Detachable steel column auxiliary construction device

Abstract

The utility model provides a detachable steel column auxiliary construction device which comprises two upper connecting lug plates welded to the lower end of one side face of an upper steel column and two lower connecting lug plates welded to the upper end of one side face of a lower steel column. The two upper connecting lug plates and the two lower connecting lug plates are respectively aligned up and down, and the aligned upper connecting lug plates and lower connecting lug plates are clamped and connected together through two clamping plates which are detachably connected; the lower ends of the two lower connecting lug plates are detachably connected with a crawling ladder. The construction facility is detachably connected to the steel column, so that the welding amount on the steel column is greatly reduced, the construction efficiency and quality are improved, the construction facility can be repeatedly used, and the cost is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure construction tools, and more specifically, to a detachable steel column auxiliary construction device. Background Technology

[0002] To ensure the safety of steel structure construction, a large number of auxiliary facilities for workers need to be welded onto the steel columns during construction. For example, steel ladders, Kamahak plates, and fall arrestor hanging plates should be welded onto the steel columns. The amount of welding is large. After the construction is completed, these construction facilities need to be cut off, resulting in material waste. If the cutting operation is not done properly, the steel column may be cut, and then the steel column needs to be repaired. Grinding the flatness of the steel column is also extremely time-consuming. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a detachable steel column auxiliary construction device, which can detachably connect construction facilities to steel columns, greatly reducing the amount of welding on steel columns, improving construction efficiency and quality, and is reusable, thus saving costs.

[0004] This utility model provides a detachable steel column auxiliary construction device, including two upper connecting lugs welded to the lower end of one side of an upper steel column and two lower connecting lugs welded to the upper end of one side of a lower steel column. After the upper steel column and the lower steel column are joined together vertically, the two upper connecting lugs and the two lower connecting lugs are aligned vertically, and the aligned upper connecting lugs and lower connecting lugs are clamped together by two detachably connected clamps; a ladder is detachably connected to the lower end of the two lower connecting lugs.

[0005] The upper connecting ear plate includes a first rectangular plate, on which first through holes are uniformly arranged along the center line of the length direction of the first rectangular plate, and the length edge of the first rectangular plate is welded to the side of the upper steel column.

[0006] The lower connecting ear plate includes a second rectangular plate with the same dimensions as the first rectangular plate and a strip plate connected to the lower end of the second rectangular plate. The second rectangular plate and the strip plate are on the same plane. A second through hole is uniformly provided on the second rectangular plate along the center line of the length direction of the second rectangular plate. The edge of the second rectangular plate in the length direction is welded to the side of the lower steel column. The diameter of the second through hole and the first through hole are the same.

[0007] The clamping plate includes a third rectangular plate, on which a third through hole is provided, corresponding one-to-one with the first through hole and the second through hole; the clamping plate is clamped on both sides of the aligned first rectangular plate and the second rectangular plate respectively, the corresponding third through hole and the first through hole, the corresponding third through hole and the second through hole are aligned respectively, and connected by bolts and nuts.

[0008] The length of the third rectangular plate is equal to the distance between the opposite edges of the second rectangular plate and the first rectangular plate, and the width of the third rectangular plate is equal to the width of the first rectangular plate.

[0009] The width of the strip plate is smaller than the width of the second rectangular plate, and the edges of the strip plate and the second rectangular plate are aligned away from the lower steel column.

[0010] At least three fourth through holes are uniformly arranged along the center line of the length direction of the strip plate.

[0011] Mounting plates are connected to the upper ends of the two vertical bars of the ladder. Two connecting holes with the same spacing as the adjacent fourth through holes are provided on the mounting plates. The two mounting plates are respectively attached to the two strip plates. The connecting holes are respectively aligned with the fourth through holes at the lower end of the strip plates and connected by bolts and nuts.

[0012] A fall arrestor is connected to the fourth through hole at the upper end of the strip plate.

[0013] The ladder is located in the middle of the side of the lower steel column.

[0014] As described above, the detachable steel column auxiliary construction device provided by this utility model includes an upper connecting lug plate welded to the upper steel column and a lower connecting lug plate welded to the lower steel column. After the upper and lower steel columns are joined, they are connected and positioned by clamping plates that hold the upper and lower connecting lug plates. The lower connecting lug plate can also be detached to connect a ladder, facilitating personnel to climb up for construction. This utility model only requires welding the upper and lower connecting lug plates to connect to other construction facilities, greatly reducing the amount of welding and the work of repairing steel columns, improving construction efficiency, and allowing for reuse, thus saving costs. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Other objects and results of this invention will become more apparent and readily understood upon referring to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and with a more complete understanding of the invention. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the detachable steel column auxiliary construction device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2This is an exploded view of the detachable steel column auxiliary construction device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lower connecting ear plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Among them, 1-upper connecting ear plate, 11-first through hole, 2-lower connecting ear plate, 21-second through hole, 22-fourth through hole, 3-clamping plate, 31-third through hole, 4-ladder, 41-mounting plate, 42-connecting hole, 5-upper steel column, 6-lower steel column;

[0020] In all the accompanying drawings, the same reference numerals indicate similar or corresponding features or functions. Detailed Implementation

[0021] This invention can be modified in various ways and has various embodiments, with specific embodiments illustrated in the accompanying drawings. However, this invention is not limited to this specific implementation and all modifications, equivalents, and substitutions falling within the spirit and technical scope of this invention are to be understood as included.

[0022] Ordinal terms such as "first," "second," etc., may be used to describe various constituent elements, but the constituent elements are not limited to these terms. The terms are used only to distinguish one constituent element from another. For example, without departing from the scope of the claims of this utility model, a second constituent element may be named a first constituent element, and similarly, a first constituent element may be named a second constituent element. Terms and / or include combinations of multiple associated items or one of multiple associated items.

[0023] It should be understood that when referring to a constituent element being "connected" or "in contact" with other constituent elements, this includes not only cases where it is directly connected or in contact with other constituent elements, but also cases where other constituent elements exist between them. Conversely, when referring to a constituent element being "directly connected" or "directly in contact" with other constituent elements, it should be understood that no other constituent elements exist between them.

[0024] In the description of the embodiments, when it is stated that a certain component is formed "on or under" other components, "on or under" includes both two components that are in direct contact with each other and at least one other component that is configured to be formed between the two components. Furthermore, when expressed as "on or under", based on a certain component, it refers not only to the upper direction but may also include the lower direction.

[0025] The terminology used in this application is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Unless the context clearly specifies otherwise, singular expressions include plural expressions. In this application, terms such as "comprising" or "having" are used to specify the presence of features, numbers, steps, operations, constituent elements, components, or combinations thereof described in the specification, and do not preclude the presence or additional possibilities of one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, constituent elements, components, or combinations thereof.

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, including technical or scientific terms, all terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. Terms as defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted in a meaning consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art, and should not be construed as having an ideal or overly formal meaning unless explicitly defined in this application.

[0027] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the detachable steel column auxiliary construction device according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the detachable steel column auxiliary construction device according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower connecting ear plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0029] like Figures 1-3 As shown in the figure, the detachable steel column auxiliary construction device proposed in this embodiment can be used for the construction of columns, and can also be used for the auxiliary construction of other steel structures that are connected vertically.

[0030] This detachable steel column auxiliary construction device includes two upper connecting lugs 1 vertically welded to the lower end of one side of the upper steel column 5 and two lower connecting lugs 2 vertically welded to the upper end of one side of the lower steel column 6. The two upper connecting lugs 1 are spaced apart, and the two lower connecting lugs 2 are spaced equally apart. The upper steel column 5 and the lower steel column 6 will be welded together vertically. The lower connecting lugs 2 and the upper connecting lugs 1 act as mounting plates, allowing connection to other facilities to assist in construction. The upper steel column 5 has only two welding points on the upper connecting lugs 1, and the lower steel column 6 has only two welding points on the lower connecting lugs 2, significantly reducing welding compared to existing steel column construction methods.

[0031] The upper steel column 5 is hoisted using hoisting equipment and placed on top of the lower steel column 6. After alignment, the two upper connecting lugs 1 and the two lower connecting lugs 2 are aligned vertically to connect them together. This stabilizes the upper steel column 5 and the lower steel column 6, facilitating welding. The aligned upper connecting lugs 1 and lower connecting lugs 2 can be connected together using detachable clamps 3. The two clamps 3 hold the aligned upper connecting lugs 1 and lower connecting lugs 2 in the middle and then connect them to the same vertical plane. The clamps 3 can be removed and reused after construction is completed.

[0032] The ladder 4, for workers to stand on, can be connected to two lower connecting lugs 2. Two vertical bars of the ladder 4 can be detachably connected to the lower ends of the two lower connecting lugs 2. The ladder 4 can be easily removed after construction is completed.

[0033] In one specific embodiment of this utility model, for ease of connection, the upper connecting ear plate 1 may include a first rectangular plate. First through holes 11 are uniformly arranged along the center line of the first rectangular plate's length direction. The edge of the first rectangular plate's length direction is welded to the side of the upper steel column 5, and the upper connecting ear plate 1 is perpendicular to the side of the upper steel column 5. The number of first through holes 11 on the upper connecting ear plate 1 may be three, facilitating alignment with the lower connecting ear plate and connection via the clamping plate 3.

[0034] In one specific embodiment of this utility model, in order to cooperate with the upper connecting ear plate 1, the lower connecting ear plate 2 may include a second rectangular plate and a strip plate connected to the lower end of the second rectangular plate. The second rectangular plate and the strip plate are on the same plane. Second through holes 21 are uniformly arranged along the center line of the length direction of the second rectangular plate. The diameter of the second through holes 21 is the same as that of the first through holes 11. The edge of the second rectangular plate along its length direction is welded to the side of the lower steel column 6. The lower connecting ear plate 2 is perpendicular to the side of the lower steel column 6. The second rectangular plate may have the same size as the first rectangular plate. The number of second through holes 21 may be 3. The second rectangular plate and the first rectangular plate may be symmetrical about the connection seam of the upper steel column 5 and the lower steel column 6, so as to facilitate the alignment of the second rectangular plate and the first rectangular plate and sandwich them in the middle of the two clamping plates 3.

[0035] In one specific embodiment of this utility model, the clamping plate 3 can be bolted to the upper and lower connecting ear plates. The clamping plate 3 may include a third rectangular plate, on which a third through hole 31 is provided, corresponding one-to-one with the first through hole 11 and the second through hole 21. The two clamping plates 3 are respectively clamped on both sides of the aligned first and second rectangular plates. The corresponding third through holes 31 and the first through hole 11, and the corresponding third through holes 31 and the second through hole 21 are respectively aligned and connected by bolts and nuts. The two rectangular plates with the third through holes 31 clamp the aligned first and second rectangular plates in the middle, stably limiting them to the same vertical plane, and then fastened together by bolts and nuts. This reduces the number of welding points while ensuring the stable connection between the upper steel column 5 and the lower steel column 6, providing convenience for the steel column welding construction.

[0036] In one specific embodiment of this utility model, in order to cooperate with the upper and lower connecting ear plates, the length of the third rectangular plate is equal to the distance between the opposite edges of the second and first rectangular plates, the width of the third rectangular plate is equal to the width of the first rectangular plate, and the third through hole 31 is set along the center line of the length direction of the third rectangular plate. The clamping plate 3 can be easily attached to both sides of the upper / lower connecting ear plates, and the third through hole 31 is easy and quick to align with the first through hole 11 / second through hole 21, making bolt insertion convenient.

[0037] In one specific embodiment of this utility model, the strip plate is used to connect tools such as the ladder 4. The width of the strip plate is smaller than the width of the second rectangular plate, and the edges of the strip plate and the second rectangular plate are aligned away from the lower steel column 6. The strip plate extends below the clamping plate 3 and can be connected to other construction facilities, which avoids welding the other facilities to the steel column.

[0038] In one specific embodiment of this utility model, for ease of connection, at least three fourth through holes 22 are evenly provided along the center line of the strip plate along its length. The fourth through holes 22 facilitate detachable connection with facilities such as the ladder 4 and fall arresters.

[0039] In one specific embodiment of this utility model, the ladder 4 is slightly modified. Mounting plates 41 are connected to the upper ends of both vertical bars of the ladder 4. Each mounting plate 41 has two connecting holes 42 spaced at the same distance as the adjacent fourth through holes 22. The distance between the two mounting plates 41 matches the distance between the two strip plates. After the two mounting plates 41 are respectively attached to the two strip plates, the connecting holes 42 are aligned with the corresponding fourth through holes 22 at the lower end of the strip plates and connected by bolts and nuts. After the mounting plates 41 are connected to the strip plates, the upper end of the mounting plate 41 does not exceed the third fourth through hole 22 counted from the bottom of the strip plate, and does not obstruct the connection of construction facilities to other third through holes 31. The corresponding mounting plates 41 and strip plates are installed through two mounting points, allowing for a stable and vertical connection of the ladder 4.

[0040] In one specific embodiment of this utility model, a fall arrestor can be connected to the fourth through hole 22 at the upper end of the strip plate. The fall arrestor can be connected to an unused fourth through hole 22. If there are still unused fourth through holes 22, other construction facilities can be connected to them, thus avoiding welding of construction facilities to the lower steel column 6.

[0041] In one specific embodiment of this utility model, for the sake of construction stability, two lower connecting lugs 2 are set at the middle of the side of the lower steel column 6, and two upper connecting lugs 1 are set at the middle of the side of the upper steel column 5. After the entire detachable steel column auxiliary construction device is installed, the ladder 4 is located in the middle of the steel column, ensuring safe and stable construction for personnel.

[0042] The detachable steel column auxiliary construction device according to the present invention is described above by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications can be made to the detachable steel column auxiliary construction device proposed in the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the contents of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A detachable steel column auxiliary construction device, characterized in that, It includes two upper connecting lugs welded to the lower end of one side of the upper steel column and two lower connecting lugs welded to the upper end of one side of the lower steel column. After the upper steel column and the lower steel column are joined together, the two upper connecting lugs and the two lower connecting lugs are aligned vertically. The aligned upper connecting lugs and lower connecting lugs are clamped together by two detachably connected clamps. Ladders are detachably connected to the lower ends of the two lower connecting ear plates.

2. The detachable steel column aided construction device according to claim 1, wherein, The upper connecting ear plate includes a first rectangular plate, on which first through holes are uniformly arranged along the center line of the length direction of the first rectangular plate, and the edge of the length direction of the first rectangular plate is welded and fixed to the side of the upper steel column.

3. The detachable steel column aided construction device according to claim 2, wherein, The lower connecting ear plate includes a second rectangular plate with the same size as the first rectangular plate and a strip plate connected to the lower end of the second rectangular plate. The second rectangular plate and the strip plate are on the same plane. A second through hole is uniformly provided on the second rectangular plate along the center line of the length direction of the second rectangular plate. The edge of the second rectangular plate in the length direction is welded and fixed to the side of the lower steel column. The second through hole has the same diameter as the first through hole.

4. The detachable steel column auxiliary construction device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The clamping plate includes a third rectangular plate, on which a third through hole is provided, corresponding one-to-one with the first through hole and the second through hole; The clamping plates are respectively clamped on both sides of the aligned first rectangular plate and second rectangular plate, and the corresponding third through hole and first through hole, and the corresponding third through hole and second through hole are respectively aligned and connected by bolts and nuts.

5. The removable steel column assisted construction device of claim 4, wherein, The length of the third rectangular plate is equal to the distance between the opposite edges of the second rectangular plate and the first rectangular plate, and the width of the third rectangular plate is equal to the width of the first rectangular plate.

6. The detachable steel column aided construction device of claim 3, wherein The width of the strip plate is smaller than the width of the second rectangular plate, and the edges of the strip plate and the second rectangular plate are aligned away from the lower steel column.

7. The detachable steel column aided construction device of claim 3, wherein At least three fourth through holes are uniformly arranged along the center line of the length direction of the strip plate.

8. The detachable steel column auxiliary construction device as described in claim 7, characterized in that, Mounting plates are connected to the upper ends of the two vertical bars of the ladder. Two connecting holes with the same spacing as the adjacent fourth through holes are provided on the mounting plates. The two mounting plates are respectively attached to the two strip plates. The connecting holes are respectively aligned with the fourth through holes at the lower end of the strip plates and connected by bolts and nuts.

9. The detachable steel column aided construction device according to claim 7, wherein, A fall arrestor is connected to the fourth through hole at the upper end of the strip plate.

10. The detachable steel column auxiliary construction device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The ladder is located in the middle of the side of the lower steel column.

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