Flocculating agent monitoring device for sludge dewatering system
By working in tandem with the float and pressure sensing module, the flocculant solution level is monitored and warned in real time, solving the problem of the existing device being unable to add flocculant solution in a timely manner. This enables precise addition and stable operation of the flocculant solution, enhancing the practicality of the device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHANGZHOU XIYUAN SEWAGE TREATMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing flocculant precision dosing devices cannot monitor the flocculant solution level in the storage tank in real time, which makes it impossible for staff to add flocculant in a timely manner, reducing the convenience and practicality of the device.
A flocculant monitoring device integrating a float, pressure sensing module, signal receiving and control module, and warning light module was designed. It can achieve early warning and precise dosing by monitoring the liquid level changes in the storage tank in real time. The device includes a rebound mechanism and a filtration mechanism to ensure the stability and accuracy of monitoring.
It enables real-time monitoring and early warning of flocculant solution level, avoiding dosing interruptions due to insufficient solution, improving the convenience and practicality of the device, and ensuring the accuracy and reliability of flocculant dosing.
Smart Images

Figure CN224185931U_ABST
Abstract
Description
A flocculant monitoring device for sludge dewatering systems Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment auxiliary devices, and in particular to a flocculant monitoring device for a sludge dewatering system. Background Technology
[0002] As is well known, in the field of wastewater treatment, sludge dewatering systems are a crucial link in the entire wastewater treatment process. Their main purpose is to reduce the water content of sludge through a series of physical, chemical, and biological treatment methods, transforming it from a liquid to a solid or semi-solid state for easier subsequent transportation, disposal, and utilization. Among these methods, the precise dosing device for flocculants plays a vital role in the sludge dewatering system. During the sludge dewatering process, the proper addition of flocculants can significantly improve the dewatering effect. Flocculants can promote the aggregation of tiny particles in the sludge into larger flocs, increasing the particle size and density, thus making it easier for the sludge to undergo solid-liquid separation through mechanical or physical methods. Furthermore, the precise dosing device ensures that the flocculant is added to the sludge in the appropriate dosage and manner, avoiding the impact of excessive or insufficient flocculant addition on the dewatering effect, while also helping to reduce reagent costs.
[0003] The existing flocculant precision dosing device consists of a storage tank, delivery pipeline, metering pump, and control system. The staff first pours the mixed flocculant solution into the storage tank, and then the metering pump delivers the flocculant solution from the storage tank to the sewage tank. However, it has been found that when the flocculant solution in the storage tank is insufficient, the staff cannot detect and add more in time. They can only check the liquid level in the storage tank through periodic inspections, which reduces the convenience of the device and results in poor practicality. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a flocculant solution monitoring device that can monitor the level of flocculant solution in the storage tank in real time, so that the staff can add flocculant solution to the storage tank, reducing the workload of the staff and improving the convenience of the device. Therefore, it enhances the practicality of the flocculant monitoring device for sludge dewatering systems.
[0005] This utility model discloses a flocculant monitoring device for a sludge dewatering system, comprising a sewage tank, a storage tank, and a dispensing device. The storage tank is located at the top left end of the sewage tank, and the dispensing device is located at the front end of the storage tank. The device also includes an inlet pipe, two sets of floats, a connecting plate, two sets of connecting ropes, a pressure sensing module, a signal receiving and control module, a warning light module, a rebound mechanism, and a filtration mechanism. The storage tank has a working chamber. The top front end of the working chamber is connected to the top of the connecting plate via the rebound mechanism. The bottom of the connecting plate is evenly connected to the top of the two sets of connecting ropes, and the bottom of each set of connecting ropes is connected to the top of a set of floats. The pressure sensing module is located at the top front end of the working chamber, and its bottom sensing end is connected to the top of the connecting plate. The signal receiving and control module is located at the top front end of the storage tank, and the warning light module is located on top of the signal receiving and control module. The inlet pipe is located at the top rear end of the working chamber, and the filtration mechanism is located inside the inlet pipe.
[0006] Preferably, the rebound mechanism includes two sets of slide rods, two sets of first sliders, two sets of connecting springs, two sets of sliding plates, and a hinge assembly. Two sets of first sliding grooves are evenly arranged at the front end of the top of the storage box working cavity, and each of the two sets of first sliding grooves is provided with a set of slide rods. The two sets of first sliders are slidably connected to the corresponding first sliding groove of the storage box working cavity through the slide rods. The outer end of each of the two sets of slide rods is fitted into the inner side of a set of connecting springs, and the left and right ends of the two sets of connecting springs are respectively connected to the corresponding first slider and the corresponding end of the first sliding groove. The top of each of the two sets of sliding plates is connected to the bottom of the first slider, and the bottom of each of the two sets of sliding plates is hinged to the top of the connecting plate through the hinge assembly.
[0007] Preferably, the filtration mechanism includes a filter cartridge, a filter screen, and a positioning component. The outer side of the filter cartridge and the inner side of the inlet pipe are slidably fitted together, and a filter screen is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the filter cartridge. The top of the outer side of the filter cartridge is tightly attached to the top of the inlet pipe through the positioning component.
[0008] Preferably, the hinge assembly includes four sets of support rods and multiple sets of hinge seats. The bottoms of the two sets of slide plates are evenly hinged to one end of the two sets of support rods via the hinge seats, and the top of the connecting plate is hinged to the other end of the support rods via the other four sets of hinge seats.
[0009] Preferably, the device further includes a positioning component comprising an annular block, with the top of the outer side of the filter cartridge connected to the inner side of the annular block, and the bottom of the annular block and the top of the inlet pipe in close contact.
[0010] Preferably, it also includes two sets of guide blocks, with a second set of sliding grooves provided at the left and right ends of the working cavity of the storage box, and one end of each set of guide blocks is slidably connected to the second set of sliding grooves, and the left and right ends of the connecting plate are connected to the other end of the guide blocks.
[0011] Preferably, it also includes a sealing cap, the bottom of which is provided with a groove, and the inner wall of the groove of the sealing cap and the top of the outer side of the water inlet pipe are respectively provided with threaded ends, and the groove of the sealing cap is threadedly connected to the top of the outer side of the water inlet pipe through the threaded ends.
[0012] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model's flocculant monitoring device for sludge dewatering systems are as follows: through the coordinated work of the float, pressure sensing module, signal receiving and control module, and warning light module, real-time monitoring and early warning of the flocculant solution level in the storage tank are achieved, avoiding the problem of interrupted addition due to insufficient solution; the rebound mechanism ensures the stability and accuracy of the level monitoring process; the filtration mechanism effectively filters impurities, ensuring the accuracy of flocculant addition; thus improving the convenience of the device and enhancing its practicality. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of A of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of B of this utility model;
[0017] The following are labels in the attached diagram: 1. Sewage tank; 2. Storage tank; 3. Dispensing device; 4. Inlet pipe; 5. Float; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Connecting rope; 8. Pressure sensing module; 9. Signal receiving and control module; 10. Warning light module; 11. Sliding rod; 12. First slider; 13. Connecting spring; 14. Slide plate; 15. Filter cartridge; 16. Filter screen; 17. Support rod; 18. Hinge seat; 19. Annular block; 20. Guide block; 21. Sealing cover. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0019] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly attached to the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.
[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0021] As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the flocculant monitoring device for a sludge dewatering system of this utility model includes a sewage tank 1, a storage tank 2, and a dispensing device 3. The storage tank 2 is located at the top left end of the sewage tank 1, and the dispensing device 3 is located at the front end of the storage tank 2. It also includes an inlet pipe 4, two sets of floats 5, a connecting plate 6, two sets of connecting ropes 7, a pressure sensing module 8, a signal receiving and control module 9, a warning light module 10, a rebound mechanism, and a filtering mechanism. The storage tank 2 has a working chamber. The top front end of the working chamber of the storage tank 2 is connected to the top of the connecting plate 6 via the rebound mechanism. The bottom of the connecting plate 6 is evenly connected to the top of the two sets of connecting ropes 7, and the bottom of each set of connecting ropes 7 is connected to a set of floats 5. The storage tank 2 has a pressure sensing module 8 at the top front end of its working chamber. The bottom sensing end of the pressure sensing module 8 is connected to the top of the connecting plate 6. The storage tank 2 also has a signal receiving and control module 9 at the top front end, and a warning light module 10 at the top of the signal receiving and control module 9. The storage tank 2 has a water inlet pipe 4 at the top rear end of its working chamber, and a filter mechanism is installed inside the water inlet pipe 4. This device integrates storage, dosing, monitoring and filtration functions, and can accurately add flocculants. It can also monitor the liquid level in the storage tank in real time and filter the incoming flocculant solution, ensuring the stable operation of the sludge dewatering system and improving the accuracy and reliability of flocculant dosing.
[0022] As a preferred embodiment of the above, the rebound mechanism includes two sets of slide rods 11, two sets of first sliders 12, two sets of connecting springs 13, two sets of sliding plates 14, and a hinge assembly. Two sets of first sliding grooves are evenly arranged at the front end of the top of the working cavity of the storage box 2, and each of the two sets of first sliding grooves is provided with a set of slide rods 11. The two sets of first sliders 12 are slidably connected to the corresponding first sliding groove of the working cavity of the storage box 2 via the slide rods 11. One outer end of each of the two sets of slide rods 11 is fitted inside a set of connecting springs 13, and the left and right ends of the two sets of connecting springs 13 are respectively connected to the corresponding first sliders 12 and the hinge assembly. The first slide is connected at one end, and the tops of the two sets of slide plates 14 are respectively connected to the bottom of the first slider 12. The bottoms of the two sets of slide plates 14 are hinged to the top of the connecting plate 6 through a hinge assembly. When the liquid level in the storage tank gradually decreases, it will drive the float to fall. The float will drive the connecting plate to move downward through the connecting rope and be hinged through the hinge assembly, so that the slide plate drives the first slider to slide and begins to compress the connecting spring. This can buffer the impact force generated when the float moves up and down, ensure that the pressure sensing module accurately detects pressure changes, extend the service life of the device, and thus enhance its practicality.
[0023] As a preferred embodiment of the above, the filtration mechanism includes a filter cartridge 15, a filter screen 16, and a positioning component. The filter cartridge 15 is slidably fitted on the outside and the inside of the water inlet pipe 4, and the filter screen 16 is provided at the bottom of the inside of the filter cartridge 15. The top of the outside of the filter cartridge 15 is in close contact with the top of the water inlet pipe 4 through the positioning component. The filtration mechanism can effectively filter impurities in the flocculant solution entering the storage tank, prevent impurities from clogging the dispensing device or affecting the flocculation effect, and ensure the quality of the flocculant, thus enhancing its practicality.
[0024] As a preferred embodiment of the above, the hinge assembly includes four sets of support rods 17 and multiple sets of hinge seats 18. The bottoms of the two sets of slide plates 14 are respectively and evenly hinged through the hinge seats 18 and one end of the two sets of support rods 17. The top of the connecting plate 6 is hinged through the other four sets of hinge seats 18 and the other end of the support rods 17. This makes the connection between the slide plate and the connecting plate more flexible and ensures that the pressure sensing module accurately receives the pressure signal, thus enhancing its practicality.
[0025] As a preferred embodiment of the above, the positioning component includes an annular block 19, with the top of the outer side of the filter cartridge 15 connected to the inner side of the annular block 19, and the bottom of the annular block 19 and the top of the water inlet pipe 4 in close contact; the positioning component can ensure the stable position of the filter cartridge in the water inlet pipe, prevent the filter cartridge from shaking or falling off, and ensure the stability of the filtration effect, thus enhancing practicality.
[0026] As a preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, it further includes two sets of guide blocks 20. A set of second sliding grooves is provided at the left and right ends of the working cavity of the storage box 2, and one end of each set of guide blocks 20 is slidably connected to the set of second sliding grooves. The left and right ends of the connecting plate 6 are connected to the other ends of the guide blocks 20, respectively. This provides a guiding function for the up and down movement of the connecting plate, ensures the stability and straightness of the movement of the connecting plate, improves the detection accuracy of the pressure sensing module, and thus enhances its practicality.
[0027] As a preferred embodiment of the above, a sealing cap 21 is also included. The bottom of the sealing cap 21 is provided with a groove, and the inner wall of the groove of the sealing cap 21 and the top of the outer side of the water inlet pipe 4 are respectively provided with threaded ends. The groove of the sealing cap 21 is connected to the top of the outer side of the water inlet pipe 4 by the threaded ends. The sealing cap can prevent external dust and debris from entering the water inlet pipe and the storage tank, ensuring the cleanliness of the flocculant solution, and at the same time preventing the flocculant solution from evaporating or leaking, thus enhancing its practicality.
[0028] This invention relates to a flocculant monitoring device for a sludge dewatering system. During operation, the storage tank is filled with flocculant solution, and a float floats on the surface. A connecting rope pulls a connecting plate upwards, and the connecting plate applies pressure to a pressure sensing module via a rebound mechanism. The pressure sensing module converts the pressure signal into an electrical signal and transmits it to a signal receiving and control module. At this time, the warning light module is off. As the dispensing device adds the flocculant solution to the wastewater tank, the liquid level in the storage tank gradually decreases, causing the float to descend. The float, via the connecting rope, moves the connecting plate downwards. The plate is hinged to a hinge seat and a support rod, causing the sliding plate to slide along the first slider, and thus initiating the contact spring movement. As the pressure plate is compressed, the pressure on the pressure sensing module decreases. The pressure sensing module detects the pressure change in real time and transmits the changed pressure signal to the signal receiving and control module. After receiving the signal from the pressure sensing module, the signal receiving and control module compares it with a preset pressure threshold. When the pressure signal is lower than the preset minimum threshold, it sends a signal to the warning light module, which lights up to remind the staff to add flocculant solution in time. After seeing the warning light, the staff opens the sealing cover and adds flocculant solution into the storage tank through the filter cartridge inside the inlet pipe until the addition is complete. Before completing the above actions, the device is first moved to the position required by the user.
[0029] The terms “vertical,” “horizontal,” “left,” “right,” and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.
[0030] In this utility model, the terms "first," "second," and "third" do not represent a specific quantity or order, but are merely used to distinguish names.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A flocculant monitoring device for a sludge dewatering system, comprising a wastewater tank (1), a storage tank (2), and a dispensing device (3), wherein the storage tank (2) is provided at the top left end of the wastewater tank (1), and the dispensing device (3) is provided at the front end of the storage tank (2), characterized in that, It also includes an inlet pipe (4), two sets of floats (5), a connecting plate (6), two sets of connecting ropes (7), a pressure sensing module (8), a signal receiving control module (9), a warning light module (10), a rebound mechanism, and a filtering mechanism. The storage box (2) is provided with a working chamber. The top front end of the working chamber of the storage box (2) is connected to the top of the connecting plate (6) through the rebound mechanism. The bottom of the connecting plate (6) is evenly connected to the top of the two sets of connecting ropes (7), and the bottom of the two sets of connecting ropes (7) is connected to the top of a set of floats (5) respectively. The top front end of the working chamber of the storage box (2) is provided with a pressure sensing module (8). The bottom sensing end of the pressure sensing module (8) is connected to the top of the connecting plate (6). The top front end of the storage box (2) is provided with a signal receiving control module (9), and the top of the signal receiving control module (9) is provided with a warning light module (10). The top rear end of the working chamber of the storage box (2) is provided with an inlet pipe (4), and the inside of the inlet pipe (4) is provided with a filtering mechanism.
2. The flocculant monitoring device for a sludge dewatering system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The rebound mechanism includes two sets of slide rods (11), two sets of first sliders (12), two sets of connecting springs (13), two sets of sliding plates (14) and a hinge assembly. Two sets of first sliding grooves are evenly arranged at the front end of the top of the working cavity of the storage box (2), and each of the two sets of first sliding grooves is provided with a set of slide rods (11). The two sets of first sliders (12) are slidably connected to the corresponding first sliding groove of the working cavity of the storage box (2) through the slide rods (11). The outer end of each of the two sets of slide rods (11) is fitted to the inner side of a set of connecting springs (13), and the left and right ends of the two sets of connecting springs (13) are connected to the corresponding first sliders (12) and the corresponding first sliding grooves, respectively. The top of each of the two sets of sliding plates (14) is connected to the bottom of the first sliders (12), and the bottom of each of the two sets of sliding plates (14) is hinged to the top of the connecting plate (6) through the hinge assembly.
3. The flocculant monitoring device for a sludge dewatering system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The filtration mechanism includes a filter cartridge (15), a filter screen (16) and a positioning component. The filter cartridge (15) is slidably fitted on the outside and the inside of the water inlet pipe (4). The filter screen (16) is provided at the bottom inside the filter cartridge (15). The top of the filter cartridge (15) is tightly attached to the top of the water inlet pipe (4) through the positioning component.
4. The flocculant monitoring device for a sludge dewatering system according to claim 2, characterized by The hinge assembly includes four sets of support rods (17) and multiple sets of hinge seats (18). The bottoms of the two sets of slide plates (14) are evenly hinged through the hinge seats (18) and one end of the two sets of support rods (17), respectively. The top of the connecting plate (6) is hinged through the other four sets of hinge seats (18) and the other end of the support rods (17).
5. The flocculant monitoring device for a sludge dewatering system as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The positioning assembly includes an annular block (19), the top of the outer side of the filter cartridge (15) and the inner side of the annular block (19) are connected, and the bottom of the annular block (19) and the top of the inlet pipe (4) are in close contact.
6. The flocculant monitoring device for a sludge dewatering system as described in claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes two sets of guide blocks (20), and a set of second slide grooves are provided at the left and right ends of the working cavity of the storage box (2), and one end of the two sets of guide blocks (20) is slidably connected to the set of second slide grooves, and the left and right ends of the connecting plate (6) are connected to the other end of the guide block (20).
7. A flocculant monitoring device for a sludge dewatering system as claimed in claim 6, wherein, It also includes a sealing cap (21), the bottom of which is provided with a groove, and the inner wall of the groove of the sealing cap (21) and the top of the outer side of the water inlet pipe (4) are respectively provided with threaded ends, and the groove of the sealing cap (21) is connected to the top of the outer side of the water inlet pipe (4) by the threaded ends.