Crawler-type shot blasting cleaning treatment device
By introducing guide plates and synchronization components into the tracked shot blasting cleaning device, all-round cleaning of parts and recycling of steel shot are achieved, solving the limitations of existing devices, improving cleaning efficiency and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGHAN RUIHUA MACHINERY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing tracked shot blasting cleaning equipment cannot clean parts from all angles, especially to remove rust from the top surface of parts, which has certain limitations.
A tracked shot blasting cleaning device was designed. The track is driven by a guide plate to bend, and combined with a synchronization component and a pushing component, the track tumbles the parts under the drive of the motor to achieve all-round cleaning. At the same time, the circulation component is used for the reuse of steel shot.
It achieves comprehensive cleaning of parts, improves cleaning efficiency, and enables the reuse of steel shot through a recycling component, thereby reducing costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224196615U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of parts processing equipment technology, and in particular to a tracked shot blasting cleaning device. Background Technology
[0002] Cross couplers, also known as right-angle couplers, are mainly used to connect two perpendicularly intersecting steel pipes to ensure the structural stability of scaffolding. They can withstand enormous pressure, preventing the steel pipes from slipping or loosening, thus ensuring construction safety. During use, the surface of cross couplers will oxidize and rust, requiring regular cleaning of the rust and application of anti-corrosion paint.
[0003] For example, Chinese patent document CN221088679U discloses a tracked shot blasting cleaning device, comprising a cleaning mechanism, a screening mechanism, and a circulation mechanism. The cleaning mechanism includes a shot blasting box, a shot blasting assembly mounted on the top of one side of the shot blasting box, and a spray assembly mounted on the top of the shot blasting box. The screening mechanism includes mounting plates staggered on the inner walls of both sides of the shot blasting box and a screening assembly mounted on the top of the mounting plates. The circulation mechanism includes a water outlet pipe mounted at the bottom of the shot blasting box, a filter assembly connected to the end of the water outlet pipe, and a drying assembly mounted on one side of the shot blasting box. Spray cleaning of the shot blasting machine's inner cavity effectively reduces dust generated during the shot blasting process, resulting in better cleaning. It prevents dust generated during shot blasting from adhering to the steel shot, demonstrating strong practicality, improving work efficiency, and allowing for the reuse of cleaning water, thus saving water resources and reducing cost losses.
[0004] However, the aforementioned device cannot rotate the parts during use. The shot blasting machine can only clean the rust on the upper surface of the parts and cannot clean the parts in other directions, which has certain limitations. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a tracked shot blasting cleaning device to solve the problems and defects mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a tracked shot blasting cleaning device, comprising a sealed box, a motor fixedly installed on the front outer wall of the sealed box, a driving roller and a driven roller rotatably installed on the front and rear inner walls of the sealed box, a track sleeved on the outer walls of the driving roller and the driven roller, the output shaft of the motor fixedly installed to one end of the driving roller, a fixing plate fixedly installed on the front and rear inner walls of the sealed box, a shot blasting machine fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate, a shot box fixedly installed on the top inner side of the sealed box, a feed pipe fixedly installed on the bottom of the shot box, one end of the feed pipe fixedly connected to the input end of the shot blasting machine, and further comprising a device fixedly installed on the sealed box. Guide plates B on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the sealing box, and guide plates A fixedly installed on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the sealing box, are used to drive the track to bend. During the movement of the track driven by the motor, the track can tumble the parts on top, change the position of the parts, and enable the shot blasting machine to clean the parts from all directions, achieving a good cleaning effect. The circulation component installed on the sealing box is used to recycle the steel shot. The pusher component set on the inner side of the track is used to push the steel shot to one side of the circulation structure. The synchronization component is set on the pusher component and the drive roller.
[0007] Preferably, the circulation assembly includes a discharge pipe, a pump, and a suction pipe. The pump is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the sealed box. One end of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the pump, and one end of the suction pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the pump. The other end of the discharge pipe passes through the top of the sealed box and extends into the interior of the shot box. The other end of the suction pipe passes through the front side of the sealed box and communicates with the interior of the sealed box, for sending the shot back into the shot box for reuse.
[0008] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes a rotating rod and a spiral conveyor plate. The rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the front and rear sides of the sealed box, and the spiral conveyor plate is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod, with the bottom of the spiral conveyor plate in contact with the top of the guide plate B.
[0009] Preferably, the synchronization assembly includes a synchronization wheel A, a synchronization wheel B, and a synchronization belt. Synchronization wheel A is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and synchronization wheel B is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drive roller. The synchronization belt is sleeved on synchronization wheel A and synchronization wheel B, and the synchronization belt meshes with both synchronization wheel A and synchronization wheel B. During the process of the motor driving the track to move, it can also drive the pushing assembly to rotate, so that the pushing assembly pushes the steel shot on the top of the guide plate B to the other end of the extraction pipe, which facilitates the circulation assembly to send the steel shot back to the steel shot box for reuse.
[0010] Preferably, a material replacement pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the steel shot box and at the rear of the sealed box, and both the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe are equipped with valves.
[0011] Preferably, the sealed box has a feed inlet on one side, and a discharge plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed inlet.
[0012] Preferably, a transparent door is hinged to the front and rear sides of the feed inlet, a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the transparent door, and the bottom of the transparent door contacts the top of the discharge plate.
[0013] Preferably, the track has a material hole.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] This tracked shot blasting cleaning device, through guide plates A and B, can drive the track to bend. During the movement of the track driven by the motor, the track can tumble the parts on top, changing their position, so that the shot blasting machine can clean the parts from all directions and achieve a good cleaning effect. Through the synchronization component, during the movement of the track driven by the motor, it can also drive the pushing component to rotate, so that the pushing component pushes the steel shot on the top of guide plate B to the other end of the extraction pipe, which facilitates the circulation component to send the steel shot back to the steel shot box for reuse. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure on the other side;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the sealing box of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure on the other side.
[0021] Reference numerals: 1. Sealed box; 2. Motor; 3. Driven roller; 4. Driven roller; 5. Track; 6. Guide plate A; 7. Guide plate B; 8. Shot box; 9. Fixed plate; 10. Shot blasting machine; 11. Feed pipe; 12. Discharge pipe; 13. Material pump; 14. Extraction pipe; 15. Rotating rod; 16. Spiral conveyor plate; 17. Synchronous pulley A; 18. Synchronous pulley B; 19. Synchronous belt; 20. Discharge plate; 21. Transparent box door; 22. Material changing pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a tracked shot blasting cleaning device, including a sealed box 1. A motor 2 is fixedly installed on the front outer wall of the sealed box 1. A drive roller 3 and a driven roller 4 are rotatably installed on the front and rear inner walls of the sealed box 1. A track 5 is sleeved on the outer walls of the drive roller 3 and the driven roller 4. The output shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly installed to one end of the drive roller 3. A fixing plate 9 is fixedly installed on the front and rear inner walls of the sealed box 1. A shot blasting machine 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate 9. A shot box 8 is fixedly installed on the top inner side of the sealed box 1. A feed pipe 11 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the shot box 8. One end of the feed pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the input end of the shot blasting machine 10. When the shot blasting machine 10 is started, the shot blasting machine 10 extracts the shot from inside the shot box 8 through the feed pipe 11. The shot is then thrown at high speed onto the surface of the part by the shot blasting machine 10, thus cleaning the surface of the part. The rust removal process also includes guide plates B7 fixedly installed on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the sealed box 1, and guide plates A6 fixedly installed on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the sealed box 1. Guide plates A6 and B7 are used to drive the track 5 into a curved configuration. The motor 2 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 2 drives the drive roller 3 and the synchronous wheel B18 to rotate. The rotation of the drive roller 3 drives the track 5 to move. Because the track 5 is curved, the track 5 drives the parts to tumble during the movement, so that the shot blasting machine 10 can clean the parts from all directions and achieve a good cleaning effect. The circulation component installed on the sealed box 1 is used to recycle the steel shot. The pusher component set inside the track 5 is used to push the steel shot to one side of the circulation structure. The synchronous component is set on the pusher component and the drive roller 3.
[0024] Furthermore, the circulation assembly includes a discharge pipe 12, a material pump 13, and a suction pipe 14. The material pump 13 is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the sealed box 1. One end of the discharge pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the material pump 13, and one end of the suction pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the input end of the material pump 13. The other end of the discharge pipe 12 passes through the top of the sealed box 1 and extends into the interior of the steel shot box 8. The other end of the suction pipe 14 passes through the front side of the sealed box 1 and communicates with the interior of the sealed box 1. When the material pump 13 is started, the material pump 13 extracts steel shot through the suction pipe 14. The steel shot is sent back to the interior of the steel shot box 8 through the suction pipe 14, the material pump 13, and the discharge pipe 12 for reuse.
[0025] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes a rotating rod 15 and a spiral conveyor plate 16. The rotating rod 15 is rotatably mounted on the front and rear sides of the sealed box 1, and the spiral conveyor plate 16 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod 15, with the bottom of the spiral conveyor plate 16 in contact with the top of the guide plate B7.
[0026] Furthermore, the synchronization assembly includes a synchronization wheel A17, a synchronization wheel B18, and a synchronization belt 19. The synchronization wheel A17 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 15, and the synchronization wheel B18 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drive roller 3. The synchronization belt 19 is sleeved on the synchronization wheels A17 and B18, and the synchronization belt 19 meshes with both the synchronization wheels A17 and B18. During the process of the motor 2 driving the track 5 to move, the synchronization wheel B18 can drive the synchronization wheel A17, the rotating rod 15, and the spiral conveyor plate 16 to rotate through the synchronization belt 19. The rotation of the spiral conveyor plate 16 can push the steel shot on the top of the guide plate B7 to the other end of the extraction pipe 14, so that the circulation assembly can send the steel shot back to the steel shot box 8 for reuse.
[0027] Furthermore, a material replacement pipe 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the steel shot box 8 and at the rear of the sealed box 1, and valves are provided on both the feed pipe 11 and the discharge pipe 12.
[0028] Furthermore, a feed inlet is provided on one side of the sealed box 1, and a discharge plate 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed inlet.
[0029] Furthermore, a transparent door 21 is hinged to the front and rear sides of the feed inlet, and a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the transparent door 21. The bottom of the transparent door 21 is in contact with the top of the discharge plate 20.
[0030] Furthermore, the track 5 has a material hole.
[0031] Working principle: The part is placed on top of the track 5. The shot blasting machine 10 is started. The shot blasting machine 10 draws steel shot from the shot box 8 through the feed pipe 11. The steel shot is then thrown at high speed onto the surface of the part by the shot blasting machine 10, cleaning the rust on the surface of the part. By starting the motor 2, the output shaft of the motor 2 drives the drive roller 3 and the synchronous pulley B18 to rotate. The rotation of the drive roller 3 drives the track 5 to move. Because the track 5 is curved, the track 5 drives the part to tumble during the movement, allowing the shot blasting machine 10 to... The parts are thoroughly cleaned. The steel shot falls into the top of the guide plate B7 through the material hole on the track 5. The synchronous pulley B18 drives the synchronous pulley A17, the rotating rod 15, and the spiral conveyor 16 to rotate through the synchronous belt 19. The rotation of the spiral conveyor 16 pushes the steel shot on the top of the guide plate B7 to the other end of the extraction pipe 14. By starting the material pump 13, the material pump 13 extracts the steel shot through the extraction pipe 14. The steel shot is then sent back to the inside of the steel shot box 8 through the extraction pipe 14, the material pump 13, and the discharge pipe 12.
[0032] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A tracked shot blasting cleaning device, comprising a sealed box (1), a motor (2) fixedly installed on the front outer wall of the sealed box (1), a drive roller (3) and a driven roller (4) rotatably installed on the front and rear inner walls of the sealed box (1), a track (5) sleeved on the outer walls of the drive roller (3) and the driven roller (4), the output shaft of the motor (2) fixedly installed on one end of the drive roller (3), a fixing plate (9) fixedly installed on the front and rear inner walls of the sealed box (1), a shot blasting machine (10) fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate (9), a shot box (8) fixedly installed on the inner top of the sealed box (1), a feed pipe (11) fixedly installed on the bottom of the shot box (8), and one end of the feed pipe (11) fixedly connected to the input end of the shot blasting machine (10), characterized in that, Also includes: Guide plate B (7) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the front and rear sides of the sealed box (1), and guide plate A (6) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rear side of the sealed box (1). Through guide plate A (6) and guide plate B (7), the track (5) is driven to be bent. The circulation assembly installed on the sealed box (1) is used for recycling steel shot; The pusher assembly located inside the track (5) is used to push steel shot to one side of the circulation structure. Synchronization components are installed on the feeding assembly and the drive roller (3).
2. The tracked shot blasting cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulation assembly includes a discharge pipe (12), a material pump (13), and a suction pipe (14). The material pump (13) is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the sealed box (1). One end of the discharge pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the material pump (13). One end of the suction pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the input end of the material pump (13). The other end of the discharge pipe (12) passes through the top of the sealed box (1) and extends into the interior of the shot box (8). The other end of the suction pipe (14) passes through the front side of the sealed box (1) and communicates with the interior of the sealed box (1).
3. The tracked shot blasting cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding assembly includes a rotating rod (15) and a spiral conveyor plate (16). The rotating rod (15) is rotatably mounted on the front and rear sides of the sealed box (1). The spiral conveyor plate (16) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod (15), and the bottom of the spiral conveyor plate (16) is in contact with the top of the guide plate B (7).
4. The tracked shot blasting cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The synchronization assembly includes a synchronization wheel A (17), a synchronization wheel B (18), and a synchronization belt (19). The synchronization wheel A (17) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod (15), the synchronization wheel B (18) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drive roller (3), and the synchronization belt (19) is sleeved on the synchronization wheel A (17) and the synchronization wheel B (18), and the synchronization belt (19) meshes with the synchronization wheel A (17) and the synchronization wheel B (18).
5. The tracked shot blasting cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A material exchange pipe (22) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the steel shot box (8) and the rear side of the sealed box (1). Both the feed pipe (11) and the discharge pipe (12) are equipped with valves.
6. The tracked shot blasting cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sealing box (1) has a feed inlet on one side, and a discharge plate (20) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed inlet.
7. The tracked shot blasting cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A transparent door (21) is hinged to the front and rear sides of the feed inlet. A handle is fixedly installed on one side of the transparent door (21). The bottom of the transparent door (21) is in contact with the top of the discharge plate (20).
8. The tracked shot blasting cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The track (5) has a material hole.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Crawler-type shot blasting cleaning treatment device
CN221088679U