Steering column strength automatic detection table
By introducing components such as positioning frames, threaded rods, and anti-slip clamps into the steering column strength testing bench, the applicability of testing different steering column models has been solved, enabling rapid fixing and efficient testing, while reducing costs and operational complexity.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WUXI THIENS ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing steering column strength testing equipment cannot adapt to steering columns of different models and specifications, resulting in cumbersome and costly testing operations and limiting the applicability of the testing station.
An automatic testing table for steering column strength was designed. It uses components such as a positioning frame, threaded rod, servo motor, testing cylinder, drive motor and anti-slip clamp to achieve clamping, positioning and height adjustment of steering columns of different sizes and specifications, thereby improving the versatility and flexibility of the testing.
It enables rapid fixing and testing of steering columns of different sizes and specifications, reduces tooling change and adjustment time, improves testing efficiency and the applicability of the testing table, and reduces testing costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224189520U_ABST
Abstract
Description
An automatic testing table for the strength of a steering column Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steering column strength testing technology, and in particular to an automatic steering column strength testing platform. Background Technology
[0002] The automatic steering column strength testing bench is a professional device used in the automotive manufacturing and related parts testing fields to accurately evaluate the strength performance of the steering column. It tests whether the steering column meets the design strength standards by simulating various mechanical conditions that the steering column is subjected to during actual vehicle operation, such as static pressure, dynamic loading, and fatigue stress.
[0003] Existing steering column strength testing methods have some shortcomings. Traditional methods cannot fix steering columns of different models and specifications before strength testing, often requiring changes to testing fixtures and adjustments to the testing process. This is cumbersome and costly, reducing the applicability of the testing station. To address these issues, an automatic steering column strength testing station has been proposed for improvement and upgrading. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic testing platform for the strength of a steering column to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the following technical solution is provided: an automatic testing table for the strength of a steering column, including a testing machine, wherein two positioning frames are fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the testing machine, and threaded rods are rotatably installed inside the positioning frames. The upper ends of the threaded rods are connected to servo motors inside the positioning frames, and a testing cylinder is provided on the front side of the positioning frames.
[0006] Two positioning structures are fixedly installed on the other side of the upper end of the testing machine platform. The two positioning structures include mounting seats fixedly installed on the upper end of the testing machine platform. A drive motor is fixedly installed inside each of the two mounting seats, and a bidirectional lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of each drive motor. Two connecting cylinders are symmetrically threaded to the outer wall of each bidirectional lead screw, and a placement frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of each connecting cylinder. Electric push rods are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the placement frame, and an anti-slip clamp is fixedly connected to one end of each electric push rod. A steering column body is installed inside the placement frame.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the mounting base has an internal mounting groove, the bidirectional lead screw is rotatably mounted inside the mounting groove, and the bottoms of the two placement brackets are slidably connected to the upper end of the mounting base.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the two placement racks are the same size, and both sides of the outer wall of the placement rack are fixedly connected to hinge seats, and an electric push rod is fixedly installed inside the hinge seats.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, one end of the electric push rod passes through the interior of the placement frame and the extended end is fixedly connected to an anti-slip clamp. The two sets of anti-slip clamps are the same size and are compatible with the steering column body.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a mounting plate, the detection cylinder is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and the two ends of the rear side of the mounting plate are slidably connected to the positioning frame.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, one end of the detection cylinder is connected to the steering column body, and a control knob is provided on the front side of the detection machine.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. This utility model device is equipped with components such as a mounting base, a two-way lead screw, a connecting cylinder, a placement frame, an electric push rod, and an anti-slip clamp, which facilitates the clamping and positioning of steering columns of different sizes and specifications. This avoids the problem of being limited to fixed-size steering columns for testing, thus improving the applicability of the testing platform, reducing tooling change and adjustment time, lowering testing costs, and improving the versatility and flexibility of the testing platform. At the same time, two sets of placement frames are provided to facilitate dual-station strength testing of steering columns, improving the efficiency of steering column strength testing and saving time.
[0014] Specific embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in detail with reference to the following description and accompanying drawings, indicating how the principles of the present invention can be employed. It should be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are not limited in scope. Within the spirit and scope of the appended claims, the embodiments of the present invention include many changes, modifications, and equivalents. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic strength testing platform for steering column according to the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial adjustment structure of an automatic strength testing platform for steering column according to the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 is a partial enlarged diagram of the disassembled structure shown in Figure 2;
[0019] Figure 4 is a partial enlarged diagram of the disassembled structure shown in Figure 3.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Testing machine base; 2. Positioning frame; 21. Testing cylinder; 22. Threaded rod; 23. Mounting plate; 3. Steering column body; 4. Positioning structure; 41. Mounting seat; 42. Drive motor; 43. Two-way lead screw; 44. Placement frame; 45. Connecting cylinder; 46. Hinge seat; 47. Electric push rod; 48. Anti-slip clamp. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0022] As shown in Figures 1 to 4, this embodiment provides an automatic testing platform for the strength of a steering column, including a testing platform 1. Two positioning frames 2 are fixedly installed on one side of the upper end face of the testing platform 1, and threaded rods 22 are rotatably installed inside each positioning frame 2. The upper end of each threaded rod 22 is connected to a servo motor inside the positioning frame 2. A testing cylinder 21 is provided on the front side of the positioning frame 2.
[0023] Two positioning structures 4 are fixedly installed on the other side of the upper end of the testing machine 1. The two positioning structures 4 include mounting bases 41 fixedly installed on the upper end of the testing machine 1. A drive motor 42 is fixedly installed inside each of the two mounting bases 41, and a bidirectional lead screw 43 is fixedly connected to the output end of each drive motor 42. Two connecting cylinders 45 are symmetrically threaded to the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 43, and a placement frame 44 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting cylinder 45. Electric push rods 47 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the placement frame 44, and an anti-slip clamp 48 is fixedly connected to one end of the electric push rod 47. A steering column body 3 is installed inside the placement frame 44.
[0024] As shown in Figure 3, the mounting base 41 has an installation groove inside, and the bidirectional lead screw 43 is rotatably installed inside the installation groove. The bottoms of the two placement brackets 44 are slidably connected to the upper end of the mounting base 41. The two placement brackets 44 are the same size. The two sides of the outer wall of the placement bracket 44 are fixedly connected to the hinge seat 46. The hinge seat 46 is fixedly installed with an electric push rod 47 inside. One end of the electric push rod 47 passes through the inside of the placement bracket 44 and the extended end is fixedly connected to the anti-slip plate 48. The two sets of anti-slip plates 48 are the same size and are adapted to the steering column body 3.
[0025] The drive motor 42 drives the bidirectional lead screw 43 to rotate within the mounting base 41, causing the two connecting cylinders 45 to move relative to each other and place steering columns of different lengths. When the two placement racks 44 move to the appropriate distance, they stop. Then, the external power supply is connected, and the electric push rods 47 on both sides of the two sets of placement racks 44 are driven to work, causing the electric push rods 47 to move relative to each other and clamp and position the steering column. This can limit the movement of steering columns of different diameters.
[0026] As shown in Figure 4, the outer wall of the threaded rod 22 is threadedly connected to the mounting plate 23, the detection cylinder 21 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 23, the two ends of the rear side of the mounting plate 23 are slidably connected to the positioning frame 2, one end of the detection cylinder 21 is connected to the steering column body 3, and a control knob is provided on the front side of the detection machine 1.
[0027] The servo motor on the drive positioning frame 2 drives the threaded rod 22 to rotate, which in turn drives the detection cylinder 21 on the mounting plate 23 to adjust its height. This facilitates the strength testing of steering columns at different heights and meets the strength testing requirements of steering columns of different specifications.
[0028] The working principle and process of this utility model are as follows: When strength testing of the steering column is required, the operator first passes the two steering columns through the two sets of placement brackets 44. According to the length of the steering column, the drive motor 42 drives the double-acting screw 43 to rotate within the mounting base 41, causing the placement brackets 44 on the two connecting cylinders 45 to move relative to each other to place steering columns of different lengths. When the two placement brackets 44 move to the appropriate distance, they stop. Then, the external power supply is connected, and the electric push rods 47 on both sides of the two sets of placement brackets 44 are driven to work, causing the electric push rods 47 to move... The anti-slip clamp 48 moves relative to the steering column to clamp and position it, which can limit the steering column of different diameters and improve the applicability of the test bench to the steering column. After the steering column is fixed, one end of the test cylinder 21 is connected to the steering column. After the connection is made, the pressure strength test of the steering column begins. The test data is displayed on the screen. At the same time, the servo motor on the positioning frame 2 drives the threaded rod 22 to rotate, which causes the threaded rod 22 to drive the test cylinder 21 on the mounting plate 23 to adjust the height, so as to adapt to the strength test of steering columns of different heights.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0030] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.
Claims
1. An automatic testing platform for the strength of a steering column, characterized in that, The system includes a testing machine (1), on one side of the upper surface of the testing machine (1) two positioning frames (2) are fixedly installed, and each positioning frame (2) has a threaded rod (22) rotatably installed inside. The upper end of each threaded rod (22) is connected to a servo motor inside the positioning frame (2), and a testing cylinder (21) is provided on the front side of the positioning frame (2). On the other side of the upper surface of the testing machine (1) two positioning structures (4) are fixedly installed, each positioning structure (4) including a mounting base (41) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the testing machine (1). Each of the mounting bases (41) is equipped with a drive motor (42) and the output end of each drive motor (42) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional lead screw (43). The outer wall of each bidirectional lead screw (43) is symmetrically threaded with two connecting cylinders (45) and the upper end of each connecting cylinder (45) is fixedly connected to a placement frame (44). The outer side of the placement frame (44) is symmetrically equipped with an electric push rod (47) and one end of the electric push rod (47) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip clamp (48). The placement frame (44) is equipped with a steering column body (3).
2. The automatic steering column strength testing platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting base (41) has an installation groove inside, and the bidirectional screw (43) is rotatably installed inside the installation groove. The bottoms of the two placement brackets (44) are slidably connected to the upper end of the mounting base (41).
3. The automatic strength testing platform for steering column according to claim 2, characterized in that, The two placement racks (44) are the same size. Both sides of the outer wall of the placement rack (44) are fixedly connected to hinge seats (46), and an electric push rod (47) is fixedly installed inside the hinge seat (46).
4. The automatic strength testing platform for steering column according to claim 3, characterized in that, One end of the electric push rod (47) passes through the inside of the placement frame (44) and the extended end is fixedly connected to an anti-slip plate (48). The two sets of anti-slip plates (48) are the same size and are compatible with the steering column body (3).
5. The automatic strength testing platform for a steering column according to claim 1, characterized in that, The threaded rod (22) has a mounting plate (23) threadedly connected to its outer wall. The detection cylinder (21) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (23). The two ends of the rear side of the mounting plate (23) are slidably connected to the positioning frame (2).
6. The automatic strength testing platform for a steering column according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the detection cylinder (21) is connected to the steering column body (3), and a control knob is provided on the front side of the detection machine (1).