Seed germination device for phalaenopsis tissue culture

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of butterfly orchid tissue culture, in particular to a seed germination device for butterfly orchid tissue culture, which comprises a connecting box, a guide groove and supporting legs, the outer side of the connecting box is movably connected with a sliding plate, the outer side of the connecting box is fixedly connected with a storage box, the outer side of the connecting box is fixedly connected with a water spray pipe, and the water spray pipe is fixedly connected with a water outlet. An air conveying pump is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting box, an air spraying opening is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting box, and by starting a pushing hydraulic rod, a containing disc is moved out of the device, the containing disc is pulled out, seeds are placed in the containing disc, the containing disc is placed in a fixing shell, and the fixing shell is pushed into the device; in the seed placement and germination process, air in the seeds is replaced by starting an air conveying pump, water in a storage box is conveyed to a water spraying pipe by starting a conveying pump, the water is discharged from a water spraying head, and air and the seeds are humidified through hammering of the air.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Phalaenopsis orchid tissue culture technology, specifically to a seed germination device for Phalaenopsis orchid tissue culture. Background Technology

[0002] Phalaenopsis orchids are monostemmed epiphytic orchids that rarely develop lateral branches, making conventional asexual reproduction difficult. For example, the propagation coefficient by division is extremely low. They cannot complete pollination under natural conditions, making it difficult to obtain seeds. Even if seeds are obtained through artificial pollination, they do not contain endosperm and are difficult to germinate under natural conditions, resulting in a very low germination rate. Therefore, it is difficult to use seeds for sexual reproduction. However, tissue culture can obtain a large number of high-quality, uniform Phalaenopsis orchid seedlings in a short period of time. It has the advantages of high propagation rate, fast speed, no seasonal restrictions, year-round production, and easy virus removal, making it a highly efficient method for industrialized propagation.

[0003] However, the existing devices have the following problems:

[0004] 1. Existing devices mainly involve placing seeds directly on the device to germinate them, which requires pulling the seeds out of the germination device after germination, thus affecting the seed survival rate.

[0005] 2. At the same time, some devices are not equipped with a mechanism to evenly humidify the seeds, which causes uneven humidity during seed germination, affecting the germination speed and thus impacting germination.

[0006] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a seed germination device for Phalaenopsis orchid tissue culture is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide a seed germination device for Phalaenopsis orchid tissue culture, so as to solve the problems of Phalaenopsis orchid tissue culture in the prior art mentioned in the background section.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a seed germination device for Phalaenopsis orchid tissue culture, comprising a connecting box, a guide groove, and a support leg. The guide groove is provided below the connecting box, and the support leg is provided below the connecting box. A sliding plate is movably connected to the outside of the connecting box, and a pushing hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting box. A placement tray is movably connected inside the sliding plate. A storage box is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting box, a water spray pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting box, an air pump is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting box, and an air jet nozzle is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting box.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting top cover is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting box, and a connecting outer shell is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting box.

[0010] Preferably, a guide pipe is fixedly connected to the lower part of the guide groove, and a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the lower part of the guide pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a limit rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support leg, and a connecting foot is fixedly connected to the lower part of the support leg.

[0012] Preferably, a push hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding plate, a fixed outer shell is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding plate, a filter rod is fixedly connected to the lower part of the fixed outer shell, a placement plate is movably connected to the inside of the fixed outer shell, and a placement net is fixedly connected to the lower part of the placement plate.

[0013] Preferably, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the outside of the storage box, a connecting box is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing column, a conveying pump is fixedly connected to the outside of the storage box, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the conveying pump, a water spray pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the conveying pipe, and a water spray head is fixedly connected to the outside of the water spray pipe.

[0014] Preferably, an air delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the air delivery pump, an air outlet is fixedly connected to the outside of the air delivery pipe, and an air jet is fixedly connected to the outside of the air outlet.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model moves the placement tray out of the device by activating the hydraulic rod, pulls out the placement tray, places the seeds inside the placement tray, places the placement tray in the fixed shell, and pushes the fixed shell into the device. During the seed germination process, the air pump is activated to blow air into the air supply pipe, into the air nozzle, into the air jet, and into the connecting box. The gas circulates completely through the guide groove, replacing the internal gas. The delivery pump is activated to deliver water from the storage box to the spray pipe, and the water is discharged from the spray head. The air is humidified by the impact of the gas, thus humidifying the seeds.

[0016] 1. This utility model has a sliding plate with a push hydraulic rod fixedly connected to the outside, a fixed outer shell fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding plate, a filter rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed outer shell, a placement plate movably connected inside the fixed outer shell, and a placement net fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement plate. This allows the seeds to be easily removed from the device, reducing the impact of disassembly on seed germination.

[0017] 2. This utility model has a fixed column fixedly connected to the outside of the storage box, a connecting box fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed column, a conveying pump fixedly connected to the outside of the storage box, a conveying pipe fixedly connected to the outside of the conveying pump, a water spray pipe fixedly connected to the outside of the conveying pipe, a water spray head fixedly connected to the outside of the water spray pipe, an air conveying pipe fixedly connected to the outside of the air conveying pump, an air spray nozzle fixedly connected to the outside of the air spray nozzle, and an air spray plate fixedly connected to the outside of the air spray nozzle. This allows the seeds to be heated evenly, reducing the germination rate of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model, showing the connection of the placement tray;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the filter rod in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the outer shell and the structure of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Connecting box; 101. Connecting top cover; 102. Connecting outer shell; 2. Guide groove; 201. Guide tube; 202. Drain pipe; 3. Support leg; 301. Limiting rod; 302. Connecting foot; 4. Sliding plate; 401. Pushing hydraulic rod; 402. Fixed outer shell; 403. Filter rod; 404. Placement tray; 405. Placement net; 5. Storage box; 501. Fixed column; 502. Conveying pump; 503. Conveying pipe; 504. Water spray pipe; 505. Water spray head; 6. Air pump; 601. Air supply pipe; 602. Air nozzle; 603. Air spray plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-5 One embodiment provided by this utility model:

[0026] A seed germination device for Phalaenopsis orchid tissue culture includes a connecting box 1, a guide groove 2, and a support leg 3. The guide groove 2 is located below the connecting box 1, and the support leg 3 is located below the connecting box 1. A sliding plate 4 is movably connected to the outside of the connecting box 1. A hydraulic push rod 401 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting box 1. A placement tray 404 is movably connected inside the sliding plate 4. A storage box 5 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting box 1. A water spray pipe 504 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting box 1. An air pump 6 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting box 1. An air jet nozzle 602 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting box 1.

[0027] Furthermore, a hydraulic push rod 401 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding plate 4, a fixed housing 402 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding plate 4, a filter rod 403 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the fixed housing 402, a placement tray 404 is movably connected to the inside of the fixed housing 402, and a placement net 405 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the placement tray 404. By activating the hydraulic push rod 401, the seeds can be easily removed from the device.

[0028] Furthermore, a fixing column 501 is fixedly connected to the outside of the storage tank 5, a connecting box 1 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing column 501, a delivery pump 502 is fixedly connected to the outside of the storage tank 5, a delivery pipe 503 is fixedly connected to the outside of the delivery pump 502, a water spray pipe 504 is fixedly connected to the outside of the delivery pipe 503, and a water spray head 505 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water spray pipe 504. By starting the delivery pump 502, water can be delivered into the device.

[0029] Furthermore, an air supply pipe 601 is fixedly connected to the outside of the air supply pump 6, and an air jet port 602 is fixedly connected to the outside of the air supply pipe 601. An air jet plate 603 is fixedly connected to the outside of the air jet port 602. By starting the air supply pump 6, the gas inside the device can be circulated.

[0030] Working Principle: During operation, the device first activates the hydraulic rod 401, which moves the sliding plate 4 outwards. The sliding plate 4 then moves the fixed housing 402 outwards, which in turn moves the filter rod 403 outwards. The filter rod 403 then moves the placement tray 404 outwards, moving the placement tray 404 out of the device. The placement tray 404 is then removed, and seeds are placed inside it. The placement tray 404 is then placed on the fixed housing 402, which is then pushed back into the device, allowing the seeds to germinate. During the process, by starting the air pump 6, air is blown into the air pipe 601, into the air nozzle 602, into the air jet 603, and into the connecting box 1 through the air jet 603. The gas circulates completely through the guide groove 2, replacing the internal gas. By starting the delivery pump 502, water from the storage box 5 is delivered to the water spray pipe 504. The water is discharged from the water spray head 505. The air is humidified by the impact of the gas, thus humidifying the seeds.

[0031] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any way. Those skilled in the art can readily implement this utility model based on the accompanying drawings and the above description. However, any modifications, alterations, or equivalent variations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model's technical solution, utilizing the disclosed technical content, are considered equivalent embodiments of this utility model. Furthermore, any equivalent changes, alterations, or variations made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of this utility model are still within the protection scope of this utility model's technical solution.

Claims

1. A seed germination device for Phalaenopsis orchid tissue culture, comprising: The connection box (1), guide groove (2) and support leg (3) are provided. The guide groove (2) is provided below the connection box (1) and the support leg (3) is provided below the connection box (1). The connection box (1) is characterized in that: a sliding plate (4) is movably connected to the outside of the connection box (1), a push hydraulic rod (401) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connection box (1), a placement plate (404) is movably connected inside the sliding plate (4), a storage box (5) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connection box (1), a water spray pipe (504) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connection box (1), an air pump (6) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connection box (1), and an air jet (602) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connection box (1).

2. The seed germination device for Phalaenopsis orchid tissue culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting top cover (101) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting box (1), and a connecting outer shell (102) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting box (1).

3. The seed germination device for Phalaenopsis orchid tissue culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide pipe (201) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the guide groove (2), and a drain pipe (202) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the guide pipe (201).

4. The seed germination device for Phalaenopsis orchid tissue culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rod (301) is fixedly connected to the outside of the support leg (3), and a connecting foot (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support leg (3).

5. A seed germination device for Phalaenopsis orchid tissue culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push hydraulic rod (401) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding plate (4), a fixed outer shell (402) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding plate (4), a filter rod (403) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed outer shell (402), a placement plate (404) is movably connected to the inside of the fixed outer shell (402), and a placement net (405) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement plate (404).

6. The seed germination device for Phalaenopsis orchid tissue culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed column (501) is fixedly connected to the outside of the storage tank (5), a connecting box (1) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed column (501), a delivery pump (502) is fixedly connected to the outside of the storage tank (5), a delivery pipe (503) is fixedly connected to the outside of the delivery pump (502), a water spray pipe (504) is fixedly connected to the outside of the delivery pipe (503), and a water spray head (505) is fixedly connected to the outside of the water spray pipe (504).

7. The seed germination device for Phalaenopsis orchid tissue culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air delivery pipe (601) is fixedly connected to the outside of the air delivery pump (6), and an air outlet (602) is fixedly connected to the outside of the air delivery pipe (601). An air outlet plate (603) is fixedly connected to the outside of the air outlet (602).

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