Raw material proportioning device for concrete

Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete raw material proportioning device which comprises a bottom plate, an electric lever is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate, a proportioning assembly is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate and located on one side of the electric lever, a hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the hopper. A storage assembly is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate and located around the batching assembly. According to the utility model, the electromagnetic valves on the batching assembly and the storage assembly are used for accurately batching the raw materials, and the raw materials on the weighing chamber are pushed into the hopper through the electric lever and the push plate after batching is completed, so that the situation that a small part of the raw materials are adhered to the weighing chamber, so that the weight of the prepared raw materials is not consistent with the actual weight, and the next raw material proportioning is influenced is avoided; and the raw materials are prevented from being adhered in the hopper and the material conveying pipe in the conveying process through the scraping plate and the conveying blade.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of concrete preparation technology, and in particular to a concrete raw material proportioning device. Background Technology

[0002] The mix proportions of concrete are a key parameter determining its performance. It typically consists of cement, water, sand, and aggregate mixed in specific ratios, with admixtures or additives added when necessary. Mix design must comprehensively consider strength, workability, and economy: cement strength grade and water-cement ratio together determine compressive strength; sand ratio and slump control fluidity; adding fly ash, mineral powder, etc., can reduce cement usage and lower costs. In actual construction, adjustments must be made dynamically based on aggregate gradation and moisture content to ensure concrete performance meets standards.

[0003] In existing methods of raw material weighing and proportioning, the materials are mostly weighed manually on a weighing platform. This method is inefficient, prone to errors, and the weighed materials often adhere to the conveying pipes when fed into the mixer, leading to material waste and discrepancies between the weighed and actual materials entering the mixer. To overcome these disadvantages, this invention provides a raw material proportioning device for concrete. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a concrete raw material proportioning device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a concrete raw material proportioning device, comprising a base plate, an electric lever fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a batching component disposed at the top of the base plate and on one side of the electric lever, a hopper fixedly connected to the base plate, a conveying pipe fixedly connected to the hopper, a storage component disposed at the top of the base plate and around the batching component, and a second support frame fixedly connected at the top of the base plate and around the hopper, with a conveying component disposed at the bottom of the second support frame.

[0006] Furthermore, the batching assembly includes a weighing instrument that is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate and to one side of the electric lever. A weighing chamber is fixedly connected to the top of the weighing instrument, and a push plate is slidably connected to the weighing chamber. One side of the push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric lever.

[0007] Furthermore, the storage assembly includes a first support frame fixedly connected to the top of the base plate and located around the dispensing assembly. A storage chamber is fixedly connected to the top of the first support frame, and a solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the outlet of the storage chamber through the first support frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the conveying assembly includes a rotating rod rotatably connected to the bottom end of the second support frame, a conveying blade fixedly connected to the rotating rod and located in the conveying pipe, a scraper fixedly connected to the rotating rod and located in the hopper, and a power assembly provided at the top end of the second support frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the power assembly includes a servo motor fixedly connected to the top of the second support frame, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected through the second support frame and one end of the rotating rod.

[0010] Furthermore, support legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base plate.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] In use, this invention uses solenoid valves on the batching and storage components to precisely batch the materials. After batching, an electric lever and pusher plate push the raw materials from the weighing chamber into the hopper, preventing a small amount of raw materials from sticking to the weighing chamber, which would cause the batched raw material weight to be inconsistent with the actual weight and affect the next batching ratio. Furthermore, scrapers and conveying blades prevent the raw materials from sticking to the hopper and conveying pipe during transport, avoiding the problems of raw material waste and uneven batching. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 : A perspective view of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 The present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 3 : Schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model.

[0017] The attached figures are labeled as follows:

[0018] 1. Base plate; 2. Support legs; 3. Electric lever; 4. Weighing instrument; 5. Weighing chamber; 6. Push plate; 7. First support frame; 8. Storage chamber; 9. Solenoid valve; 10. Conveying pipe; 11. Hopper; 12. Rotating rod; 13. Conveying blade; 14. Scraper; 15. Second support frame; 16. Servo motor. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a concrete raw material proportioning device is disclosed, comprising a base plate 1, an electric lever 3 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, a batching component disposed at the top of the base plate 1 and on one side of the electric lever 3, a hopper 11 fixedly connected to the base plate 1, a conveying pipe 10 fixedly connected to the hopper 11, a storage component disposed at the top of the base plate 1 and around the batching component, and a second support frame 15 fixedly connected at the top of the base plate 1 and around the hopper 11, with a conveying component disposed at the bottom of the second support frame 15.

[0021] As shown in the figure, the batching assembly includes a weighing instrument 4 that is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1 and to one side of the electric lever 3. A weighing chamber 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the weighing instrument 4. A push plate 6 is slidably connected to the weighing chamber 5. One side of the push plate 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric lever 3, and is used to weigh the raw materials according to their weight.

[0022] As shown in the figure, the material storage component includes a first support frame 7 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1 and located around the batching component. A material storage chamber 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the first support frame 7. A solenoid valve 9 is fixedly connected to the outlet of the material storage chamber 8 through the first support frame 7 for storing raw materials, eliminating the need for operators to frequently add materials to the device.

[0023] As shown in the figure, the conveying assembly includes a rotating rod 12 rotatably connected to the bottom end of the second support frame 15, a conveying blade 13 fixedly connected to the rotating rod 12 and located in the conveying pipe 10, a scraper 14 fixedly connected to the rotating rod 12 and located in the hopper 11, and a power assembly provided at the top of the second support frame 15 for feeding raw materials into the mixer.

[0024] As shown in the figure, the power assembly includes a servo motor 16 fixedly connected to the top of the second support frame 15. The output end of the servo motor 16 passes through the second support frame 15 and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 12, and is used to provide power for the rotation of the rotating rod 12.

[0025] As shown in the figure, support legs 2 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base plate 1 to support the device and place it above the concrete mixer.

[0026] Working principle: When using the device, first check if the entire device is intact. After the inspection, move the device above the mixer. Then, add the corresponding raw materials to each storage chamber 8. Then, set the weight to be weighed by the weighing instrument 4 below each storage chamber 8. After setting, start the servo motor 16 to drive the rotating rod 12 to rotate, which in turn causes the conveying blade 13 to rotate on the conveying pipe 10 and the scraper 14 to rotate on the hopper 11. Then, the feeding begins. At this time, the solenoid valve 9 opens, and the raw materials in the storage chamber 8 fall onto the weighing chamber 5. The weighing instrument 4 begins to weigh the raw materials on the weighing chamber 5. When the set weight is reached, the solenoid valve 9 closes and the feeding stops. Then, the electric lever 3 pushes the push plate 6 to push the raw materials on the weighing chamber 5 into the hopper 11. The raw materials enter the conveying pipe 10 along the hopper 11 and are then conveyed to the mixer by the conveying blade 13. The raw materials attached to the hopper 11 are scraped off by the scraper 14.

[0027] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to any specific implementation. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A concrete raw material proportioning device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: An electric lever (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1). A feeding component is provided at the top of the base plate (1) and on one side of the electric lever (3). A hopper (11) is fixedly connected to the base plate (1). A conveying pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the hopper (11). A storage component is provided at the top of the base plate (1) and around the feeding component. A second support frame (15) is fixedly connected at the top of the base plate (1) and around the hopper (11). A conveying component is provided at the bottom of the second support frame (15).

2. The concrete raw material proportioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The batching assembly includes a weighing instrument (4) that is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1) and to one side of the electric lever (3). A weighing chamber (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the weighing instrument (4). A push plate (6) is slidably connected to the weighing chamber (5). One side of the push plate (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric lever (3).

3. The concrete raw material proportioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material storage assembly includes a first support frame (7) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1) and around the material dispensing assembly. A material storage chamber (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the first support frame (7). A solenoid valve (9) is fixedly connected to the outlet of the material storage chamber (8) through the first support frame (7).

4. The concrete raw material proportioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly includes a rotating rod (12) rotatably connected to the bottom end of the second support frame (15), a conveying blade (13) fixedly connected on the rotating rod (12) and in the conveying pipe (10), a scraper (14) fixedly connected on the rotating rod (12) and in the hopper (11), and a power assembly provided at the top end of the second support frame (15).

5. The concrete raw material proportioning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The power assembly includes a servo motor (16) fixedly connected to the top of the second support frame (15), and the output end of the servo motor (16) is fixedly connected through the second support frame (15) and one end of the rotating rod (12).

6. The concrete raw material proportioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (1) is fixedly connected to four corners at the bottom with support legs (2).

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