Workbench of cross-shaped sliding table structure for rough machining drilling of fixed petroleum fracturing valve box

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical design, and discloses a cross-shaped sliding table structure workbench for fixing rough machining drilling of a petroleum fracturing valve box, which comprises a supporting platform, a positioning baffle plate is arranged at the top of the supporting platform, a fixing clamp is arranged on the side surface of the positioning baffle plate, and a scrap collecting device is arranged on the front side of the positioning baffle plate. According to the workbench of the cross-shaped sliding table structure for rough machining and drilling of the fixed petroleum fracturing valve box, the supporting platform can flexibly move in the horizontal direction through the cross-shaped sliding table structure below the supporting platform, and an operator can conveniently and rapidly adjust the relative position of the petroleum fracturing valve box and a drill bit of a drilling machine; the fixing device and the positioning baffle can be flexibly adjusted according to the shape and the size of the petroleum fracturing valve box. Compared with a traditional workbench with a fixed layout, when petroleum fracturing valve boxes of different specifications are machined, accurate positioning and clamping can be achieved, machining errors caused by the adaptation problem are avoided, the machining quality is guaranteed, and the machining efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical design technology, specifically a cross slide structure worktable for rough drilling of a fixed oil fracturing valve box. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of machining, drilling machines, as crucial equipment for hole machining, rely heavily on the structural design and functional characteristics of their worktables to determine machining quality, production efficiency, and operational safety. Currently, traditional drilling machine worktables suffer from numerous limitations. The fixed layout of the worktable makes it difficult to adapt to the machining needs of workpieces of different sizes and shapes. When machining large workpieces, the worktable size is limited, while machining small, precision workpieces results in wasted space, difficult positioning and clamping, and insufficient precision in its coordination with the spindle, affecting drilling accuracy. Furthermore, the internal component layout of the worktable is cluttered, maintenance space is limited, and protective measures are inadequate, allowing cutting fluid and chips to easily penetrate, accelerating component damage, increasing maintenance costs, and posing safety hazards.

[0003] Chinese invention patent CN214237112U designs a vertical lathe worktable with a cleaning function. A cleaning device is inserted into one side of the worktable. A rotating scraper collects debris from the base into a U-shaped channel, preventing debris from falling to the ground. A collection slot is also provided so that debris from the U-shaped channel falls into the collection slot. This facilitates cleaning debris from the gap between the worktable sidewall and the base, preventing debris accumulation and wear on the worktable, thus extending its service life. Chinese invention patent CN222242769U designs a sheet metal drilling lathe. A placement table is mounted on a cross-translation mechanism. The upper surface of the placement table has a matrix of holes. The position of the placement table can be adjusted via the cross-translation mechanism, thereby adjusting the drilling position of the sheet metal on the placement table. The matrix of holes can position and fix sheet metal of different specifications and sizes, making it widely adaptable. Both of the above patents have improved the efficiency of drilling machines to some extent, but these two improved structures are not suitable for larger drilling machines and cannot meet the high-precision, high-efficiency, and diversified production needs of modern oil fracturing valve box drilling. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the problems of low adaptability of existing worktable fixtures and difficulty in debris removal on rough drilling lathes used for oil fracturing valve boxes, this utility model provides a cross-slide structure worktable for fixing oil fracturing valve box rough drilling. It features adjustable fixtures that can automatically adjust to the shape and size of the oil fracturing valve box, effectively improving stability. Simultaneously, the fixtures are designed with a debris collection structure to prevent debris accumulation.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cross slide structure worktable for rough drilling of a fixed oil fracturing valve box, including a support platform, a positioning baffle installed on the top of the support platform, a fixing clamp provided on the side of the positioning baffle, and a debris collection device provided on the front side of the positioning baffle.

[0008] Preferably, the support platform is provided with a cross slide structure below it, and the surface of the support platform is provided with six parallel grooves.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing clamp has a threaded hole on the outside, and the fixing clamp is fixed to the support platform by passing a T-bolt through the threaded hole. The fixing clamp is equipped with a clamp pad on the inside, and the clamp pad is fixed inside the fixing slot by the upper pad bolt.

[0010] Preferably, the debris collection device is triangular prism-shaped, with a buckle threaded onto the bottom of the device. The device is installed on the top of the support platform via the engagement of the buckle and the groove. A debris collection channel is provided on the inclined surface of the triangular prism, and a collection box is fixedly installed on the front side of the support platform.

[0011] Preferably, the positioning baffle has a threaded hole at the rear and is fixed to the top of the support platform by the cooperation of T-bolts and grooves, and a baffle pad is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the positioning baffle.

[0012] Preferably, the top opening width of the debris collection channel is greater than the bottom opening width.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a cross slide structure worktable for rough drilling of fixed oil fracturing valve boxes, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The cross slide structure worktable for rough drilling of fixed oil fracturing valve box, with the cross slide structure under the support platform, allows the support platform to move flexibly in the horizontal direction, making it convenient for operators to quickly adjust the relative position of oil fracturing valve box and drill bit of drill machine, and achieve precise tool setting without complicated operation.

[0015] 2. This cross-slide structure worktable for rough drilling of fixed oil fracturing valve boxes features a fixing device and positioning baffle that can be flexibly adjusted according to the shape and size of the oil fracturing valve box. Compared with traditional fixed worktables, it can accurately position and clamp oil fracturing valve boxes of different specifications when machining, avoiding machining errors caused by compatibility issues, ensuring machining quality, and improving machining efficiency.

[0016] 3. This fixed oil fracturing valve box roughing drilling worktable features a cross-slide structure. The debris collection device adopts a right-angled trapezoidal design. The inclined debris collection channel allows the debris to slide naturally into the collection box below using its own weight. This design avoids debris accumulation on the worktable, preventing debris from interfering with the machining process and improving work efficiency. Simultaneously, it prevents cutting fluid and debris from entering the worktable's interior, reducing corrosion and wear on internal components, extending the service life of the worktable and related equipment, and lowering maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning baffle structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the debris collection device of this utility model.

[0020] The components include: 1. Support platform; 2. Positioning baffle; 3. Baffle pad; 4. Fixing clamp; 5. Clamp pad; 6. Debris collection device; 11. Groove; 41. Fixing slot; 42. T-bolt; 43. Pad bolt; 61. Debris collection channel; 62. Buckle; 63. Collection box. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a cross slide structure worktable for rough drilling of fixed oil fracturing valve box, including a support platform 1, a positioning baffle 2 installed on the top of the support platform 1, a fixing clamp 4 provided on the side of the positioning baffle 2, and a debris collection device 6 provided on the front side of the positioning baffle 2.

[0023] Furthermore, a cross slide structure is provided below the support platform 1, and six parallel grooves 11 are provided on the surface of the support platform 1. The support platform 1 can move left and right and forward and backward along the cross slide structure below. The positioning baffle 2 and the fixing clamp 4 can move forward and backward along the grooves 11 to adjust the installation position.

[0024] Furthermore, the fixing clamp 4 has a threaded hole on its outer side. The fixing clamp 4 is fixed to the support platform 1 by passing a T-bolt 42 through the threaded hole. The fixing clamp 4 has a clamp pad 5 installed on its inner side. The clamp pad 5 is fixed inside the fixing slot 41 by the upper pad bolt 43. By adjusting the position of the clamp pad 5, the clamp pad 5 supports and fixes the side of the oil fracturing valve box. Then, the clamp pad 5 is fixed by the pad bolt 43.

[0025] Furthermore, the debris collection device 6 is triangular prism-shaped, and a buckle 62 is threadedly installed at the bottom of the debris collection device 6. The debris collection device 6 is installed on the top of the support platform 1 through the cooperation of the buckle 62 and the groove 11. A debris collection channel 61 is opened on the inclined surface of the triangular prism. A collection box 63 is fixedly installed on the front side of the support platform 1. The front side of the oil fracturing valve box is supported and clamped by the triangular prism-shaped debris collection device 6.

[0026] Furthermore, a threaded hole is provided at the rear of the positioning baffle 2, which is fixed to the top of the support platform 1 by the cooperation of T-bolts and groove 11. A baffle pad 3 is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the positioning baffle 2, and the positioning baffle 2 supports the rear side wall of the oil fracturing valve box by pushing the baffle pad 3.

[0027] Furthermore, the top opening of the debris collection channel 61 is wider than the bottom opening, allowing debris to converge towards the center and then flow downwards into the interior of the collection box 63.

[0028] In use, the oil fracturing valve box is placed on the support platform 1. The position between the positioning baffle 2 and the fixing clamp 4 is adjusted according to the size of the oil fracturing valve box. The positioning baffle 2 is fixed to the top of the support platform 1 using T-bolts on its surface. The fixing clamp 4 is then fixed in place using T-bolts 42. The clamping pad 5 is then extended inwards to support and fix the side of the oil fracturing valve box. The clamping pad 5 is then fixed using pad bolts 43, thus clamping and fixing the oil fracturing valve box inside the baffle pad 3, clamping pad 5, and debris collection device 6. The debris collection device 6 is in close contact with the oil fracturing valve box. During drilling of the oil fracturing valve box, the processing position can be quickly adjusted by pushing the support platform 1 above the cross slide structure, making it convenient to use.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cross slide structure worktable for rough drilling of a fixed oil fracturing valve box, comprising a support platform (1), characterized in that: The top of the support platform (1) is equipped with a positioning baffle (2), the side of the positioning baffle (2) is provided with a fixing clamp (4), and the front side of the positioning baffle (2) is provided with a debris collection device (6).

2. The cross slide structure worktable for rough drilling of a fixed oil fracturing valve box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support platform (1) is provided with a cross slide structure below it, and the surface of the support platform (1) is provided with six parallel grooves (11).

3. The cross slide structure worktable for rough drilling of a fixed oil fracturing valve box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing clamp (4) has a threaded hole on the outside. The fixing clamp (4) is fixed on the support platform (1) by passing a T-bolt (42) through the threaded hole. The fixing clamp (4) has a clamp pad (5) on the inside. The clamp pad (5) is fixed inside the fixing slot (41) by the upper pad bolt (43).

4. The cross slide structure worktable for rough drilling of a fixed oil fracturing valve box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The debris collection device (6) is triangular prism-shaped. The bottom of the debris collection device (6) is threaded with a buckle (62). The debris collection device (6) is installed on the top of the support platform (1) through the cooperation of the buckle (62) and the groove (11). The inclined surface of the triangular prism has a debris collection channel (61). The collection box (63) is fixedly installed on the front side of the support platform (1).

5. The cross slide structure worktable for rough drilling of a fixed oil fracturing valve box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning baffle (2) has a threaded hole at the rear and is fixed to the top of the support platform (1) by the cooperation of T-bolts and groove (11). A baffle pad (3) is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the positioning baffle (2).

6. The cross slide structure worktable for rough drilling of a fixed oil fracturing valve box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top opening width of the debris collection channel (61) is greater than the bottom opening width.

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