Environment-friendly classification garbage can

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly classification garbage can which comprises a garbage can, a supporting plate is arranged in the garbage can, a garbage can body is arranged on the supporting plate, a partition plate is arranged in the garbage can body, filtering holes are formed in the partition plate in an array mode, an inclined face is arranged at the bottom of the garbage can body, and a plug is arranged on one side of the garbage can body. A driving device and an adjusting screw rod are arranged in the garbage can, an adjusting sleeve is arranged on the adjusting screw rod in a threaded connection mode, a cover plate is arranged on the top of the adjusting sleeve, adjusting blocks are arranged on the two sides of the adjusting sleeve, and an adjusting groove is formed in the garbage can. According to the garbage can, the inclined face and the plug are arranged, garbage filtrate can be conveniently discharged, the driving device drives the adjusting screw rod to rotate, the adjusting screw rod and the adjusting sleeve rotate relative to threads, the cover plate is driven to move in the vertical direction, then the opening of the garbage can is conveniently blocked, and emission and pollution of peculiar smells are reduced.

Description

An environmentally friendly recycling bin Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of trash can technology, and more specifically, to an environmentally friendly classified trash can. Background Technology

[0002] Environmentally friendly waste sorting bins are bins designed to facilitate residents' waste sorting and disposal. These bins typically have different openings for different waste categories, such as recyclables, hazardous waste, and kitchen waste, so that residents can dispose of their waste according to the different categories. The installation of environmentally friendly waste sorting bins can help residents develop good waste sorting habits, reduce the generation of mixed waste, increase the recycling rate of recyclables, reduce the pollution of the environment by hazardous substances, and promote the resource utilization of kitchen waste.

[0003] Currently, when users throw away daily garbage, some garbage contains a certain amount of moisture, such as takeout boxes, which can cause inconvenience to garbage disposal workers. The liquid can easily stain the workers' clothing, and the presence of liquid can also cause some garbage to stick to the bottom of the bin, making it difficult to clean out. Existing garbage bins usually have lids, but when the garbage bin is dirty or it is inconvenient for users to open the lid while carrying garbage, it is not convenient to put the garbage into the garbage bin. Summary of the Invention

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides an environmentally friendly sorting trash can to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an environmentally friendly classified garbage bin, including a garbage bin, a support plate inside the garbage bin, a garbage bin body on the support plate, an insertion rod on the garbage bin body, an insertion hole on the support plate that cooperates with the insertion rod, a partition inside the garbage bin body, an array of filter holes on the partition, an inclined surface at the bottom of the garbage bin body, a plug on one side of the garbage bin body, a driving device and an adjusting screw inside the garbage bin, an adjusting sleeve threadedly connected to the adjusting screw, a cover plate on the top of the adjusting sleeve, adjusting blocks on both sides of the adjusting sleeve, and an adjusting groove on the garbage bin that cooperates with the adjusting blocks.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the driving device includes a driving rod, two driving rods are rotatably arranged inside the garbage bin, a first bevel gear is provided on the driving rod, and a second bevel gear is provided on the adjusting screw. Through the cooperation of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the driving rod drives the adjusting screw to rotate.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that each of the two drive rods is provided with a transmission sprocket, and a transmission chain is provided between the two transmission sprockets to facilitate the synchronous rotation of the two drive rods.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a drive groove is provided on one side of the trash can, a drive rack is provided in the drive groove, a drive gear that cooperates with the drive rack is provided in the drive groove, and the drive gear is fixedly connected to one of the drive rods. Through the cooperation of the drive rack and the drive gear, the drive rod is driven to rotate.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a movable rod is provided in the drive groove, a movable plate is slidably provided on the movable rod, one end of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the drive rack, and the movable rod restricts the movement direction of the movable plate.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a moving spring is provided on the outer side of the moving rod between the driving groove and the moving plate, so as to facilitate the moving plate to move upward and reset.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a sliding block is provided at the bottom of the support plate and a sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the trash can to restrict the movement position of the support plate.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that the bottom array of the support plate is provided with ball bearings, which facilitates the movement of the support plate on the garbage bin.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an environmentally friendly waste sorting bin with the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. By setting baffles and filter holes on the main body of the trash can, it is easy to separate solids and liquids from the trash. By setting inclined surfaces and plugs, it is easy to discharge the filtrate from the trash and collect the solids through the top of the trash can.

[0018] 2. The adjusting screw is driven to rotate by the driving device. The adjusting screw and the adjusting sleeve rotate relative to each other. Under the limiting action of the adjusting block and the adjusting groove, the adjusting sleeve drives the cover plate to move vertically, which facilitates the sealing of the opening of the garbage can and reduces the emission of odors and pollution.

[0019] 3. The movement of the support plate is restricted by the cooperation of the sliding block and the sliding groove. The ball bearings facilitate the movement of the support plate inside the trash can, which in turn facilitates the movement of the main body of the trash can. The insertion rod and insertion hole improve the stability of the main body of the trash can when it is moved. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an environmentally friendly classified garbage bin according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the trash can in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the main body and support plate of the trash can in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the trash can in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the drive device in this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Trash can; 2. Support plate; 3. Trash can body; 4. Insertion rod; 5. Insertion hole; 6. Partition plate; 7. Filter hole; 8. Inclined surface; 9. Plug; 10. Adjusting screw; 11. Adjusting sleeve; 12. Cover plate; 13. Adjusting block; 14. Adjusting groove; 15. Drive rod; 16. First bevel gear; 17. Second bevel gear; 18. Transmission sprocket; 19. Transmission chain; 20. Drive groove; 21. Drive rack; 22. Drive gear; 23. Moving rod; 24. Moving plate; 25. Moving spring; 26. Sliding block; 27. Sliding groove; 28. Ball bearing. Detailed Implementation

[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-5. An environmentally friendly waste sorting bin includes a waste bin 1, a support plate 2 inside the waste bin 1, a waste bin body 3 on the support plate 2, an insertion rod 4 on the waste bin body 3, an insertion hole 5 on the support plate 2 that mates with the insertion rod 4, a partition 6 inside the waste bin body 3, filter holes 7 arranged in an array on the partition 6, an inclined surface 8 at the bottom of the waste bin body 3, a plug 9 on one side of the waste bin body 3, a drive device and an adjusting screw 10 inside the waste bin 1, an adjusting sleeve 11 threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 10, a cover plate 12 on the top of the adjusting sleeve 11, adjusting blocks 13 on both sides of the adjusting sleeve 11, an adjusting groove 14 on the waste bin 1 that mates with the adjusting block 13, a sliding block 26 at the bottom of the support plate 2, a sliding groove 27 at the bottom of the waste bin 1, and ball bearings 28 arranged in an array at the bottom of the support plate 2.

[0030] In this embodiment, the trash can body 3 is installed on the support plate 2 by the cooperation of the insertion rod 4 and the insertion hole 5. The trash can body 3 is moved into the trash can 1 by the support plate 2. When people dump trash, solid and liquid waste enters the trash can body 3 and is filtered through the filter hole 7 on the partition 6 to achieve solid-liquid separation. When cleaning, the door of the trash can 1 is opened, and then the support plate 2 is pulled. The support plate 2 moves on the trash can 1 by the ball bearing 28. The movement direction and position of the support plate 2 are restricted by the cooperation of the sliding block 26 and the sliding groove 27. The support plate 2 facilitates the removal of the trash can body 3 from the trash can 1. Then the plug 9 is opened, and the filtrate is discharged first through the inclined surface 8, and then the solid waste is discharged through the top of the trash can body 3. The partition 6 is detachably installed in the trash can body 3, which facilitates the cleaning of the partition 6 and the filter hole 7, and improves the practicality of the trash can body 3 and the trash can 1.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 4-5 for one embodiment of the drive device: The drive device includes drive rods 15, two of which are rotatably arranged inside the garbage bin 1. A first bevel gear 16 is provided on the drive rod 15, and a second bevel gear 17 is provided on the adjusting screw 10. Both drive rods 15 are provided with transmission sprockets 18, and a transmission chain 19 is provided between the two transmission sprockets 18. A drive groove 20 is provided on one side of the garbage bin 1. A drive rack 21 is provided in the drive groove 20. A drive gear 22 that cooperates with the drive rack 21 is provided in the drive groove 20. The drive gear 22 is fixedly connected to one of the drive rods 15. A moving rod 23 is provided in the drive groove 20. A moving plate 24 is slidably provided on the moving rod 23. One end of the moving plate 24 is fixedly connected to the drive rack 21. A moving spring 25 is provided on the outside of the moving rod 23 between the drive groove 20 and the moving plate 24.

[0032] More specifically, when people open the cover 12 to dispose of garbage, they step on the movable plate 24. The movable plate 24 drives the drive rack 21 to move downward. The drive rack 21 drives the drive rod 15 to rotate through the drive gear 22. The drive rod 15 rotates synchronously through the cooperation of the transmission sprocket 18 and the transmission chain 19. The drive rod 15 drives the adjusting screw 10 to rotate synchronously through the cooperation of the first bevel gear 16 and the second bevel gear 17. The adjusting screw 10 and the adjusting sleeve 11 rotate relative to each other. Under the action of the drive block and the drive groove 20, the adjusting sleeve 11 drives the cover 12 to move vertically. The opening of the cover 12 facilitates the disposal of garbage. After disposal, the movable plate 24 is released. Under the elastic force of the movable spring 25, the movable plate 24 is reset, causing the cover 12 to move downward and lock onto the garbage bin 1, reducing the spread of garbage odor and germs.

[0033] In summary, during use or operation of the overall equipment: the garbage bin body 3 is installed on the support plate 2 through the cooperation of the insertion rod 4 and the insertion hole 5. The garbage bin body 3 is then moved into the garbage bin 1 through the support plate 2. When people dump garbage, the solid-liquid mixture enters the garbage bin body 3 and is filtered through the filter holes 7 on the partition 6 to achieve solid-liquid separation. When cleaning, the door of the garbage bin 1 is opened, and then the support plate 2 is pulled. The support plate 2 moves on the garbage bin 1 through the ball bearing 28. The movement direction and position of the support plate 2 are restricted by the cooperation of the sliding block 26 and the sliding groove 27. The support plate 2 facilitates the removal of the garbage bin body 3 from the garbage bin 1. Then, the plug 9 is opened, and the filtrate is discharged first through the inclined surface 8, followed by the discharge of solid waste through the top of the garbage bin body 3. The partition 6 is detachably installed inside the garbage bin body 3, which facilitates the cleaning of the partition 6 and the filter holes 7, thus improving the practicality of the garbage bin body 3 and the garbage bin 1.

[0034] When people open the cover 12 to dispose of garbage, they step on the movable plate 24. The movable plate 24 drives the drive rack 21 to move downward. The drive rack 21 drives the drive rod 15 to rotate through the drive gear 22. The drive rod 15 rotates synchronously through the cooperation of the transmission sprocket 18 and the transmission chain 19. The drive rod 15 drives the adjusting screw 10 to rotate synchronously through the cooperation of the first bevel gear 16 and the second bevel gear 17. The adjusting screw 10 and the adjusting sleeve 11 rotate relative to each other. Under the action of the drive block and the drive groove 20, the adjusting sleeve 11 drives the cover 12 to move vertically. The opening of the cover 12 facilitates the disposal of garbage. After disposal, the movable plate 24 is released. Under the elastic force of the movable spring 25, the movable plate 24 is reset, causing the cover 12 to move downward and lock onto the garbage bin 1, reducing the spread of garbage odor and germs.

[0035] All other parts of this utility model that are not described in detail belong to the prior art, and therefore will not be described in detail here.

[0036] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly recycling bin, comprising a bin (1), characterized in that: The trash can (1) is provided with a support plate (2), the support plate (2) is provided with a trash can body (3), the trash can body (3) is provided with an insertion rod (4), the support plate (2) is provided with an insertion hole (5) that cooperates with the insertion rod (4), the trash can body (3) is provided with a partition (6), the partition (6) is provided with an array of filter holes (7), the bottom of the trash can body (3) is provided with an inclined surface (8), the side of the trash can body (3) is provided with a plug (9), the trash can (1) is provided with a drive device and an adjusting screw (10), the adjusting screw (10) is threadedly connected with an adjusting sleeve (11), the top of the adjusting sleeve (11) is provided with a cover plate (12), the two sides of the adjusting sleeve (11) are provided with adjusting blocks (13), and the trash can (1) is provided with an adjusting groove (14) that cooperates with the adjusting block (13).

2. The environmentally friendly waste sorting bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device includes a driving rod (15), two driving rods (15) are rotatably arranged inside the garbage bin (1), a first bevel gear (16) is provided on the driving rod (15), and a second bevel gear (17) is provided on the adjusting screw (10).

3. The environmentally friendly waste sorting bin according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both drive rods (15) are provided with drive sprockets (18), and a drive chain (19) is provided between the two drive sprockets (18).

4. The environmentally friendly waste sorting bin according to claim 3, characterized in that: The trash can (1) has a drive groove (20) on one side, a drive rack (21) is provided in the drive groove (20), and a drive gear (22) that cooperates with the drive rack (21) is provided in the drive groove (20). The drive gear (22) is fixedly connected to one of the drive rods (15).

5. An environmentally friendly waste sorting bin according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive groove (20) is provided with a moving rod (23), and a moving plate (24) is slidably provided on the moving rod (23). One end of the moving plate (24) is fixedly connected to the drive rack (21).

6. An environmentally friendly waste sorting bin according to claim 5, characterized in that: A moving spring (25) is provided on the outside of the moving rod (23) between the drive groove (20) and the moving plate (24).

7. An environmentally friendly waste sorting bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support plate (2) is provided with a sliding block (26), and the bottom of the trash can (1) is provided with a sliding groove (27).

8. An environmentally friendly waste sorting bin according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom array of the support plate (2) is provided with balls (28).

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