Waterproof and drainage structure for roof of high-rise residence

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of high-rise residence roof waterproofing and drainage, and discloses a high-rise residence roof waterproofing and drainage structure which comprises a high-rise residence roof body, a waterproofing and drainage assembly, a sliding assembly, a dismounting and mounting assembly and a drainage groove. The waterproof and drainage assembly is arranged on the high-rise housing roof body; the waterproof and drainage assembly comprises a waterproof top plate, a rotating seat A, a waterproof plate and a rotating seat B; the waterproof top plate is connected with the high-rise housing roof body through a sliding assembly; the four rotating seats A are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the waterproof top plate; the multiple waterproof plates are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the high-rise housing roof body in a linear array mode through the disassembly and assembly assemblies and make contact with the surface of the high-rise housing roof body, and multiple drainage grooves are formed in the waterproof plates in a linear array mode. The rotating seat B is fixedly arranged on the waterproof plate close to one side of the waterproof top plate, and the rotating seat B and the rotating seat A are in running fit. The structure is simple and reasonable, the design is ingenious, the waterproof and drainage performance of the roof body of the high-rise residence can be improved, and the practicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waterproofing and drainage technology for high-rise residential roofs, specifically a waterproofing and drainage structure for high-rise residential roofs. Background Technology

[0002] With the increasing number of high-rise residential buildings, the importance of roof waterproofing and drainage systems is becoming increasingly prominent. A good roof waterproofing and drainage system can not only ensure the normal use of the building, but also extend its service life. However, some waterproofing and drainage problems still exist in the roof projects of high-rise residential buildings, such as leakage and water accumulation, which bring a lot of inconvenience to residents. At the same time, in today's increasingly energy-constrained environment, how to achieve energy-saving goals by optimizing the roof system has become an important research direction. Therefore, conducting research on energy-saving optimization technology for roof waterproofing and drainage systems of high-rise residential buildings has important practical significance. To this end, a roof waterproofing and drainage structure for high-rise residential buildings is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a waterproof and drainage structure for the roof of a high-rise residential building.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a waterproof and drainage structure for a high-rise residential roof, comprising a high-rise residential roof body, a waterproof and drainage component, a sliding component, a disassembly and assembly component, and a drainage channel; the waterproof and drainage component is arranged on the high-rise residential roof body; wherein, the waterproof and drainage component includes a waterproof top plate, a rotating seat A, a waterproof plate, and a rotating seat B; the waterproof top plate is connected to the high-rise residential roof body through the sliding component; four rotating seats A are evenly fixed on the waterproof top plate near the side of the high-rise residential roof body; several waterproof plates are symmetrically arranged in a linear array on both sides of the high-rise residential roof body through the disassembly and assembly component and are in contact with the surface of the high-rise residential roof body, and several drainage channels are linearly arranged on the waterproof plates; the rotating seat B is fixed on the waterproof plate near the side of the waterproof top plate, and the rotating seat B is rotatably engaged with the rotating seat A through a rotating shaft.

[0005] Preferably, the waterproof roof slab has an isosceles triangular structure, and there is an overlapping portion between the waterproof roof slab and the waterproof slab on the side closest to the waterproof roof slab.

[0006] Preferably, the sliding component includes a sliding groove and a sliding block; the waterproof roof slab has a sliding groove on the side near the roof body of the high-rise residential building; the sliding block is slidably disposed in the sliding groove, and the end of the sliding block passes through the sliding groove and is fixedly connected to the roof body of the high-rise residential building.

[0007] Preferably, the sliding block is an isosceles trapezoidal structure with a larger top and a smaller bottom.

[0008] Preferably, the disassembly assembly includes a movable groove, a movable block, and an opening groove; the movable groove is provided on the waterproof plate; the movable block is fixed on the waterproof plate; wherein the movable block and the movable groove are slidably engaged; the opening groove is provided in the movable groove; wherein the width of the opening groove is greater than the width of the movable block.

[0009] Preferably, the movable block has a T-shaped structure that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom.

[0010] Preferably, the drainage channel has an arc-shaped structure.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. This utility model, by setting up a waterproofing component, a sliding component, and a disassembly component, inserts a sliding block into a sliding groove and allows it to slide within the groove until the side of the sliding block contacts the inner wall of the groove. Then, the waterproofing plate near the waterproofing top plate is rotated, causing the rotating seat B to rotate with the rotating seat A via a rotating shaft. A movable block on another waterproofing plate is then passed through an opening groove on the waterproofing plate near the waterproofing top plate and allowed to slide within the movable groove until its side contacts the inner wall of the groove. At this point, the splicing of two waterproofing plates is completed. The remaining waterproofing plates are then spliced ​​in the same way until all waterproofing plates are spliced. Compared with the prior art, this utility model has a simple and reasonable structure, ingenious design, and can improve the waterproofing and drainage performance of the roof of high-rise residential buildings, making it highly practical.

[0013] 2. By setting up drainage channels, rainwater falling on the waterproof roof slab during rainy days will be separated by the drainage channels and flow from both sides of the waterproof roof slab before falling onto the waterproof slab. After being guided by the drainage channels, the water will finally fall onto the ground. The drainage channels are set as arc-shaped structures to facilitate the extension of the drainage path of the drainage channels, thereby improving the waterproof effect of the waterproof slab and the drainage effect of the drainage channels.

[0014] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of this invention can be realized and obtained by means of the structures pointed out in the description, claims, and drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial structural breakdown diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the waterproof membrane structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the picture:

[0020] 1. High-rise residential building roof structure; 2. Waterproofing and drainage components; 3. Sliding components; 4. Disassembly and assembly components; 5. Drainage channels;

[0021] 201. Waterproof roof slab; 202. Rotating seat A; 203. Waterproof membrane; 204. Rotating seat B;

[0022] 301. Sliding groove; 302. Sliding block;

[0023] 401. Movable groove; 402. Movable block; 403. Opening groove. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-4This embodiment of a high-rise residential roof waterproofing and drainage structure includes a high-rise residential roof body 1, a waterproofing and drainage component 2, a sliding component 3, a disassembly and assembly component 4, and a drainage channel 5. The waterproofing and drainage component 2 is arranged on the high-rise residential roof body 1. The waterproofing and drainage component 2 includes a waterproof top plate 201, a rotating seat A202, a waterproof plate 203, and a rotating seat B204. The waterproof top plate 201 is connected to the high-rise residential roof body 1 through the sliding component 3. The four rotating seats A202 are evenly fixed on the side of the waterproof top plate 201 near the high-rise residential roof body 1. Six waterproof panels 203 are symmetrically arranged in a linear array on both sides of the roof body 1 of the high-rise residential building via a disassembly and assembly assembly 4, and are in contact with the surface of the roof body 1. Eight drainage channels 5 are linearly arranged on each waterproof panel 203. A rotating seat B204 is fixed to the waterproof panel 203 on the side closest to the waterproof top plate 201, and the rotating seat B204 is rotatably engaged with the rotating seat A202 via a rotating shaft. The waterproof top plate 201 has an isosceles triangular structure, and there is a weight distribution between the waterproof top plate 201 and the waterproof panel 203 on the side closest to the waterproof top plate 201. The waterproof roof slab 201 is designed to separate rainwater from the roof slab 203, allowing it to fall onto the waterproof slab 203. The sliding assembly 3 includes a sliding groove 301 and a sliding block 302. The sliding groove 301 is located on the side of the waterproof roof slab 201 closest to the roof body 1 of the high-rise residential building. The sliding block 302 is slidably disposed within the sliding groove 301, and its end passes through the sliding groove 301 and is fixedly connected to the roof body 1 of the high-rise residential building. The sliding block 302 has an isosceles trapezoidal structure, wider at the top and narrower at the bottom, to facilitate the fixing of the waterproof roof slab 201 and the roof body 203. The positions between the roof body 1; wherein, the disassembly and assembly component 4 includes a movable groove 401, a movable block 402 and an opening groove 403; the movable groove 401 is provided on the waterproof membrane 203; the movable block 402 is fixed on the waterproof membrane 203; wherein, the movable block 402 and the movable groove 401 are slidably engaged; the opening groove 403 is provided in the movable groove 401; wherein, the width of the opening groove 403 is greater than the width of the movable block 402; wherein, the movable block 402 is a T-shaped structure that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the two waterproof membranes 203.

[0026] This utility model, by setting up a waterproof component 2, a sliding component 3, and a disassembly component 4, inserts a sliding block 302 into a sliding groove 301 and slides the sliding block 302 within the sliding groove 301 until the side of the sliding block 302 contacts the inner wall of the sliding groove 301. Then, the waterproof plate 203 near the waterproof top plate 201 is rotated, causing the rotating seat B204 to rotate with the rotating seat A202 via a rotating shaft, and the movable block 402 on the other waterproof plate 203 passes through the side near the waterproof top plate 201. The movable block 402 slides within the opening groove 401 on the side of the waterproof membrane 203 until the side of the movable block 402 contacts the inner wall of the movable groove 401. At this point, the splicing of two waterproof membranes 203 is completed. The remaining waterproof membranes 203 are then spliced ​​in the same way until all waterproof membranes 203 are spliced. Compared with the prior art, this utility model has a simple and reasonable structure, ingenious design, and can improve the waterproof and drainage performance of the roof body 1 of high-rise residential buildings. It is highly practical.

[0027] As a preferred embodiment, the drainage channel 5 has an arc-shaped structure.

[0028] By setting up a drainage channel 5, rainwater falling on the waterproof roof slab 201 will be separated by the drainage channel 5 during rainy weather. After flowing from both sides of the waterproof roof slab 201, it will fall onto the waterproof sheet 203. After being guided by the drainage channel 5, it will finally fall to the ground. The drainage channel 5 is set as an arc-shaped structure to facilitate the extension of the drainage path of the drainage channel 5, thereby improving the waterproof sheet 203 and the waterproof effect, as well as the drainage effect of the drainage channel 5.

[0029] In summary, when using this high-rise residential roof waterproofing and drainage structure, firstly, insert the sliding block 302 into the sliding groove 301 and slide the sliding block 302 within the sliding groove 301 until the side of the sliding block 302 contacts the inner wall of the sliding groove 301. Then, rotate the waterproof plate 203 on the side closest to the waterproof top plate 201, causing the rotating seat B204 to rotate with the rotating seat A202 via the rotating shaft. This allows the movable block 402 on the other waterproof plate 203 to pass through the opening groove 403 on the waterproof plate 203 on the side closest to the waterproof top plate 201, and the movable block 402... The movable block 402 slides within the movable groove 401 until its side contacts the inner wall of the movable groove 401. At this point, the splicing of two waterproof panels 203 is completed. The remaining waterproof panels 203 are then spliced ​​in the same way until all waterproof panels 203 are spliced. In rainy weather, rainwater falling on the waterproof roof slab 201 will be separated by it and flow from both sides of the waterproof roof slab 201 before falling onto the waterproof panels 203. After being guided by the drainage groove 5, it finally falls onto the ground. The whole process can prevent rainwater from falling onto the roof body 1 of the high-rise residential building.

[0030] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively describe all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A waterproofing and drainage structure for the roof of a high-rise residential building, characterized in that, The system includes a high-rise residential roof body (1), a waterproofing component (2), a sliding component (3), a disassembly component (4), and a drainage channel (5); the waterproofing component (2) is arranged on the high-rise residential roof body (1); wherein, the waterproofing component (2) includes a waterproof top plate (201), a rotating seat A (202), a waterproof plate (203), and a rotating seat B (204); the waterproof top plate (201) is connected to the high-rise residential roof body (1) through the sliding component (3); the four rotating seats A (202) are evenly fixed on the waterproof top plate. The panel (201) is located near the roof body (1) of the high-rise residential building. Several waterproof panels (203) are arranged in a linear array symmetrically on both sides of the roof body (1) of the high-rise residential building through the disassembly and assembly assembly (4) and are in contact with the surface of the roof body (1). Several drainage grooves (5) are arranged in a linear array on the waterproof panels (203). The rotating seat B (204) is fixed on the waterproof panel (203) near the waterproof top plate (201), and the rotating seat B (204) is rotatably engaged with the rotating seat A (202) through the rotating shaft.

2. The waterproofing and drainage structure for a high-rise residential roof according to claim 1, characterized in that, The waterproof roof slab (201) has an isosceles triangular structure, and there is an overlapping part between the waterproof roof slab (201) and the waterproof slab (203) on the side closest to the waterproof roof slab (201).

3. The waterproofing and drainage structure for a high-rise residential roof according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding component (3) includes a sliding groove (301) and a sliding block (302); the waterproof roof plate (201) has a sliding groove (301) on the side near the roof body (1) of the high-rise residential building; the sliding block (302) is slidably disposed in the sliding groove (301), and the end of the sliding block (302) passes through the sliding groove (301) and is fixedly connected to the roof body (1) of the high-rise residential building.

4. The waterproofing and drainage structure for a high-rise residential roof according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sliding block (302) is an isosceles trapezoidal structure with a larger top and a smaller bottom.

5. A waterproofing and drainage structure for a high-rise residential roof according to claim 2, characterized in that, The disassembly and assembly component (4) includes a movable groove (401), a movable block (402), and an opening groove (403); the movable groove (401) is provided on the waterproof plate (203); the movable block (402) is fixed on the waterproof plate (203); wherein the movable block (402) is slidably engaged with the movable groove (401); the opening groove (403) is provided in the movable groove (401); wherein the width of the opening groove (403) is greater than the width of the movable block (402).

6. A waterproofing and drainage structure for a high-rise residential roof according to claim 5, characterized in that, The active block (402) has a T-shaped structure that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom.

7. A waterproofing and drainage structure for a high-rise residential roof according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drainage channel (5) has an arc-shaped structure.

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