Scrap recovery device for bolt machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cuttings recovery device for bolt machining, belongs to the technical field of bolt machining, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, cuttings generated by bolt machining can only be swept into a recovery device through a fan or other tools, and magnetic substances such as the cuttings and impurities are separated through magnetic bars or magnetic plates and the like; however, whenever too many cuttings are adsorbed on the magnetic bar or the magnetic plate, the subsequent cuttings adsorption operation is more or less influenced, so that the cuttings are easy to lose and waste, and after the magnetic bar or the magnetic plate is fully adsorbed with the cuttings each time, the cuttings on the magnetic bar need to be cleaned by personnel for continuous recovery, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved. The process is troublesome and the recovery efficiency is influenced. Comprising a recycling box body, a feeding port is formed in one side of the upper portion of the recycling box body, an inclined guide plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the middle of the feeding port, fixed mounting frames are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the interior of the recycling box body, and a magnetic collecting plate is arranged in the middles of the two fixed mounting frames.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of bolt processing technology, specifically relating to a chip recovery device for bolt processing. Background Technology

[0002] A bolt is a mechanical part, a cylindrical threaded fastener that is fitted with a nut. It consists of two parts: a head and a threaded cylinder. It needs to be used with a nut to fasten two parts with through holes. This type of connection is called a bolted connection. If the nut is unscrewed from the bolt, the two parts can be separated. Therefore, a bolted connection is a detachable connection.

[0003] Chip recovery devices are needed in the daily bolt processing process.

[0004] Currently, chip recovery devices typically only sweep the chips generated from bolt processing into the recovery device using fans or other tools. They then use magnetic rods or plates to magnetically separate the chips and impurities. However, when too many chips are adsorbed on the magnetic rods or plates, it will more or less affect the subsequent chip adsorption operation, which can easily lead to chip loss and waste. Moreover, after each time the magnetic rods or plates are full of chips, personnel need to clean the chips off the magnetic rods for continued recovery, which is a troublesome process and affects the recovery efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] (1) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a chip recovery device for bolt processing. This device solves the problem that existing technologies typically only allow for the sweeping of bolt processing chips into a recovery device using fans or other tools, followed by the use of magnetic rods or plates for magnetic separation of chips and impurities. However, when too many chips are adsorbed onto the magnetic rods or plates, it affects subsequent chip adsorption, leading to chip loss and waste. Furthermore, after each set of magnetic rods or plates is full of chips, personnel are required to clean the chips from the rods for continued recovery, a cumbersome process that reduces recovery efficiency.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a chip recycling device for bolt processing, including a recycling box body. A feed inlet is provided on one side of the upper part of the recycling box body, and an inclined guide plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the middle part of the feed inlet. Fixing frames are fixed on both sides inside the recycling box body, and a magnetic collecting plate is provided in the middle of the two fixing frames. A discharge trough is provided in the middle part of the magnetic collecting plate. A reciprocating cleaning mechanism is installed inside the recycling box body above and on one side of the magnetic collecting plate, and a processing mechanism is installed inside the recycling box body below the magnetic collecting plate. The reciprocating cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning component, which is installed above the magnetic collecting plate inside the recycling box body. A first guide plate is connected to one side of the magnetic collecting plate, and a second guide plate is connected to the end of the first guide plate. A discharge port is provided on one side of the front end of the recycling box body.

[0009] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes rotating rods, which are respectively located on both sides inside the recycling bin body. Synchronous pulleys are fixedly provided on both sides of the middle of the two rotating rods, and synchronous belts are sleeved around the periphery of each pair of synchronous pulleys. Baffle strips are fixedly installed on the outer sides of each of the two synchronous belts, and a matching cleaning component is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the baffle strips. A drive motor is installed at one end of one of the rotating rods.

[0010] Furthermore, the rotating rod and the synchronous wheel are symmetrically distributed along the vertical central axis of the magnetic collecting plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom end of the baffle strip is aligned with the cleaning surface of the cleaning component and the upper surface of its magnetic collecting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, both the first and second guide plates are fixed at an angle, and each end of the first and second guide plates is fixedly connected to a magnetic collecting plate and a discharge port, respectively.

[0013] Furthermore, the discharge troughs are evenly spaced along the middle of the magnetic collecting plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the processing mechanism includes a preset slot frame, which is located below the center of the recycling bin body. An expansion frame is fixed above the preset slot frame, and guide slots are provided on both sides of the preset slot frame. A guide block is slidably provided inside the guide slot, and a collection box is fixed at the inner end of the guide block. A handle is fixed at the front end of the collection box.

[0015] Furthermore, the collection box utilizes guide grooves and guide blocks to form a movable pull-out connection with a preset slot frame.

[0016] (3) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] This invention allows workers to pre-pour the bolt shavings and accompanying impurities into the recycling bin through the feed inlet. The shavings and impurities are then guided by an inclined guide plate and spread onto a magnetic collection plate. Magnetic shavings are attracted to the magnetic collection plate due to its own magnetism, while non-magnetic materials, such as dust and other impurities from bolt processing, are not attracted and fall into the collection box through discharge troughs on the magnetic collection plate. Notably, the drive motor can be activated immediately upon feeding. The machine causes a pair of rotating rods and two pairs of synchronous pulleys to rotate two synchronous belts and baffles and matching cleaning components on both sides. As a result, the two components rotate back and forth with the synchronous belts. Because the design of the matching cleaning components is to fit the surface of the magnetic collection plate, the two matching cleaning components will scrape the chips adsorbed on the magnetic collection plate in a back-and-forth alternating manner as they move, until the chips are scraped to the top of the first guide plate and fall naturally after they are no longer magnetically adsorbed. They are then guided by the second guide plate and discharged from the discharge port. This reciprocating motion can avoid the need for regular cleaning by personnel and improve the recycling efficiency.

[0019] This utility model allows personnel to periodically use guide grooves and guide blocks to extract the collection box from the preset slot frame and process the impurities, dust, and other substances inside. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the internal structure from the front.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a top-down view of a partial internal structure.

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0025] The labels in the attached diagram are as follows: 1. Recycling bin body; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Inclined guide plate; 4. Fixed frame; 5. Magnetic collection plate; 6. Discharge chute; 7. Reciprocating cleaning mechanism; 71. Cleaning component; 711. Rotating rod; 712. Synchronous pulley; 713. Synchronous belt; 714. Baffle strip; 715. Fitting cleaning component; 716. Drive motor; 72. First guide plate; 73. Second guide plate; 74. Discharge port; 8. Processing mechanism; 81. Pre-set trough frame; 82. Expanding frame; 83. Guide chute; 84. Guide block; 85. Collection box; 86. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] This specific embodiment is a chip recovery device for bolt processing, and its structural schematic diagram is shown below. Figures 1 to 4As shown, the system includes a recycling bin body 1. A feed inlet 2 is located on one side of the upper part of the recycling bin body 1, and an inclined guide plate 3 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the middle of the feed inlet 2. Fixing frames 4 are fixedly installed on both sides inside the recycling bin body 1, and a magnetic collecting plate 5 is located in the middle of the two fixing frames 4. A discharge trough 6 is located in the middle of the magnetic collecting plate 5, and the discharge troughs 6 are evenly spaced along the middle of the magnetic collecting plate 5. A reciprocating cleaning mechanism 7 is installed inside the recycling bin body 1 above and on one side of the magnetic collecting plate 5, and a processing mechanism 8 is installed inside the recycling bin body 1 below the magnetic collecting plate 5. The reciprocating cleaning mechanism 7 includes a cleaning component 71, which is installed above the magnetic collecting plate 5 inside the recycling bin body 1. The cleaning component 71 includes a rotating rod 711. The rotating rods 711 are located on both sides inside the recycling box body 1. Synchronous wheels 712 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the middle of the two rotating rods 711. The rotating rods 711 and synchronous wheels 712 are symmetrically distributed along the vertical central axis of the magnetic collecting plate 5. Synchronous belts 713 are fitted around the periphery of each pair of synchronous wheels 712. Baffle strips 714 are fixedly installed on the outer sides of each of the two synchronous belts 713. A fitting cleaning component 715 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the baffle strip 714. A drive motor 716 is mounted at one end of one of the rotating rods 711. The cleaning surface of the fitting cleaning component 715 at the bottom end of the baffle strip 714 fits into the upper surface of its magnetic collecting plate 5. A first guide plate 72 is connected to one side of the magnetic collecting plate 5, and a second guide plate 72 is connected to the end of the first guide plate 72. The recycling bin 1 has a discharge port 74 on one side of its front end. The first guide plate 72 and the second guide plate 73 are both fixed at an angle, and their respective ends are fixed to a magnetic collection plate 5 and the discharge port 74. Workers can pre-pour the bolt chips and accompanying impurities to be recycled into the recycling bin 1 through the inlet 2. The chips and impurities will be guided by the inclined guide plate 3 and spread onto the magnetic collection plate 5. Magnetic chips will be attracted to the magnetic collection plate 5 due to its own magnetism, while non-magnetic materials, such as dust and other impurities carried during bolt processing, will not be attracted and will fall from the discharge troughs 6 on the magnetic collection plate 5. In the collection box 85, it is worth mentioning that from the moment the material is fed in, the operator can start the drive motor 716 to make a pair of rotating rods 711, two pairs of synchronous pulleys 712 rotate, along with two synchronous belts 713 and the baffles 714 and the engaging cleaning components 715 on both sides. As a result, the two components will rotate back and forth with the synchronous belts 713. Since the design of the engaging cleaning components 715 is to fit the surface of its magnetic collection plate 5, the two engaging cleaning components 715 will scrape the chips adsorbed on the magnetic collection plate 5 in a reciprocating manner as they move, until the chips are scraped to the top of the first guide plate 72 until they are no longer magnetically adsorbed and fall naturally. They are then guided by the second guide plate 73 and discharged from the discharge port 74. This reciprocating motion can avoid the need for personnel to clean regularly and improve the recycling efficiency.

[0028] The processing mechanism 8 includes a preset trough frame 81, which is located in the lower middle part of the recycling bin body 1. An expansion frame 82 is fixed above the preset trough frame 81, and guide grooves 83 are opened on both sides of the preset trough frame 81. A guide block 84 is slidably arranged inside the guide groove 83, and a collection box 85 is fixed at the inner end of the guide block 84. A handle 86 is fixed at the front end of the collection box 85. The collection box 85 is connected to the preset trough frame 81 by the guide groove 83 and the guide block 84 to form a movable pull-out connection. Personnel can periodically use the guide groove 83 and the guide block 84 to pull the collection box 85 out of the preset trough frame 81 to process the impurities, dust and other substances inside.

[0029] Working principle: Workers can pre-pour the bolt shavings and accompanying impurities into the recycling bin body 1 through the feed inlet 2. The shavings and impurities will be guided by the inclined guide plate 3 and spread onto the magnetic collection plate 5. Magnetic shavings will be attracted to the magnetic collection plate 5 due to its own magnetism. Similarly, non-magnetic materials, such as impurities and dust carried during bolt processing, will not be attracted and will fall from the discharge troughs 6 on the magnetic collection plate 5 into the collection box 85. It is worth noting that from the moment of feeding, the operator can start the drive motor 716 to rotate a pair of rotating rods 711. Two pairs of synchronous pulleys 712 drive two synchronous belts 713, along with baffles 714 on both sides and engaging cleaning components 715, to rotate. The two pulleys reciprocate with the synchronous belts 713. Because the engaging cleaning components 715 are designed to fit the surface of the magnetic collection plate 5, they reciprocate by scraping the chips adsorbed on the magnetic collection plate 5 during their movement. This scraping continues until the chips are moved above the first guide plate 72 and fall off naturally after they are no longer magnetically attracted. They are then guided by the second guide plate 73 and discharged from the discharge port 74. This reciprocating motion avoids the need for regular manual cleaning and improves recycling efficiency. (It is worth mentioning that the synchronous belts 713 and baffles 714 can be fixed using bolts, nuts, and washers; this is existing technology and will not be elaborated upon here.)

[0030] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A chip recycling device for bolt processing, comprising a recycling box body (1), characterized in that, A feed inlet (2) is provided on one side of the upper part of the recycling bin body (1), and an inclined guide plate (3) is fixedly provided on the inner side of the middle part of the feed inlet (2). Fixing racks (4) are fixedly provided on both sides of the inside of the recycling bin body (1), and a magnetic collection plate (5) is provided in the middle of the two fixing racks (4). A discharge trough (6) is provided in the middle part of the magnetic collection plate (5). A reciprocating cleaning mechanism (7) is installed inside the recycling bin body (1) above and on one side of the magnetic collection plate (5). A processing mechanism (8) is installed inside the body (1) below the magnetic collection plate (5). The reciprocating cleaning mechanism (7) includes a cleaning component (71), which is installed above the magnetic collection plate (5) inside the recycling bin body (1). A first guide plate (72) is connected to one side of the magnetic collection plate (5), and a second guide plate (73) is connected to the end of the first guide plate (72). A discharge port (74) is opened on one side of the front end of the recycling bin body (1).

2. The bolt processing chip recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly (71) includes a rotating rod (711), which is located on both sides of the inside of the recycling bin body (1). Synchronous pulleys (712) are fixed on both sides of the middle of the two rotating rods (711), and synchronous belts (713) are sleeved around the periphery of each pair of synchronous pulleys (712). Baffle strips (714) are fixedly installed on the outer sides of each of the two synchronous belts (713), and a matching cleaning component (715) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the baffle strips (714). A drive motor (716) is installed at one end of one of the rotating rods (711).

3. The bolt processing chip recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating rod (711) and the synchronous wheel (712) are symmetrically distributed along the vertical central axis of the magnetic collecting plate (5).

4. The chip recovery device for bolt processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom end of the baffle strip (714) is aligned with the cleaning surface of the cleaning component (715) and the upper surface of its magnetic collecting plate (5).

5. A chip recovery device for bolt processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first guide plate (72) and the second guide plate (73) are both fixed in an inclined manner, and the magnetic collecting plate (5) and the discharge port (74) are respectively fixed at their respective ends.

6. The chip recovery device for bolt processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge troughs (6) are evenly spaced along the middle of the magnetic collecting plate (5).

7. A chip recovery device for bolt processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The processing mechanism (8) includes a preset slot frame (81), which is located in the lower middle part of the recycling bin body (1). An expansion frame (82) is fixed above the preset slot frame (81), and guide slots (83) are opened on both sides of the preset slot frame (81). A guide block (84) is slidably arranged inside the guide slot (83), and a collection box (85) is fixed at the inner end of the guide block (84). A handle (86) is fixed at the front end of the collection box (85).

8. A chip recovery device for bolt processing according to claim 7, characterized in that, The collection box (85) is connected to the preset slot frame (81) by means of guide groove (83), guide block (84) to form a movable pull-out connection.

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