Online intelligent weighing device for aluminum alloy hub

The online intelligent weighing device for aluminum alloy wheels enables automated model identification and weighing of aluminum alloy wheels, solving the problem of incomplete manual weighing, improving the safety and reliability of the production line, and is suitable for online weighing of aluminum alloy wheels and other products.

CN224189330UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-01CITIC DICASTAL CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CITIC DICASTAL CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-26
Publication Date
2026-05-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current aluminum alloy wheel hub production process, manual weighing cannot cover every product, resulting in unqualified weights that affect safety and reliability. Furthermore, automated production lines lack efficient and intelligent online weighing equipment.

Method used

Design an online intelligent weighing device for aluminum alloy wheel hubs, including a material inlet conveyor, a model recognition camera, a clamping device, a weighing device, and a PLC controller to realize automated model recognition and weighing processes, and combine the PLC controller for data storage and remote monitoring.

Benefits of technology

It enables efficient and intelligent online weighing of aluminum alloy wheels, ensuring that each product meets design standards, improving production safety and reliability, and is suitable for weighing needs of aluminum alloy wheels and other similar products.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an online intelligent weighing device for aluminum alloy hubs. The online intelligent weighing device comprises a feeding port logistics roller way used for inputting and conveying the aluminum alloy hubs. The aluminum alloy hub model identification camera is fixed on the device equipment shell and is used for identifying the model of the aluminum alloy hub; the centering clamping device is used for clamping the aluminum alloy hub; the aluminum alloy hub weighing device is used for completing online weighing of the aluminum alloy hub; the discharging port logistics roller way is used for outputting and conveying aluminum alloy hubs, the electrical configuration cabinet is fixed to the device supporting stand column, and a PLC used for controlling the operation process and data storage of the whole device is arranged in the electrical configuration cabinet. The device is simple in structure, safe, reliable, intelligent and efficient.
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Description

An online intelligent weighing device for aluminum alloy wheel hubs Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum alloy wheel production technology, specifically to an online intelligent weighing device for aluminum alloy wheel hubs. Background Technology

[0002] The main forming processes for aluminum alloy wheels include low-pressure casting, casting and spinning, and forging. Currently, aluminum alloy wheels are being used more and more widely. Unlike steel wheels, the primary design purpose of aluminum alloy wheels, besides aesthetics, is to reduce the overall weight of the vehicle. However, as a safety component, they cannot be too light and must meet design requirements. Therefore, the weight of the product needs to be monitored during the production process of aluminum alloy wheels.

[0003] After die-casting, machining, and painting, aluminum alloy wheels require weight monitoring. Currently, the common method is manual weighing using electronic scales, comparing the weight to the design weight, and investigating and adjusting for discrepancies. However, manual operation cannot cover every single product. During repetitive manufacturing processes, issues such as mold opening and closing, tool wear during machining, and painting rework often cause products to exceed design weights. This can lead to customer complaints, serious safety accidents, mass recalls, or even fatal accidents. Therefore, inventing an intelligent device to replace manual operation is essential.

[0004] Aluminum alloy wheels are mass-produced products. To improve production efficiency and reduce manufacturing costs, wheel factories currently use automated production lines for processing. Therefore, online automatic weighing equipment is essential. Because wheel processing involves mixed-line production, the online weighing equipment must not only meet the weighing requirements but also correlate the weight with the product model to compare it with design standards and ensure that each product meets the design weight requirements.

[0005] The weight monitoring chamber for aluminum alloy wheels is one of the key indicators in the aluminum alloy wheel manufacturing process. It is an important indicator for evaluating the product's safety, reliability, consistency, and metal utilization rate. Moreover, the transfer of materials on the aluminum alloy wheel production line is automated using roller conveyors. Therefore, it is essential to invent a simple, fast, and fully intelligent device that is compatible with the logistics equipment of the aluminum alloy wheel production line. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In view of this, the present invention aims to propose an online intelligent weighing device for aluminum alloy wheel hubs, which has a simple structure, is easy to install and adjust, has high safety and a high level of intelligence.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows:

[0008] An online intelligent weighing device for aluminum alloy wheel hubs includes an inlet logistics roller conveyor for inputting and conveying aluminum alloy wheel hubs; an aluminum alloy wheel hub model recognition camera fixed to the device housing for model identification of aluminum alloy wheel hubs and a centering clamping device for clamping aluminum alloy wheel hubs; an aluminum alloy wheel hub weighing device for completing online weighing of aluminum alloy wheel hubs; an outlet logistics roller conveyor for outputting aluminum alloy wheel hubs; and an electrical configuration cabinet fixed to the device support column, wherein the electrical configuration cabinet is equipped with a PLC controller for controlling the operation process and data storage of the entire device.

[0009] In some embodiments, the system further includes an inlet guide wheel and an inlet stepper motor, which are disposed on the inlet material conveyor to guide and control the input speed of the aluminum alloy hub.

[0010] In some embodiments, an aluminum alloy wheel model identification and verification camera is also included, which can perform secondary verification of the model of the aluminum alloy wheel.

[0011] In some embodiments, the system further includes a stepper motor for the identification station and a stepper motor for the main station, which are used to control the movement of the aluminum alloy wheel hub between the identification station and the main station, respectively.

[0012] In some embodiments, the system further includes a discharge port guide wheel and a discharge port stepper motor, which are disposed on the discharge port logistics roller conveyor to guide and control the output speed of the aluminum alloy hub.

[0013] In some embodiments, the device housing is also included to enclose the device support beams and device support columns to protect the internal structure of the entire device.

[0014] In some embodiments, the device can perform online weighing of aluminum alloy wheels with a diameter of 5-28 inches and a width of 4-15 inches.

[0015] In some embodiments, the device is further equipped with a PLC control system, an intelligent robot control system, a stepper motor control system, and a photo recognition control system.

[0016] Compared with existing technologies, the online intelligent weighing device for aluminum alloy wheel hubs described in this utility model has the following advantages:

[0017] This utility model discloses an online intelligent weighing device for aluminum alloy wheel hubs, which is simple in structure, safe and reliable, and intelligent and efficient. With simple modifications, it can also be used for online weighing of aluminum alloy castings, disc-shaped products, etc. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this utility model, are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model. The illustrative embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute an undue limitation of the utility model. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 is a top view of an online intelligent weighing device for aluminum alloy wheel hubs according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 is a front view of an online intelligent weighing device for aluminum alloy wheel hubs according to this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 is a left view of an online intelligent weighing device for aluminum alloy wheel hubs according to this utility model.

[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures

[0023] 1. Feed inlet logistics roller conveyor; 2. Feed inlet guide wheel; 3. Feed inlet stepper motor; 4. Aluminum alloy wheel hub model recognition camera; 5. Identification station stepper motor; 6. Aluminum alloy wheel hub model recognition confirmation camera; 7. Centering clamping device; 8. Main station stepper motor; 9. Discharge outlet stepper motor; 10. Discharge outlet guide wheel; 11. Discharge outlet logistics roller conveyor; 12. Equipment housing; 13. Equipment support beam; 14. Electrical configuration cabinet; 15. Equipment support column; 16. Aluminum alloy wheel hub; 17. Aluminum alloy wheel hub weighing device. Detailed Implementation

[0024] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0025] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0026] The online intelligent weighing device for aluminum alloy wheel hubs according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to Figures 1 to 3 and in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0027] An online intelligent weighing device for aluminum alloy wheel hubs includes: 1. an inlet logistics roller conveyor; 2. an inlet guide wheel; 3. an inlet stepper motor; 4. an aluminum alloy wheel hub model recognition camera; 5. a recognition station stepper motor; 6. an aluminum alloy wheel hub model recognition confirmation camera; 7. a centering clamping device; 8. a main station stepper motor; 9. an outlet stepper motor; 10. an outlet guide wheel; 11. an outlet logistics roller conveyor; 12. a device housing; 13. a device support beam; 14. an electrical configuration cabinet; 15. a device support column; 16. an aluminum alloy wheel hub; and 17. an aluminum alloy wheel hub weighing device. The inlet logistics roller conveyor 1 and the outlet logistics roller conveyor 2 transport the aluminum alloy wheel hubs 16. The aluminum alloy wheel hub model recognition camera 4 and the aluminum alloy wheel hub model recognition confirmation camera 6 perform dual recognition of the aluminum alloy wheel hubs. The aluminum alloy wheel hub weighing device 12 primarily completes the online weighing of the aluminum alloy wheel hubs.

[0028] The inlet photoelectric sensor 2 and the inlet stepper motor 3 are fixed on the inlet logistics roller conveyor 1. The aluminum alloy wheel hub model recognition camera 4 is fixed on the device housing 12. The centering clamping device 7 is fixed on the device housing 12. The outlet stepper motor 9 and the outlet photoelectric sensor 10 are fixed on the outlet logistics roller conveyor 11. The electrical configuration cabinet 14 is fixed on the device support column 15. The device housing 12 is wrapped around the device support beam 13 and the device support column 15.

[0029] This device can perform online weighing of aluminum alloy wheels with diameters of 5-28 inches and widths of 4-15 inches. It boasts a high level of intelligence and expandable production data storage capabilities. Employing a closed-loop control system including PLC, intelligent robots, stepper motors, and image recognition, it can be networked for remote monitoring and control, integrating the internet with industry.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the process flow of this utility model is as follows:

[0031] The aluminum alloy wheel hub 16 is conveyed to the inlet area through the inlet roller conveyor 1. After the inlet photoelectric sensor 2 detects the aluminum alloy wheel hub 16, it transmits the signal to the PLC controller in the electrical configuration cabinet 14. The PLC controller determines whether the inlet stepper motor 3 should continue to rotate based on whether there is a product at the next station.

[0032] The aluminum alloy wheel hub wheel shape recognition camera 4 takes pictures of the aluminum alloy wheel hub 16 that arrives at the recognition station, compares them with the model in the system, identifies the product model, and transmits the information to the PLC controller in the electrical configuration cabinet 14. The PLC controller stores the relevant information for use as a spatial position guide for the main station.

[0033] After the aluminum alloy wheel hub 16 arrives at the main work station, the centering clamping device 7 clamps the aluminum alloy wheel hub 16 to ensure that the product is in the exact center of the work station. After the clamping device 7 is released.

[0034] The aluminum alloy wheel hub weighing device 17 lifts the aluminum alloy wheel hub 16. The aluminum alloy wheel hub model identification and confirmation camera 6 reconfirms the product model, and the model is confirmed by the PLC controller in the electrical configuration cabinet 14. After confirming that the model is correct, the aluminum alloy wheel hub weighing device 17 is instructed to weigh the wheel hub. After weighing, the aluminum alloy wheel hub weighing device 17 returns the aluminum alloy wheel hub 16 to its original position, and the main station stepper motor 8 operates to transfer the aluminum alloy wheel hub 16 to the discharge port logistics roller conveyor 11.

[0035] The aluminum alloy wheel hub 16 is fed to the discharge area via the discharge roller conveyor 11. After the discharge photoelectric sensor 10 detects the aluminum alloy wheel hub 16, it transmits the signal to the PLC controller in the electrical configuration cabinet 14. The PLC controller determines whether the inlet stepper motor 9 should continue to rotate based on whether there is a product at the next station. This completes one full-process operation.

[0036] Compared with existing technologies, the online intelligent weighing device for aluminum alloy wheel hubs of this invention has the following advantages:

[0037] This utility model discloses an online intelligent weighing device for aluminum alloy wheel hubs, which is simple in structure, safe and reliable, and intelligent and efficient. With simple modifications, it can also be used for online weighing of aluminum alloy castings, disc-shaped products, etc.

[0038] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only used to facilitate the description of this utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0039] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0040] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0041] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An aluminum alloy wheel on-line intelligent weighing device, characterized in that, The device includes an inlet logistics roller conveyor (1) for input transmission of aluminum alloy hubs (16); an aluminum alloy hub model identification camera (4) fixed on the device housing (12) for model identification of aluminum alloy hubs (16) and a centering clamping device (7) for clamping aluminum alloy hubs (16); an aluminum alloy hub weighing device (17) for online weighing of aluminum alloy hubs (16); an outlet logistics roller conveyor (11) for output transmission of aluminum alloy hubs (16); and an electrical configuration cabinet (14) fixed on the device support column (15), which is equipped with a PLC controller for controlling the operation process and data storage of the entire device.

2. The online intelligent weighing device for aluminum alloy wheel hubs according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes an inlet guide wheel (2) and an inlet stepper motor (3), which are set on the inlet logistics roller conveyor (1) to guide and control the input speed of the aluminum alloy hub (16).

3. The online intelligent weighing device for aluminum alloy wheel hubs according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes an aluminum alloy wheel model identification and confirmation camera (6), which can perform secondary confirmation of the model of the aluminum alloy wheel (16).

4. The online intelligent weighing device for aluminum alloy wheel hubs according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a stepper motor (5) for the identification station and a stepper motor (8) for the main station. The stepper motor (5) for the identification station and the stepper motor (8) for the main station are used to control the movement of the aluminum alloy hub (16) between the identification station and the main station, respectively.

5. The online intelligent weighing device for aluminum alloy wheel hubs according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a discharge port guide wheel (10) and a discharge port stepper motor (9), which are set on the discharge port logistics roller conveyor (11) to guide and control the output speed of the aluminum alloy hub (16).

6. The online intelligent weighing device for aluminum alloy wheel hubs according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes the device housing (12) which is wrapped around the device support beam (13) and device support column (15) to protect the internal structure of the entire device.

7. The online intelligent weighing device for aluminum alloy wheel hubs according to claim 1, characterized in that, This device can weigh aluminum alloy wheels with diameters of 5-28 inches and widths of 4-15 inches online.

8. The online intelligent weighing device for aluminum alloy wheel hubs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The device is also equipped with a PLC control system, an intelligent robot control system, a stepper motor control system, and a photo recognition control system.