Novel wellhead high-frequency on-line acquisition electronic pressure gauge

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel wellhead high-frequency on-line acquisition electronic pressure gauge, which relates to the technical field of oil field wellhead pressure monitoring and comprises a connecting seat, and a self-cleaning mechanism is arranged in the connecting seat. The self-cleaning mechanism comprises an electronic pressure gauge body, the top end of the electronic pressure gauge body is fixedly connected with the bottom face of a connecting base, a liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting base, a cleaning sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the electronic pressure gauge body, and the top end of the cleaning sleeve is fixedly connected with the bottom face of the connecting base. The interior of the cleaning sleeve fixedly communicates with a plurality of cleaning nozzles arranged at equal intervals, and an auxiliary water pump is arranged in the liquid storage tank. According to the novel wellhead high-frequency online acquisition electronic pressure gauge, the problems that in the exploitation process, self-cleaning capacity is lacked, pollutants such as crude oil impurities, scales and silt are prone to being attached to the surface of the wellhead pressure gauge, and consequently the measurement precision is lowered and even equipment breaks down are solved, and the function of improving the applicability of the wellhead high-frequency online acquisition electronic pressure gauge is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to an electronic pressure gauge, specifically a novel high-frequency online acquisition electronic pressure gauge for wellheads, belonging to the field of oilfield wellhead pressure monitoring technology. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of oil and gas extraction, real-time monitoring of wellhead pressure is an important part of ensuring safe production and improving extraction efficiency. Electronic pressure gauges are required during the extraction process.

[0003] Existing electronic pressure gauges lack self-cleaning capabilities during wellhead extraction. The surface of the gauge is easily contaminated by crude oil impurities, scale, and silt, leading to decreased measurement accuracy and even equipment malfunction, thus reducing the applicability of high-frequency online acquisition electronic pressure gauges at the wellhead. Therefore, this paper proposes a novel high-frequency online acquisition electronic pressure gauge for wellheads. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention proposes a novel high-frequency online acquisition electronic pressure gauge for wellheads to solve the problem of the lack of self-cleaning in existing technologies.

[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a novel high-frequency online acquisition electronic pressure gauge for wellheads, including a connecting base, wherein the connecting base is provided with a self-cleaning mechanism;

[0006] The self-cleaning mechanism includes an electronic pressure gauge body, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of a connecting seat. A liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting seat. A cleaning sleeve is provided on the outer surface of the electronic pressure gauge body, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting seat. Multiple cleaning nozzles arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected inside the cleaning sleeve. An auxiliary water pump is provided inside the liquid storage tank. A water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the outlet of the auxiliary water pump. The bottom of the water delivery pipe passes through the liquid storage tank and the connecting seat in sequence and is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning sleeve. An intelligent controller is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting seat. The intelligent controller is electrically connected to the auxiliary water pump through a wire.

[0007] The liquid storage tank is equipped with a monitoring component.

[0008] The outer surface of the connector is fixedly connected to a fixing flange, and the internal thread of the fixing flange is connected to multiple fixing bolts.

[0009] The fixed flange has a placement groove inside, and a sealing gasket is placed inside the placement groove.

[0010] A one-way valve is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the liquid storage tank, and the top of the one-way valve passes through the connecting seat and extends to the top of the connecting seat.

[0011] A stabilizing block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the auxiliary water pump, and the bottom surface of the stabilizing block is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the liquid storage tank.

[0012] A reinforcing ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning sleeve, and the top end of the reinforcing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting seat.

[0013] The monitoring component includes a water level sensor, the bottom surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the storage tank, and a buzzer is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting seat. The water level sensor is electrically connected to the buzzer via a wire.

[0014] The buzzer is provided with a protective shell on its outer surface, and the bottom surface of the protective shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting base.

[0015] This utility model provides a novel high-frequency online acquisition electronic pressure gauge for wellheads, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] This new type of high-frequency online acquisition electronic pressure gauge for wellheads, comprising a connector, gauge body, reservoir, cleaning casing, cleaning nozzles, auxiliary water pump, delivery water pipe, intelligent controller, and monitoring components, monitors the pressure inside the wellhead via the gauge body. Simultaneously, the intelligent controller periodically activates the auxiliary water pump, which delivers water from the reservoir to the cleaning casing. Multiple cleaning nozzles within the casing then evenly spray water onto the gauge surface, causing impurities to detach under impact and surface tension. The monitoring components monitor the cleaning fluid level in the reservoir and provide timely alerts when the fluid is low, increasing the convenience of subsequent maintenance. This invention solves the problem of poor self-cleaning capabilities during extraction, where wellhead pressure gauges are easily contaminated by crude oil impurities, scale, and silt, leading to decreased measurement accuracy or even equipment malfunction. Therefore, it improves the applicability of high-frequency online acquisition electronic pressure gauges for wellheads. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the connector of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the liquid storage tank of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning sleeve of this utility model.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures

[0022] 1. Connector;

[0023] 2. Self-cleaning mechanism; 201. Electronic pressure gauge body; 202. Liquid storage tank; 203. Cleaning sleeve; 204. Cleaning nozzle; 205. Auxiliary water pump; 206. Water delivery pipe; 207. Intelligent controller;

[0024] 3. Monitoring components; 301. Water level sensor; 302. Buzzer;

[0025] 4. Fixed flange; 5. Fixed bolts; 6. Placement groove; 7. Sealing gasket; 8. One-way valve; 9. Stabilizing block; 10. Reinforcing ring; 11. Protective shell. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this application.

[0027] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a novel high-frequency online acquisition electronic pressure gauge for wellheads, including a connecting base 1, and a self-cleaning mechanism 2 is provided inside the connecting base 1;

[0028] The self-cleaning mechanism 2 includes an electronic pressure gauge body 201. The top of the electronic pressure gauge body 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting seat 1. A fixing flange 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting seat 1. Multiple fixing bolts 5 are connected to the internal threads of the fixing flange 4. By relying on the cooperation of the fixing flange 4 and the fixing bolts 5, the connecting seat 1 can be quickly fixed to the wellhead, which increases the convenience during installation and improves the effect during use.

[0029] A liquid storage tank 202 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting seat 1. A cleaning sleeve 203 is provided on the outer surface of the electronic pressure gauge body 201. The top end of the cleaning sleeve 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting seat 1. A placement groove 6 is provided inside the fixed flange 4. A sealing gasket 7 is provided inside the placement groove 6. Through the cooperation of the placement groove 6 and the sealing gasket 7, the sealing effect after the connecting seat 1 is connected to the wellhead can be effectively increased, avoiding leakage at the connection and improving safety during mining.

[0030] The cleaning sleeve 203 has multiple cleaning nozzles 204 arranged at equal intervals inside. The upper surface of the liquid storage tank 202 is fixedly connected to a one-way valve 8. The top of the one-way valve 8 passes through the connecting seat 1 and extends to the top of the connecting seat 1. The one-way valve 8 can provide a convenient liquid inlet position for the liquid storage tank 202, which increases the convenience of adding cleaning liquid to the liquid storage tank 202, and at the same time can prevent the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage tank 202 from spilling out.

[0031] An auxiliary water pump 205 is installed inside the liquid storage tank 202. A stabilizing block 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the auxiliary water pump 205. The bottom surface of the stabilizing block 9 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the liquid storage tank 202. The stabilizing block 9 serves to fix the auxiliary water pump 205, providing a good force-bearing position for the auxiliary water pump 205, increasing the stability of the auxiliary water pump 205 during use, and improving the sensitivity of the device.

[0032] The outlet end of the auxiliary water pump 205 is fixedly connected to a water delivery pipe 206. The bottom end of the water delivery pipe 206 passes through the liquid storage tank 202 and the connecting seat 1 in sequence and is fixedly connected to the top end of the cleaning sleeve 203. The upper surface of the connecting seat 1 is fixedly connected to an intelligent controller 207. The intelligent controller 207 is electrically connected to the auxiliary water pump 205 through a wire. The outer surface of the cleaning sleeve 203 is fixedly connected to a reinforcing ring 10. The top end of the reinforcing ring 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting seat 1. The reinforcing ring 10 can increase the fixed connection area between the cleaning sleeve 203 and the connecting seat 1, making the connection between the two more secure, preventing the possibility of breakage at the connection after long-term use, and increasing the service life of the device.

[0033] The liquid storage tank 202 is equipped with a monitoring component 3, which includes a water level sensor 301. The bottom surface of the water level sensor 301 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the liquid storage tank 202. A buzzer 302 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting seat 1. The water level sensor 301 is electrically connected to the buzzer 302 through a wire. The water level sensor 301 senses the liquid level in the liquid storage tank 202 and sends an electrical signal to the buzzer 302 through the wire when it senses that the liquid level is low. The buzzer 302 then reminds the operator to add liquid in time by making a buzzing sound, which increases the convenience of subsequent maintenance.

[0034] The buzzer 302 is provided with a protective shell 11 on its outer surface. The bottom surface of the protective shell 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting seat 1. The protective shell 11 can provide a good protection for the buzzer 302, prevent the buzzer 302 from being hit by external objects during use, ensure the safety of the buzzer 302, and increase the service life of the device.

[0035] When using this utility model: First, connect the power supply to the electronic pressure gauge body 201, auxiliary water pump 205, intelligent controller 207 and water level sensor 301. Then, add the mixed cleaning solution and neutral solvent into the storage tank 202 through the one-way valve 8. Finally, fix the connecting seat 1 in the wellhead with the fixing flange 4 and fixing bolts 5. At this time, the placement groove 6 and sealing gasket 7 can increase the sealing effect between the connecting seat 1 and the wellhead. Then, the pressure in the wellhead can be monitored through the electronic pressure gauge body 201.

[0036] During the monitoring process, the intelligent controller 207 periodically sends an electrical signal to the auxiliary water pump 205 via a wire, activating it. The pump then uses a water delivery pipe 206 to transport the cleaning fluid and neutral solvent from the storage tank 202 to the cleaning casing 203. Multiple cleaning nozzles 204 evenly spray the solution onto the surface of the electronic pressure gauge body 201, causing impurities to detach under impact and surface tension. This ensures the accuracy of the electronic pressure gauge body 201 during monitoring and prevents contaminants such as crude oil impurities, scale, and silt from adhering to the surface of the gauge body 201, which could lead to decreased measurement accuracy or even equipment malfunction. When the cleaning fluid level in the storage tank 202 falls below the water level sensor 301, the sensor sends a rapid electrical signal to the buzzer 302 via a wire, causing the buzzer to emit a piercing sound, attracting the operator's attention and facilitating the timely addition of cleaning water. This effectively improves the performance of the high-frequency online acquisition electronic pressure gauge at the wellhead.

[0037] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel high-frequency online acquisition electronic pressure gauge for wellheads, comprising a connecting base (1), characterized in that: The connector (1) is equipped with a self-cleaning mechanism (2). The self-cleaning mechanism (2) includes an electronic pressure gauge body (201), the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of a connecting seat (1), and a liquid storage tank (202) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting seat (1). A cleaning sleeve (203) is provided on the outer surface of the electronic pressure gauge body (201), the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting seat (1), and a plurality of equally spaced cleaning sprays are fixedly connected inside the cleaning sleeve (203). The head (204) is equipped with an auxiliary water pump (205) inside the liquid storage tank (202). The outlet end of the auxiliary water pump (205) is fixedly connected to a water delivery pipe (206). The bottom end of the water delivery pipe (206) passes through the liquid storage tank (202) and the connecting seat (1) in sequence and is fixedly connected to the top end of the cleaning sleeve (203). The upper surface of the connecting seat (1) is fixedly connected to an intelligent controller (207). The intelligent controller (207) is electrically connected to the auxiliary water pump (205) through a wire. The liquid storage tank (202) is equipped with a monitoring component (3).

2. The novel high-frequency online acquisition electronic pressure gauge for wellheads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the connecting seat (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing flange (4), and the inner thread of the fixing flange (4) is connected to multiple fixing bolts (5).

3. The novel high-frequency online acquisition electronic pressure gauge for wellheads according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed flange (4) has a placement groove (6) inside, and a sealing gasket (7) is provided inside the placement groove (6).

4. The novel high-frequency online acquisition electronic pressure gauge for wellheads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the liquid storage tank (202) is fixedly connected to a one-way valve (8), the top of which passes through the connecting seat (1) and extends to the top of the connecting seat (1).

5. A novel high-frequency online acquisition electronic pressure gauge for wellheads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary water pump (205) has a stabilizing block (9) fixedly connected to its outer surface, and the bottom surface of the stabilizing block (9) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the liquid storage tank (202).

6. The novel high-frequency online acquisition electronic pressure gauge for wellheads according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing ring (10) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning sleeve (203), and the top end of the reinforcing ring (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting seat (1).

7. The novel high-frequency online acquisition electronic pressure gauge for wellheads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring component (3) includes a water level sensor (301), the bottom surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the liquid storage tank (202), and a buzzer (302) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting seat (1). The water level sensor (301) is electrically connected to the buzzer (302) through a wire.

8. A novel high-frequency online acquisition electronic pressure gauge for wellheads according to claim 7, characterized in that: The buzzer (302) is provided with a protective shell (11) on its outer surface, and the bottom surface of the protective shell (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting seat (1).

Images