Supporting tooth group structure for cooling forge piece

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of supporting mechanisms, and particularly relates to a supporting tooth group structure for cooling forgings, which comprises supporting teeth and a base, the top of the base is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove extends along the length direction of the base, a plurality of supporting teeth are detachably arranged in the mounting groove, and the supporting teeth are arranged in the mounting groove. The supporting tooth is suitable for abutting against a forge piece, the purpose is that through the arrangement of a detachable structure of the supporting tooth and the base, the maintenance cost is greatly reduced, mounting and dismounting are more convenient, specifically, a sliding block at the bottom of the supporting tooth is matched with a sliding groove formed in the top of the base, and an opening is formed in one end of the sliding groove. When an individual supporting tooth is damaged, the whole supporting platform does not need to be replaced, only the damaged supporting tooth needs to be taken out in a sliding mode in the opening direction and replaced with a new supporting tooth, and the high cost problem that a traditional welding type supporting platform needs to be integrally replaced due to the fact that part of tooth blocks are damaged is solved.

Description

A support tooth assembly structure for cooling forgings Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of support mechanism technology, specifically relating to a support tooth assembly structure for cooling forgings. Background Technology

[0002] In the forging process, if the freshly forged workpiece is placed directly on a flat surface, the airtightness is low due to the direct contact between the workpiece and the surface, which prolongs the heat dissipation time of the workpiece. Therefore, it is usually necessary to use a platform with multiple support points to place the freshly forged workpiece in order to maintain air circulation between the workpiece and the platform and facilitate the cooling of the workpiece.

[0003] In the prior art, in order to achieve the purpose of multi-point support, multiple toothed blocks are usually set on a support platform. However, these toothed blocks are usually directly welded to the support platform. When the toothed blocks in some positions are damaged, the entire support platform needs to be replaced, which increases maintenance costs. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a support tooth assembly structure for cooling forgings. The purpose is to adopt a detachable support tooth structure so that the support teeth can be replaced individually when damaged, without replacing the entire support platform, thereby reducing maintenance costs.

[0005] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A support tooth assembly structure for cooling forgings includes support teeth and a base. The top of the base has a mounting groove that extends along the length of the base. Several support teeth are detachably disposed in the mounting groove and are adapted to abut against the forging.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution, the mounting groove includes a sliding groove, and the bottom of the support tooth is provided with a slider that is adapted to the sliding groove.

[0008] Furthermore, limiting blocks are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the slide groove, and the slider is provided with a slot that matches the limiting blocks.

[0009] Furthermore, one end of the groove along its length is provided with an opening, which is suitable for introducing a slider.

[0010] Furthermore, a connecting hole is provided at the other end of the slide along the length direction and on the surface of the slider, the connecting hole being suitable for connecting an external connecting rod.

[0011] Furthermore, both ends of the connecting rod are threaded, and both ends of the connecting rod are fitted with nuts.

[0012] Furthermore, the base is provided with a support leg at its bottom, which is adapted to support the base.

[0013] Furthermore, the top of the support tooth is tapered, and the tops of several support teeth are corrugated within the mounting groove.

[0014] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] The detachable structure of the support teeth and base significantly reduces maintenance costs and makes installation and disassembly more convenient. Specifically, the slider at the bottom of the support tooth engages with a groove on the top of the base, with an opening at one end of the groove. When individual support teeth are damaged, the entire support platform does not need to be replaced; simply slide the damaged support tooth out along the opening and replace it with a new one. This avoids the high cost of replacing the entire platform when only some teeth are damaged, a problem common in traditional welded support platforms. Furthermore, this design simplifies installation. During installation, the slider is inserted into the opening and pushed along the groove until fully inserted, making operation easy, saving installation time, and improving equipment maintenance efficiency.

[0016] The combination of limiting blocks and slots significantly improves the stability and safety of the support gear assembly during use. Limiting blocks are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the slide, and corresponding slots are provided on the slider. During installation and use of the support gear, the slots and limiting blocks engage with each other, effectively limiting the wobbling of the support gear within the mounting groove and ensuring its stability during movement.

[0017] By using a tapered structure at the top of the support teeth, the contact area between a single support tooth and the forging is reduced, thereby increasing the contact area between the forging and the air. This allows heat to dissipate more quickly and improves heat dissipation efficiency. Simultaneously, the corrugated structure at the top of several support teeth within the mounting groove increases the contact points with the forging, enabling a more even weight distribution during cooling. This prevents wobbling or displacement caused by uneven localized stress, making the forging more stable during cooling. Attached Figure Description

[0018] This utility model will be described by way of example and with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the support tooth assembly structure for cooling forgings provided by this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the base provided by this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support tooth provided by this utility model.

[0022] Support tooth-1; base-2; connecting rod-3; nut-4; slide groove-5; opening-6; connecting hole-7; limit block-8; slot-9; slider-10. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] In the prior art, a platform with multiple support points is usually required to place the forged workpiece to maintain air circulation between the workpiece and the platform, which facilitates the cooling of the forging. In order to achieve the purpose of multi-support, multiple toothed blocks are usually set on a support platform. However, these toothed blocks are usually directly welded to the support platform. When the toothed blocks in some positions are damaged, the entire support platform needs to be replaced, which increases maintenance costs.

[0026] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems and realize the function of replacing the support teeth individually when they are damaged without replacing the entire support platform, thereby reducing maintenance costs, this utility model discloses a support tooth assembly structure for cooling forgings. Referring to Figures 1 and 2, it includes support teeth 1 and a base 2. The top of the base 2 is provided with an installation groove, which extends along the length of the base 2. Several support teeth 1 are detachably disposed in the installation groove, and the support teeth 1 are adapted to abut against the forging.

[0027] In this embodiment, the detachable engagement of the mounting slot and the support tooth 1 enables the individual replacement of the support tooth 1. When individual support teeth 1 are damaged, it is not necessary to replace the entire support platform, thus reducing maintenance costs.

[0028] For example, the mounting groove includes a slide groove 5, and the bottom of the support tooth 1 is provided with a slider 10 adapted to the slide groove 5. The slide groove 5 has a T-shaped cross-section, and the slider 10 also has a T-shaped cross-section, which is adapted to the cross-section of the slide groove 5 to ensure stable sliding of the slider 10 within the slide groove 5. Specifically, one end of the slide groove 5 in the length direction has an opening 6, which is suitable for introducing the slider 10. The opening 6 is adapted to the shape of the slide groove 5. When installing the support tooth 1, the user can engage the slider 10 at the opening 6 and push the slider 10 to slide along the length direction of the slide groove 5 until the slider 10 is completely inserted into the slide groove 5, realizing the quick installation of the support tooth 1 and the base 2. At the same time, the T-shaped structure can ensure the stability of the support tooth 1 within the mounting groove, preventing shaking or falling off during use.

[0029] When it is necessary to disassemble the support tooth 1, the user can slide the support tooth 1 toward the opening 6 until the slider 10 slides out of the opening 6.

[0030] In another embodiment, in order to improve the stability of the support tooth 1 during movement, limiting blocks 8 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the slide groove 5, and the slider 10 is provided with a slot 9 that matches the limiting block 8. In this embodiment, both the slide groove 5 and the limiting block 8 are rectangular structures. When the slider 10 slides along the length of the slide groove 5, the slot 9 engages with the limiting block 8 to improve the stability of the support tooth 1 during movement, prevent the support tooth 1 from shaking in the mounting groove, and further ensure the stability of the support tooth 1.

[0031] Preferably, the top of the support tooth 1 is tapered, and the tops of several support teeth 1 are corrugated within the mounting groove. This tapered structure reduces the contact area between a single support tooth 1 and the forging, thereby increasing the contact area between the forging and the air, and further improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the forging. Simultaneously, the corrugated structure increases the contact points between the support tooth 1 and the forging, making the forging more stable during cooling and preventing it from shaking or shifting, further improving the cooling effect.

[0032] In summary, compared with the integral support tooth structure in the prior art, the solution of this application demonstrates significant advantages. In the prior art, the support tooth 1 is directly welded to the support platform. Once some support teeth 1 are damaged, the entire support platform must be replaced, which undoubtedly greatly increases maintenance costs and requires a lot of time and manpower during the replacement process. In contrast, the detachable support tooth structure adopted in this application allows for the detachable connection between a single support tooth 1 and the base 2 through the cooperation of the mounting groove and the slider 10. When a support tooth 1 is damaged, only that support tooth 1 needs to be replaced individually, which is not only simple and convenient to operate, but also significantly reduces maintenance costs.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] Based on Embodiment 1, in order to improve the stability of the support teeth 1 in the mounting groove, a connecting hole 7 is provided at the other end of the slide groove 5 in the length direction and on the surface of the slider 10. The connecting hole 7 is suitable for connecting an external connecting rod 3.

[0035] It should be noted that several support teeth 1 are arranged in an array along the length of the mounting groove. Therefore, the connecting holes 7 between the bottom sliders 10 of each support tooth 1 are located in the same axis and are aligned with each other. Then, the user can use the connecting rod 3 to enter from the opening 6, pass through the connecting holes 7 between the sliders 10 in sequence and pass through the other end of the slide groove 5 to complete the series connection of multiple support teeth 1 and achieve the effect of fastening the support teeth 1.

[0036] In a specific implementation, both ends of the connecting rod 3 are threaded, and both ends of the connecting rod 3 are fitted with nuts 4. After the connecting rod 3 is inserted into the connecting holes 7 of each slider 10 and the groove 5, the user can rotate the nuts 4 to move them along the thread direction of the connecting rod 3 until the nuts 4 are in close contact with the surface of the groove 5 or the slider 10. At this time, the contact force of the nuts 4 presses the support teeth 1 tightly into the mounting groove, thereby improving the stability of the support teeth 1 and preventing them from shaking or falling off during use, further improving the safety of the support tooth assembly structure. At the same time, the use of nuts 4 and connecting rod 3 is not only simple in structure and easy to operate, but also low in cost, which helps to reduce the production cost of the entire support tooth assembly structure.

[0037] Furthermore, the base 2 is provided with a support leg at its bottom, which is suitable for supporting the base 2 and increasing the contact area between the base 2 and the ground to improve the stability of the entire support gear structure. In specific application scenarios, the bottom of the support leg can be provided with an anti-slip pad to increase friction with the ground, prevent slippage or displacement during use, and ensure the safety and stability of the forging cooling process.

[0038] Furthermore, the support tooth assembly structure for cooling forgings can be modularly configured. Specifically, users can install a corresponding number of bases 2 with support teeth 1 on the ground according to the length and width of the forging. For example, three bases 2 can be placed on the ground, corresponding to the two ends and the middle of the forging to be placed, thereby further expanding the contact area between the forging and the air and improving the heat dissipation effect.

[0039] In summary, based on Embodiments 1 and 2, the working steps of the support tooth assembly structure for cooling forgings are as follows:

[0040] First, check the condition of the base 2 and the support teeth 1. Ensure that the mounting groove (including the slide groove 5) of the base 2 is free from damage and foreign objects, and that the slider 10 at the bottom of the support teeth 1 is free from deformation, wear, or other problems. Also, confirm that the connecting hole 7, the limit block 8, the slot 9, and other parts are intact. If the base 2 has feet at the bottom, check whether the feet and their anti-slip pads are normal.

[0041] Next, install the support tooth 1 onto the base 2. Engage the slider 10 at the bottom of the support tooth 1 into the opening 6 of the groove 5, and push the slider 10 along the length of the groove 5 until it is fully inside. During this process, ensure that the slot 9 on the slider 10 engages with the limiting blocks 8 on both sides of the inner wall of the groove 5 to improve the stability of the support tooth 1 during movement.

[0042] Next, if the method of Embodiment 2 is adopted, the connecting rod 3 is inserted from the opening 6, passes through the connecting hole 7 between each slider 10 in sequence, and passes through the other end of the slide groove 5 to complete the series connection of multiple support teeth 1. Nuts 4 are put on both ends of the connecting rod 3, and the nuts 4 are rotated to move the nuts 4 along the thread direction of the connecting rod 3 until the nuts 4 are in close contact with the surface of the slide groove 5 or the slider 10, and the support teeth 1 are tightly pressed into the mounting groove.

[0043] Then, the freshly forged forging is placed on the support tooth 1. Since the top of the support tooth 1 is conical and the top of several support teeth 1 is corrugated, the forging will contact multiple support teeth 1 and be in a stable state. At the same time, the contact area between the forging and the air is increased, which facilitates the cooling of the forging.

[0044] Subsequently, during the cooling process of the forging, the condition of the support tooth assembly structure is checked regularly to see if the support tooth 1 shows any signs of shaking or falling off, the tightness of the connecting rod 3 and nut 4, and whether the bracket and anti-slip pad are in good condition.

[0045] Finally, after the forging has cooled, if it is necessary to disassemble the support tooth 1, first loosen the nut 4 and remove the connecting rod 3, then slide the support tooth 1 toward the opening 6 until the slider 10 slides out of the opening 6. If any support tooth 1 is damaged, replace the damaged support tooth 1 individually, and then reinstall it according to the above installation steps.

[0046] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other.

[0047] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A support tooth assembly structure for cooling forgings, characterized in that, It includes a support tooth (1) and a base (2). The top of the base (2) is provided with a mounting groove that extends along the length of the base (2). Several support teeth (1) are detachably disposed in the mounting groove. The support teeth (1) are adapted to abut against the forging.

2. The support tooth assembly structure for cooling forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting groove includes a sliding groove (5), and the bottom of the support tooth (1) is provided with a slider (10) adapted to the sliding groove (5).

3. The support tooth set structure for forging cooling according to claim 2, wherein Limiting blocks (8) are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the slide groove (5), and the slider (10) is provided with a slot (9) that matches the limiting block (8).

4. The support tooth set structure for forging cooling according to claim 3, wherein The groove (5) has an opening (6) at one end along its length, which is suitable for introducing the slider (10).

5. The support tooth assembly structure for cooling forgings according to claim 4, characterized in that, The other end of the slide (5) along its length and the surface of the slider (10) are provided with connecting holes (7), which are suitable for connecting external connecting rods (3).

6. The support tooth assembly structure for cooling forgings according to claim 5, characterized in that, Both ends of the connecting rod (3) are threaded, and both ends of the connecting rod (3) are fitted with nuts (4).

7. The support tooth assembly structure for cooling forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (2) is provided with a support leg at the bottom, which is adapted to support the base (2).

8. The support tooth group structure for forging cooling according to claim 1, wherein The top of the support tooth (1) is set in a conical structure, and the top of several support teeth (1) is corrugated in the mounting groove.

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