Beneficiation conveying belt sweeper
By combining the cleaning methods of roller brush, nozzle and scraper, the problem of poor cleaning effect of mineral processing conveyor belt cleaner is solved, ensuring the cleanliness of the conveyor belt surface and improving the stability of equipment operation and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 云南金鼎锌业有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing mineral processing conveyor belt cleaners have limited cleaning effect, resulting in material residue that affects equipment operation and efficiency.
The initial cleaning is performed by rotating a roller brush in the opposite direction to the conveyor belt, followed by rinsing with a nozzle, and then further cleaning by a scraper. An angle adjustment component is used to ensure that the scraper effectively adheres to the surface of the conveyor belt.
It enables efficient cleaning of the conveyor belt, reduces material residue, ensures normal equipment operation, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224198583U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of conveyor belt cleaning technology, and in particular relates to a mineral processing conveyor belt cleaner. Background Technology
[0002] Mineral processing conveyor belts are core equipment in mining transportation systems, capable of continuously and efficiently transporting materials such as coal and ore. They are widely used in open-pit mining and underground transportation. However, during transportation, materials easily adhere to or spill onto the surface of the conveyor belt. If not cleaned in time, this will not only waste materials but also cause the conveyor belt to run off-track, wear to increase, and even cause equipment failure, affecting production efficiency and increasing maintenance costs. Therefore, it is necessary to use a cleaner to remove residual materials in a timely manner to ensure the normal operation of the mineral processing conveyor belt.
[0003] Chinese patent application (or patent) with publication number CN211337721U discloses a conveyor belt cleaner, including two supports arranged at left and right intervals for fixing to a conveyor. A top rod is rotatably mounted on each support, and a scraper assembly is mounted on the top rod. The scraper has slots on both the front and rear sides of its lower part. A slot is provided on the upper side of a scraper mounting frame for inserting the scraper along the length of the top rod. The side walls of the slot have protrusions that engage with the slots. The bottom of the scraper mounting frame is fixed to the top rod. Support arms are provided on the top rod on the left and right sides of the scraper mounting frame. Each support arm includes a sleeve portion that assembles with the top rod and a slanted arm. A spring seat is provided at the end of the slanted arm. A hinge shaft is provided on the support, and a pre-tensioning rod is hinged to the hinge shaft. The other end of the pre-tensioning rod extends into the spring seat, and a locking nut is provided at the end of the pre-tensioning rod, compressing the spring. This cleaner allows the scraper to be in an optimal working position, is adjustable, and improves the scraping effect compared to existing technologies.
[0004] The above-mentioned device cleans the conveyor belt by scraping it with a scraper. However, in actual operation, the effect of relying solely on a scraper is limited, and debris is still easily left on the surface of the conveyor belt, affecting the subsequent operation and efficiency of the equipment.
[0005] To address these issues, we provide a mineral processing conveyor belt cleaner. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a mineral processing conveyor belt cleaner, which uses a roller brush rotating in the opposite direction to the conveyor belt to perform initial cleaning, then uses multiple nozzles to rinse the conveyor belt, and finally uses a scraper to further clean the surface of the conveyor belt, thus solving the problem of limited cleaning effect of existing mineral processing conveyor belt cleaners.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0008] This utility model is a mineral processing conveyor belt cleaner, including a mounting frame; the mounting frame is internally provided with a brush belt assembly, a scraper belt assembly and a flushing assembly, and the flushing assembly is located between the brush belt assembly and the scraper belt assembly;
[0009] The brush belt assembly includes a first rotating shaft rotatably connected inside the mounting frame. Two parallel mounting arms are fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft. Mounting shafts are rotatably connected inside each of the two mounting arms. A roller brush is installed between the two mounting shafts. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the mounting arms, and the corresponding mounting shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. Pulling arms are fixedly connected to both ends of the first rotating shaft. Rotating blocks are rotatably connected to both sides of the mounting frame, and the rotating blocks are located below the first rotating shaft. Pulling springs are fixedly connected between the rotating blocks and the corresponding pulling arms.
[0010] The scraper assembly includes a second rotating shaft rotatably connected inside the mounting bracket. Two sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft. A sliding frame is movably fitted inside the two sliding sleeves. A scraper is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding frame. An angle adjustment assembly for adjusting the scraper angle is provided on both sides of the mounting bracket.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the rinsing assembly includes a horizontal tube fixedly connected inside the mounting bracket, and multiple nozzles are equidistantly installed on the outside of the horizontal tube along the axis.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the angle adjustment component includes a screw fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft and a concave chuck fixedly connected to one side of the mounting bracket, wherein the screw is located at the center of the concave chuck, a convex chuck that mates with the concave chuck is movably sleeved on the outside of the screw, a fastening nut is threaded onto the outside of the screw, and the convex chuck is located between the fastening nut and the concave chuck.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a scale is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting bracket, and the screw is located at the center of the scale, and an indicator that matches the scale is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the convex chuck.
[0014] The present invention is further configured such that each of the two mounting shafts has a mounting port at one end opposite to the mounting shaft, and both ends of the roller brush are fixedly connected to mounting blocks that are adapted to the mounting ports, and the mounting blocks are connected to the mounting shafts by bolts.
[0015] The present invention is further configured such that a push spring is movably connected inside the sliding sleeve, and the sliding bracket is located on top of the push spring.
[0016] The present invention is further configured such that the scraper includes a plate body fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding frame and a scraper head that fits against the conveyor belt. A T-shaped groove is provided on the top of the plate body, and a T-shaped strip that matches the T-shaped groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the scraper head.
[0017] The present invention is further configured such that the concave chuck has a plurality of hemispherical grooves circumferentially formed on the side facing away from the mounting bracket, and the convex chuck has a plurality of protrusions adapted to the concave chuck fixedly connected circumferentially on the side facing the concave chuck.
[0018] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] This invention uses a spring to pull one end of a pulling arm, which in turn drives a first rotating shaft to rotate, thus keeping the roller brush in contact with the conveyor belt. Then, by starting a drive motor, the roller brush and the conveyor belt rotate in opposite directions, thus performing initial cleaning of the conveyor belt. Next, clean water is introduced into the horizontal pipe, and then the clean water is sprayed onto the conveyor belt through multiple nozzles, thus rinsing the conveyor belt. Then, by pushing a spring, the sliding frame is pushed upward along the sliding sleeve, so that the scraper is in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt, thereby further cleaning the conveyor belt.
[0020] This invention allows for the adjustment of the scraper to a suitable angle by rotating the scraper, followed by rotating the fastening nut to engage the convex and concave chucks, thereby fixing the angle of the scraper and ensuring its cleaning effect on the conveyor belt. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of this utility model.
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper assembly of this utility model.
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the convex chuck of this utility model.
[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.
[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram at point B in the middle.
[0028] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0029] 100. Mounting bracket; 200. Brush belt assembly; 201. First rotating shaft; 202. Mounting arm; 203. Roller brush; 203a. Mounting block; 204. Mounting shaft; 204a. Mounting port; 205. Drive motor; 206. Pulling arm; 207. Rotating block; 208. Pulling spring; 300. Scraper belt assembly; 301. Second rotating shaft; 302. Sliding sleeve; 303. Sliding frame; 304. Scraper; 304a. Plate body; 304b. Scraper head; 305. Push spring; 400. Angle adjustment assembly; 401. Screw; 402. Concave chuck; 403. Convex chuck; 403a. Indicator; 404. Fastening nut; 405. Dial; 500. Flushing assembly; 501. Horizontal tube; 502. Nozzle. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Example 1
[0031] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The present invention is a mineral processing conveyor belt cleaner, including a mounting frame 100; the mounting frame 100 is provided with a brush belt assembly 200, a scraper belt assembly 300 and a flushing assembly 500, and the flushing assembly 500 is located between the brush belt assembly 200 and the scraper belt assembly 300.
[0032] The brush assembly 200 includes a first rotating shaft 201 rotatably connected inside the mounting bracket 100. Two parallel mounting arms 202 are fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft 201. Mounting shafts 204 are rotatably connected inside each mounting arm 202. A roller brush 203 is mounted between the two mounting shafts 204. A drive motor 205 is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the mounting arms 202, and the corresponding mounting shaft 204 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 205. Pulling arms 206 are fixedly connected to both ends of the first rotating shaft 201. Rotating blocks 207 are rotatably connected to both sides of the mounting frame 100, and the rotating blocks 207 are located below the first rotating shaft 201. A pulling spring 208 is fixedly connected between the rotating blocks 207 and the corresponding pulling arm 206. The roller brush 203 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction to the conveyor belt by the drive motor 205, which can clean the residue on the conveyor belt. The pulling spring 208 drives one end of the pulling arm 206, which can drive the first rotating shaft 201 to rotate, thereby keeping the roller brush 203 in contact with the conveyor belt and ensuring the cleaning effect.
[0033] The scraper assembly 300 includes a second rotating shaft 301 rotatably connected inside the mounting frame 100. Two sliding sleeves 302 are fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft 301. A sliding frame 303 is movably sleeved inside the two sliding sleeves 302. A scraper 304 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding frame 303. Angle adjustment assemblies 400 for adjusting the angle of the scraper 304 are provided on both sides of the mounting frame 100. By having the scraper 304 adhere to the surface of the conveyor belt, debris attached to the outside of the conveyor belt can be cleaned, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the conveyor belt.
[0034] The rinsing assembly 500 includes a horizontal tube 501 fixedly connected inside the mounting bracket 100. Multiple nozzles 502 are equidistantly installed on the outside of the horizontal tube 501 along the axis. Clean water is sprayed onto the conveyor belt through the multiple nozzles 502, thereby further improving the cleaning effect of the conveyor belt.
[0035] Specifically, each of the two mounting shafts 204 has a mounting port 204a at one end opposite to the other. Both ends of the roller brush 203 are fixedly connected to mounting blocks 203a that are compatible with the mounting ports 204a. The mounting blocks 203a are connected to the mounting shafts 204 by bolts. The roller brush 203 can be easily removed by removing the bolts.
[0036] A push spring 305 is movably sleeved inside the sliding sleeve 302, and the sliding frame 303 is located on top of the push spring 305. The push spring 305 pushes the sliding frame 303 to slide upward along the sliding sleeve 302, thereby making the scraper 304 fit against the surface of the conveyor belt, thus improving the cleaning effect of the conveyor belt.
[0037] The scraper 304 includes a plate 304a fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding frame 303 and a scraper head 304b that is in contact with the conveyor belt. A T-shaped groove is provided on the top of the plate 304a, and a T-shaped strip that matches the T-shaped groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the scraper head 304b.
[0038] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: When it is necessary to clean the conveyor belt, firstly, by pulling the spring 208, one end of the pulling arm 206 is driven, which can drive the first rotating shaft 201 to rotate, thereby keeping the roller brush 203 in contact with the conveyor belt. Then, by starting the drive motor 205, the roller brush 203 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction to the conveyor belt, thereby performing preliminary cleaning of the conveyor belt. Then, by introducing clean water into the horizontal pipe 501, the clean water is sprayed onto the conveyor belt through multiple nozzles 502, thereby rinsing the conveyor belt. Then, by pushing the spring 305, the sliding frame 303 is pushed to slide upward along the sliding sleeve 302, thereby making the scraper 304 in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt, thereby further cleaning the conveyor belt. Example 2
[0039] Please see Figure 4 and Figure 6 Based on the first specific embodiment, the angle adjustment component 400 includes a screw 401 fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft 301 and a concave chuck 402 fixedly connected to one side of the mounting bracket 100. The screw 401 is located at the center of the concave chuck 402. A convex chuck 403 that cooperates with the concave chuck 402 is movably sleeved on the outside of the screw 401. A fastening nut 404 is threaded onto the outside of the screw 401. The convex chuck 403 is located between the fastening nut 404 and the concave chuck 402. By rotating the scraper 304 and tightening the fastening nut 404, the convex chuck 403 and the concave chuck 402 are engaged, thereby fixing the angle of the scraper 304.
[0040] Specifically, a dial 405 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting bracket 100, and a screw 401 is located at the center of the dial 405. An indicator 403a that is compatible with the dial 405 is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the convex chuck 403.
[0041] Furthermore, the concave chuck 402 has multiple hemispherical grooves circumferentially formed on the side facing away from the mounting bracket 100, and the convex chuck 403 has multiple protrusions that are compatible with the concave chuck 402 fixedly connected circumferentially on the side facing the concave chuck 402.
[0042] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the scraper 304, first adjust the scraper 304 to a suitable angle by rotating it, and then rotate the fastening nut 404 to make the convex chuck 403 and the concave chuck 402 fit together, so that the angle of the scraper 304 can be fixed, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the scraper 304 on the conveyor belt.
[0043] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
Claims
1. A mineral processing conveyor belt cleaner, comprising a mounting frame (100); characterized in that: The mounting bracket (100) is internally provided with a brush belt assembly (200), a scraper belt assembly (300) and a rinsing assembly (500), and the rinsing assembly (500) is located between the brush belt assembly (200) and the scraper belt assembly (300); The brush assembly (200) includes a first rotating shaft (201) rotatably connected inside the mounting frame (100). Two parallel mounting arms (202) are fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft (201). Mounting shafts (204) are rotatably connected inside the two mounting arms (202). A roller brush (203) is installed between the two mounting shafts (204). A drive motor (205) is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the mounting arms (202), and the corresponding mounting shaft (204) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (205). Pulling arms (206) are fixedly connected to both ends of the first rotating shaft (201). Rotating blocks (207) are rotatably connected to both sides of the mounting frame (100), and the rotating blocks (207) are located below the first rotating shaft (201). Pulling springs (208) are fixedly connected between the rotating blocks (207) and the corresponding pulling arms (206). The scraper assembly (300) includes a second rotating shaft (301) rotatably connected inside the mounting bracket (100). Two sliding sleeves (302) are fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft (301). A sliding frame (303) is movably sleeved inside the two sliding sleeves (302). A scraper (304) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding frame (303). Angle adjustment components (400) for adjusting the angle of the scraper (304) are provided on both sides of the mounting bracket (100).
2. The mineral processing conveyor belt cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flushing assembly (500) includes a horizontal tube (501) fixedly connected inside the mounting bracket (100), and a plurality of nozzles (502) are equidistantly installed on the outside of the horizontal tube (501) along the axis.
3. A mineral processing conveyor belt cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that, The angle adjustment assembly (400) includes a screw (401) fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft (301) and a concave chuck (402) fixedly connected to one side of the mounting bracket (100). The screw (401) is located at the center of the concave chuck (402). A convex chuck (403) that cooperates with the concave chuck (402) is movably sleeved on the outside of the screw (401). A fastening nut (404) is threaded onto the outside of the screw (401), and the convex chuck (403) is located between the fastening nut (404) and the concave chuck (402).
4. A mineral processing conveyor belt cleaner according to claim 3, characterized in that, A dial (405) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting bracket (100), and the screw (401) is located at the center of the dial (405). An indicator (403a) that is compatible with the dial (405) is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the convex chuck (403).
5. A mineral processing conveyor belt cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the two mounting shafts (204) has a mounting port (204a) at one end opposite to the other. Both ends of the roller brush (203) are fixedly connected to mounting blocks (203a) that are compatible with the mounting ports (204a), and the mounting blocks (203a) are connected to the mounting shafts (204) by bolts.
6. A mineral processing conveyor belt cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding sleeve (302) is movably fitted with a push spring (305), and the sliding bracket (303) is located on top of the push spring (305).
7. A mineral processing conveyor belt cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that, The scraper (304) includes a plate (304a) fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding frame (303) and a scraper head (304b) that is in contact with the conveyor belt. The top of the plate (304a) is provided with a T-shaped groove, and the bottom of the scraper head (304b) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped strip that is adapted to the T-shaped groove.
8. A mineral processing conveyor belt cleaner according to claim 3, characterized in that, The concave chuck (402) has multiple hemispherical grooves along its circumferential direction on the side facing away from the mounting bracket (100), and the convex chuck (403) has multiple protrusions that are compatible with the concave chuck (402) fixedly connected along its circumferential direction on the side facing the concave chuck (402).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Conveyer belt sweeper
CN211337721U