Deodorizing equipment applied to large-scale poultry house

Abstract

The utility model discloses deodorization equipment applied to a large-scale poultry house, and relates to the technical field of deodorization. A rectangular air draft pipeline is fixedly installed on one side of the poultry house, a tank body is fixedly installed at the other end of the rectangular air draft pipeline, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the tank body, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the tank body, a liquid pump is fixedly installed on the outer side of the tank body, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on a water inlet of the liquid pump. The water inlet pipe penetrates through the outer side of the tank body, the top of the liquid pump is fixedly provided with a water outlet pipe, the output end of the motor is fixedly provided with a water storage pipe, the outer side of the water storage pipe is provided with a spraying assembly capable of enabling a deodorant to make full contact with odor, and the water storage pipe is used in cooperation with the spraying assembly. Through a special structural design and a special movement mode, a deodorant is sprayed in a specific form, so that the deodorant is fully contacted and mixed with odor, and efficient deodorization is realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of deodorization technology, specifically to a deodorization device applied to large-scale poultry houses. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of large-scale poultry farming, with the increase in breeding density and the expansion of industry scale, the problem of odor pollution generated in poultry houses has received increasing attention. These odors not only contain harmful gases such as ammonia and hydrogen sulfide, but may also carry pathogenic microorganisms, which have adverse effects on the breeding environment, the health of employees and the surrounding ecology.

[0003] Traditional poultry house deodorization methods mainly rely on static spraying of deodorizing agents or simple ventilation, which have problems such as insufficient contact between deodorizing agents and odors, low treatment efficiency, and large consumption of agents. Especially for large-scale farming scenarios, conventional equipment is difficult to cope with the continuous treatment needs of large-volume odors, resulting in limited deodorization effects and failing to meet the requirements of environmental protection standards and refined farming management. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides a deodorization device for large-scale poultry houses. It features liquid pump circulation supply, spray plate rotation for drainage, and movable rod swing for liquid distribution, which allows the deodorant to fully contact and mix with the odor, thereby improving deodorization efficiency. This solves the problems of insufficient contact, low efficiency, high chemical consumption, and difficulty in meeting the large-volume odor treatment needs of large-scale breeding in traditional deodorization methods.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution: a deodorization device for large-scale poultry houses, comprising a poultry house, a rectangular exhaust pipe fixedly installed on one side of the poultry house, a tank fixedly installed at the other end of the rectangular exhaust pipe, a motor fixedly installed on the top of the tank, a discharge pipe fixedly installed on the top of the tank, a liquid pump fixedly installed on the outside of the tank, an inlet pipe fixedly installed at the inlet of the liquid pump, the inlet pipe penetrating the outside of the tank, an outlet pipe fixedly installed on the top of the liquid pump, a water storage pipe fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, and a spraying component provided on the outside of the water storage pipe to allow the deodorizing agent to fully contact the odor, the water storage pipe and the spraying component being used in conjunction.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the spraying assembly includes four connecting bases, which are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the outside of the water storage pipe. A movable rod is rotatably installed inside the connecting base via a round rod. An installation rod is fixedly installed at the other end of the movable rod. A roller is rotatably installed on the outside of the installation rod, and an anti-detachment plate is fixedly installed at the other end of the installation rod.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the spraying assembly further includes a mounting ring, which is fixedly installed on the inner side of the tank. The inner side of the mounting ring has an annular movable groove, and a plurality of semi-circular protrusions are fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the annular movable groove. The roller is movably sleeved inside the annular movable groove, and the roller cooperates with the semi-circular protrusions.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the spraying assembly further includes four first water outlet holes, which are opened on the outside of the water storage pipe. A water supply hose is fixedly installed inside the first water outlet hole. A plurality of first nozzles are fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable rod. The water supply hose passes through the movable rod and is fixedly installed with the first nozzles. A connecting pipe is fixedly installed between adjacent first nozzles.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, four second water outlets are symmetrically opened on the outer side of the water storage pipe. A round pipe is fixedly installed inside the second water outlet. A spray plate is fixedly installed at the other end of the round pipe. Several second nozzles are fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray plate. The spray plate is inclined at an angle to the horizontal direction.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an L-shaped water delivery pipe is movably installed at the bottom of the water storage pipe, and the other end of the L-shaped water delivery pipe passes through the tank body and is fixedly installed with the water outlet pipe.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] This invention uses a liquid pump to circulate and deliver deodorant to a water storage pipe. A motor drives an inclined spray plate to rotate, using centrifugal force to draw in odorous gases and bring them into contact with the deodorant sprayed from the second nozzle. At the same time, a movable rod swings under the action of a roller and a semi-circular protrusion, causing the first nozzle to spray deodorant at multiple angles.

[0013] After the odorous gas is treated by the second nozzle, it rises and mixes again with the deodorant dynamically sprayed by the first nozzle, forming a double purification. The design of liquid pump supply, spray plate diversion, and movable rod distribution increases gas-liquid contact, greatly improves deodorization efficiency, and improves the breeding environment. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a deodorization device for large-scale poultry houses according to this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the tank body of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the water storage pipe of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the spraying component structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting ring structure of this utility model.

[0019] Reference numerals: 1. Poultry house; 2. Rectangular exhaust duct; 3. Tank; 4. Motor; 5. Discharge pipe; 6. Liquid pump; 7. Water outlet pipe; 8. Water storage pipe; 9. Connecting base; 10. Movable rod; 11. Mounting rod; 12. Roller; 13. Mounting ring; 14. Annular movable groove; 15. Semi-circular protrusion; 16. Water supply hose; 17. First nozzle; 18. Round pipe; 19. Spray plate; 20. Second nozzle; 21. L-shaped water supply pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the detailed description given here with reference to the accompanying drawings is for better explanation. The structure of the present invention may exceed the limited embodiments described herein. Some equivalent alternatives or common means will not be described in detail here, but they still fall within the protection scope of this application.

[0021] Figures 1-5 This is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is described below in conjunction with the appendix. Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 5 The present invention will be further described below.

[0022] A deodorization device for large-scale poultry houses includes a poultry house 1. A rectangular exhaust duct 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the poultry house 1, and a tank 3 is fixedly installed at the other end of the rectangular exhaust duct 2. A motor 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the tank 3, and a discharge pipe 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the tank 3. A liquid pump 6 is fixedly installed on the outside of the tank 3. An inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the inlet of the liquid pump 6, and the inlet pipe passes through the outside of the tank 3. An outlet pipe 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid pump 6. A water storage pipe 8 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 4. A spraying component is provided on the outside of the water storage pipe 8 to allow the deodorizing agent to fully contact the odor. The water storage pipe 8 is used in conjunction with the spraying component.

[0023] In this implementation plan, a poultry house 1 is set up as the poultry farming space, which is the source of odor and provides the object to be treated by the deodorization equipment. A rectangular exhaust duct 2 has a built-in exhaust fan. The exhaust fan generates suction to quickly and efficiently extract the odor generated in the poultry house 1 and transport it to the tank 3, realizing the directional collection and transfer of odor and ensuring the initial purification of the air in the poultry house 1. The tank 3 provides a mounting carrier and working space for components such as the motor 4, liquid pump 6, and discharge pipe 5. The odor comes into full contact with the deodorizing agent inside the tank and is purified. The motor 4 is connected to an external power source to provide rotational power to the water storage pipe 8, driving the water storage pipe 8 and the spraying components on the outside to operate, so that the deodorizing agent can mix with the odor in a dynamic and efficient manner. The discharge pipe 5 is used to discharge the purified gas. The exhaust channel discharges the qualified gas after deodorization treatment in tank 3 to the external environment to avoid secondary pollution. The liquid pump 6 draws the deodorant from tank 3 through the inlet pipe and then delivers the deodorant to the storage pipe 8 through the outlet pipe 7, realizing the circulation of the deodorant in the equipment and ensuring a continuous supply of deodorant. The inlet pipe connects tank 3 and liquid pump 6, delivering the deodorant stored in tank 3 to liquid pump 6, providing an input path for the circulation of deodorant. The outlet pipe 7 outputs the deodorant drawn by liquid pump 6 and delivers it to the storage pipe 8, ensuring that the deodorant smoothly enters the spraying stage. The spraying component works with the storage pipe 8, and through a special structural design and movement mode, sprays the deodorant in a specific form, so that the deodorant and odor gas can fully contact and mix, thereby achieving efficient deodorization.

[0024] Specifically, the spraying assembly includes four connecting bases 9, which are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outside of the water storage pipe 8. Inside the connecting base 9, a movable rod 10 is rotatably installed via a round rod. An installation rod 11 is fixedly installed at the other end of the movable rod 10. A roller 12 is rotatably installed on the outside of the installation rod 11. An anti-detachment plate is fixedly installed at the other end of the installation rod 11.

[0025] In this embodiment, a connecting base 9 is symmetrically installed on the outside of the water storage pipe 8, providing a stable fulcrum for the rotation of the movable rod 10, ensuring the stability and mobility of the movable rod 10. The movable rod 10 rotates within the connecting base 9 via a round rod, and under the cooperation of the roller 12 and the semi-circular protrusion 15, it produces a regular oscillation, driving the installation rod 11 and the nozzle to move, realizing dynamic changes in the deodorant spraying area, increasing the contact area with odor. The installation rod 11 connects the movable rod 10 with the roller 12 and the anti-detachment plate, fixing the position of the roller 12 and transmitting the oscillating force of the movable rod 10, while providing installation support for the roller 12 to ensure that it can roll within a specific track. The roller 12 rolls within the annular movable groove 14, cooperating with the semi-circular protrusion 15 within the groove to cause the movable rod 10 to oscillate. At the same time, rolling friction replaces sliding friction, reducing motion resistance and ensuring stable operation of the spraying assembly.

[0026] Specifically, the spraying assembly also includes a mounting ring 13, which is fixedly installed on the inner side of the tank body 3. The inner side of the mounting ring 13 has an annular movable groove 14. Several semi-circular protrusions 15 are fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the annular movable groove 14. The roller 12 is movably sleeved inside the annular movable groove 14, and the roller 12 and the semi-circular protrusions 15 are used in conjunction.

[0027] In this embodiment, by setting an installation ring 13, fixed to the inside of the tank 3, a circular motion track is provided for the roller 12, ensuring the stability of the spray component's motion trajectory. This is the basic support structure for realizing the swing function of the movable rod 10. The annular movable groove 14 serves as the rolling path of the roller 12, limiting its range of motion so that the roller 12 can only roll along the annular track, ensuring the regularity and controllability of the swing of the movable rod 10. When the semi-circular protrusion 15 contacts the roller 12, a change in height difference is generated, forcing the roller 12 to drive the movable rod 10 to swing up and down during the rolling process, forming a dynamic spraying effect. The roller 12 rolls in the annular movable groove 14, cooperating with the semi-circular protrusion 15 to convert the rotational motion of the water storage pipe 8 into the periodic swing of the movable rod 10, realizing the dynamic expansion of the deodorant spraying area and improving the contact efficiency with odor.

[0028] Specifically, the spraying assembly also includes four first water outlets, which are opened on the outside of the water storage pipe 8. A water supply hose 16 is fixedly installed inside the first water outlet. Several first nozzles 17 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable rod 10. The water supply hose 16 passes through the movable rod 10 and is fixedly installed with the first nozzles 17. A connecting pipe is fixedly installed between adjacent first nozzles 17.

[0029] In this embodiment, a first water outlet is provided on the outside of the water storage pipe 8, serving as a channel for the deodorant to enter the water delivery hose 16 from the water storage pipe 8. One end of the water delivery hose 16 is fixed inside the first water outlet, and the other end passes through the movable rod 10 and is connected to the first nozzle 17. The connection remains flexible during the swing of the movable rod 10, ensuring that the deodorant is stably delivered to each of the first nozzles 17. The first nozzles 17 are installed at the bottom of the movable rod 10 and atomize the deodorant. The swing of the movable rod 10 enables dynamic and multi-angle spraying, greatly increasing the contact area between the deodorant and the odor. The connecting pipe is fixedly connected to adjacent first nozzles 17 to balance the pressure and flow rate between each nozzle, ensuring that the deodorant is evenly distributed.

[0030] Specifically, four second water outlets are symmetrically opened on the outside of the water storage pipe 8. A round pipe 18 is fixedly installed inside the second water outlet. A spray plate 19 is fixedly installed at the other end of the round pipe 18. Several second nozzles 20 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray plate 19. The spray plate 19 is inclined at a 45-degree angle to the horizontal direction.

[0031] In this embodiment, a second water outlet is provided as an outlet for the deodorant to flow from the water storage pipe 8 to the circular pipe 18, providing a channel for the deodorant to be delivered and ensuring that the deodorant can be directionally output to the spray plate 19. One end of the circular pipe 18 is fixed in the second water outlet, and the other end is connected to the spray plate 19, which steadily delivers the deodorant and ensures that it reaches the second nozzle 20 smoothly. At the same time, it provides installation support for the spray plate 19. The spray plate 19 is connected to the circular pipe 18 and is set at a 45-degree angle. When rotating, it uses centrifugal force to generate an upward suction force, which draws the odor to below the second nozzle 20, thereby expanding the spray coverage of the deodorant. The second nozzle 20 is installed at the bottom of the spray plate 19 and sprays out the deodorant, which comes into full contact with the odor drawn up by the spray plate 19, thereby achieving efficient purification of the odor.

[0032] Specifically, an L-shaped water supply pipe 21 is movably installed at the bottom of the water storage pipe 8, and the other end of the L-shaped water supply pipe 21 passes through the tank body 3 and is fixedly installed with the water outlet pipe 7.

[0033] In this embodiment, an L-shaped water supply pipe 21 is set up, with one end movably connected to the bottom of the water storage pipe 8, allowing the water storage pipe 8 to rotate freely, and the other end passing through the tank body 3 and connected to the outlet pipe 7, ensuring that the deodorant delivered by the liquid pump 6 flows steadily into the water storage pipe 8. The outlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped water supply pipe 21, accurately delivering the deodorant drawn by the liquid pump 6 to the water storage pipe 8, providing a continuous supply of deodorant to the water storage pipe 8 and the spraying components, and is a key connecting component in the deodorant circulation path.

[0034] In summary: When this utility model is in use, after the motor 4 is started by the external power supply, it drives the water storage pipe 8 to rotate, thereby driving the spraying components installed on its outside to operate. The odor generated in the poultry house 1 is drawn out by the exhaust fan inside the rectangular exhaust pipe 2 and directionally transported to the tank 3. The liquid pump 6 draws the deodorant from the tank 3 through the water inlet pipe, and transports the deodorant to the water storage pipe 8 through the water outlet pipe 7 and the L-shaped water delivery pipe 21. The second water outlet hole symmetrically opened on the outside of the water storage pipe 8 transports the deodorant through the round pipe 18 to the spray plate 19 set at an inclination of 45 degrees. The second nozzle 20 at the bottom sprays out the deodorant. At the same time, the rotating spray plate 19 generates an upward suction force, which draws up the odor, achieving the initial deodorization contact. Meanwhile, the movable rods 10 installed on the four connecting bases 9 on the outside of the water storage pipe 8 move with the airflow. As the water storage pipe 8 rotates, the roller 12 on the outside of the mounting rod 11 rolls in the annular movable groove 14 inside the mounting ring 13. The roller 12 cooperates with the semi-circular protrusion 15 on the bottom surface of the annular movable groove 14, causing the movable rod 10 to swing regularly. The deodorant in the water storage pipe 8 enters the water delivery hose 16 through the first water outlet and is then delivered to the first nozzle 17 at the bottom of the movable rod 10. Adjacent first nozzles 17 are connected by connecting pipes to balance the pressure. As the movable rod 10 swings, the first nozzle 17 sprays the deodorant at multiple angles. The odorous gas, after being treated by the second nozzle 20, continues to rise. Under the dynamic spraying action of the first nozzle 17, it comes into full contact with the deodorant again and mixes, achieving secondary deodorization. Finally, the purified gas is discharged from the tank 3 through the discharge pipe 5, completing the entire deodorization process.

[0035] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model without departing from its technical solution shall still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A deodorization device for use in large-scale poultry houses, characterized in that, The system includes a poultry house (1), a rectangular exhaust pipe (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the poultry house (1), a tank (3) is fixedly installed at the other end of the rectangular exhaust pipe (2), a motor (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the tank (3), a discharge pipe (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the tank (3), a liquid pump (6) is fixedly installed on the outside of the tank (3), an inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the inlet of the liquid pump (6), the inlet pipe passes through the outside of the tank (3), an outlet pipe (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid pump (6), a water storage pipe (8) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (4), and a spraying component is provided on the outside of the water storage pipe (8) to allow the deodorant to come into full contact with the odor. The water storage pipe (8) is used in conjunction with the spraying component.

2. The deodorization device for large-scale poultry houses according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spraying assembly includes four connecting bases (9), which are symmetrically fixed on the outside of the water storage pipe (8). Inside each connecting base (9), a movable rod (10) is rotatably mounted via a round rod. At the other end of the movable rod (10), an installation rod (11) is fixedly mounted. A roller (12) is rotatably mounted on the outside of the installation rod (11), and an anti-detachment plate is fixedly mounted on the other end of the installation rod (11).

3. The deodorization device for large-scale poultry houses according to claim 2, characterized in that, The spraying assembly also includes a mounting ring (13), which is fixedly installed on the inner side of the tank (3). The inner side of the mounting ring (13) has an annular movable groove (14). Several semi-circular protrusions (15) are fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the annular movable groove (14). The roller (12) is movably sleeved inside the annular movable groove (14). The roller (12) and the semi-circular protrusions (15) are used in conjunction.

4. The deodorization device for large-scale poultry houses according to claim 3, characterized in that, The spraying assembly also includes four first water outlets, which are located on the outside of the water storage pipe (8). A water supply hose (16) is fixedly installed inside the first water outlet. Several first nozzles (17) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable rod (10). The water supply hose (16) passes through the movable rod (10) and is fixedly installed with the first nozzles (17). A connecting pipe is fixedly installed between adjacent first nozzles (17).

5. The deodorization device for large-scale poultry houses according to claim 4, characterized in that, The water storage pipe (8) has four symmetrical second water outlets on its outer side. A round pipe (18) is fixedly installed inside the second water outlet. A spray plate (19) is fixedly installed at the other end of the round pipe (18). Several second nozzles (20) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray plate (19). The spray plate (19) is inclined at a 45-degree angle to the horizontal direction.

6. The deodorization device for large-scale poultry houses according to claim 5, characterized in that, An L-shaped water delivery pipe (21) is movably installed at the bottom of the water storage pipe (8). The other end of the L-shaped water delivery pipe (21) passes through the tank body (3) and is fixedly installed with the water outlet pipe (7).

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