Crushing device for red date processing
By setting up a cleanup section and a feeding section in the crushing device for jujube processing, the impurities in the jujubes are separated and uniformly fed into the crusher, solving the problem of crushing impurities in jujubes and improving product quality and production stability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GANSU DONGXIAN FOOD & DRUG TRADING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing crushing devices for jujube processing are not convenient for removing impurities from jujubes that need to be crushed, resulting in the crushing of impurities in the jujubes and reducing product quality.
A crushing device including a support section, a removal section, and a feeding section was designed. The removal section separates impurities from the jujubes through a power component and a screening component. The feeding section uses a stirring component to ensure that the removed jujubes are evenly fed into the crusher, preventing impurities from entering the crusher.
It effectively removes impurities from jujubes, improves product quality, avoids clogging at the inlet of the crusher, and ensures the stability of the production process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224208192U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of jujube processing technology, and in particular relates to a crushing device for jujube processing. Background Technology
[0002] In the jujube processing industry, jujube crushing is a crucial step that directly affects the quality of subsequent products and production efficiency. Traditional crushing devices suffer from uneven crushing, easy residue of fruit pulp, and difficulty in adapting to different varieties and ripeness levels of jujubes. Furthermore, some equipment has a complex structure, is inconvenient to clean and maintain, and has high energy consumption. With the diversification and scaling up of jujube processing demands, there is an urgent need for a highly efficient, energy-saving, and versatile jujube crushing device to improve crushing quality, reduce production costs, and meet the needs of modern production.
[0003] However, existing crushing devices for jujube processing are not convenient for removing impurities from the jujubes that need to be crushed during use. As a result, the jujubes entering the crusher contain impurities, which are crushed together with the jujubes, thus reducing the quality of the product. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a crushing device for jujube processing. By setting up an impurity removal section, it solves the problem that existing crushing devices for jujube processing are not convenient for removing impurities from the jujubes to be crushed during use, resulting in jujubes entering the crusher containing impurities, which are then crushed together with the jujubes, thus reducing the quality of the product.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] This utility model relates to a crushing device for processing jujubes, including a crusher, and further comprising: a support part, which is disposed on the left side of the crusher for supporting; a purification part, which is disposed inside the support part for removing impurities from the jujubes; and a feeding part, which is located on the right side of the purification part, and the bottom of the feeding part is connected to the crusher; wherein, the support part is used to accommodate the purification part and support the feeding part.
[0007] Furthermore, the support includes several support legs disposed on the left side of the crusher, and an outer box is fixedly connected to the top of the several support legs; wherein the several support legs are arranged in an array and are used to support the outer box, while the impurity removal part is located inside the outer box.
[0008] Furthermore, the impurity removal unit includes a power assembly located inside the outer casing, with its left side extending outside the outer casing; and a screening assembly rotatably connected inside the outer casing; wherein the power assembly assists the screening assembly in operation, and the screening assembly separates impurities from the jujubes.
[0009] Furthermore, the feeding section includes a connecting component, which is connected to the right side of the outer box and the bottom of the connecting component is connected to the crusher; and an agitating component, which is located inside the outer box and is used to separate impurities in the jujubes; wherein, the connecting component is used to contain the cleaned jujubes, and the agitating component is used to make the jujubes fall evenly into the crusher.
[0010] Furthermore, the power assembly includes a funnel trough inside the outer casing, the bottom of which extends outside the outer casing. A motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer casing, and a cover is hinged to the left side of the outer casing. In use, the cover is opened, and the jujubes are poured into the screening assembly.
[0011] Furthermore, the screening assembly includes a screening barrel rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer casing, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer casing, the output shaft of the motor being fixedly connected to the rotating shaft rotatably via a coupling, and a connecting piece being provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft rotatably; wherein, the left side of the screening barrel is in contact with the inner wall of the outer casing, and the right side of the screening barrel is in contact with the inner wall of the outer casing, and the rotating shaft rotatably penetrates through the outer casing.
[0012] Furthermore, the connecting component includes a shell connected to the right side of the outer casing, the bottom of the shell being connected to the crusher, a material trough being provided at the bottom of the shell, the material trough penetrating the shell, the left side of the material trough being connected to the outer casing, and a plurality of partitions being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material trough; wherein, the plurality of partitions are circumferentially distributed and are all located below the material trough, and there are gaps between the plurality of partitions.
[0013] Furthermore, the agitation assembly includes a second rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell. Two bevel gears are arranged above the second rotating shaft. The inner wall of the upper bevel gear is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, and the inner wall of the lower bevel gear is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft. An agitator is arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft. The second rotating shaft passes through the lower bevel gear, the first rotating shaft passes through the upper bevel gear, and the second rotating shaft passes through the outer shell.
[0014] Furthermore, the connector includes two brackets fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the outer walls of the two brackets being fixedly connected to the screening barrel, and a number of arc-shaped blocks being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening barrel; wherein, the two brackets are mirror images of each other and are distributed left and right, while the rotating shaft passes through the two brackets, and the number of arc-shaped blocks are distributed circumferentially.
[0015] Furthermore, the agitator includes a spiral blade fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft; wherein the second rotating shaft passes through the spiral blade and the scraper, the outer wall of the spiral blade does not contact the trough, and the bottom of the scraper contacts several partitions.
[0016] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. By setting up a purification section, when in use, the cover can be opened, and then the jujubes can be poured into the sieving bucket. Then the cover can be closed, and the motor can be started to make its output shaft rotate. When the motor rotates, it will drive the sieving bucket to rotate through the rotating shaft and the bracket. The jujubes in the sieving bucket will be separated from the impurities under the action of centrifugal force. The impurities will be discharged from the funnel trough, and the jujubes will move to the right under the action of the arc block. This can remove impurities from the jujubes before they enter the crusher, preventing them from being crushed together with the jujubes when they enter the crusher, thereby improving the quality of the product.
[0018] 2. By setting up a feeding section, when the moving red dates enter the outer shell, they will fall into the feed trough. At this time, under the action of the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft will be driven to rotate through the bevel gear. When the second rotating shaft rotates, it will drive the spiral blades and scraper to rotate. The rotation of the spiral blades will lift the red dates in the middle of the feed trough upwards, while the rotation of the scraper will sweep the red dates from the gaps in the partition into the crusher. This allows the cleaned red dates to enter the crusher evenly, avoiding their accumulation at the crusher inlet and causing blockage, thus ensuring the stability of the production process.
[0019] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the power assembly of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the screening component of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the material feeding section of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the connecting component of this utility model.
[0026] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0027] 1. Support unit; 101. Crusher; 102. Support foot; 103. Outer casing; 2. Impurity removal unit; 21. Power assembly; 211. Funnel trough; 212. Motor; 213. Cover; 22. Screening assembly; 221. Screening barrel; 222. Rotating shaft one; 223. Support; 224. Arc block; 3. Feeding unit; 31. Connecting assembly; 311. Outer shell; 312. Feed trough; 313. Partition; 32. Agitation assembly; 321. Rotating shaft two; 322. Bevel gear; 323. Spiral blade; 324. Scraper. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model is a crushing device for processing jujubes, including a crusher 101, and further including: a support part 1, which is located on the left side of the crusher 101 for support; a purification part 2, which is located inside the support part 1 for purifying the jujubes; and a feeding part 3, which is located on the right side of the purification part 2, and the bottom of the feeding part 3 is connected to the crusher 101; wherein, the support part 1 is used to accommodate the purification part 2 and support the feeding part 3, and the support part 1 includes a plurality of support feet 102 located on the left side of the crusher 101, and an outer box 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of support feet 102; wherein, the plurality of support feet 102 are arranged in an array and are used to support the outer box 103, and the purification part 2 is located inside the outer box 103.
[0030] The impurity removal unit 2 includes a power assembly 21 located inside the outer casing 103, with its left side extending outside the outer casing 103; and a screening assembly 22 rotatably connected inside the outer casing 103. The power assembly 21 assists the screening assembly 22 in its operation, while the screening assembly 22 separates impurities from the jujubes. The power assembly 21 includes a funnel trough 211 formed inside the outer casing 103, with its bottom extending outside the outer casing 103. A motor 212 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer casing 103, and a cover 213 is hinged to the left side of the outer casing 103. In use, the cover 213 is opened, and the jujubes are poured into the screening assembly 22. The screening assembly 22 includes a screening barrel 221 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer casing 103. A rotating shaft 222 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer casing 103. The output shaft of the motor 212 is connected to the rotating shaft 222 via a coupling. Shaft 222 is fixedly connected, and a connecting part is provided on the outer wall of shaft 222. The left side of screening barrel 221 is in contact with the inner wall of outer box 103, and the right side of screening barrel 221 is in contact with the inner wall of outer box 103. Shaft 222 passes through outer box 103. The connecting part includes two brackets 223 fixedly connected to the outer wall of shaft 222. The outer walls of the two brackets 223 are fixedly connected to screening barrel 221. Several arc-shaped blocks 224 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of screening barrel 221. The two brackets 223 are mirror images of each other and are distributed left and right. Shaft 222 passes through the two brackets 223. The several arc-shaped blocks 224 are distributed circumferentially. By setting the impurity removal part 2, the jujubes can be impurities removed before entering the crusher 101, and the impurities contained therein can be removed to prevent them from being crushed together with the jujubes when they enter the crusher 101, thereby improving the quality of the product.
[0031] The feeding section 3 includes a connecting component 31, which is connected to the right side of the outer casing 103, and the bottom of the connecting component 31 is connected to the crusher 101; and an agitating component 32, which is located inside the outer casing 103 and is used to separate impurities from the jujubes; wherein, the connecting component 31 is used to contain the cleaned jujubes, while the agitating component 32 is used to make the jujubes fall evenly into the crusher 101. The connecting component 31 includes a shell 311 connected to the right side of the outer casing 103. The bottom of the outer casing 311 is connected to the crusher 101. A material trough 312 is provided at the bottom of the outer casing 311, and the material trough 312 penetrates the outer casing 311. The left side of the material trough 312 is connected to the outer box 103. Several partitions 313 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material trough 312. The partitions 313 are circumferentially distributed and are all located below the material trough 312. There are gaps between the partitions 313. The stirring component 32 includes a rotating shaft 321 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer casing 311. 1. Two bevel gears 322 are arranged at the top. The inner wall of the upper bevel gear 322 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 222, and the inner wall of the lower bevel gear 322 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 321. An agitator is provided on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 321. The second rotating shaft 321 passes through the lower bevel gear 322, the first rotating shaft 222 passes through the upper bevel gear 322, and the second rotating shaft 321 passes through the outer shell 311. The agitator includes a spiral blade 32 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 321. 3. A scraper 324 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 321; wherein, the second rotating shaft 321 passes through the spiral blade 323 and the scraper 324. The outer wall of the spiral blade 323 does not contact the material trough 312, while the bottom of the scraper 324 contacts several partitions 313. By setting the feeding part 3, the cleaned red dates can be evenly fed into the crusher 101, avoiding them from accumulating at the inlet of the crusher 101 and causing blockage, thereby ensuring the stability of the production process.
[0032] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: In use, the cover 213 can be opened, and the jujubes poured into the sieving bucket 221. Then, the cover 213 can be closed, and the motor 212 can be started, causing its output shaft to rotate. When the motor 212 rotates, it drives the sieving bucket 221 to rotate via the rotating shaft 222 and the support 223. The jujubes in the sieving bucket 221 will have their impurities separated under centrifugal force, and the impurities will be discharged from the funnel trough 211. The jujubes will move to the right under the action of the arc-shaped block 224. When the moving jujubes enter the outer shell 311, they will fall into the material trough 312. At this time, the rotating shaft 222... Under the action of the bevel gear 322, the rotating shaft 321 will rotate. When the rotating shaft 321 rotates, it will drive the spiral blade 323 and scraper 324 to rotate. The rotation of the spiral blade 323 will lift the red dates in the middle of the feed trough 312 upwards, and the rotation of the scraper 324 will sweep the red dates from the gap on the partition 313 into the crusher 101. Then the crusher 101 can be started to crush the red dates. The crusher 101 is a Jieshun 30B crusher. Its working principle is to use the high-speed relative motion between the movable toothed disc and the fixed toothed disc to crush the material by impact, shearing and friction between the toothed discs.
[0033] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0034] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A crushing device for processing jujubes, comprising a crusher (101), characterized in that, Also includes: Support part (1), the support part (1) is disposed on the left side of the crusher (101) for supporting; The impurity removal section (2) is disposed within the support section (1) and is used to remove impurities from the jujubes; and The feeding section (3) is located to the right of the impurity removal section (2), and the bottom of the feeding section (3) is connected to the crusher (101); The support part (1) is used to accommodate the impurity removal part (2) and the material feeding part (3).
2. The crushing device for jujube processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support part (1) includes a plurality of support feet (102) disposed on the left side of the crusher (101), and an outer box (103) is fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of support feet (102). Among them, several support feet (102) are arranged in an array and are used to support the outer box (103), while the impurity removal part (2) is located inside the outer box (103).
3. The crushing device for jujube processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The impurity removal unit (2) includes a power assembly (21) located inside the outer casing (103), with the left side of the power assembly (21) extending outside the outer casing (103); and Screening assembly (22), which is rotatably connected inside the outer casing (103); The power unit (21) is used to assist the operation of the screening unit (22), while the screening unit (22) is used to separate impurities from the jujubes.
4. The crushing device for jujube processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The feeding part (3) includes a connecting component (31), which is connected to the right side of the outer box (103), and the bottom of the connecting component (31) is connected to the crusher (101). as well as A stirring component (32) is located inside the outer casing (103) and is used to separate impurities from the jujubes. The connecting component (31) is used to hold the cleaned red dates, while the stirring component (32) is used to make the red dates fall evenly into the crusher (101).
5. The crushing device for jujube processing according to claim 4, characterized in that, The power assembly (21) includes a funnel groove (211) opened in the outer box (103), the bottom of the funnel groove (211) extends to the outside of the outer box (103), a motor (212) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer box (103), and a cover door (213) is hinged to the left side of the outer box (103). When in use, after opening the cover (213), pour the red dates into the sieving component (22).
6. The crushing device for jujube processing according to claim 5, characterized in that, The screening assembly (22) includes a screening barrel (221) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer casing (103). A rotating shaft (222) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer casing (103). The output shaft of the motor (212) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (222) through a coupling. A connecting piece is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (222). The left side of the screening barrel (221) is in contact with the inner wall of the outer box (103), while the right side of the screening barrel (221) is in contact with the inner wall of the outer box (103), and the rotating shaft (222) passes through the outer box (103).
7. The crushing device for jujube processing according to claim 6, characterized in that, The connecting component (31) includes an outer shell (311) connected to the right side of the outer casing (103). The bottom of the outer shell (311) is connected to the crusher (101). A material trough (312) is provided at the bottom of the outer shell (311). The material trough (312) penetrates the outer shell (311). The left side of the material trough (312) is connected to the outer casing (103). Several partitions (313) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material trough (312). Among them, several partitions (313) are distributed in a circle and are all located below the material trough (312), and there are gaps between the partitions (313).
8. The crushing device for jujube processing according to claim 7, characterized in that, The agitation assembly (32) includes a second rotating shaft (321) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (311). Two bevel gears (322) are arranged above the second rotating shaft (321). The inner wall of the upper bevel gear (322) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (222), and the inner wall of the lower bevel gear (322) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (321). An agitator is provided on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (321). Among them, the second shaft (321) passes through the bevel gear (322) located below, the first shaft (222) passes through the bevel gear (322) located above, and the second shaft (321) passes through the outer shell (311).
9. A crushing device for jujube processing according to claim 8, characterized in that, The connector includes two brackets (223) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (222). The outer walls of the two brackets (223) are fixedly connected to the screening barrel (221). The inner wall of the screening barrel (221) is fixedly connected to a number of arc-shaped blocks (224). Among them, the two supports (223) are mirror images of each other and are distributed left and right, while the pivot (222) passes through the two supports (223), and several arc-shaped blocks (224) are distributed in a circle.
10. A crushing device for jujube processing according to claim 9, characterized in that, The agitator includes a spiral blade (323) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (321), and a scraper (324) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (321). Among them, the second rotating shaft (321) passes through the spiral blade (323), the second rotating shaft (321) passes through the scraper (324), the outer wall of the spiral blade (323) does not contact the trough (312), and the bottom of the scraper (324) contacts several partitions (313).