Chinese patent medicine capsule filling device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine production, in particular to a Chinese patent medicine capsule filling device which comprises a protection mechanism and a filling mechanism, the filling mechanism is located in the protection mechanism, the protection mechanism comprises a rotating base, a protection cover is fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating base, and a protection cover is fixedly installed at the top end of the protection cover. The left side of the top end of the protective cover is fixedly provided with an empty capsule discharging groove, the left side of the bottom end of the protective cover is fixedly provided with a capsule guiding pipe, the right side of the top end of the protective cover is fixedly provided with a medicine feeding groove, and the right side of the bottom end of the protective cover is fixedly provided with a medicine guiding pipe. According to the medicine sorting device, residual medicine on the second clamping block can be cleaned through the scraping plate and scraped to be flat to fall into the material receiving groove, the suction device pumps the medicine in the material receiving groove into the medicine sorting cylinder through the guide pipe, medicine waste is avoided, and the production cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pharmaceutical production technology, specifically to a capsule filling device for traditional Chinese medicine. Background Technology

[0002] The capsule filling machine integrates mechanical, electrical, and pneumatic systems. It adopts a microcomputer programmable controller, touch panel operation, frequency conversion speed regulation, and is equipped with an electronic automatic counting device. It can automatically complete the capsule positioning, separation, filling, and locking actions, reducing labor intensity, improving production efficiency, meeting pharmaceutical hygiene requirements, and is suitable for filling various domestic or imported capsules. It is currently the most economical and practical equipment for filling capsule medicines in the pharmaceutical industry.

[0003] As disclosed in CN219440024U, a traditional Chinese medicine capsule filling device relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine filling. It includes a medicine box with mounting plates symmetrically installed on both sides. Two sets of adsorption mechanisms are spaced apart above the medicine box. One set of adsorption mechanisms has an electric push rod arrayed at its bottom, and the other set has support blocks symmetrically installed at its bottom. A negative pressure is created inside the adsorption mechanism by a pump connected to a main pipe at the pump's inlet, a branch pipe connected to the top of the main pipe, and an air pipe connected to the top of the branch pipe. This, along with air holes arrayed at the bottom of the mounting plates, achieves adsorption. Simultaneously, by setting two sets of adsorption mechanisms, the two halves of the capsule are adsorbed and fixed. The lower adsorption mechanism, in conjunction with the electric push rod and the medicine box, ensures that the medicine is collected while simultaneously filling the capsules on top of the lower adsorption mechanism without discrimination.

[0004] However, existing capsule filling devices inevitably cause some drug spillage during injection, which can lead to waste as the automatic production process rotates and causes the drug to fall out, increasing costs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a traditional Chinese medicine capsule filling device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A traditional Chinese medicine capsule filling device includes a protective mechanism and a filling mechanism. The filling mechanism is located inside the protective mechanism. The protective mechanism includes a rotating base, a protective cover fixedly installed at the top of the rotating base, a protective cap fixedly installed at the top of the protective cover, an empty capsule feeding trough fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the protective cap, a capsule guide tube fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the protective cap, a medicine inlet trough fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the protective cap, a medicine guide tube fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the protective cap, a lifting device fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the protective cap, and a lifting rod fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting device.

[0008] Preferably, the filling mechanism includes an upper rotating disk, a first bag-feeding device, a second bag-feeding device, a medicine-feeding cylinder, a clamping frame, and a medicine-dispensing frame. A first clamping block is fixedly installed at the top of the upper rotating disk, and a first bag-feeding groove is opened at the front end of the first clamping block.

[0009] Preferably, a lower rotating disk is movably mounted at the bottom end of the upper rotating disk, a telescopic block is movably mounted at the top end of the lower rotating disk, a telescopic rod is movably mounted at the top end of the telescopic block, a second clamping block is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the telescopic rod, and a second clamping groove is provided on the front side of the top end of the second clamping block.

[0010] Preferably, a guide tube is fixedly installed at the top of the first bag-lifting device, a first telescopic mechanism is fixedly installed on the upper side of the front end of the first bag-lifting device, a first telescopic insertion block is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first telescopic mechanism, the first telescopic insertion block is movably installed in the first lower insertion block, and the first lower insertion block is fixedly installed in the middle of the front end of the first bag-lifting device.

[0011] Preferably, a guide tube is fixedly installed at the top of the second bag-lifting device, a second telescopic mechanism is fixedly installed on the upper side of the front end of the second bag-lifting device, a second telescopic insert is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second telescopic mechanism, the second telescopic insert is movably installed inside the second lower insert, and the second lower insert is fixedly installed in the middle of the front end of the second bag-lifting device.

[0012] Preferably, a medicine guide tube is movably installed on the rear side of the medicine tube, a feeder is movably installed on the front side of the medicine tube, a lifting rod is fixedly installed on the top of the feeder, a scraper is fixedly installed on the lower front side of the medicine tube, a groove is opened on the lower front side of the medicine tube, an injection needle is movably installed on the top of the groove, and the injection needle is fixedly installed on the bottom of the feeder.

[0013] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the medicine tube, a receiving groove is opened on the right side of the bottom end of the support plate, a guide tube is fixedly installed at the right end of the support plate, and the guide tube passes through the suction device and is fixedly installed on the upper right side of the medicine tube.

[0014] Preferably, a first lifting pin is movably installed at the bottom end of the clamping frame, a clamping plate is fixedly installed at the top end of the clamping frame, a second lifting pin is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the dispensing rack, and a chute is provided at the bottom end of the dispensing rack.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] This traditional Chinese medicine capsule filling device uses a scraper to clean and flatten the residual medicine on the second clamping block, allowing it to fall into the receiving trough. The suction device then uses a conduit to draw the medicine from the receiving trough into the medicine dispensing cylinder, thus avoiding drug waste.

[0017] This is a traditional Chinese medicine capsule filling device. When the upper and lower rotating discs rotate, they automatically perform capping, filling, cleaning, assembly, and dispensing, which improves the dispensing efficiency and reduces the labor intensity of the user. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper and lower rotating disks of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first and second bag-cleansing devices of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the medicine tube of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping frame and the medicine dispensing frame of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 101, Protective mechanism; 102, Filling mechanism; 103, Rotating base; 104, Protective cover; 105, Protective cap; 106, Empty capsule feeding trough; 201, Capsule guide tube; 202, Drug inlet trough; 203, Drug guide tube; 204, Lifting device; 205, Lifting rod; 206, Upper rotating plate; 301, First clamping block; 302, First capsule clamping groove; 303, Lower rotating plate; 304, Telescopic block; 305, Telescopic rod; 306, Second clamping block; 401, Second capsule clamping groove; 402, First capsule sorting device; 404, First... Telescopic conveyor; 405, First telescopic insert block; 406, First lower insert block; 501, Second bag feeder; 502, Second telescopic conveyor; 503, Second telescopic insert block; 504, Second lower insert block; 505, Drug feeder; 601, Feeder; 602, Scraper; 603, Groove; 604, Injection needle; 605, Support plate; 606, Receiving trough; 701, Guide tube; 702, Suction device; 703, Tightening frame; 704, First lifting pin; 705, Clamping plate; 706, Drug dispensing rack; 801, Second lifting pin; 802, Chute. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution:

[0026] A traditional Chinese medicine capsule filling device includes a protective mechanism 101 and a filling mechanism 102. The filling mechanism 102 is located inside the protective mechanism 101. The protective mechanism 101 includes a rotating base 103. A protective cover 104 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating base 103. A protective cap 105 is fixedly installed on the top of the protective cover 104. An empty capsule feeding trough 106 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the protective cap 105. A capsule guide tube 201 is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the protective cap 105. A medicine inlet trough 202 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the protective cap 105. A medicine guide tube 203 is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the protective cap 105. A lifting device 204 is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the protective cap 105. A lifting rod 205 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lifting device 204.

[0027] With the above scheme, production can be carried out in a sealed and dust-free state through protective covers and protective caps. Capsules and capsule caps are put into the empty capsule feeding trough and transported through the capsule guide tube. Drugs are put into the drug feeding trough and transported through the drug guide tube. The lifting device drives the lifting rod to insert the injection needle into the capsule.

[0028] In this embodiment, the filling mechanism 102 includes an upper rotating disk 206, a first bag-feeding device 402, a second bag-feeding device 501, a medicine-feeding tube 505, a clamping frame 703, and a medicine-dispensing frame 706. A first clamping block 301 is fixedly installed at the top of the upper rotating disk 206, and a first bag-feeding groove 302 is opened at the front end of the first clamping block 301.

[0029] The above scheme allows the first clamping block to rotate by rotating the upper rotating disk, and the capsule cap to be clamped by the first clamping groove.

[0030] In this embodiment, a lower rotating disk 303 is movably installed at the bottom of the upper rotating disk 206, a telescopic block 304 is movably installed at the top of the lower rotating disk 303, a telescopic rod 305 is movably installed at the top of the telescopic block 304, a second clamping block 306 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic rod 305, and a second clamping groove 401 is opened on the front side of the top of the second clamping block 306.

[0031] With the above scheme, the rotation of the lower rotating plate can drive the second clamping block to rotate, the telescopic block can drive the second clamping block to extend forward, the telescopic rod can drive the second clamping block to rise, and the second clamping groove can clamp the capsule body.

[0032] In this embodiment, a guide tube 201 is fixedly installed at the top of the first bag-feeding device 402, a first telescopic mechanism 404 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the front end of the first bag-feeding device 402, a first telescopic insertion block 405 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first telescopic mechanism 404, the first telescopic insertion block 405 is movably installed in the first lower insertion block 406, and the first lower insertion block 406 is fixedly installed in the middle of the front end of the first bag-feeding device 402.

[0033] The above scheme allows the capsule caps to be transported through the capsule guide tube and processed by the first capsule sorter, and then output through the first lower insertion block. At the same time, the output capsule caps can be pushed into the first capsule clamping groove through the first telescopic insertion block.

[0034] In this embodiment, a guide tube 201 is fixedly installed at the top of the second bag-feeding device 501, a second telescopic mechanism 502 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the front end of the second bag-feeding device 501, a second telescopic insertion block 503 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second telescopic mechanism 502, the second telescopic insertion block 503 is movably installed in the second lower insertion block 504, and the second lower insertion block 504 is fixedly installed in the middle of the front end of the second bag-feeding device 501.

[0035] The above scheme allows the capsule body to be transported through the guide tube and organized by the second capsule sorter, and then output through the second lower insertion block. At the same time, the output capsule body can be pushed into the second capsule clamping groove by the second telescopic insertion block.

[0036] In this embodiment, a medicine guide tube 203 is movably installed on the rear side of the medicine handling cylinder 505, and a feeder 601 is movably installed on the front side of the medicine handling cylinder 505. A lifting rod 205 is fixedly installed on the top of the feeder 601, and a scraper 602 is fixedly installed on the lower front side of the medicine handling cylinder 505. A groove 603 is opened on the lower front side of the medicine handling cylinder 505, and an injection needle 604 is movably installed on the top of the groove 603. The injection needle 604 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the feeder 601.

[0037] The above scheme allows the drug to be delivered into the drug delivery cylinder via the drug delivery tube. The lifting rod enables the feeder to drive the injection needle into the capsule. At the same time, the feeder delivers and injects the drug into the capsule. The scraper can then scrape and clean the capsule after injection.

[0038] In this embodiment, a support plate 605 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the medicine tube 505. A receiving groove 606 is opened on the right side of the bottom end of the support plate 605. A guide tube 701 is fixedly installed at the right end of the support plate 605. The guide tube 701 passes through the suction device 702 and is fixedly installed on the upper right side of the medicine tube 505.

[0039] The above scheme allows for the collection of cleaned drugs through a receiving trough, while the suction device can draw the drugs from the receiving trough into the drug delivery cylinder for continued use via a conduit.

[0040] In this embodiment, a first lifting pin 704 is movably installed at the bottom end of the clamping frame 703, a clamping plate 705 is fixedly installed at the top end of the clamping frame 703, a second lifting pin 801 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the medicine dispensing rack 706, and a chute 802 is opened at the bottom end of the medicine dispensing rack 706.

[0041] The above scheme allows the capsule cap and capsule body to be assembled by the linkage of the first lifting pin and the card plate, and the assembled capsule can be pushed out by the second lifting pin and slid out through the chute.

[0042] In this embodiment, a traditional Chinese medicine capsule filling device is used by the user to insert capsule bodies and capsule caps through the empty capsule feeding trough 106 and medicine through the medicine inlet trough 202. After insertion, the user starts the rotating base 103 to drive the upper rotating disk 206 and the lower rotating disk 303 to rotate. When the upper rotating disk 206 drives the first clamping block 301 to rotate to the bottom of the first capsule sorting device 402, the first capsule sorting device 402 sorts the capsule caps and outputs them through the first lower insertion block 406. At the same time, the first telescopic mechanism 404 drives... The first telescopic clamping block pushes the capsule cap inside the first lower insertion block 406 into the first capsule clamping groove 302. When the lower rotating disk 303 drives the second clamping block 306 to rotate to the bottom of the second capsule sorting device 501, the telescopic block 304 drives the second clamping block 306 to extend forward. At this time, the second capsule sorting device 501 sorts the capsule body and outputs it through the first lower insertion block 406. At the same time, the second telescopic machine 502 drives the second telescopic clamping block to push the capsule body inside the second lower insertion block 504 into the second capsule clamping groove 401. After the capsule body and capsule cap are pushed in, the rotation continues and the lower rotating disk... When the second clamping block 306 rotates into the groove 603, the lifting device 204 drives the lifting rod 205 to press down, causing the injection needle 604 to be pressed into the capsule. At the same time, the feeder 601 works to deliver the medicine and inject it into the capsule through the injection needle 604. After the medicine is injected, the injection needle 604 resets and continues to rotate. The rotation causes the scraper 602 to scrape the residual medicine on the upper surface of the second clamping block 306 and let it fall into the receiving groove 606. The suction device 702 works to draw the medicine in the receiving groove 606 through the conduit 701. To avoid waste, the material is drawn into the medicine cartridge. When it rotates into the clamping frame 703, the telescopic block 304 resets and the telescopic rod 305 rises, causing the second clamping block 306 to rise and overlap with the first clamping block 301. At this time, the first lifting pin 704 rises and pushes the injected capsule body upward. At the same time, the capsule cap is fixed by the clamping plate 705, so that the capsule connection is completed. After connection, it continues to rotate into the medicine dispensing rack 706. At this time, the second lifting pin 801 rises and pushes the connected capsule out from the first clamping groove 302 and slides out through the chute 802.

[0043] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine capsule filling device, comprising a protective mechanism (101) and a filling mechanism (102), characterized in that: The filling mechanism (102) is located inside the protective mechanism (101). The protective mechanism (101) includes a rotating base (103). A protective cover (104) is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating base (103). A protective cap (105) is fixedly installed on the top of the protective cover (104). An empty capsule feeding trough (106) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the protective cap (105). A capsule guide tube (201) is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the protective cap (105). A drug inlet trough (202) is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the protective cap (105). A drug guide tube (203) is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the protective cap (105). A lifting device (204) is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the protective cap (105). A lifting rod (205) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lifting device (204).

2. The traditional Chinese medicine capsule filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filling mechanism (102) includes an upper rotating disk (206), a first bag-feeding device (402), a second bag-feeding device (501), a medicine-feeding tube (505), a clamping frame (703), and a medicine-dispensing frame (706). A first clamping block (301) is fixedly installed at the top of the upper rotating disk (206), and a first bag-feeding groove (302) is opened at the front end of the first clamping block (301).

3. The traditional Chinese medicine capsule filling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower rotating disk (303) is movably installed at the bottom end of the upper rotating disk (206), and a telescopic block (304) is movably installed at the top end of the lower rotating disk (303). A telescopic rod (305) is movably installed at the top end of the telescopic block (304), and a second clamping block (306) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the telescopic rod (305). A second clamping groove (401) is opened on the front side of the top end of the second clamping block (306).

4. The traditional Chinese medicine capsule filling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first bag-feeding device (402) has a bag-feeding tube (201) fixedly installed at the top end, a first telescopic mechanism (404) fixedly installed on the upper side of the front end of the first bag-feeding device (402), a first telescopic insertion block (405) fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first telescopic mechanism (404), the first telescopic insertion block (405) is movably installed in the first lower insertion block (406), and the first lower insertion block (406) is fixedly installed in the middle of the front end of the first bag-feeding device (402).

5. A traditional Chinese medicine capsule filling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the second bag-feeding device (501) is fixedly installed with a bag-feeding tube (201), the upper front side of the second bag-feeding device (501) is fixedly installed with a second telescopic mechanism (502), the bottom end of the second telescopic mechanism (502) is fixedly installed with a second telescopic plug (503), the second telescopic plug (503) is movably installed in the second lower plug (504), and the second lower plug (504) is fixedly installed in the middle of the front end of the second bag-feeding device (501).

6. A traditional Chinese medicine capsule filling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A medicine guide tube (203) is movably installed on the rear side inside the medicine handling cylinder (505). A feeder (601) is movably installed on the front side inside the medicine handling cylinder (505). A lifting rod (205) is fixedly installed on the top of the feeder (601). A scraper (602) is fixedly installed on the lower front side of the medicine handling cylinder (505). A groove (603) is opened on the lower front side of the medicine handling cylinder (505). An injection needle (604) is movably installed on the top of the groove (603). The injection needle (604) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the feeder (601).

7. A traditional Chinese medicine capsule filling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support plate (605) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the medicine tube (505). A receiving groove (606) is opened on the right side of the bottom end of the support plate (605). A guide tube (701) is fixedly installed at the right end of the support plate (605). The guide tube (701) passes through the suction device (702) and is fixedly installed on the upper right side of the medicine tube (505).

8. A traditional Chinese medicine capsule filling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the clamping frame (703) is movably installed with a first lifting pin (704), the top end of the clamping frame (703) is fixedly installed with a clamping plate (705), the bottom end of the medicine dispensing rack (706) is fixedly installed with a second lifting pin (801), and the bottom end of the medicine dispensing rack (706) is provided with a chute (802).

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