Wall waterproof structure suitable for basement

By installing a moisture-proof mechanism on the basement walls and using activated carbon boards and a hot air circulation system to remove moisture, the problem of easy aging of traditional waterproof materials is solved, achieving a long-lasting waterproof and moisture-proof effect.

CN224200066UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-05浙江宝恒建设有限公司
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
浙江宝恒建设有限公司
Filing Date
2024-11-07
Publication Date
2026-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional waterproofing materials for basement walls are easily corroded in humid environments, leading to accelerated aging and frequent replacements that increase maintenance costs.

Method used

It adopts a moisture-proof mechanism, including a combination of protective plates, activated carbon plates, hot air pipes and exhaust pipes. Moisture is removed through a hot air circulation system, and combined with sealing and connecting mechanisms, it achieves waterproof and moisture-proof effects.

Benefits of technology

It extends the lifespan of waterproof materials, reduces the frequency of replacement, and lowers maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224200066U_ABST
    Figure CN224200066U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of basement waterproofing, and discloses a wall waterproof structure suitable for a basement, which comprises a mounting plate, a moisture-proof mechanism is arranged at one end of the mounting plate, a connecting mechanism is arranged at one end of the moisture-proof mechanism, the moisture-proof mechanism comprises a protection plate, an activated carbon plate is arranged on the inner side of the protection plate, and a waterproof layer is arranged on the inner side of the activated carbon plate. According to the wall waterproof structure suitable for the basement, the moisture-proof effect is enhanced through the waterproof coating outside the protection plate, and then the moisture-proof effect is enhanced through the strong adsorbability of the activated carbon plate, so that the moisture-proof effect is improved, and the moisture-proof effect is improved. Moisture passing through the protection plate is effectively removed, water vapor is prevented from reaching the interior of the wall, moisture resistance is improved, a hot air circulation system is formed through combination of a hot air pipe and an air blowing pipe, moisture of the activated carbon plate is removed, the service life of the activated carbon plate is prolonged, and therefore the effect that waterproof materials do not need to be frequently replaced is achieved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of basement waterproofing technology, specifically to a waterproof wall structure suitable for basements. Background Technology

[0002] A basement is a room in a building that is below the outdoor ground level. Basements can improve the efficiency of building land use, especially in some high-rise buildings where the foundation is very deep. Making full use of this depth to build a basement has both economic and practical benefits. In public buildings in parks or infrastructure projects, basements serve as an important component, undertaking multiple functions such as parking, equipment storage, and personnel evacuation.

[0003] Traditionally, basement walls are mostly waterproofed by applying waterproofing materials. However, in damp environments such as basements, these waterproofing materials are more susceptible to erosion from moisture and humidity, which accelerates their aging process. Therefore, frequent inspections and replacements of the waterproofing materials are necessary, increasing the cost of basement wall maintenance. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a waterproof wall structure suitable for basements, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that traditional basement walls are mostly coated with waterproof materials for waterproofing and moisture prevention. However, in damp environments such as basements, waterproof materials are more susceptible to erosion by moisture and humidity, which accelerates their aging process. Therefore, frequent inspection and replacement of waterproof materials are required, which increases the cost of basement wall maintenance.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a waterproof wall structure suitable for basements, including an installation plate, one end of which is provided with a moisture-proof mechanism, and one end of which is provided with a connecting mechanism;

[0006] The moisture-proof mechanism includes a protective plate, an activated carbon plate installed on the inner side of the protective plate, a hot air pipe installed on the inner side of the protective plate, a blower pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the hot air pipe, an exhaust pipe fixedly connected to the outside of the protective plate, a connecting chain installed on the outside of the exhaust pipe, and a sealing plate fixedly connected to one end of the connecting chain.

[0007] Preferably, the protective plate is concave, and the exterior of the protective plate is provided with a waterproof coating.

[0008] Preferably, the hot air pipe penetrates the protective plate and extends to the outside of the protective plate, and a hot air fan is installed at one end of the hot air pipe.

[0009] Preferably, multiple air blowers are provided, with one end of each air blower penetrating through the protective plate and extending into the interior of the protective plate.

[0010] Preferably, there are multiple exhaust pipes, and the multiple exhaust pipes are arranged in a linear array.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting block and a connecting groove, and a sealing gasket is installed on the inner side of the connecting groove.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the outside of the protective plate, the connecting block is L-shaped, the connecting block has a threaded hole on its outside, and the connecting groove is formed on the front of the mounting plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are:

[0014] Firstly, this utility model, by designing the protective plate in a concave shape, not only increases the structural strength but also provides sufficient space for the internal moisture-proof material. This allows the activated carbon board to be installed inside the protective plate, which can then be connected to the mounting plate via a connecting mechanism. The mounting plate is then connected to the wall, allowing the entire waterproof structure to be installed on the wall for waterproofing. The waterproof coating on the outside of the protective plate further enhances the moisture-proof effect. The strong adsorption properties of the activated carbon board effectively remove moisture passing through the protective plate, preventing water vapor from reaching the wall and improving moisture resistance. When the activated carbon board adsorbs a certain amount of moisture, a hot air circulation system is formed by the combination of a hot air pipe and a blower pipe, allowing hot air to circulate. The machine blows out hot air, which is then transported to the protective plate via a hot air pipe. The hot air is then blown into the groove of the protective plate through the air blower, evenly distributing the hot air to the activated carbon plate to remove moisture. Simultaneously, the sealing plate is removed to release the seal of the exhaust pipe, allowing the humid gas carried by the hot air to escape through the exhaust pipe, ensuring air circulation and dryness inside the protective plate, thus extending the service life of the activated carbon plate. A connecting chain keeps the sealing plate and the exhaust pipe connected, preventing the sealing plate from being lost. After the activated carbon plate is dried, it can be resealed with the sealing plate to ensure the internal space of the protective plate is sealed, thereby completing the waterproof and moisture-proof operation and achieving the effect of not needing frequent replacement of waterproof materials.

[0015] Secondly, this utility model opens a connecting groove on the front of the mounting plate, so that the protective plate can be inserted into the connecting groove by one end of the external connecting block, so that the protective plate and the mounting plate are initially connected. The sealing gasket in the connecting groove makes the connection between the protective plate and the mounting plate tighter. Then, the other end of the connecting block is attached to the surface of the mounting plate, and then the protective plate and the mounting plate can be fixed by bolts or other means, improving the stability of the connection, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the protective plate. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the entire utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the protective plate of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the moisture-proof mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the connecting mechanism of this utility model.

[0020] The components are: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Moisture-proof mechanism; 3. Connecting mechanism; 21. Protective plate; 22. Activated carbon plate; 23. Hot air pipe; 24. Air blower pipe; 25. Exhaust pipe; 26. Connecting chain; 27. Sealing plate; 31. Connecting block; 32. Connecting groove; 33. Sealing gasket. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] This utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0023] Example 1

[0024] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 A waterproof wall structure suitable for basements includes an installation plate 1, a moisture-proof mechanism 2 at one end of the installation plate 1, and a connecting mechanism 3 at one end of the moisture-proof mechanism 2.

[0025] The moisture-proof mechanism 2 includes a protective plate 21, an activated carbon plate 22 installed on the inner side of the protective plate 21, a hot air pipe 23 installed on the inner side of the protective plate 21, a blower pipe 24 fixedly connected to the bottom of the hot air pipe 23, an exhaust pipe 25 fixedly connected to the outside of the protective plate 21, a connecting chain 26 installed on the outside of the exhaust pipe 25, and a sealing plate 27 fixedly connected to one end of the connecting chain 26.

[0026] The protective plate 21 is concave, and the exterior of the protective plate 21 is coated with a waterproof coating.

[0027] The hot air pipe 23 penetrates the protective plate 21 and extends to the outside of the protective plate 21. A hot air fan is installed at one end of the hot air pipe 23.

[0028] Multiple air blowers 24 are provided, with one end of each air blower 24 penetrating through the protective plate 21 and extending into the interior of the protective plate 21.

[0029] There are multiple exhaust pipes 25, and the multiple exhaust pipes 25 are arranged in a linear array.

[0030] Through the above technical solution, by setting the protective plate 21 to a concave shape, not only is the structural strength increased, but sufficient space is also provided for the internal moisture-proof material. This allows the activated carbon plate 22 to be installed inside the protective plate 21. The protective plate 21 can then be connected to the mounting plate 1 via the connecting mechanism 3, and then connected to the wall via the mounting plate 1. This allows the entire waterproof structure to be installed on the wall for waterproofing. The waterproof coating on the outside of the protective plate 21 further enhances the moisture-proof effect. The strong adsorption properties of the activated carbon plate 22 effectively remove moisture passing through the protective plate 21, preventing water vapor from reaching the wall and improving moisture resistance. When the activated carbon plate 22 adsorbs a certain amount of moisture, a hot air circulation system is formed by the combination of the hot air pipe 23 and the blower pipe 24. Hot air is blown out by the hot air blower and... Hot air is transported from the superheated air pipe 23 to the protective plate 21. Then, the hot air from the hot air pipe 23 is blown into the groove of the protective plate 21 through the air blower pipe 24. The hot air is then evenly blown onto the activated carbon plate 22 through the air blower pipe 24 to remove the moisture from the activated carbon plate 22. At the same time, the seal plate 27 is pulled out to release the seal of the exhaust pipe 25, allowing the humid gas carried by the hot air to be discharged through the exhaust pipe 25, ensuring air circulation and dryness inside the protective plate 21, and improving the service life of the activated carbon plate 22. The sealing plate 27 and the exhaust pipe 25 are connected by the connecting chain 26 to prevent the sealing plate 27 from being lost. After the activated carbon plate 22 is dried, it can be sealed again by the sealing plate 27 to ensure the sealing of the internal space of the protective plate 21, thereby completing the waterproof and moisture-proof operation and achieving the effect of not needing to frequently replace the waterproof material.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the following is obtained: the connecting mechanism 3 includes a connecting block 31 and a connecting groove 32, and a sealing gasket 33 is installed on the inner side of the connecting groove 32.

[0033] The connecting block 31 is fixedly connected to the outside of the protective plate 21. The connecting block 31 is L-shaped and has a threaded hole on its outside. The connecting groove 32 is opened on the front of the mounting plate 1.

[0034] Through the above technical solution, by opening a connecting groove 32 on the front side of the mounting plate 1, the protective plate 21 can be inserted into the connecting groove 32 through one end of the external connecting block 31, so that the protective plate 21 and the mounting plate 1 are initially connected. The sealing gasket 33 in the connecting groove 32 makes the connection between the protective plate 21 and the mounting plate 1 tighter. Then, the other end of the connecting block 31 is attached to the surface of the mounting plate 1, and then the protective plate 21 and the mounting plate 1 can be fixed by bolts or other means, improving the stability of the connection, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the protective plate 21.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waterproof wall structure suitable for basements, comprising an mounting plate (1), characterized in that: One end of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a moisture-proof mechanism (2), and one end of the moisture-proof mechanism (2) is provided with a connecting mechanism (3); The moisture-proof mechanism (2) includes a protective plate (21), an activated carbon plate (22) is installed on the inner side of the protective plate (21), a hot air pipe (23) is installed on the inner side of the protective plate (21), a blower pipe (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hot air pipe (23), an exhaust pipe (25) is fixedly connected to the outside of the protective plate (21), a connecting chain (26) is installed on the outside of the exhaust pipe (25), and a sealing plate (27) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting chain (26).

2. The waterproof wall structure suitable for basements according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective plate (21) is concave, and the exterior of the protective plate (21) is provided with a waterproof coating.

3. A waterproof wall structure suitable for basements according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot air pipe (23) penetrates the protective plate (21) and extends to the outside of the protective plate (21), and a hot air fan is installed at one end of the hot air pipe (23).

4. A waterproof wall structure suitable for basements according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple air blowers (24) are provided, and one end of each air blower (24) passes through the protective plate (21) and extends into the interior of the protective plate (21).

5. A waterproof wall structure suitable for basements according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust pipes (25) are provided in multiple ways, and the multiple exhaust pipes (25) are arranged in a linear array.

6. A waterproof wall structure suitable for basements according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (3) includes a connecting block (31) and a connecting groove (32), and a sealing gasket (33) is installed on the inner side of the connecting groove (32).

7. A waterproof wall structure suitable for basements according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting block (31) is fixedly connected to the outside of the protective plate (21). The connecting block (31) is L-shaped and has a threaded hole on its outside. The connecting groove (32) is opened on the front of the mounting plate (1).