Punching equipment
The automated punching equipment, which integrates belt conveyor, feeding, transferring, punching and printing mechanisms, solves the problems of manual loading and unloading and cumbersome equipment in the production of U-shaped aluminum profiles, and realizes efficient automated production.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANDONG PRINCETON METAL PROD CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
The punching process for U-shaped aluminum profiles in the existing technology requires three punch presses and three manual loading and unloading operations, which is cumbersome and labor-intensive.
Design an automated punching equipment that integrates belt conveyor, feeding, transferring, punching, end punching and printing mechanisms. The U-shaped profile is conveyed by a belt conveyor mechanism, and automatic loading and unloading are achieved by a feeding mechanism, a transferring mechanism and multiple cylinders. The punching and printing of the profile surface and both ends are completed on one machine.
It has enabled automated production of U-shaped aluminum profiles, reduced manual labor input, improved work efficiency, and simplified the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224195722U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of profile punching equipment, and in particular to a punching equipment. Background Technology
[0002] In existing technology, the punching process for U-shaped aluminum profiles mainly includes punching the profile itself, punching the ends, and stamping the date. First, one punch press is used to punch the U-shaped profile, with manual loading and unloading. Then, another punch press is used to punch the square and round holes at both ends of the profile, with manual loading and unloading. Finally, another punch press is used to stamp the date, with manual loading and unloading. This means that producing this product requires three manual loading / unloading steps and three punch presses. The operation is cumbersome and consumes a significant amount of manpower. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a punching device to solve the problems existing in the prior art, reduce manual input, and complete the punching of the profile plate surface and both ends with one automatic machine, as well as the printing operation, with a high degree of automation.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following solution: This utility model provides a punching device, including a belt conveyor mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a transferring mechanism, a punching mechanism, an end punching mechanism, and a printing mechanism disposed on a device platform. The U-shaped material to be punched is placed on the belt conveyor mechanism. The feeding mechanism is used to feed the U-shaped material from the belt conveyor mechanism to the transferring mechanism. The transferring mechanism is used to drive the U-shaped material to pass through the punching mechanism, the end punching mechanism, and the printing mechanism in sequence before dropping it.
[0005] In one embodiment, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding frame, a gripper cylinder, and a feeding moving assembly. The feeding frame is fixed on the equipment platform, and the feeding moving assembly is installed on the feeding frame and is used to drive the gripper cylinder to move back and forth and up and down. The gripper cylinder is used to feed the U-shaped material from the belt conveyor mechanism to the material transfer mechanism.
[0006] In one embodiment, the feeding moving assembly includes a feeding support frame, a feeding moving frame, and a feeding plate. The feeding support frame is horizontally placed on the top of the feeding frame, and the feeding moving frame is mounted on the feeding support frame. One end of the feeding plate is movably mounted on the feeding moving frame via front and rear feeding cylinders, and the other end of the feeding plate is movably mounted on the feeding moving frame via a slide rail. Upper and lower feeding cylinders are installed on the feeding plate. The telescopic ends of the upper and lower feeding cylinders pass through the feeding plate and are connected to the feeding rods where the two gripper cylinders are located. The gripper cylinders mounted at both ends of the bottom of the feeding rods are used to clamp the U-shaped profile. Clamping seats are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom of the gripper cylinders between the feeding frames.
[0007] In one embodiment, the material transfer mechanism includes front and rear material transfer cylinders, a bracket, a lifting cylinder, a support plate, and a fixed frame; the cylinder seats of the front and rear material transfer cylinders are mounted on the platform surface of the equipment, and the telescopic rods of the front and rear material transfer cylinders are connected to the fixed frame; support plates are respectively mounted at both ends of the fixed frame, and the bottom of the support plate is slidably mounted on the platform surface of the equipment via a slide rail; the bracket is provided on the top of the support plate, and the lifting cylinder is used to drive the bracket to rise and fall relative to the support plate; U-shaped grooves are provided at intervals on the bracket.
[0008] In one embodiment, the punching mechanism includes a punching frame, punching components, and a mold base; the punching frame is disposed on the equipment platform and located between the feeding mechanism and the end punching mechanism, and three sets of the punching components are equally spaced on the top of the punching frame, and a mold base is correspondingly disposed at the bottom of each set of punching components.
[0009] In one embodiment, the punching assembly includes a punching cylinder, a punching plate, and punching heads. The punching cylinder is fixed to the top of the punching machine frame. The punching plate is installed at the end of the telescopic rod of the punching cylinder. A plurality of punching heads are arranged at equal intervals on the punching plate. The U-shaped profile is placed on the mold base.
[0010] In one embodiment, a positioning cylinder is provided between the punching frames at either end of the U-shaped profile, the positioning cylinder being used to contact the end of the U-shaped profile to provide positioning for the U-shaped profile; clamping cylinders are also provided between the punching frames at both ends of the U-shaped profile, the clamping cylinders being used to clamp the ends of the U-shaped profile.
[0011] In one embodiment, the end punching mechanism includes an end punching support frame, an end punching cylinder, a V-shaped moving block, and punching dies; the end punching support frame is slidably arranged on the equipment platform at both ends of the U-shaped profile, and front and rear cylinders are used to drive the end punching support frame to move back and forth; an end punching support plate is provided on the end punching support frame, the end punching cylinder is mounted on the end punching support plate, and the telescopic rod of the end punching cylinder passes through the end punching support plate and is connected to the V-shaped moving block; the V-shaped moving block is used to drive the two punching dies to punch the ends of the U-shaped profile.
[0012] In one embodiment, the V-shaped moving block includes a moving block body and inclined connecting blocks symmetrically located on both sides of the moving block body. A groove is provided on the inclined surface of the inclined connecting block. The side of the punching die is slidably assembled with the groove. The punching die is assembled on the outer extension arm on the front side of the end punching support plate.
[0013] In one embodiment, the printing mechanism includes a pneumatic-hydraulic booster cylinder and a printing mold. The printing mold is provided on one side of the U-shaped profile on the equipment platform and is located at the next station after the end punching mechanism. The top of the printing mold is equipped with a pneumatic-hydraulic booster cylinder, which is used to press the U-shaped profile downward to complete the model printing.
[0014] The present invention achieves the following beneficial technical effects compared to the prior art:
[0015] The punching equipment of this utility model includes a belt conveyor mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a transferring mechanism, a punching mechanism, an end punching mechanism, and a printing mechanism, all mounted on a platform. The U-shaped profile to be punched is placed on the belt conveyor mechanism. The feeding mechanism transfers the U-shaped profile from the belt conveyor mechanism to the transferring mechanism. The transferring mechanism then drives the U-shaped profile through the punching mechanism, the end punching mechanism, and the printing mechanism before dropping it off. This punching equipment uses automated feeding and transferring, reducing manual labor. Furthermore, it integrates the punching mechanism, the end punching mechanism, and the printing mechanism into a single device, resulting in high integration and allowing for the completion of punching on the profile surface and both ends with a single automated machine, leading to high operational efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the punching equipment;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view of the feeding mechanism;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the feeding mechanism;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the material transfer structure;
[0021] Figure 5 This is an isometric view of the punching mechanism;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a front view of the punching mechanism;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the punching mechanism;
[0024] Figure 8 This is an isometric view of the end punching mechanism;
[0025] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the working principle of end punching.
[0026] Figure 10 A structural diagram of the printing mechanism;
[0027] The components include: 1. Belt conveyor mechanism; 2. Feeding mechanism; 21. Feeding frame; 22. Gripper cylinder; 23. Front and rear feeding cylinders; 24. Upper and lower feeding cylinders; 25. Feeding plate; 26. Feeding moving frame; 27. Feeding support frame; 28. Clamping seat; 3. Transfer mechanism; 31. Front and rear transfer cylinders; 32. Bracket; 33. Slide rail; 34. Lifting cylinder; 35. Fixed frame; 36. Support plate; 4. Punching mechanism; 41. Punching frame; 42. Punching cylinder; 43. Punching plate; 4 4. Punching head; 45. Die base; 46. U-shaped base; 47. Clamping cylinder; 48. Positioning cylinder; 5. End punching mechanism; 51. End punching support frame; 52. End punching hydraulic cylinder; 53. End punching support plate; 54. Mounting plate; 55. Pressing cylinder; 56. Pressing block; 57. Punching die; 58. V-shaped moving block; 6. Printing mechanism; 61. Pneumatic-hydraulic booster cylinder; 62. Printing die; 63. Clamping printing cylinder; 7. Unloading mechanism; 8. Hydraulic pump station; 9. U-shaped profile. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a punching device to solve the problems existing in the prior art, reduce manual input, and complete the punching of the profile plate surface and both ends with one automatic machine, as well as the printing operation, with a high degree of automation.
[0030] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0031] like Figures 1-10As shown, this utility model provides a punching device, including a belt conveyor mechanism 1, a feeding mechanism 2, a transferring mechanism 3, a punching mechanism 4, an end punching mechanism 4, and a printing mechanism 6, all mounted on a device platform. The U-shaped material 9 to be punched is placed on the belt conveyor mechanism 1. The feeding mechanism 2 is used to feed the U-shaped material 9 from the belt conveyor mechanism 1 to the transferring mechanism 3. The transferring mechanism 3 is used to drive the U-shaped material 9 through the punching mechanism 4, the end punching mechanism 4, and the printing mechanism 6 in sequence before dropping it off.
[0032] In one embodiment, the belt drive mechanism includes two drive belts, such as Figure 1 As shown, two transmission belts are located at the two ends of the U-shaped profile 9. The two transmission belts move synchronously to support and transport the U-shaped profile 9 to a position close to the feeding mechanism 2. Then, the feeding mechanism 2 transfers the U-shaped profile 9 to the transfer mechanism 3.
[0033] In one embodiment, the feeding mechanism 2 includes a feeding frame 21, a gripper cylinder 22, and a feeding moving component. The feeding frame 21 is fixed on the equipment platform, and the feeding moving component is installed on the feeding frame 21 and is used to drive the gripper cylinder 22 to move back and forth and up and down. The gripper cylinder 22 is used to feed the U-shaped material 9 on the belt conveyor mechanism 1 to the transfer mechanism 3. The feeding moving assembly includes a feeding support frame 27, a feeding moving frame 26, and a feeding plate 25. The feeding support frame 27 is horizontally placed on the top of the feeding frame 21. The feeding moving frame 26 is mounted on the feeding support frame 27. One end of the feeding plate 25 is movably mounted on the feeding moving frame 26 via a front and rear feeding cylinder 23, and the other end of the feeding plate 25 is movably mounted on the feeding moving frame 26 via a slide rail 33. An upper and lower feeding cylinder 24 is installed on the feeding plate 25. The telescopic ends of the upper and lower feeding cylinders 24 pass through the feeding plate 25 and are connected to the feeding rod where two gripper cylinders 22 are located. The gripper cylinders 22 mounted at both ends of the bottom of the feeding rod are used to clamp the U-shaped material 9. Clamping seats 28 are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom of the gripper cylinders 22 between the feeding frames 21.
[0034] like Figures 2-3As shown, the base of the feeding frame 21 is fixed to the platform surface of the equipment with bolts. A feeding support frame 27 is horizontally mounted on the top of the two feeding frames 21. The two ends of the feeding support frame 27 can also be fixed to the feeding frame 21 with bolts. The feeding moving frame 26 is fixed to the middle position of the feeding support frame 27 with bolts. One end of the feeding plate 25 is connected to the telescopic rod of the front and rear feeding cylinders 23 via a linkage block. The telescopic rods of the front and rear feeding cylinders 23 extend and retract, causing one end of the feeding plate 25 to move back and forth relative to the feeding moving frame 26. The other end of the feeding plate 25 moves back and forth together with the sliding rail 33. The upper and lower feeding cylinders 24 on the feeding plate 25 extend and retract, causing the feeding rod to move up and down. The gripper cylinder 22 can be in the form of an inner gripper. The two inner grippers of the gripper cylinder 22 press and hold the two side walls of the U-shaped material 9 respectively, driving the U-shaped material 9 to move up and down and back and forth, completing the transfer of the U-shaped material 9 from the belt conveyor mechanism 1 to the clamping seat 28. The bracket 32 of the transfer mechanism 3 extends to the bottom of the two clamping seats 28. As the bracket 32 moves up and down, the U-shaped material 9 enters the transfer mechanism 3 for the punching station.
[0035] In one embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, the material transfer mechanism 3 includes front and rear material transfer cylinders 31, a bracket 32, a lifting cylinder 34, a support plate 36, and a fixed frame 35. The cylinder base of the front and rear material transfer cylinders 31 is mounted on the platform of the equipment platform, and the telescopic rod of the front and rear material transfer cylinders 31 is connected to the fixed frame 35. The two ends of the fixed frame 35 are respectively equipped with support plates 36, and the bottom of the support plates 36 is slidably mounted on the platform of the equipment platform via slide rails 33. The top of the support plates 36 is provided with a bracket 32, and the lifting cylinder 34 is used to drive the bracket 32 to rise and fall relative to the support plates 36. U-shaped grooves are provided at intervals on the bracket 32.
[0036] The U-shaped grooves on the two side brackets 32 can be staggered or corresponding. The frontmost side of the equipment platform is provided with a feeding mechanism 7, which includes a feeding platform and a feeding guide plate. The movement limit position of the fixed frame 35 in the transfer mechanism 3 is when it moves forward to the feeding platform. During the lifting process of the lifting cylinder 34, the U-shaped material 9 is lifted from the clamping seat 28 of the feeding mechanism 2, so that the two side brackets 32 support the U-shaped material 9. Then the front and rear transfer cylinders 31 move, driving the U-shaped material 9 into the punching mechanism 4, the end punching mechanism 4 and the printing mechanism 6 in sequence. After printing, the fixed frame 35 moves to the limit position close to the feeding platform. The front end of the two side brackets 32 extends out of the fixed frame 35. Therefore, the lifting cylinder 34 lifts the U-shaped material 9, and the U-shaped material 9 will fall onto the feeding platform. Then, through the push of the feeding cylinder, the U-shaped material 9 is discharged from the feeding guide plate.
[0037] In one embodiment, the punching mechanism 4 includes a punching frame 41, punching components and a mold base 45; the punching frame 41 is set on the equipment platform and located between the feeding mechanism 2 and the end punching mechanism 4, and three sets of punching components are equally spaced on the top of the punching frame 41, and a mold base 45 is correspondingly provided at the bottom of each set of punching components.
[0038] The punching assembly includes a punching cylinder 42, a punching plate 43, and punching heads 44. The punching cylinder 42 is fixed on the top of the punching machine frame 41. The end of the telescopic rod of the punching cylinder 42 is equipped with the punching plate 43. Multiple punching heads 44 are arranged at equal intervals on the punching plate 43. The U-shaped material 9 is placed on the mold base 45.
[0039] A positioning cylinder 48 is provided at any end of the U-shaped profile 9 between the punching machine frames 41. The positioning cylinder 48 is used to contact the end of the U-shaped profile 9 to provide positioning for the U-shaped profile 9. A clamping cylinder 47 is also provided at both ends of the U-shaped profile 9 between the punching machine frames 41. The clamping cylinder 47 is used to clamp the end of the U-shaped profile 9.
[0040] like Figures 5-7 As shown, during the lifting process of the lifting cylinder 34, the U-shaped material 9 is lifted from the clamping seat 28 of the feeding mechanism 2, so that the brackets 32 on both sides support the U-shaped material 9. Then, the forward and backward moving cylinder 31 moves, driving the U-shaped material 9 into the punching mechanism 4 in sequence. When the U-shaped material 9 moves to the position of the U-shaped seat 46 on the punching die 57, the lifting cylinder 34 falls down, and the U-shaped material 9 falls into the U-shaped seat 46. At the same time, the positioning cylinder 48 extends and retracts to the set length and contacts the end of the U-shaped material 9. This ensures the positioning of the U-shaped material 9, making the punching position more accurate. The clamping cylinders 47 at both ends clamp the U-shaped material 9, and the punching cylinder 42 drives the punching plate 43 to move downward. The punching head 44 at the bottom of each punching plate 43 completes the punching of the U-shaped material 9. In order to ensure the stability of the movement of the punching plate 43, a telescopic air rod can also be set between the top of the punching plate 43 and the top support of the punching frame 41 to assist the operation.
[0041] In one embodiment, such as Figures 8-9 As shown, the end punching mechanism 4 includes an end punching support frame 51, an end punching cylinder 42, a V-shaped moving block 58, and a punching die 57. The end punching support frame 51 is slidably arranged at both ends of the U-shaped profile 9 on the equipment platform. The front and rear cylinders are used to drive the end punching support frame 51 to move back and forth. An end punching support plate 53 is provided on the end punching support frame 51. The end punching cylinder 42 is installed on the end punching support plate 53. The telescopic rod of the end punching cylinder 42 passes through the end punching support plate 53 and is connected to the V-shaped moving block 58. The V-shaped moving block 58 is used to drive the two punching dies 57 to punch the ends of the U-shaped profile 9.
[0042] The top of the end punching mechanism 4 is equipped with a clamping cylinder 55 via a mounting plate 54. The mounting plate 54 is fixedly installed on the top frame of the equipment platform. The clamping cylinder 55 is used to clamp the end of the U-shaped profile 9 to facilitate end punching.
[0043] The V-shaped moving block 58 includes a main body and symmetrical inclined connecting blocks located on both sides of the main body. A groove is provided on the inclined surface of the inclined connecting blocks. The side of the punching die 57 is slidably assembled with the groove via a clamping block 56. The punching die 57 is mounted on the outer extension arm on the front side of the end punching support plate 53. A groove is provided on the inner side of the outer extension arm. The outer side of the punching die 57 is slidably assembled in the groove on the inner side of the outer extension arm via a compression spring. In this way, the punching die 57 can move forward and inward relative to the outer extension arm. The compression spring serves both as a connector and as a sliding element with the punching die 57. Since the range of motion of the punching die 57 is small, the compression spring is sufficient. Of course, to improve connection and movement stability, other components with telescopic and sliding capabilities can be used instead. During end punching, the telescopic rod of the end punching cylinder 42 extends forward, causing the V-shaped moving block 58 to move forward between the two outer arms on the front side of the end punching support plate 53. Due to the wedge-shaped end face of the inclined connecting block, the punching dies 57 on both sides will move inward and forward to complete the punching of both sides of the profile end. After the end punching is completed, the end punching cylinder 42 retracts, driving the punching die 57 to move backward.
[0044] In one embodiment, such as Figure 10 As shown, the printing mechanism 6 includes a pneumatic-hydraulic booster cylinder 61 and a printing mold 62. The printing mold 62 is set on one side of the U-shaped material 9 on the equipment platform. The printing mold 62 is located at the next station after the end punching mechanism 4. The top of the printing mold 62 is equipped with a pneumatic-hydraulic booster cylinder 61, which is used to press the U-shaped material 9 downward to complete the model printing. The station of the printing mechanism 6 is equipped with a clamping seat 28 and a clamping printing cylinder 63. The U-shaped material 9 is raised and lowered at the printing mechanism 6 along with the bracket 32 of the material transfer mechanism 3. The U-shaped material 9 is placed in the clamping seat 28 of the printing mechanism 6. Then the clamping printing cylinder 63 clamps the printing end of the material, and the pneumatic-hydraulic booster cylinder 61 completes the downward pressing and pressing printing.
[0045] The switching and movement of the various working parts in this utility model, as well as the extension and retraction control of the cylinders, are all conventional control systems or equipment that can be purchased from the prior art. They are not part of the innovation of this utility model, and therefore will not be described in detail. The electrical control equipment and control box are also mature technologies. The placement of the electrical control equipment and the control programming of the control box are conventional technologies and do not involve the innovative aspects of this utility model. Furthermore, the hydraulic pump station 8 provides hydraulic pressure to the hydraulic equipment throughout the entire device, which is also conventional technology. The above-mentioned electrical control and hydraulic parts are all conventional uses of existing technology and do not involve the disclosed parts.
[0046] It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is obvious that this utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Therefore, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model, and no reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0047] This utility model uses specific examples to illustrate its principles and implementation methods. The above description of the embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core idea of this utility model. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the idea of this utility model. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
Claims
1. A punching device, characterized in that: The equipment includes a belt conveyor mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a transferring mechanism, a punching mechanism, an end punching mechanism, and a printing mechanism, all mounted on a platform. The U-shaped material to be punched is placed on the belt conveyor mechanism. The feeding mechanism is used to feed the U-shaped material from the belt conveyor mechanism to the transferring mechanism. The transferring mechanism is used to drive the U-shaped material through the punching mechanism, the end punching mechanism, and the printing mechanism in sequence before dropping it off.
2. The punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a feeding frame, a gripper cylinder, and a feeding moving assembly. The feeding frame is fixed on the equipment platform. The feeding moving assembly is installed on the feeding frame and is used to drive the gripper cylinder to move back and forth and up and down. The gripper cylinder is used to feed the U-shaped material from the belt conveyor mechanism to the material transfer mechanism.
3. The punching equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding moving assembly includes a feeding support frame, a feeding moving frame, and a feeding plate. The feeding support frame is horizontally placed on the top of the feeding frame. The feeding moving frame is mounted on the feeding support frame. One end of the feeding plate is movably mounted on the feeding moving frame via front and rear feeding cylinders, and the other end of the feeding plate is movably mounted on the feeding moving frame via a slide rail. Upper and lower feeding cylinders are installed on the feeding plate. The telescopic ends of the upper and lower feeding cylinders pass through the feeding plate and are connected to the feeding rods where the two gripper cylinders are located. The gripper cylinders mounted at both ends of the bottom of the feeding rods are used to clamp the U-shaped profile. Clamping seats are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom of the gripper cylinders between the feeding frames.
4. The punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material transfer mechanism includes front and rear material transfer cylinders, a bracket, a lifting cylinder, a support plate, and a fixed frame. The cylinder seats of the front and rear material transfer cylinders are mounted on the platform surface of the equipment, and the telescopic rods of the front and rear material transfer cylinders are connected to the fixed frame. Support plates are respectively mounted at both ends of the fixed frame, and the bottom of the support plate is slidably mounted on the platform surface of the equipment via a slide rail. The bracket is provided on the top of the support plate, and the lifting cylinder is used to drive the bracket to rise and fall relative to the support plate. U-shaped grooves are provided at intervals on the bracket.
5. The punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching mechanism includes a punching frame, punching components, and a mold base. The punching frame is set on the equipment platform and located between the feeding mechanism and the end punching mechanism. Three sets of punching components are equally spaced on the top of the punching frame, and a mold base is correspondingly provided at the bottom of each set of punching components.
6. The punching equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The punching assembly includes a punching cylinder, a punching plate, and punching heads. The punching cylinder is fixed to the top of the punching machine frame. The punching plate is installed at the end of the telescopic rod of the punching cylinder. Multiple punching heads are arranged at equal intervals on the punching plate. The U-shaped material is placed on the mold base.
7. The punching equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A positioning cylinder is provided between the punching frames at either end of the U-shaped profile. The positioning cylinder is used to contact the end of the U-shaped profile to provide positioning for the U-shaped profile. Clamping cylinders are also provided between the punching frames at both ends of the U-shaped profile. The clamping cylinders are used to clamp the ends of the U-shaped profile.
8. The punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end punching mechanism includes an end punching support frame, an end punching cylinder, a V-shaped moving block, and punching dies. The end punching support frame is slidably arranged at both ends of the U-shaped profile on the equipment platform. Front and rear cylinders are used to drive the end punching support frame to move back and forth. An end punching support plate is provided on the end punching support frame. The end punching cylinder is mounted on the end punching support plate. The telescopic rod of the end punching cylinder passes through the end punching support plate and is connected to the V-shaped moving block. The V-shaped moving block is used to drive the two punching dies to punch holes at the ends of the U-shaped profile.
9. The punching equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The V-shaped moving block includes a moving block body and inclined connecting blocks symmetrically located on both sides of the moving block body. The inclined surface of the inclined connecting block is provided with a sliding groove. The side of the punching die is slidably assembled with the sliding groove. The punching die is assembled on the outer extension arm on the front side of the end punching support plate.
10. The punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The printing mechanism includes a pneumatic-hydraulic booster cylinder and a printing mold. The printing mold is provided on one side of the U-shaped material on the equipment platform. The printing mold is located at the next station after the end punching mechanism. The top of the printing mold is equipped with a pneumatic-hydraulic booster cylinder, which is used to press the U-shaped material downward to complete the model printing.