Cultivated diamond cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cleaning device for cultivated diamonds. The cultivated diamond cleaning device comprises a circular container, an ultrasonic generator and a stirrer, the stirrer extends into the circular container, the ultrasonic generator is arranged outside the circular container, and the stirrer comprises a stirring shaft and a stirring paddle which are vertically arranged; an air inlet is formed in the top of the cavity, and the bottom end of the cavity is closed; a plurality of air holes are formed in the stirring paddle and are communicated with the inner cavity of the stirring shaft. According to the cultivated diamond cleaning device, the stirring shaft and the stirring paddle are both hollow, the air holes are formed in the stirring paddle, air can be blown to a solution in the circular container in the stirring process of the stirrer, disturbance to the solution and materials in the circular container is increased, the diamond cleaning effect is improved, the structure is simple, and practicability is high. The practicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning cultured diamonds, and in particular to a device for cleaning cultured diamonds. Background Technology

[0002] Synthetic diamonds are typically grown under high temperature and pressure. Before synthesis, raw materials, catalysts, graphite, and other substances are mixed. After being grown under high temperature and pressure for a period of time, all the substances become a synthetic rod. Diamond crystals are distributed inside the synthetic rod. Removing excess substances yields the diamond crystals.

[0003] Impurities such as graphite, elemental metals, and oxides in the synthetic rod can adhere to the surface of the diamond crystal and are not easily removed directly. The existing removal method is to break the synthetic rod open and then put the blocky material containing the diamond crystal and other impurities into a container filled with an acidic or alkaline solution. The container is equipped with an ultrasonic generator and a stirring device. The cavitation effect of the ultrasonic waves and the stirring device are used to stir the solution. After the impurities react and dissolve completely with the solution, a clean diamond crystal is obtained. This kind of container is called a diamond cleaning device.

[0004] Existing diamond cleaning equipment often suffers from dead zones at the bottom and edges of the container during operation, leading to material sedimentation and poor cleaning effectiveness. Therefore, a new cleaning device for lab-grown diamonds is needed to address this issue. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and provide a device for cleaning lab-grown diamonds.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is: a lab-grown diamond cleaning device, comprising a circular container, an ultrasonic generator, and a stirrer. The stirrer extends into the circular container, while the ultrasonic generator is located outside the circular container. The stirrer includes a vertically arranged stirring shaft and a stirring paddle. A cavity is provided inside the stirring shaft, with an air inlet at the top and a closed bottom. The stirring paddle has several air holes that communicate with the inner cavity of the stirring shaft. This device can blow air into the solution inside the circular container during stirring, increasing the disturbance to the solution and materials within the container, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0007] Preferably, the stirrer further includes a drive motor and a support frame. The support frame is L-shaped and includes a connected vertical plate and a horizontal plate. The horizontal plate of the support frame is positioned above the circular container, and the top of the stirring shaft is rotatably engaged with the support frame. The vertical plate is fixed to the outer wall of the circular container. The drive motor is mounted on the horizontal plate, and the output end of the drive motor is connected to the stirring shaft. The support frame provides a platform for the installation of the drive motor, making the structure of the device more compact.

[0008] Preferably, the stirring paddle is horizontally positioned and includes a connecting pipe and several baffles. The two ends of the connecting pipe are sealed, and the interior of the connecting pipe communicates with the internal cavity of the stirring shaft. The baffles are all fixed to the bottom sidewall of the connecting pipe along its axis, and the baffles are evenly distributed along the axis of the connecting pipe. The air holes are all located between adjacent baffles. The middle part of the connecting pipe is fixed to the stirring shaft. When the stirring shaft drives the stirring paddle to rotate, the connecting pipe and baffles agitate the solution. During agitation, airflow can be blown out through the air holes to increase disturbance to the bottom of the circular container and prevent material from settling.

[0009] Furthermore, the stirring paddles are provided in two sets, namely stirring paddle A and stirring paddle B; stirring paddle A is located at the bottom of the stirring shaft, and stirring paddle B is located at the lower part of the stirring shaft; stirring paddle A and stirring paddle B are perpendicular to each other. The two stirring paddles are arranged vertically, one above the other. Stirring paddle A is used to agitate the bottom of the circular container; stirring paddle B is used to agitate the upper part of the circular container; and the airflow emitted by stirring paddle A and stirring paddle B is staggered to increase the agitation of the solution.

[0010] Furthermore, a rotary joint is provided at the top of the stirring shaft; a vent pipe is provided at the top of the rotary joint, and the vent pipe communicates with the inner cavity of the stirring shaft. The vent pipe communicates with the stirring shaft through the rotary joint, enabling gas to be introduced into the stirring shaft while it rotates.

[0011] Furthermore, a ball bearing is provided at the top of the support, and the ball bearing is sleeved on the outside of the stirring shaft;

[0012] The rotary joint is connected to the stirring shaft via a threaded connecting sleeve, with the bottom of the threaded connecting sleeve abutting against the top of the ball bearing. The threaded connecting sleeve connects the rotary joint and the stirring shaft, facilitating the installation of the device. At the same time, the abutting between the bottom of the threaded connecting sleeve and the top of the ball bearing helps to fix the height of the stirring shaft and the impeller.

[0013] Furthermore, a gear and a limiting sleeve are provided on the outer side of the stirring shaft. The gear is positioned below the horizontal plate of the support. The limiting sleeve is fixedly installed at the bottom of the gear, with the top of the limiting sleeve abutting against the bottom of the gear. The limiting sleeve prevents the gear from falling off.

[0014] The drive motor is vertically mounted on the top of the horizontal plate of the support, and the output shaft of the drive motor passes through the horizontal plate; gear B is mounted on the output shaft, and gear A meshes with gear B. The drive motor drives the stirring shaft in sequence through gear B and gear A, which leaves the top of the output shaft open, providing space for the installation of the rotary joint.

[0015] Furthermore, an anti-loosening nut is installed on the output shaft, which is mounted below gear B, with the bottom of gear B in contact with the top of the anti-loosening nut.

[0016] Preferably, the circular container is equipped with a drain pipe and an injection pipe; the drain pipe is located on the lower part of the outer side of the circular container, and the injection pipe is located on the upper part of the outer side of the circular container. This facilitates the drainage and replacement of the solution inside the circular container.

[0017] Furthermore, both the drain pipe and the injection pipe are equipped with solenoid valves. This allows for easy control of the opening and closing of the drain pipe and the injection pipe, reducing manual labor.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The lab-grown diamond cleaning device of this utility model has the following advantages:

[0019] 1. In this utility model, both the stirring shaft and the stirring paddle are hollow, and the stirring paddle is provided with several air holes, which can blow air into the solution in the circular container during the stirring process, increase the disturbance of the solution and materials in the circular container, and improve the cleaning effect on diamond crystals.

[0020] 2. In this utility model, two stirring paddles are set up, one above the other, and the two stirring paddles are set perpendicular to each other. Stirring paddle A is used to disturb the bottom of the circular container; stirring paddle B is used to disturb the upper part of the circular container; and the airflows sprayed by stirring paddle A and stirring paddle B are staggered to increase the disturbance to the solution, thereby further improving the cleaning ability of diamond crystals. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lab-grown diamond cleaning device of this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Top view;

[0023] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 AA section view;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lab-grown diamond cleaning device of this utility model. Figure 2 (Remove the round container, support, and ultrasonic generator);

[0025] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of I;

[0026] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of section II;

[0027] Figure 7 yes Figure 2 BB cross-sectional perspective view of the stirring shaft, stirring paddle and rotary joint;

[0028] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Enlarged view of III.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Circular container, 11. Injection pipe, 12. Drain pipe, 2. Ultrasonic generator, 31. Stirring shaft, 32. Stirring paddle, 321. Baffle, 322. Vent, 33. Support, 331. Ball bearing, 34. Drive motor, 341. Output shaft, 35. Rotary joint, 351. Vent pipe, 36. Threaded connecting sleeve, 37. Limiting sleeve, 381. Gear A, 382. Gear B, 39. Anti-loosening nut, 4. Control box. Detailed Implementation

[0030] Example 1: See Figure 1-8 A diamond cleaning device includes a circular container 1, an ultrasonic generator 2, and a stirrer. The stirrer extends into the circular container 1, while the ultrasonic generator 2 is located outside the circular container 1. The stirrer includes a vertically arranged stirring shaft 31 and a stirring paddle 32. The stirring shaft 31 has a cavity with an air inlet at the top and a closed bottom. The stirring paddle 32 has several air holes 322 that communicate with the inner cavity of the stirring shaft 31. The device can blow air into the solution inside the circular container 1 during stirring, increasing the disturbance to the solution and materials within the container 1, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0031] The stirrer also includes a drive motor 34 and a bracket 33. The bracket 33 is L-shaped and includes a connected vertical plate and a horizontal plate. The horizontal plate of the bracket 33 is positioned above the circular container 1, and the top of the stirring shaft 31 is rotatably engaged with the bracket 33. The vertical plate is fixed to the outer wall of the circular container 1. The drive motor 34 is mounted on the horizontal plate, and the output end of the drive motor 34 is connected to the stirring shaft 31. The bracket 33 provides a platform for the installation of the drive motor 34, making the structure of the device more compact.

[0032] The stirring paddle 32 is horizontally positioned and includes a connecting pipe and several baffles. Both ends of the connecting pipe are sealed, and the interior of the connecting pipe communicates with the internal cavity of the stirring shaft 31. The baffles are all fixed to the bottom sidewall of the connecting pipe along its axis, and the baffles are evenly distributed along the axis of the connecting pipe. The air holes 322 are all located between adjacent baffles. The middle part of the connecting pipe is fixed to the stirring shaft 31. Two stirring paddles 32 are configured, one above the other, and are perpendicular to each other. Stirring paddle 32A is used to agitate the bottom of the circular container 1; stirring paddle 32B is used to agitate the upper part of the circular container 1. Furthermore, the airflow emitted by stirring paddles 32A and 32B is staggered to increase the agitation of the solution.

[0033] Two sets of stirring paddles 32 are provided, namely stirring paddle 32A and stirring paddle 32B; stirring paddle 32A is located at the bottom of stirring shaft 31, and stirring paddle 32B is located at the lower part of stirring shaft 31; stirring paddle 32A and stirring paddle 32B are perpendicular to each other. The arrangement of two stirring paddles 32, one above the other, with the two stirring paddles 32 perpendicular to each other, prevents the solution in the circular container 1 from forming a uniform swirling flow, thereby increasing the disturbance to the solution and further improving the cleaning ability of diamond crystals.

[0034] A rotary joint 35 is provided at the top of the stirring shaft 31; a vent pipe 351 is provided at the top of the rotary joint 35, and the vent pipe 351 communicates with the inner cavity of the stirring shaft 31. The vent pipe 351 communicates with the stirring shaft 31 through the rotary joint 35, and can input gas into the stirring shaft 31 while the stirring shaft 31 is rotating.

[0035] Ventilation tube 351 is connected to the air pump.

[0036] A ball bearing 331 is provided on the top of the bracket 33, and the ball bearing 331 is sleeved on the outside of the stirring shaft 31;

[0037] The rotary joint 35 is connected to the stirring shaft 31 via a threaded connecting sleeve 36, the bottom of which abuts against the top of the ball bearing 331. The threaded connecting sleeve 36 connects the rotary joint 35 and the stirring shaft 31, facilitating the installation of the device. At the same time, the abutment between the bottom of the threaded connecting sleeve 36 and the top of the ball bearing 331 can fix the height of the stirring shaft 31 and the stirring paddle 32.

[0038] A gear axle 381 and a limiting sleeve 37 are provided on the outer side of the stirring shaft 31. The gear axle 381 is located below the horizontal plate of the bracket 33. The limiting sleeve 37 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the gear axle 381, and the top of the limiting sleeve 37 is in contact with the bottom of the gear axle 381. The limiting sleeve 37 prevents the gear axle 381 from falling off.

[0039] The drive motor 34 is vertically mounted on the top of the horizontal plate of the bracket 33, and the output shaft 341 of the drive motor 34 passes through the horizontal plate; a gear B 382 is mounted on the output shaft 341, and gear A 381 meshes with gear B 382. The drive motor 34 drives the stirring shaft 31 in sequence through gear B 382 and gear A 381, which leaves the top of the output shaft 341 open, leaving space for the installation of the rotary joint 35.

[0040] An anti-loosening nut 39 is installed on the output shaft 341. The anti-loosening nut 39 is installed below the gear B 382, ​​and the bottom of the gear B 382 is in contact with the top of the anti-loosening nut 39.

[0041] The circular container 1 is equipped with a drain pipe 12 and an injection pipe 11; the drain pipe 12 is located on the lower part of the outer side of the circular container 1, and the injection pipe 11 is located on the upper part of the outer side of the circular container 1. This facilitates the drainage and replacement of the solution inside the circular container 1.

[0042] The working process of this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0043] ①Injection

[0044] The prepared acidic or alkaline solution is injected into the circular container 1 through the injection tube 11;

[0045] ②Start the ultrasonic generator 2, stirrer and air pump

[0046] The solution is disturbed by the cavitation effect of the ultrasonic generator 2 and the stirrer.

[0047] ③ Feeding

[0048] Place the materials that need to be cleaned into the round container 1;

[0049] ④ Stop the machine and discharge materials

[0050] The material is continuously cleaned, and once the cleaning requirement is met, the solution and diamond crystals in the circular container 1 are discharged and collected.

[0051] The working principle of this embodiment:

[0052] During the stirring process, air is blown into the solution in the circular container 1 to increase the disturbance of the solution and materials in the circular container 1, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the materials; the stirring paddle 32 is set to two paddles, one above the other, and the two stirring paddles 32 are set vertically to prevent the solution in the circular container 1 from swirling as a whole, thereby increasing the disturbance of the solution.

[0053] Example 2: See Figure 1-2 Example 2 is basically the same as Example 1, and the similarities will not be repeated. The difference is that both the drain pipe 12 and the injection pipe 11 are equipped with solenoid valves. This facilitates the control of the opening and closing of the drain pipe 12 and the injection pipe 11, reducing manual labor.

[0054] The device also includes a control box 4, which can control the solenoid valves on the drive motor 34, ultrasonic generator 2, drain pipe 12 and injection pipe 11 to improve the overall integrity of the device, reduce the difficulty of operation, and save manpower.

Claims

1. A diamond cleaning apparatus, comprising a circular container, an ultrasonic generator, and a stirrer, wherein the stirrer extends into the circular container, and the ultrasonic generator is disposed outside the circular container, characterized in that, The stirrer includes a vertically arranged stirring shaft and a stirring paddle; the stirring shaft has a cavity, with an air inlet at the top and a closed bottom; the stirring paddle has several air holes that communicate with the inner cavity of the stirring shaft.

2. The lab-grown diamond cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirrer also includes a drive motor and a support frame. The support frame is L-shaped and includes a connected vertical plate and a horizontal plate. The horizontal plate of the support frame is positioned above the circular container, and the top of the stirring shaft is rotatably engaged with the support frame. The vertical plate is fixed to the outer wall of the circular container. The drive motor is mounted on the horizontal plate. The output end of the drive motor is connected to the stirring shaft.

3. The lab-grown diamond cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring paddle is horizontally positioned and includes a connecting pipe and several baffles. The two ends of the connecting pipe are sealed, and the interior of the connecting pipe communicates with the interior cavity of the stirring shaft. The baffles are all fixed to the bottom side wall of the connecting pipe along the axis of the connecting pipe, and the several baffles are evenly arranged along the axis of the connecting pipe. The air holes are all arranged between adjacent baffles. The middle part of the connecting pipe is fixed to the stirring shaft.

4. The lab-grown diamond cleaning apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring paddle is provided in two sets, namely stirring paddle A and stirring paddle B; stirring paddle A is located at the bottom of the stirring shaft, and stirring paddle B is located at the lower part of the stirring shaft; stirring paddle A and stirring paddle B are perpendicular to each other.

5. The lab-grown diamond cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotary joint is provided at the top of the stirring shaft; a vent pipe is provided at the top of the rotary joint, and the vent pipe communicates with the inner cavity of the stirring shaft.

6. The lab-grown diamond cleaning apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the support is equipped with a ball bearing, which is sleeved on the outside of the stirring shaft. The rotary joint is connected to the stirring shaft via a threaded connection sleeve, with the bottom of the threaded connection sleeve abutting against the top of the ball bearing.

7. The lab-grown diamond cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the stirring shaft is provided with a gear and a limiting sleeve. The gear is located below the horizontal plate of the support. The limiting sleeve is fixedly installed at the bottom of the gear, with the top of the limiting sleeve touching the bottom of the gear. The drive motor is vertically mounted on the top of the horizontal plate of the bracket, and the output shaft of the drive motor passes through the horizontal plate; gear B is mounted on the output shaft, and gear A and gear B mesh.

8. The lab-grown diamond cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circular container is equipped with a drain pipe and an injection pipe; the drain pipe is located on the lower part of the outer side of the circular container, and the injection pipe is located on the upper part of the outer side of the circular container.

9. The lab-grown diamond cleaning apparatus according to claim 8, characterized in that: Both the drain pipe and the injection pipe are equipped with solenoid valves.

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