Cow breeding house structure
By introducing cleaning, deportation, and conveying mechanisms into cattle pens, automated cleaning and conveying of manure has been achieved, solving the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive traditional manual cleaning, improving cleaning efficiency and pen hygiene, and reducing the risk of cattle diseases.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LINGTAI COUNTY HAOKANG AGRICULTURE & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
In traditional beef cattle farming, manure cleaning in pens relies on manual labor, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient, making it difficult to meet the needs of modern large-scale farming.
A pen structure including a cleaning mechanism, a driving mechanism, and a conveying mechanism was designed. The structure uses threaded rods and scrapers to automatically clean manure, hydraulic cylinders and railings to drive away cattle, and augers and motors to convey manure, thus achieving automated cleaning and conveying.
It enables automated cleaning and transportation of manure in livestock pens, saving manpower, improving cleaning efficiency, maintaining cleanliness and hygiene in pens, reducing the risk of cattle diseases, and improving breeding efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224192656U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cattle breeding technology, and in particular to a cattle pen structure. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of my country's economy and the significant improvement in people's living standards, the demand for meat products has been increasing. In recent years, people's understanding of the nutritional value of meat products has deepened, especially beef, which is rich in high-quality protein. Its amino acid composition is more in line with human needs, which can enhance the body's immunity. It has significant advantages for growing and developing people, as well as those who need recuperation after surgery or illness, in replenishing blood loss and repairing tissues. In addition, beef also has many benefits such as replenishing qi, nourishing the spleen and stomach, strengthening muscles and bones, resolving phlegm and relieving wind, and quenching thirst and stopping salivation. These advantages have made beef increasingly popular and promoted the vigorous development of the cattle farming industry.
[0003] Currently, in order to improve cattle farming efficiency, pen-raising has become the mainstream farming method. The pen-raising model can save a lot of labor and reduce dependence on land resources, thereby significantly reducing farming costs. However, the pen-raising model requires frequent cleaning of cattle manure to keep the pens clean and hygienic. In traditional cattle farming pens, manure cleaning mostly relies on manual operation, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also cumbersome and inefficient, making it difficult to meet the needs of modern large-scale farming. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, this utility model provides a cattle pen structure to solve the problem that in the traditional beef cattle pen, manure cleaning mostly relies on manual operation, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also cumbersome and inefficient.
[0005] This utility model provides a cattle pen structure, including a pen body, a latrine pit at the lower end of the pen body, the latrine pit being located away from the inner wall of the pen body on both the front and rear sides, a raised stone fixedly connected to the upper end of the latrine pit, a corridor being provided on the upper end of the raised stone, and feed troughs being provided on the upper surfaces of the front and rear sides of the corridor; it also includes;
[0006] A cleaning mechanism is installed inside the excrement pit and is used to clean the feces inside the excrement pit.
[0007] A decoy mechanism is installed on both the front and back sides of the corridor, and the decoy mechanism is used to guide cattle to an area away from the defecation pit;
[0008] A conveying mechanism is installed inside the cessation pit, and the conveying mechanism works in conjunction with a cleaning mechanism to convey feces inside the cessation pit.
[0009] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a threaded rod and a scraper. A pair of threaded rods are rotatably connected inside the drainage pits on both sides of the raised stone. The scraper is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, with its lower end abutting against the lower end inside the drainage pit. Two limiting rods are fixedly connected inside the drainage pit, both located on the front and rear sides of the raised stone. The limiting rods pass through the scraper and are slidably connected to it. A first motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the enclosure body. A pair of first motors are provided, with the output shaft end of each first motor fixedly connected to the left end of the threaded rod.
[0010] Preferably, the expulsion mechanism includes hydraulic cylinders and railings. Multiple sets of hydraulic cylinders are provided, and each set of hydraulic cylinders is fixedly connected to the interior of the front and rear sides of the corridor. A pair of railings are provided and located on the front and rear sides of the corridor. The railings are fixedly connected to the output shaft ends of multiple sets of hydraulic cylinders on the same side, and the lower end face of the railings is away from the drain pit.
[0011] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes an auger and a second motor. A conveying trough is provided inside the drainage pit. A pair of conveying troughs are provided and located on the front and rear sides of the raised stone. The auger is rotatably connected inside the conveying trough. A pair of second motors are provided and fixedly connected to the left end of the enclosure body. The output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the corresponding auger.
[0012] Preferably, the left end of the enclosure body is rotatably connected to a first entrance and a second entrance via a hinge. The second entrance is provided in pairs and is located on the front and rear sides of the first entrance. The left and right end faces of the enclosure body are provided with discharge ports, which are located directly below the second entrance.
[0013] Preferably, protective railings are fixedly connected to the interior of both the front and rear sides of the enclosure body.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] 1. This utility model achieves automated cleaning and transportation of manure in the pen by setting up a cleaning mechanism, a driving mechanism, and a conveying mechanism. The threaded rod and scraper in the cleaning mechanism can efficiently scrape the manure into one side of the excrement pit, while the auger and second motor in the conveying mechanism quickly discharge the manure overflowing into the conveying trough from the pen. This automated cleaning method not only saves a lot of manpower and time, but also improves cleaning efficiency, maintains the cleanliness and hygiene of the pen, provides a healthier living environment for cattle, and effectively reduces the risk of cattle getting sick.
[0016] 2. This utility model, by setting up a decoy mechanism, uses hydraulic cylinders and railings to guide cattle to an area away from the excrement pit, preventing cattle from staying in the excrement pit and affecting the cleaning mechanism's ability to clean up manure; at the same time, it prevents cattle from staying near the excrement pit for a long time, reducing the cattle's contact with manure and further improving the hygiene conditions of the pen; the setting of railings also increases the safety of the pen, preventing cattle from running around in the pen, facilitating management and feeding, and improving the overall efficiency of breeding. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall right-side cross-sectional structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of section A;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall left-side cross-sectional structure of this utility model.
[0021] Numbering on the map:
[0022] 1. Pen body; 11. Guardrail; 12. First entrance / exit; 13. Second entrance / exit; 14. Drainage pit; 141. Conveying trough; 15. Drainage outlet; 2. Elevating stone; 3. Corridor; 31. Feed trough; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 41. Scraper; 42. Limiting rod; 43. Threaded rod; 44. First motor; 5. Departure mechanism; 51. Hydraulic cylinder; 52. Guardrail; 6. Conveying mechanism; 61. Screwdriver; 62. Second motor. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. In this specification, "multiple" refers to two or more.
[0025] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "embodiment," "one embodiment," and "one implementation" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or implementation is included in at least one embodiment or illustrative embodiment of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or implementation. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or implementations.
[0026] Reference Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a cattle pen structure, including a pen body 1, a drain pit 14 is provided at the lower end of the pen body 1, the drain pit 14 is far away from the inner wall of the pen body 1 on both the front and rear sides, a raised stone 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drain pit 14, a corridor 3 is provided at the upper end of the raised stone 2, and a feed trough 31 is provided on the upper surface of the front and rear sides of the corridor 3; it also includes;
[0027] Cleaning mechanism 4 is installed inside the excrement pit 14 and is used to clean the feces inside the excrement pit 14.
[0028] The deflection mechanism 5 is located on both the front and rear sides of the corridor 3. The deflection mechanism 5 is used to guide the cattle to an area away from the urination pit 14.
[0029] The conveying mechanism 6 is located inside the latrine pit 14. The conveying mechanism 6, in conjunction with the cleaning mechanism 4, is used to transport manure from inside the latrine pit 14. During operation, the hydraulic cylinder 51 in the dispersing mechanism 5 pushes the railing 52 to guide the cattle away from the latrine pit 14, preventing them from lingering near the pit and reducing the impact of manure cleaning on the cattle. Then, the threaded rod 43 and scraper 41 in the cleaning mechanism 4 scrape and clean the manure in the latrine pit 14. The scraper 41 moves along the limiting rod 42 under the drive of the threaded rod 43, concentrating the manure to one side of the latrine pit 14. During the cleaning process, the auger 61 in the conveying mechanism 6 rotates under the drive of the second motor 62, quickly discharging the manure overflowing into the conveying trough 141 during cleaning from the pen.
[0030] In a further embodiment, refer to Figures 2-4The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a threaded rod 43 and a scraper 41. A pair of threaded rods 43 are provided and are rotatably connected inside the excretion pits 14 on the front and rear sides of the raised stone 2. The scraper 41 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 43. The lower end of the scraper 41 abuts against the lower end inside the excretion pit 14. A limit rod 42 is fixedly connected inside the excretion pit 14. There are two limit rods 42, both of which are located on the front and rear sides of the raised stone 2. The limit rod 42 passes through the scraper 41 and is slidably connected to it. A first motor 44 is fixedly connected to the left end of the enclosure body 1. A pair of first motors 44 are provided, and the output shaft end of each first motor 44 is fixedly connected to the left end of the threaded rod 43.
[0031] In this embodiment, the first motor 44 is started to drive the threaded rod 43 to rotate. Since the limiting rod 42 passes through the scraper 41 and is slidably connected to it, the rotation of the threaded rod 43 will drive the scraper 41 to move. The lower end of the scraper 41 abuts against the lower end inside the excretion pit 14, thereby driving the scraper 41 to move. The moving scraper 41 will scrape and clean the feces inside the excretion pit 14, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the excretion pit 14.
[0032] In a further embodiment, refer to Figures 2-3 The expulsion mechanism 5 includes a hydraulic cylinder 51 and a railing 52. Multiple sets of hydraulic cylinders 51 are provided, and all sets of hydraulic cylinders 51 are fixedly connected to the interior of the front and rear sides of the corridor 3. A pair of railings 52 are provided and located on the front and rear sides of the corridor 3. The railings 52 are fixedly connected to the output shaft ends of multiple sets of hydraulic cylinders 51 on the same side. The lower end face of the railings 52 is away from the drain pit 14.
[0033] In this embodiment, the extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinder 51 can drive the railing 52 to move horizontally, thereby guiding and driving away the cattle. When the hydraulic cylinder 51 extends, the railing 52 moves back and forth in the corridor 3, thereby preventing the cattle from approaching the excrement pit 14 area. When the hydraulic cylinder 51 retracts, the railing 52 moves towards the corridor 3, allowing the cattle to pass freely. This not only effectively prevents the cattle from staying in the excrement pit 14 and affecting the cleaning mechanism 4 in cleaning the manure, but also prevents the cattle from staying and trampling near the excrement pit 14, reducing the contact between the cattle and the manure. It also allows for flexible control of the cattle's activity range as needed, improving the management efficiency and hygiene of the pen.
[0034] In a further embodiment, refer to Figures 2-4 The conveying mechanism 6 includes an auger 61 and a second motor 62. The discharge pit 14 has a conveying trough 141 inside. A pair of conveying troughs 141 are provided and located on the front and rear sides of the raised stone 2. The auger 61 is rotatably connected inside the conveying trough 141. A pair of second motors 62 are provided and fixedly connected to the left end of the enclosure body 1. The output shaft of the second motor 62 is fixedly connected to the left end of the corresponding auger 61.
[0035] In this embodiment, as the scraper 41 cleans the excrement pit 14, the feces on one side of the scraper 41 gradually begin to accumulate. As more and more feces accumulate, they naturally flow into the conveying trough 141. The inner wall of the conveying trough 141 is provided with a wear-resistant coating, which not only improves its service life but also effectively reduces the resistance of the auger 61 when conveying feces. At the same time, the blades of the auger 61 adopt a spiral design, which can efficiently push the feces in the conveying trough 141 to the discharge port 15 for discharge from the pen. This not only improves the efficiency of feces conveying but also ensures the stability and reliability of the conveying process, further optimizing the cleaning effect and management cost of the pen.
[0036] In a further embodiment, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The left end of the enclosure body 1 is connected by a hinge to a first entrance door 12 and a second entrance door 13. The second entrance door 13 is provided in pairs and is located on the front and rear sides of the first entrance door 12. The left and right end faces of the enclosure body 1 are provided with discharge ports 15, which are located directly below the second entrance door 13. The front and rear sides of the enclosure body 1 are fixedly connected with protective railings 11.
[0037] In this embodiment, the first entrance 12 serves as the main passageway, facilitating the entry and exit of the staff, while the second entrance 13 facilitates the entry and exit of the cattle. The excrement outlet 15 is located directly below the second entrance 13, allowing the manure discharged by the cleaning mechanism 4 and the conveying mechanism 6 to be directly discharged from the pen through the excrement outlet 15, avoiding the accumulation of manure and secondary pollution in the pen. In addition, protective railings 11 are fixedly connected to the interior of the front and rear sides of the pen body 1, which can effectively promote air circulation in the pen, expel odors and moisture, provide a healthier and more comfortable living environment for the cattle, reduce the occurrence of diseases, and further improve the overall performance and practicality of the cattle breeding pen.
[0038] Although the disclosure is as stated above, the scope of protection of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of this disclosure, and all such changes and modifications will fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A cattle pen structure, comprising a pen body (1), characterized in that, The lower end of the enclosure body (1) is provided with a drainage pit (14), the drainage pit (14) is far away from the inner wall of the enclosure body (1) on both the front and back sides, a raised stone (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drainage pit (14), a corridor (3) is provided on the upper end of the raised stone (2), and a fodder trough (31) is provided on the upper surface of the front and back sides of the corridor (3); it also includes; A cleaning mechanism (4) is provided inside the cesspool (14) and is used to clean the feces inside the cesspool (14); A decoyation mechanism (5) is provided on both the front and back sides of the corridor (3) and is used to guide cattle to an area away from the latrine pit (14). A conveying mechanism (6) is installed inside the cesspool (14). The conveying mechanism (6) works in conjunction with the cleaning mechanism (4) to convey the feces inside the cesspool (14).
2. The cattle pen structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism (4) includes a threaded rod (43) and a scraper (41). The threaded rod (43) is provided in pairs and is rotatably connected to the inside of the excretion pit (14) on both sides of the raised stone (2). The scraper (41) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (43). The lower end of the scraper (41) abuts against the lower end inside the excretion pit (14). The excretion pit (14) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (42). There are two limiting rods (42). Both limiting rods (42) are located on both sides of the raised stone (2). The limiting rod (42) passes through the scraper (41) and is slidably connected to it. The left end of the enclosure body (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (44). There are two first motors (44). The output shaft end of each first motor (44) is fixedly connected to the left end of the threaded rod (43).
3. The cattle pen structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The expulsion mechanism (5) includes a hydraulic cylinder (51) and a railing (52). Multiple sets of hydraulic cylinders (51) are provided, and the multiple sets of hydraulic cylinders (51) are fixedly connected to the interior of the front and rear sides of the corridor (3). A pair of railings (52) are provided and located on the front and rear sides of the corridor (3). The railings (52) are fixedly connected to the output shaft ends of multiple sets of hydraulic cylinders (51) on the same side. The lower end face of the railings (52) is away from the drain pit (14).
4. The cattle pen structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism (6) includes an auger (61) and a second motor (62). The discharge pit (14) is provided with a conveying trough (141). A pair of conveying troughs (141) are provided and located on the front and rear sides of the raised stone (2). The auger (61) is rotatably connected inside the conveying trough (141). A pair of second motors (62) are provided and fixedly connected to the left end of the enclosure body (1). The output shaft of the second motor (62) is fixedly connected to the left end of the corresponding auger (61).
5. The cattle pen structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The left end of the enclosure body (1) is connected by a hinge to a first entrance (12) and a second entrance (13). The second entrance (13) is provided in pairs and located on the front and rear sides of the first entrance (12). The left and right ends of the enclosure body (1) are provided with discharge ports (15), which are located directly below the second entrance (13).
6. The cattle pen structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The enclosure body (1) has protective railings (11) fixedly connected to the interior of both the front and rear sides.