11) is provided at the output end of the first motor (4). A crushing blade (15) is fixedly installed on the surface of the first rotating shaft (11). A second motor (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the working box (2). A second rotating shaft (13) is provided at the output end of the second motor (9). A connecting box (5) is fixedly installed on the surface of the second rotating shaft (13). A filter plate (14) is fixedly installed inside the connecting box (5). A connecting cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working box (2). A support frame (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the working plate (1). A heating element (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame (6). A placement box (8) is provided inside the support frame (6). A handle (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the placement box (8).

2. The solid-liquid converter for aluminum ash slag treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third motor (16) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the connecting box (5). The output end of the third motor (16) is provided with a third rotating shaft, and a box door (12) is fixedly installed on the surface of the third rotating shaft.

3. A solid-liquid converter for aluminum dross treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the box door (12) is T-shaped. The box door (12) is located on the inner wall of the connecting box (5), and the box door (12) is rotatably connected to the connecting box (5).

4. A solid-liquid converter for aluminum ash slag treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting box (5) is located inside the working box (2), and the connecting box (5) is rotatably connected to the working box (2).

5. A solid-liquid converter for aluminum ash slag treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing blade (15) is located inside the working box (2) and is rotatably connected to the working box (2). The crushing blade (15) is located above the connecting box (5).

6. A solid-liquid converter for aluminum dross treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the connecting cylinder (3) are sloped on both sides, and the connecting cylinder (3) is located above the placement box (8).

7. A solid-liquid converter for aluminum ash slag treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement box (8) is located above the heating element (10), and the placement box (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame (6).