Splicing beam structure and outdoor carport

Abstract

The utility model discloses a splicing beam structure and an outdoor carport. A beam body comprises a first beam body and a second beam body which are arranged in the same direction. Two ends of the splicing sleeve are respectively embedded into the end parts of the first beam body and the second beam body; the splicing sleeve is in clearance fit with the first beam body and the second beam body; at least one guide piece is arranged on the splicing sleeve in the length direction, and a first guide groove and a second guide groove which are in butt joint with the guide piece are formed in the first beam body and the second beam body respectively; and the guide piece is in interference fit with the first guide groove and the second guide groove. The beam body is divided into two parts, the splicing sleeve is arranged at the connecting position, in this way, the transportation convenience can be guaranteed, the middle connecting area of the beam body can be reinforced, meanwhile, the machining precision of the beam body and the splicing sleeve is not limited, and only the machining precision of the small area where the guide piece and the guide groove are arranged is in interference fit; and the production and the processing are simpler.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of carports, and in particular to a spliced ​​beam structure and an outdoor carport. Background Technology

[0002] An outdoor carport is an outdoor structure used for parking vehicles and providing protection from sun, rain, and wind.

[0003] To conform to the shape of the car, the canopy is rectangular. The beams in the horizontal direction are long, which not only makes transportation inconvenient, but also makes them prone to bending downwards in the middle.

[0004] The current method uses connecting sleeves for connection. The two beams are inserted into the connecting sleeves from two directions and then fixed with bolts. However, in the actual production and manufacturing process, it is necessary to ensure that there is no shaking after the connecting sleeves are spliced ​​with the beams, and also to ensure that there is a certain splicing gap (to facilitate splicing). There are many limitations, and it is very troublesome to produce and install. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Based on this, this application provides a spliced ​​beam structure and an outdoor carport to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a splicing beam structure, the beam body including a first beam body and a second beam body in the same direction; a splicing sleeve, the two ends of the splicing sleeve being respectively embedded into the ends of the first beam body and the second beam body; the splicing sleeve and the first beam body and the second beam body are clearance fit; at least one guide member is provided on the splicing sleeve in the length direction, and the first beam body and the second beam body are respectively provided with a first guide groove and a second guide groove that mate with the guide member; the guide member and the first guide groove and the second guide groove are interference fit.

[0007] In the above technical solution, the beam is further composed of a first frame and a second frame; the first frame is closed in the circumferential direction; the second frame is open in the circumferential direction with a first notch; the first frame and the second frame share a common edge; the second frame is higher than the first frame, and the first notch is located at the upper end of the common edge.

[0008] In the above technical solution, the splicing sleeve further includes a first splicing sleeve embedded in the first frame and a second splicing sleeve embedded in the second frame; the first splicing sleeve and the second splicing sleeve are provided with a second notch and a third notch; the second notch is located at the upper corner of the first splicing sleeve near the first notch; the second splicing sleeve is composed of opposite sides and a top edge, and the third notch is located in the middle region of the side near the first notch, and the opening of the third notch is larger than that of the first notch.

[0009] In the above technical solution, the guide member is further disposed on the side of the second splicing sleeve with the third notch; the guide member is oval in shape, and the first guide groove and the second guide groove are disposed on the second frame and located on the frame with the first notch; after the first guide groove and the second guide groove are spliced ​​together, they completely cover the peripheral wall of the guide member.

[0010] In the above technical solution, a first fastener and a second fastener are further provided between the splicing sleeve and the first beam and the second beam to form longitudinal locking and transverse locking.

[0011] The top edge of the second frame and the top of the second splicing sleeve are provided with a first fastening hole, and the first fastener passes through the first fastening hole to achieve longitudinal locking; the common edge of the first frame and the second frame, the side of the second frame with the first notch, and the side of the first frame near the first notch are provided with a second fastening hole, and the second fastener passes through the second fastening hole to achieve lateral locking; the side of the first frame away from the first notch and the side of the first splicing sleeve away from the first notch are provided with through holes.

[0012] In the above technical solution, the lower corner of the first frame away from the first notch is provided with a notch, and the opening of the notch is aligned with the first notch and the second notch.

[0013] An outdoor carport further includes a support column and a ring beam located at the top of the support column and connected end to end. A crossbeam along the length of the ring beam is composed of a first beam and a second beam, and a cover is provided on the ring beam.

[0014] In the above technical solution, the covering is further composed of several sets of cover plates, and the cover plates are provided with a bottom edge that fits against the first beam and the second beam. A third fastening hole is provided at the edge of the bottom edge and on the first beam and the second beam, and a third fastener is provided to cooperate with the third fastening hole.

[0015] In the above technical solution, the cover is further composed of several vertically bent segments, with the two ends being a first segment and a second segment, the first segment being vertically downward and the second segment being a horizontal segment facing the first segment. An anti-detachment component is provided on the first segment and on one side of the second segment, and the anti-detachment component is located below the second segment of the adjacent cover.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: dividing the beam into two parts and setting splicing sleeves at the connection point not only ensures convenient transportation, but also strengthens the middle connection area of ​​the beam. At the same time, the processing accuracy of the beam and splicing sleeves is not limited, and only the small area of ​​the guide and guide groove is set with interference fit, making production and processing simpler. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the outdoor carport of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0020] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the beam and splicing sleeve of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional view of the beam and splicing sleeve of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the cover plate of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a diagram showing the fit between the cover plate and the beam body of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram, 1. Beam, 101. First beam, 102. Second beam, 103. First frame, 104. Second frame, 1041. First notch, a. Common edge, 2. Splicing sleeve, 21. First splicing sleeve, 211. Second notch, 22. Second splicing sleeve, 221. Side edge, 222. Top edge, 223. Third notch, 3. Guide component, 4. First guide groove, 5. Second guide groove, 6. First fastener, 7. Second fastener, 8. First fastening hole, 9. Second fastening hole, 10. Through hole, 11. Notch, 12. Support column, 13. Cover plate, 131. Bottom edge, 132. First section, 133. Second section, 134. Anti-detachment component, 14. Third fastening hole, 15. Third fastener. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application. In addition, the technical solutions of various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection of this application.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-6 As shown, a spliced ​​beam structure includes a beam body 1, comprising a first beam body 101 and a second beam body 102 in the same direction; a splicing sleeve 2, the two ends of which are respectively embedded into the ends of the first beam body 101 and the second beam body 102; the splicing sleeve 2 is clearance-fitted with the first beam body 101 and the second beam body 102; at least one guide member 3 is provided on the splicing sleeve 2 along its length, and the first beam body 101 and the second beam body 102 are respectively provided with a first guide groove 4 and a second guide groove 5 that mate with the guide member 3; the guide member 3 is interference-fitted with the first guide groove 4 and the second guide groove 5.

[0027] The crossbeams on the outdoor carport are spliced ​​together to form the spliced ​​beam structure. Support columns 12 are installed on the ground, and ring beams connected end to end are installed on the top of the support columns 12. The crossbeams in the length direction of the ring beams are spliced ​​together and are composed of the first beam body 101 and the second beam body 102. A cover is provided on the ring beams.

[0028] The cover is composed of several sets of overlapping cover plates 13. Each cover plate 13 is composed of multiple sets of bent sections and forms a bottom edge 131. The bottom edge 131 is attached to the first beam 101 and the second beam 102. Water flows from the bottom edge 131 into the beam 1. In order to ensure that the cover plate 13 is fixed on the beam 1, a third fastening hole 14 is provided at the edge of the bottom edge 131 and on the first beam 101 and the second beam 102. The cover plate 13 is fixed on the beam 1 by providing a third fastener 15 to cooperate with the third fastening hole 14.

[0029] Because the cover 13 is relatively long, to prevent the cover 13 from being lifted off, a first segment 132 and a second segment 133 are respectively set at both ends of the cover 13. Specifically, the first segment 132 is vertically downward, and the second segment 133 is a horizontal segment facing the first segment 132. An anti-detachment component 134 is provided on the first segment 132 and at the middle position on one side of the second segment 133. The anti-detachment component 134 can be fixed to it by welding or other means. At the same time, the anti-detachment component 134 is located below the second segment 133 of the adjacent cover 13. Its shape is not restricted, but it needs to have a corresponding overlapping area with the second segment 133 of the adjacent cover 13. When subjected to a lifting force, the cover 13 can form an interconnected whole, effectively preventing the cover from being lifted off.

[0030] The beam 1 is composed of a first frame 103 and a second frame 104. Specifically, the cover plate 13 is fixed to the upper surface of the first frame 103. The first frame 103 is a rectangular tube, closed in the circumferential direction and open at the top and bottom. The second frame 104 is open in the circumferential direction with a first notch 1041. Specifically, the first frame 103 and the second frame 104 are integral. The side wall of the first frame 103 near the second frame 104 is a common side a of the first frame 103 and the second frame 104. At the same time, the height of the second frame 104 is higher than that of the first frame 103.

[0031] Specifically, the first gap 1041 is located on the side of the second frame 104 that has the common side a. The first gap 1041 is located at the upper end of the common side a. Water flowing out from the bottom edge 131 flows into the second frame 104 through the first gap 1041.

[0032] The splicing sleeve 2 includes a first splicing sleeve 21 with both ends embedded in the first frame 103 and a second splicing sleeve 22 with both ends embedded in the second frame 104. Due to the separation of the common side a, the first splicing sleeve 21 and the second splicing sleeve 22 are separate entities.

[0033] To ensure installation flexibility, a second notch 211 and a third notch 223 are respectively provided on the first splicing sleeve 21 and the second splicing sleeve 22, so that the first splicing sleeve 21 and the second splicing sleeve 22 can have a certain deformation capability and be better inserted into the first beam 101 and the second beam 102.

[0034] Specifically, the second notch 211 is located at the upper corner of the first splicing sleeve 21, near the side of the first notch 1041.

[0035] The second splicing sleeve 22 is rectangular in shape and is composed of a top edge 222 and a side edge 221. The third notch 223 is located in the middle area of ​​the side edge 221 near the first notch 1041. Here, the opening of the third notch 223 needs to be larger than the first notch 1041 to ensure that the water flow is not blocked.

[0036] Importantly, the guide member 3 is provided in at least one quantity, preferably two. The guide member 3 is located on the side 221 of the second splicing sleeve 22 with the third notch 223, and one is provided at the upper and lower parts of the third notch 223. The guide member 3 is oval in shape, and the semicircles on both sides make it easier to insert and guide. Similarly, the first guide groove 4 and the second guide groove 5 that match the guide member 3 are respectively located on the second frame 104 and on the edge of the first notch 1041. The first guide groove 4 and the second guide groove 5 are located on the side of the guide member 3 and are half the shape of the guide member 3. When the second splicing sleeve 22 is inserted into the first beam 101 and the second beam 102, the first guide groove 4 and the second guide groove 5 completely cover the guide member 3.

[0037] The first beam 101 and the second beam 102 are inserted from both sides of the splicing sleeve 2. Since the first beam 101 and the splicing sleeve 2 are designed with a clearance fit, the insertion is quick and convenient. Furthermore, since the two ends of the guide member 3 are semi-circular, the first guide groove 4 and the second guide groove 5 extend along both sides of the guide member 3 towards the center when they come into contact with the guide member 3. Moreover, the guide member 3 and the first guide groove 4 and the second guide groove 5 are interference fits, so that the first beam 101 and the second beam 102 will not wobble after being spliced.

[0038] Furthermore, in order to lock the state of the first beam 101 and the second beam 102 after they are fitted together, a first fastener 6 and a second fastener 7 are provided between the splicing sleeve 2 and the first beam 101 and the second beam 102, thereby forming longitudinal locking and transverse locking.

[0039] Specifically, a first fastening hole 8 is provided at the top edge of the second frame 104 and the top of the second splicing sleeve 22. After the first beam 101 and the second beam 102 are spliced ​​together, the two first fastening holes 8 are aligned. The first fastener 6 passes through the first fastening hole 8 to achieve longitudinal locking.

[0040] Second fastening holes 9 are provided at three locations: on the common side a of the first frame 103 and the second frame 104, on the side 221 of the second frame 104 with the first notch 1041, and on the side of the first frame 103 near the first notch 1041. The second fastener 7 passes through the second fastening hole 9 to achieve lateral locking.

[0041] When performing lateral locking, the second fastener 7 needs to be tightened from the inside of the first beam 101 and the second beam 102. A through hole 10 is provided on the side of the first frame 103 away from the first notch 1041 and on the side of the first splicing sleeve 21 away from the first notch 1041. The diameter of the through hole 10 is larger than the diameter of the second fastening hole 9. This is designed to facilitate the second fastener 7 entering the first frame 103.

[0042] Further, a notch 11 is provided at the lower top corner of the first frame 103 on the side away from the first notch 1041. A light strip is installed in the notch 11 for lighting purposes. The opening of the notch 11 is in the same direction as the first notch 1041 and the second notch 211. At the same time, a notch is uniformly provided at the lower right corner of the first splicing sleeve 21 to match the notch 11.

[0043] The working process of this utility model is as follows: First, the beam 1 is spliced. The first beam 101 and the second beam 102 are inserted from both sides of the splicing sleeve 2. Through the gap, the first beam 101 and the second beam 102 can be quickly inserted into the splicing sleeve 2. Then, the first slot and the second slot are inserted by the guide 3. Through the interference fit, the first beam 101 and the second beam 102 will not wobble on the splicing sleeve 2. Then, the support column 12 is fixed on the ground, and the ring beam connecting the first and second beams 1 is installed on the top of the support column 12. Then, the cover plate 13 is installed in the width direction of the ring beam and fastened to assemble the carport.

[0044] The various embodiments of this application have now been described in detail. To avoid obscuring the concept of this application, some details known in the art have not been described. Those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solutions disclosed herein based on the above description.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of this application. The foregoing embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application and are not intended to limit it. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. These modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.

Claims

1. A spliced ​​beam structure, characterized in that: The beam body (1) includes a first beam body (101) and a second beam body (102) in the same direction; The splicing sleeve (2) has its two ends embedded into the ends of the first beam (101) and the second beam (102), respectively. The splicing sleeve (2) is clearance-fitted with the first beam (101) and the second beam (102); At least one guide member (3) is provided on the splicing sleeve (2) and in the length direction. The first beam (101) and the second beam (102) are respectively provided with a first guide groove (4) and a second guide groove (5) that are connected to the guide member (3). The guide member (3) is in an interference fit with the first guide groove (4) and the second guide groove (5).

2. The spliced ​​beam structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The beam is composed of a first frame (103) and a second frame (104); The first frame (103) is closed in the circumferential direction; The second frame (104) is circumferentially open with a first notch (1041); The first frame (103) and the second frame (104) share a common edge (a); The second frame (104) is higher than the first frame (103), and the first gap (1041) is located at the upper end of the common edge (a).

3. The spliced ​​beam structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The splicing sleeve (2) includes a first splicing sleeve (21) embedded in the first frame (103) and a second splicing sleeve (22) embedded in the second frame (104); The first splicing sleeve (21) and the second splicing sleeve (22) are provided with a second notch (211) and a third notch (223); The second notch (211) is located at the upper apex of the first splicing sleeve (21) on the side near the first notch (1041); The second splicing sleeve (22) is composed of opposite side edges (221) and top edge (222), and the third notch (223) is provided in the middle region of the side edge (221) near the first notch (1041), and the opening of the third notch (223) is larger than that of the first notch (1041).

4. A spliced ​​beam structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The guide (3) is disposed on the side (221) of the second splicing sleeve (22) having the third notch (223); The guide member (3) is oval in shape, and the first guide groove (4) and the second guide groove (5) are disposed on the second frame (104) and located on the side with the first notch (1041); After the first guide groove (4) and the second guide groove (5) are spliced ​​together, they completely cover the peripheral wall of the guide member (3).

5. A spliced ​​beam structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The splicing sleeve (2) is provided with a first fastener (6) and a second fastener (7) between the first beam (101) and the second beam (102) to form longitudinal locking and transverse locking. The top edge of the second frame (104) and the top of the second splicing sleeve (22) are provided with a first fastening hole (8), and the first fastener (6) passes through the first fastening hole (8) to achieve longitudinal locking; The first frame (103) and the second frame (104) share a common edge (a), the second frame (104) has a side edge (221) with the first notch (1041), and the first frame (103) has a second fastening hole (9) on the side near the first notch (1041). The second fastener (7) passes through the second fastening hole (9) to achieve lateral locking. The first frame (103) is provided with through holes (10) on the side away from the first notch (1041) and the first splicing sleeve (21) is provided with through holes (10) on the side away from the first notch (1041).

6. A spliced ​​beam structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first frame (103) has a notch (11) at the lower corner away from the first notch (1041), and the opening of the notch (11) is aligned with the first notch (1041) and the second notch (211).

7. An outdoor carport, comprising the spliced ​​beam structure of claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a support column (12) and a ring beam located at the top of the support column (12) and connected end to end. The crossbeam in the length direction of the ring beam is composed of the first beam body (101) and the second beam body (102), and a cover is provided on the ring beam.

8. An outdoor carport according to claim 7, characterized in that, The cover is composed of several sets of cover plates (13). The cover plates (13) are provided with a bottom edge (131) that fits against the first beam (101) and the second beam (102). A third fastening hole (14) is provided at the edge of the bottom edge (131) and on the first beam (101) and the second beam (102). A third fastener (15) is provided to cooperate with the third fastening hole (14).

9. An outdoor carport according to claim 8, characterized in that, The cover (13) is composed of several vertically bent segments, with the two ends being a first segment (132) and a second segment (133) respectively. The first segment (132) is vertically downward, and the second segment (133) is a horizontal segment facing the first segment (132). An anti-detachment component (134) is provided on the first segment (132) and on one side in the direction of the second segment (133). The anti-detachment component (134) is located below the second segment (133) of the adjacent cover (13).

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