Beam pipe welding tool

By designing a welding fixture for crossbeam tubes with multiple positioning devices and cylinders, the problem that traditional fixtures cannot adapt to various lengths was solved, and precise positioning and high-precision welding results were achieved for crossbeam tube welding.

CN224196169UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-05优果(浙江)科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
优果(浙江)科技有限公司
Filing Date
2025-05-19
Publication Date
2026-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional beam tube welding fixtures cannot adapt to welding beam tubes of various lengths, and are prone to reduced accuracy due to thermal deformation during the welding process.

Method used

The beam tube welding fixture, which uses multiple positioning devices and cylinders, achieves precise positioning and fixation of the beam tube and welding piece through the extension and retraction of the cylinders, ensuring that no deformation or misalignment occurs during the welding process.

Benefits of technology

It achieves applicability to crossbeams of different lengths and ensures the verticality and accuracy of the product after welding, avoiding height differences caused by thermal deformation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a beam pipe welding tool. The beam pipe welding tool comprises a workbench; the plurality of positioning blocks are arranged on the workbench and are used for placing the cross beam pipe and limiting the cross beam pipe; the first positioning device is arranged on the workbench and is used for positioning the cross beam pipe; the second positioning device is arranged on the workbench and is used for positioning the cross beam pipe; the third positioning device is arranged on the workbench in a sliding manner and is used for placing a cross beam welding piece and pushing the cross beam welding piece into the cross beam pipe; the fourth positioning device is arranged on the workbench and used for driving the third positioning device to stretch out and draw back, and the control switch is used for controlling the first positioning device, the second positioning device, the third positioning device and the fourth positioning device to work.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crossbeam tube processing technology, and in particular to a crossbeam tube welding fixture. Background Technology

[0002] In order to ensure the positioning and accuracy requirements of traditional beam tubes, various auxiliary tools are needed. Today, customers in the beam tube market have increasingly higher personalized demands, and in order to meet market demands, there are more and more irregular structural designs for beam tubes.

[0003] Traditional beam tube welding fixtures are no longer suitable for the rapidly evolving product categories and have revealed many drawbacks. They are not applicable to welding beam tubes of various lengths and therefore require improvement.

[0004] Therefore, through beneficial exploration and research, the applicant has found a solution to the above problems, and the technical solution to be introduced below is the result of this research. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a welding fixture for crossbeam tubes, addressing the aforementioned shortcomings and defects of the existing technology.

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model can be achieved by the following technical solution:

[0007] A welding fixture for crossbeam tubes, characterized in that it comprises:

[0008] Workbench;

[0009] A number of positioning blocks are set on the workbench for placing the crossbeam tube and limiting the position of the crossbeam tube.

[0010] A first positioning device is disposed on the workbench and used for positioning the crossbeam tube;

[0011] A second positioning device is provided on the workbench for positioning the crossbeam tube;

[0012] A third positioning device is slidably configured on the worktable and used to place the crossbeam welding piece and push the crossbeam welding piece into the crossbeam tube;

[0013] A fourth positioning device is mounted on the workbench and used to drive the third positioning device to extend and retract.

[0014] A control switch for controlling the operation of the first positioning device, the second positioning device, the third positioning device, and the fourth positioning device.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of positioning blocks include a first positioning block and a second positioning block, wherein the first positioning block and the second positioning block are respectively provided with a first placement groove and a second placement groove for placing the crossbeam tube.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first positioning device includes a first cylinder disposed on the workbench and connected to the control switch, wherein the positioning circular portion of the first cylinder engages with the side of the crossbeam tube.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first cylinder is fixed to the workbench by a first connecting plate.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second positioning device includes a second cylinder disposed on the workbench and connected to the control switch, wherein the positioning boss surface of the second cylinder mates with the side opening of the crossbeam tube.

[0019] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second cylinder is fixed to the workbench by a second connecting plate.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the third positioning device includes a third cylinder that is slidably disposed on the worktable and connected to the control switch, and the third cylinder is provided with a positioning pin for placing the crossbeam welding piece.

[0021] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fourth positioning device includes a fourth cylinder disposed on the worktable and connected to the control switch, and the fourth cylinder is provided with a sliding plate connected to the third cylinder and for the positioning pin to pass through.

[0022] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fourth cylinder is fixed to the workbench by a third connecting plate, and a guide rod for the sliding plate to move left and right is provided between the third connecting plate and the second connecting plate.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the control switch is a pneumatic switch that powers the first positioning device, the second positioning device, the third positioning device, and the fourth positioning device.

[0024] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: Since the welding components of this utility model are clamped and fixed, deformation and misalignment will not occur during the welding process due to factors such as welding heat, thus ensuring the verticality and accuracy of the product after welding and cooling, and avoiding height differences during the assembly of the crossbeam tubes. Furthermore, this utility model is also applicable to crossbeam tubes of different lengths. Attached Figure Description

[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the crossbeam tube of this utility model.

[0027] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention in its non-operating state.

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model in its working state.

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model with a crossbeam tube.

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model, which includes a crossbeam tube and a crossbeam welding piece.

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first positioning device of this utility model.

[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second positioning device of this utility model.

[0033] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of the third positioning device of this utility model.

[0034] Figure 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fourth positioning device of this utility model.

[0035] Figure 10 This is the first working diagram of this utility model.

[0036] Figure 11 This is the second working diagram of this utility model.

[0037] Figure 12 This is the third working diagram of this utility model.

[0038] Figure 13 This is the fourth working diagram of this utility model.

[0039] Figure 14 This is the fifth working diagram of this utility model.

[0040] Figure 15 This is the sixth working diagram of this utility model.

[0041] Figure 16 This is one of the exploded views of this utility model.

[0042] Figure 17 This is the second exploded view of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0043] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the following description, in conjunction with specific illustrations, further elaborates on this utility model.

[0044] See Figures 1 to 17 The illustrated welding fixture for crossbeams includes a worktable 10, several positioning blocks 20, a first positioning device 30, a second positioning device 40, a third positioning device 50, a fourth positioning device 60, and a control switch for controlling the operation of the first positioning device 30, the second positioning device 40, the third positioning device 50, and the fourth positioning device 60. In this embodiment, the control switch is preferably a pneumatic switch for operating the first positioning device 30, the second positioning device 40, the third positioning device 50, and the fourth positioning device 60.

[0045] A plurality of positioning blocks 20 are disposed on the workbench 10 and are used for placing the crossbeam tube 1 and limiting the crossbeam tube 1. In this embodiment, the plurality of positioning blocks 20 include a first positioning block 21 and a second positioning block 22. The first positioning block 21 and the second positioning block 22 are respectively provided with a first placement groove 21a and a second placement groove 22a for placing the crossbeam tube 1.

[0046] The first positioning device 30 is mounted on the workbench 10 and is used to position the crossbeam tube 1. In this embodiment, the first positioning device 30 includes a first cylinder 31 mounted on the workbench 10 and connected to a control switch. The positioning circular portion 31a of the first cylinder 31 engages with the side of the crossbeam tube 1. To fix the first cylinder, the first cylinder 31 is fixed to the workbench 10 by a first connecting plate 32.

[0047] The second positioning device 40 is disposed on the workbench 10 and is used to position the crossbeam tube 1. In this embodiment, the second positioning device 40 includes a second cylinder 41 disposed on the workbench 10 and connected to a control switch. The positioning boss surface 41a of the second cylinder 41 mates with the side opening 1a of the crossbeam tube 1. To fix the second cylinder, the second cylinder 41 is fixed to the workbench 10 by a second connecting plate 42.

[0048] The third positioning device 50 is slidably disposed on the worktable 10 and is used to place the crossbeam welding piece 2 and push the crossbeam welding piece 2 into the crossbeam tube 1. In this embodiment, the third positioning device 50 includes a third cylinder 51 slidably disposed on the worktable 10 and connected to the control switch. The third cylinder 51 is provided with a positioning pin 52 for placing the crossbeam welding piece 2.

[0049] A fourth positioning device 60 is mounted on the worktable 10 and is used to drive the third positioning device 50 to extend and retract. In this embodiment, the fourth positioning device 60 includes a fourth cylinder 61 mounted on the worktable 10 and connected to a control switch. The fourth cylinder 61 is provided with a sliding plate 61a connected to the third cylinder 51 and for the positioning pin 52 to pass through. To allow the sliding plate 61a to move left and right, the fourth cylinder 61 is fixed to the worktable 10 by a third connecting plate 62. A guide rod 63 is provided between the third connecting plate 62 and the second connecting plate 42 to allow the sliding plate 61a to move left and right. Specifically, the middle part of the sliding plate 61a is provided with an oblong hole that mates with the positioning pin 52.

[0050] In use, the following steps are taken: First, clean the surfaces of all devices, the workbench, and the workpiece to remove iron filings, dirt, dust, etc., from the workbench surface, ensuring there are no foreign objects between the workbench and the workpiece. Then, adjust the workbench 10 to the exhaust and depressurization state using a pneumatic switch, causing the first cylinder 31, second cylinder 41, third cylinder 51, and fourth cylinder 61 to be in a retracted state. Place the crossbeam tube 1 vertically downwards onto the first positioning block 21 and the second positioning block 22 of the workbench 10. The first and second positioning blocks 21 and 22 limit the bottom and side surfaces of the crossbeam tube 1. The crossbeam tube 1 is then positioned on the first and second positioning blocks 21 and 22 of the workbench 10. Afterwards, the crossbeam tube 1 moves towards the first cylinder 31 until the opening 1a on the side of the crossbeam tube 1 is flush with the positioning boss surface 41a of the second cylinder 41. The pneumatic switches of the first cylinder 31 and the second cylinder 41 are turned on, and the first cylinder 31 and the second cylinder 41 are adjusted to the air intake and pressurization state. The first cylinder 31 and the second cylinder 41 extend outwards simultaneously, causing the positioning boss surface 41a on the first cylinder 31 and the second cylinder 41 to move outwards, thus squeezing and fixing the crossbeam tube 1. The positioning pin 52 on the third cylinder 51 is used to fix the crossbeam welding piece 2 to the outer surface of the third cylinder 51. The pneumatic switch of the fourth cylinder 61 is turned on, and the fourth cylinder 61 is adjusted... In the intake pressurization state, the fourth cylinder 61 extends and retracts, causing the third cylinder 51 to move towards the second cylinder 41 until it is flush with the second connecting plate 42 at the second cylinder 41. The air pressure switch of the third cylinder 51 is turned on to adjust to the intake pressurization state. The extension and retraction of the third cylinder 51 causes the crossbeam welding piece 2 to move outward, pushing the crossbeam welding piece 2 into the interior of the crossbeam tube 1. The air pressure switch is then used to adjust the third cylinder 51 and the fourth cylinder 61 to the depressurization state, and the third cylinder 51 and the fourth cylinder 61 are reset (due to the friction between the crossbeam welding piece 2 and the inner surface of the crossbeam tube 1, the crossbeam welding piece 2 will not loosen or fall off during the reset process of the third cylinder 51). The crossbeam is then faced from the outside. Welding is performed at the connection between welding piece 2 and crossbeam tube 1 to form a whole. Because it is clamped and fixed, it will not deform or misalign due to factors such as welding heat during the welding process, thus ensuring the verticality and accuracy of the product after welding and cooling, and avoiding height differences when assembling crossbeam tube 1 and edge feet. After the crossbeam welding piece 2 is welded and fixed, the first cylinder 31 and the second cylinder 41 are adjusted to the depressurization state through the air pressure switch. The first cylinder 31 and the second cylinder 41 retract inward, and the positioning circular part 31a and the positioning boss surface 41a on the first cylinder 31 and the second cylinder 41 are released from the crossbeam tube 1. The welded workpiece is then taken out vertically upward.

[0051] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A welding fixture for crossbeam tubes, characterized in that, include: Workbench; A number of positioning blocks are set on the workbench for placing the crossbeam tube and limiting the position of the crossbeam tube. A first positioning device is disposed on the workbench and used for positioning the crossbeam tube; A second positioning device is provided on the workbench for positioning the crossbeam tube; A third positioning device is slidably configured on the worktable and used to place the crossbeam welding piece and push the crossbeam welding piece into the crossbeam tube; A fourth positioning device is mounted on the workbench and used to drive the third positioning device to extend and retract. A control switch for controlling the operation of the first positioning device, the second positioning device, the third positioning device, and the fourth positioning device.

2. The welding fixture for a crossbeam tube according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plurality of positioning blocks include a first positioning block and a second positioning block, wherein the first positioning block and the second positioning block are respectively provided with a first placement groove and a second placement groove for placing the crossbeam tube.

3. The welding fixture for a crossbeam tube according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first positioning device includes a first cylinder disposed on the workbench and connected to the control switch, wherein the positioning circular part of the first cylinder engages with the side of the crossbeam tube.

4. The welding fixture for a crossbeam tube according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first cylinder is fixed to the worktable by a first connecting plate.

5. The welding fixture for a crossbeam tube according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second positioning device includes a second cylinder disposed on the workbench and connected to the control switch, wherein the positioning boss surface of the second cylinder mates with the side opening of the crossbeam tube.

6. The welding fixture for a crossbeam tube according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second cylinder is fixed to the worktable by a second connecting plate.

7. The welding fixture for a crossbeam tube according to claim 1, characterized in that, The third positioning device includes a third cylinder that is slidably disposed on the worktable and connected to the control switch, and the third cylinder is provided with a positioning pin for placing the crossbeam welding piece.

8. The welding fixture for a crossbeam tube according to claim 6, characterized in that, The fourth positioning device includes a fourth cylinder disposed on the workbench and connected to the control switch. The fourth cylinder is provided with a sliding plate that is connected to the third cylinder and is used for the positioning pin to pass through.

9. The welding fixture for a crossbeam tube according to claim 8, characterized in that, The fourth cylinder is fixed to the workbench by the third connecting plate, and a guide rod is provided between the third connecting plate and the second connecting plate for the sliding plate to move left and right.

10. The welding fixture for a crossbeam tube according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control switch is a pneumatic switch that powers the first positioning device, the second positioning device, the third positioning device, and the fourth positioning device.