Stone crushing, screening and conveying device
By designing an automatic cleaning mechanism and a vibration structure, the problems of time-consuming cleaning and clogging of the screening plate in the stone crushing and screening device have been solved, thereby improving production efficiency and screening effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- QUANZHOU LINGTAI TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
In existing stone crushing, screening and conveying devices, cleaning the screening plate relies on manual labor, which is time-consuming and inefficient. The screening plate is also prone to clogging, affecting the screening effect.
Design a stone crushing, screening, and conveying device. The device uses an electric slide rail, slider, electric push rod, and cleaning brush in the cleaning mechanism, combined with a variable speed motor drive, to achieve automatic cleaning. The device utilizes a slide rod, spring, and vibrating motor to ensure the vibration stability of the screening plate and reduce clogging.
It achieves automated cleaning, improves production efficiency, reduces screen clogging, and enhances screening performance.
Smart Images
Figure CN224208507U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of stone crushing equipment, specifically a stone crushing, screening and conveying device. Background Technology
[0002] In the process of stone processing, it is often necessary to crush, screen and convey the stone.
[0003] Currently used stone crushing and screening conveying devices rely heavily on manual cleaning of the screening plates. This method is time-consuming, making cleaning a bottleneck that restricts production efficiency and hinders subsequent use. In addition, the screening plates in these devices are mostly fixed structures, which can easily cause crushed material to clog the screen holes during use, thus affecting the screening effect and reducing the screening progress.
[0004] In summary, this utility model solves the problems in the background art by designing a stone crushing, screening and conveying device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a stone crushing, screening and conveying device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A stone crushing, screening, and conveying device includes a crushing box and a screening box located at the bottom of the crushing box. Crushing rollers are arranged in a staggered, rotating manner inside the crushing box. A gear is fixedly installed at the left end of each crushing roller, and a crushing motor is fixedly installed at the right end of the crushing box. A screening plate and a first electric conveyor belt are respectively arranged inside the screening box. A sliding rod is installed on the top of the screening plate, and an anti-detachment ring is installed at the top of the sliding rod. A spring is sleeved on the bottom outer side of the sliding rod. Vibration motors are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the bottom of the screening plate. A cleaning mechanism is installed above the screening plate. A second electric conveyor belt is installed on top of the first electric conveyor belt.
[0008] The cleaning mechanism includes an electric slide rail, which is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the screening box. An electric slider is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the electric slide rail. An electric push rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric slider. A mounting frame is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the electric push rod. A cleaning brush is rotatably arranged inside the mounting frame. A variable speed motor is fixedly arranged on the front side of the mounting frame.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the left end of the crushing roller extends to the left side of the crushing box, the output end of the crushing motor passes through the right side surface of the crushing box and is fixedly in contact with the right end of the crushing roller, and the bottom inner wall of the crushing box extends into the interior of the screening box.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the second electric conveyor belt is located on the bottom left side of the screening plate.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the screening plate is inclined and its inner wall does not contact the inner wall of the screening box.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the slide rods are symmetrically distributed about the top surface of the screening plate, the bottom end of the slide rods fits through the top surface of the screening plate and is fixed to the inner wall of the screening box by a fastener, and the top end of the spring contacts the bottom of the screening plate.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the electric slide rail is electrically connected to the electric slider, and the electric slide rail is distributed at equal intervals in front and behind the top inner wall of the screening box.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the cleaning brush is cylindrical in shape, the bottom surface of the cleaning brush is lower than the bottom surface of the mounting frame, the output end of the variable speed motor passes through the front end of the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to the front side of the cleaning brush, and the outer surface of the variable speed motor does not contact the anti-detachment ring.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] 1. In this utility model, a stone crushing and screening conveying device is provided. By utilizing the structural design of the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning brush can be driven to come into close contact with the screening plate through the combination of electric slide rail, electric slider and electric push rod. Driven by the variable speed motor, the rotational contact between the cleaning brush and the screening plate is achieved, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the screening plate, ensuring the production efficiency of the device, and facilitating subsequent use.
[0017] 2. In this utility model, a stone crushing and screening conveying device is designed with a sliding rod, spring, vibrating motor and anti-detachment ring. Under the vibration of the vibrating motor and spring, the screening plate can vibrate up and down. With the combination of sliding rod and anti-detachment ring, the stability of the screening plate during vibration can be ensured, thereby effectively reducing the clogging of the screen holes and improving the screening effect of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screening plate of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the screening box of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Crushing box; 2. Screening box; 3. Crushing roller; 301. Gear; 4. Crushing motor; 5. Screening plate; 501. Slide bar; 502. Anti-detachment ring; 503. Spring; 504. Vibrating motor; 6. Electric conveyor belt No. 1; 7. Cleaning mechanism; 701. Electric slide rail; 702. Electric slider; 703. Electric push rod; 704. Mounting frame; 705. Cleaning brush; 706. Variable speed motor; 8. Electric conveyor belt No. 2. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of the utility model will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and several embodiments of the utility model will be provided. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and complete.
[0024] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.
[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0026] For examples, please refer to Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0027] A stone crushing, screening, and conveying device includes a crushing box 1 and a screening box 2 located at the bottom of the crushing box 1. Crushing rollers 3 are arranged alternately and rotate inside the crushing box 1. A gear 301 is fixedly installed at the left end of the crushing roller 3, and a crushing motor 4 is fixedly installed at the right end of the crushing box 1. A screening plate 5 and a first electric conveyor belt 6 are arranged inside the screening box 2. A sliding rod 501 is installed on the top of the screening plate 5. An anti-detachment ring 502 is installed at the top of the sliding rod 501. A spring 503 is sleeved on the bottom outer side of the sliding rod 501. Vibration motors 504 are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the bottom of the screening plate 5. A cleaning mechanism 7 is installed above the screening plate 5. A second electric conveyor belt 8 is installed on the top of the first electric conveyor belt 6.
[0028] Specifically, the left end of the crushing roller 3 extends to the left side of the crushing box 1, the output end of the crushing motor 4 passes through the right side surface of the crushing box 1 and is fixedly in contact with the right end of the crushing roller 3, the bottom inner wall of the crushing box 1 extends into the interior of the screening box 2, and the gears 301 mesh and drive each other.
[0029] In this embodiment, the crushing motor 4 is mainly used to drive the crushing roller 3. Under the meshing transmission of the gear 301, the crushing roller 3 rotates in opposite directions, thereby achieving the effect of shearing and squeezing the stone and meeting the crushing requirements of the stone.
[0030] Specifically, the screening plate 5 is inclined and its inner wall does not contact the inner wall of the screening box 2. The slide rod 501 is symmetrically distributed about the top surface of the screening plate 5. The bottom end of the slide rod 501 fits through the top surface of the screening plate 5 and is fixed to the inner wall of the screening box 2 by a fastener. The top end of the spring 503 contacts the bottom of the screening plate 5.
[0031] In this embodiment, the screening plate 5 is set to screen the crushed stone. The tilt angle of the screening plate 5, in conjunction with the vibration motor 504, causes the stone to roll in layers on the screening plate 5 under the action of gravity and vibration. The combination of the slide rod 501 and the spring 503 can provide elastic support for the screening plate 5, realizing stable vibration of the screening plate 5, which facilitates the passage of crushed material through the screen holes and improves the screening effect of the device.
[0032] Specifically, the second electric conveyor belt 8 is located on the bottom left side of the screening plate 5;
[0033] In this implementation plan, the displacement and conveying of crushed stone can be achieved by setting up the No. 2 electric conveyor belt 8 and the No. 1 electric conveyor belt 6.
[0034] It should be noted that the crushing motor 4, vibrating motor 504, electric conveyor belt 6, electric conveyor belt 8, electric slide rail 701, electric push rod 703 and variable speed motor 706 are electrically connected to the controller through wires.
[0035] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The cleaning mechanism 7 includes an electric slide rail 701, which is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the screening box 2. An electric slider 702 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the electric slide rail 701. An electric push rod 703 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric slider 702. A mounting frame 704 is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the electric push rod 703. A cleaning brush 705 is rotatably arranged inside the mounting frame 704. A variable speed motor 706 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the mounting frame 704.
[0036] Specifically, the electric slide rail 701 is electrically connected to the electric slider 702. The electric slide rail 701 is distributed at equal intervals in front and back on the top inner wall of the screening box 2. The cleaning brush 705 is cylindrical in shape. The bottom surface of the cleaning brush 705 is lower than the bottom surface of the mounting frame 704. The output end of the variable speed motor 706 passes through the front end of the mounting frame 704 and is fixedly connected to the front side of the cleaning brush 705. The outer surface of the variable speed motor 706 does not contact the anti-detachment ring 502.
[0037] In this embodiment, the electric slider 702 and the electric slide rail 701 are mainly used to move the mounting frame 704 left and right, while the electric push rod 703 is mainly used to drive the mounting frame 704 to come close to the screening plate 5, so that the cleaning area of the cleaning brush 705 can cover the screening plate 5. The variable speed motor 706 is mainly used to drive the cleaning brush 705 to rotate, so that the cleaning brush 705 scrapes the top surface of the screening plate 5, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the screening plate 5.
[0038] The working process of this utility model is as follows: When using a stone crushing, screening, and conveying device, the stone is placed into the crushing box 1, and the crushing motor 4 is started. The output end of the crushing motor 4 drives the crushing roller 3 to rotate, while the gears 301 begin to mesh and rotate, causing the crushing roller 3 to rotate in opposite directions and crush the stone. The crushed stone then enters the screening box 2 and comes into contact with the screening plate 5. Then, the vibrating motor 504 is started, and the vibrating motor 504 generates a vibration force on the screening plate 5. The screening plate 5 then vibrates up and down along the outer surface of the slide rod 501, thereby facilitating the passage of the crushed material through the screen holes of the screening plate 5 and falling into the No. 1 electric conveyor located inside the screening box 2. The material that does not pass through the screening plate 5 falls onto the second electric conveyor belt 8 along the inclined surface of the screening plate 5. Finally, the material is conveyed by the first electric conveyor belt 6 and the second electric conveyor belt 8. When the screening plate 5 needs to be cleaned, the installation frame 704 and the cleaning brush 705 can move laterally through the cooperation of the electric slide rail 701 and the electric slider 702. With the setting of the electric push rod 703, the installation frame 704 and the cleaning brush 705 can move vertically, so that the cleaning brush 705 contacts the inclined surface of the screening plate 5. Driven by the variable speed motor 706, the cleaning brush 705 rotates and cleans the surface of the screening plate 5, which meets the needs of the user.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A stone crushing, screening, and conveying device, comprising a crushing box (1) and a screening box (2) disposed at the bottom of the crushing box (1), characterized in that: The crushing box (1) is equipped with crushing rollers (3) that rotate alternately inside. A gear (301) is fixedly installed at the left end of the crushing roller (3). A crushing motor (4) is fixedly installed at the right end of the crushing box (1). The screening box (2) is equipped with a screening plate (5) and a first electric conveyor belt (6) inside. A slide rod (501) is installed at the top of the screening plate (5). An anti-detachment ring (502) is installed at the top of the slide rod (501). A spring (503) is sleeved at the bottom outer side of the slide rod (501). Vibration motors (504) are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the bottom of the screening plate (5). A cleaning mechanism (7) is installed above the screening plate (5). A second electric conveyor belt (8) is installed at the top of the first electric conveyor belt (6). The cleaning mechanism (7) includes an electric slide rail (701), which is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the screening box (2). An electric slider (702) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the electric slide rail (701). An electric push rod (703) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric slider (702). A mounting frame (704) is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the electric push rod (703). A cleaning brush (705) is rotatably arranged inside the mounting frame (704). A variable speed motor (706) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the mounting frame (704).
2. The stone crushing, screening, and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the crushing roller (3) extends to the left side of the crushing box (1), the output end of the crushing motor (4) passes through the right side surface of the crushing box (1) and is fixedly in contact with the right end of the crushing roller (3), the bottom inner wall of the crushing box (1) extends into the interior of the screening box (2), and the gears (301) mesh and drive each other.
3. The stone crushing, screening, and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second electric conveyor belt (8) is located on the bottom left side of the screening plate (5).
4. The stone crushing, screening, and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening plate (5) is inclined and its inner wall does not contact the inner wall of the screening box (2).
5. The stone crushing, screening, and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide rod (501) is symmetrically distributed about the top surface of the screening plate (5). The bottom end of the slide rod (501) fits and penetrates the top surface of the screening plate (5) and is fixed to the inner wall of the screening box (2) by a fastener. The top end of the spring (503) is in contact with the bottom of the screening plate (5).
6. The stone crushing, screening, and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric slide rail (701) is electrically connected to the electric slider (702), and the electric slide rail (701) is distributed at equal intervals in front and behind the top inner wall of the screening box (2).
7. The stone crushing, screening, and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning brush (705) is cylindrical in shape. The bottom surface of the cleaning brush (705) is lower than the bottom surface of the mounting bracket (704). The output end of the variable speed motor (706) passes through the front end of the mounting bracket (704) and is fixedly connected to the front side of the cleaning brush (705). The outer surface of the variable speed motor (706) does not contact the anti-detachment ring (502).